sqlite3_value_frombind,
  /* Version 3.30.0 and later */
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
  sqlite3_drop_modules,
#else
  0,
#endif
  /* Version 3.31.0 and later */
  sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64,
};

/*
** Attempt to load an SQLite extension library contained in the file
** zFile.  The entry point is zProc.  zProc may be 0 in which case a
** default entry point name (sqlite3_extension_init) is used.  Use
** of the default name is recommended.

  ** is a no-op returning zero if SQLite is not compiled with
  ** SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT. */
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(n);
  return 0;
#endif
}

/*
** Default value of the hard heap limit.  0 means "no limit".
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_MAX_MEMORY
# define SQLITE_MAX_MEMORY 0
#endif

/*
** State information local to the memory allocation subsystem.
*/
static SQLITE_WSD struct Mem0Global {
  sqlite3_mutex *mutex;         /* Mutex to serialize access */
  sqlite3_int64 alarmThreshold; /* The soft heap limit */
  sqlite3_int64 hardLimit;      /* The hard upper bound on memory */

  /*
  ** True if heap is nearly "full" where "full" is defined by the
  ** sqlite3_soft_heap_limit() setting.
  */
  int nearlyFull;
} mem0 = { 0, 0, 0 };
} mem0 = { 0, SQLITE_MAX_MEMORY, SQLITE_MAX_MEMORY, 0 };

#define mem0 GLOBAL(struct Mem0Global, mem0)

/*
** Return the memory allocator mutex. sqlite3_status() needs it.
*/
sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3MallocMutex(void){

  (void)pArg;
  (void)iThreshold;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}
#endif

/*
** Set the soft heap-size limit for the library. Passing a zero or 
** negative value indicates no limit.
** Set the soft heap-size limit for the library.  An argument of
** zero disables the limit.  A negative argument is a no-op used to
** obtain the return value.
**
** The return value is the value of the heap limit just before this
** interface was called.
**
** If the hard heap limit is enabled, then the soft heap limit cannot
** be disabled nor raised above the hard heap limit.
*/
sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64(sqlite3_int64 n){
  sqlite3_int64 priorLimit;
  sqlite3_int64 excess;
  sqlite3_int64 nUsed;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
  int rc = sqlite3_initialize();
  if( rc ) return -1;
#endif
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem0.mutex);
  priorLimit = mem0.alarmThreshold;
  if( n<0 ){
    sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem0.mutex);
    return priorLimit;
  }
  if( mem0.hardLimit>0 && (n>mem0.hardLimit || n==0) ){
    n = mem0.hardLimit;
  }
  mem0.alarmThreshold = n;
  nUsed = sqlite3StatusValue(SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED);
  mem0.nearlyFull = (n>0 && n<=nUsed);
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem0.mutex);
  excess = sqlite3_memory_used() - n;
  if( excess>0 ) sqlite3_release_memory((int)(excess & 0x7fffffff));
  return priorLimit;
}
void sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(int n){
  if( n<0 ) n = 0;
  sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64(n);
}

/*
** Set the hard heap-size limit for the library. An argument of zero
** disables the hard heap limit.  A negative argument is a no-op used
** to obtain the return value without affecting the hard heap limit.
**
** The return value is the value of the hard heap limit just prior to
** calling this interface.
**
** Setting the hard heap limit will also activate the soft heap limit
** and constrain the soft heap limit to be no more than the hard heap
** limit.
*/
sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64(sqlite3_int64 n){
  sqlite3_int64 priorLimit;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
  int rc = sqlite3_initialize();
  if( rc ) return -1;
#endif
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(mem0.mutex);
  priorLimit = mem0.hardLimit;
  if( n>=0 ){
    mem0.hardLimit = n;
    if( n<mem0.alarmThreshold || mem0.alarmThreshold==0 ){
      mem0.alarmThreshold = n;
    }
  }
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem0.mutex);
  return priorLimit;
}


/*
** Initialize the memory allocation subsystem.
*/
int sqlite3MallocInit(void){
  int rc;
  if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xMalloc==0 ){

  /* In Firefox (circa 2017-02-08), xRoundup() is remapped to an internal
  ** implementation of malloc_good_size(), which must be called in debug
  ** mode and specifically when the DMD "Dark Matter Detector" is enabled
  ** or else a crash results.  Hence, do not attempt to optimize out the
  ** following xRoundup() call. */
  nFull = sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xRoundup(n);

#ifdef SQLITE_MAX_MEMORY
  if( sqlite3StatusValue(SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED)+nFull>SQLITE_MAX_MEMORY ){
    *pp = 0;
    return;
  }
#endif

  sqlite3StatusHighwater(SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_SIZE, n);
  if( mem0.alarmThreshold>0 ){
    sqlite3_int64 nUsed = sqlite3StatusValue(SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED);
    if( nUsed >= mem0.alarmThreshold - nFull ){
      mem0.nearlyFull = 1;
      sqlite3MallocAlarm(nFull);
      if( mem0.hardLimit ){
        nUsed = sqlite3StatusValue(SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED);
        if( nUsed >= mem0.hardLimit - nFull ){
          *pp = 0;
          return;
        }
      }
    }else{
      mem0.nearlyFull = 0;
    }
  }
  p = sqlite3GlobalConfig.m.xMalloc(nFull);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT
  if( p==0 && mem0.alarmThreshold>0 ){

    sqlite3_int64 N;
    if( zRight && sqlite3DecOrHexToI64(zRight, &N)==SQLITE_OK ){
      sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64(N);
    }
    returnSingleInt(v, sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64(-1));
    break;
  }

  /*
  **   PRAGMA hard_heap_limit
  **   PRAGMA hard_heap_limit = N
  **
  ** Invoke sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64() to query or set the hard heap
  ** limit.  The hard heap limit can be activated or lowered by this
  ** pragma, but not raised or deactivated.  Only the
  ** sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64() C-language API can raise or deactivate
  ** the hard heap limit.  This allows an application to set a heap limit
  ** constraint that cannot be relaxed by an untrusted SQL script.
  */
  case PragTyp_HARD_HEAP_LIMIT: {
    sqlite3_int64 N;
    if( zRight && sqlite3DecOrHexToI64(zRight, &N)==SQLITE_OK ){
      sqlite3_int64 iPrior = sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64(-1);
      if( N>0 && (iPrior==0 || iPrior>N) ) sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64(N);
    }
    returnSingleInt(v, sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64(-1));
    break;
  }

  /*
  **   PRAGMA threads
  **   PRAGMA threads = N
  **
  ** Configure the maximum number of worker threads.  Return the new
  ** maximum, which might be less than requested.

#define PragTyp_DATA_STORE_DIRECTORY           9
#define PragTyp_DATABASE_LIST                 10
#define PragTyp_DEFAULT_CACHE_SIZE            11
#define PragTyp_ENCODING                      12
#define PragTyp_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECK             13
#define PragTyp_FOREIGN_KEY_LIST              14
#define PragTyp_FUNCTION_LIST                 15
#define PragTyp_HARD_HEAP_LIMIT               16
#define PragTyp_INCREMENTAL_VACUUM            16
#define PragTyp_INDEX_INFO                    17
#define PragTyp_INDEX_LIST                    18
#define PragTyp_INTEGRITY_CHECK               19
#define PragTyp_JOURNAL_MODE                  20
#define PragTyp_JOURNAL_SIZE_LIMIT            21
#define PragTyp_LOCK_PROXY_FILE               22
#define PragTyp_LOCKING_MODE                  23
#define PragTyp_PAGE_COUNT                    24
#define PragTyp_MMAP_SIZE                     25
#define PragTyp_MODULE_LIST                   26
#define PragTyp_OPTIMIZE                      27
#define PragTyp_PAGE_SIZE                     28
#define PragTyp_PRAGMA_LIST                   29
#define PragTyp_SECURE_DELETE                 30
#define PragTyp_SHRINK_MEMORY                 31
#define PragTyp_SOFT_HEAP_LIMIT               32
#define PragTyp_SYNCHRONOUS                   33
#define PragTyp_TABLE_INFO                    34
#define PragTyp_TEMP_STORE                    35
#define PragTyp_TEMP_STORE_DIRECTORY          36
#define PragTyp_THREADS                       37
#define PragTyp_WAL_AUTOCHECKPOINT            38
#define PragTyp_WAL_CHECKPOINT                39
#define PragTyp_ACTIVATE_EXTENSIONS           40
#define PragTyp_KEY                           41
#define PragTyp_LOCK_STATUS                   42
#define PragTyp_STATS                         43
#define PragTyp_INCREMENTAL_VACUUM            17
#define PragTyp_INDEX_INFO                    18
#define PragTyp_INDEX_LIST                    19
#define PragTyp_INTEGRITY_CHECK               20
#define PragTyp_JOURNAL_MODE                  21
#define PragTyp_JOURNAL_SIZE_LIMIT            22
#define PragTyp_LOCK_PROXY_FILE               23
#define PragTyp_LOCKING_MODE                  24
#define PragTyp_PAGE_COUNT                    25
#define PragTyp_MMAP_SIZE                     26
#define PragTyp_MODULE_LIST                   27
#define PragTyp_OPTIMIZE                      28
#define PragTyp_PAGE_SIZE                     29
#define PragTyp_PRAGMA_LIST                   30
#define PragTyp_SECURE_DELETE                 31
#define PragTyp_SHRINK_MEMORY                 32
#define PragTyp_SOFT_HEAP_LIMIT               33
#define PragTyp_SYNCHRONOUS                   34
#define PragTyp_TABLE_INFO                    35
#define PragTyp_TEMP_STORE                    36
#define PragTyp_TEMP_STORE_DIRECTORY          37
#define PragTyp_THREADS                       38
#define PragTyp_WAL_AUTOCHECKPOINT            39
#define PragTyp_WAL_CHECKPOINT                40
#define PragTyp_ACTIVATE_EXTENSIONS           41
#define PragTyp_KEY                           42
#define PragTyp_LOCK_STATUS                   43
#define PragTyp_STATS                         44

/* Property flags associated with various pragma. */
#define PragFlg_NeedSchema 0x01 /* Force schema load before running */
#define PragFlg_NoColumns  0x02 /* OP_ResultRow called with zero columns */
#define PragFlg_NoColumns1 0x04 /* zero columns if RHS argument is present */
#define PragFlg_ReadOnly   0x08 /* Read-only HEADER_VALUE */
#define PragFlg_Result0    0x10 /* Acts as query when no argument */

 {/* zName:     */ "function_list",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FUNCTION_LIST,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 41, 2,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#endif
#endif
 {/* zName:     */ "hard_heap_limit",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_HARD_HEAP_LIMIT,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 0 },
#if defined(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC)
 {/* zName:     */ "hexkey",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_KEY,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ 0,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ 2 },
 {/* zName:     */ "hexrekey",

 {/* zName:     */ "writable_schema",
  /* ePragTyp:  */ PragTyp_FLAG,
  /* ePragFlg:  */ PragFlg_Result0|PragFlg_NoColumns1,
  /* ColNames:  */ 0, 0,
  /* iArg:      */ SQLITE_WriteSchema|SQLITE_NoSchemaError },
#endif
};
/* Number of pragmas: 64 on by default, 80 total. */
/* Number of pragmas: 65 on by default, 81 total. */

**
** [[SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS]] <dt>SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS</dt>
** <dd> ^The SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS option takes single argument of type int,
** interpreted as a boolean, which enables or disables the collection of
** memory allocation statistics. ^(When memory allocation statistics are
** disabled, the following SQLite interfaces become non-operational:
**   <ul>
**   <li> [sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64()]
**   <li> [sqlite3_memory_used()]
**   <li> [sqlite3_memory_highwater()]
**   <li> [sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64()]
**   <li> [sqlite3_status64()]
**   </ul>)^
** ^Memory allocation statistics are enabled by default unless SQLite is
** compiled with [SQLITE_DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS]=0 in which case memory

**
** See also: [sqlite3_release_memory()]
*/
int sqlite3_db_release_memory(sqlite3*);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Impose A Limit On Heap Size
**
** These interfaces impose limits on the amount of heap memory that will be
** by all database connections within a single process.
**
** ^The sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64() interface sets and/or queries the
** soft limit on the amount of heap memory that may be allocated by SQLite.
** ^SQLite strives to keep heap memory utilization below the soft heap
** limit by reducing the number of pages held in the page cache
** as heap memory usages approaches the limit.
** ^The soft heap limit is "soft" because even though SQLite strives to stay
** below the limit, it will exceed the limit rather than generate
** an [SQLITE_NOMEM] error.  In other words, the soft heap limit 
** is advisory only.
**
** ^The sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64(N) interface sets a hard upper bound of
** N bytes on the amount of memory that will be allocated.  ^The
** sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64(N) interface is similar to
** sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64(N) except that memory allocations will fail
** when the hard heap limit is reached.
**
** ^The return value from both sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64() and
** ^The return value from sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64() is the size of
** the soft heap limit prior to the call, or negative in the case of an
** sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64() is the size of
** the heap limit prior to the call, or negative in the case of an
** error.  ^If the argument N is negative
** then no change is made to the soft heap limit.  Hence, the current
** size of the soft heap limit can be determined by invoking
** sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64() with a negative argument.
** then no change is made to the heap limit.  Hence, the current
** size of heap limits can be determined by invoking
** sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64(-1) or sqlite3_hard_heap_limit(-1).
**
** ^Setting the heap limits to zero disables the heap limiter mechanism.
**
** ^The soft heap limit may not be greater than the hard heap limit.
** ^If the hard heap limit is enabled and if sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(N)
** is invoked with a value of N that is greater than the hard heap limit,
** ^If the argument N is zero then the soft heap limit is disabled.
** the the soft heap limit is set to the value of the hard heap limit.
** ^The soft heap limit is automatically enabled whenever the hard heap
** limit is enabled. ^When sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64(N) is invoked and
** the soft heap limit is outside the range of 1..N, then the soft heap
** limit is set to N.  ^Invoking sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64(0) when the
** hard heap limit is enabled makes the soft heap limit equal to the
** hard heap limit.
**
** The memory allocation limits can also be adjusted using
** [PRAGMA soft_heap_limit] and [PRAGMA hard_heap_limit].
**
** ^(The soft heap limit is not enforced in the current implementation
** ^(The heap limits are not enforced in the current implementation
** if one or more of following conditions are true:
**
** <ul>
** <li> The soft heap limit is set to zero.
** <li> The limit value is set to zero.
** <li> Memory accounting is disabled using a combination of the
**      [sqlite3_config]([SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS],...) start-time option and
**      the [SQLITE_DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS] compile-time option.
** <li> An alternative page cache implementation is specified using
**      [sqlite3_config]([SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE2],...).
** <li> The page cache allocates from its own memory pool supplied
**      by [sqlite3_config]([SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE],...) rather than
**      from the heap.
** </ul>)^
**
** Beginning with SQLite [version 3.7.3] ([dateof:3.7.3]), 
** the soft heap limit is enforced
** regardless of whether or not the [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT]
** compile-time option is invoked.  With [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT],
** the soft heap limit is enforced on every memory allocation.  Without
** [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT], the soft heap limit is only enforced
** when memory is allocated by the page cache.  Testing suggests that because
** the page cache is the predominate memory user in SQLite, most
** applications will achieve adequate soft heap limit enforcement without
** the use of [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMORY_MANAGEMENT].
**
** The circumstances under which SQLite will enforce the soft heap limit may
** The circumstances under which SQLite will enforce the heap limits may
** changes in future releases of SQLite.
*/
sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64(sqlite3_int64 N);
sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64(sqlite3_int64 N);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Deprecated Soft Heap Limit Interface
** DEPRECATED
**
** This is a deprecated version of the [sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64()]
** interface.  This routine is provided for historical compatibility

  /* Version 3.26.0 and later */
  const char *(*normalized_sql)(sqlite3_stmt*);
  /* Version 3.28.0 and later */
  int (*stmt_isexplain)(sqlite3_stmt*);
  int (*value_frombind)(sqlite3_value*);
  /* Version 3.30.0 and later */
  int (*drop_modules)(sqlite3*,const char**);
  sqlite3_int64 (*hard_heap_limit64)(sqlite3_int64);
};

/*
** This is the function signature used for all extension entry points.  It
** is also defined in the file "loadext.c".
*/
typedef int (*sqlite3_loadext_entry)(

/* Version 3.26.0 and later */
#define sqlite3_normalized_sql         sqlite3_api->normalized_sql
/* Version 3.28.0 and later */
#define sqlite3_stmt_isexplain         sqlite3_api->isexplain
#define sqlite3_value_frombind         sqlite3_api->frombind
/* Version 3.30.0 and later */
#define sqlite3_drop_modules           sqlite3_api->drop_modules
#define sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64      sqlite3_api->hard_heap_limit64
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION) */

#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION)
  /* This case when the file really is being compiled as a loadable 
  ** extension */
# define SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1     const sqlite3_api_routines *sqlite3_api=0;
# define SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT2(v)  sqlite3_api=v;

  if( objc==2 ){
    if( Tcl_GetWideIntFromObj(interp, objv[1], &N) ) return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  amt = sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64(N);
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewWideIntObj(amt));
  return TCL_OK;
}

/*
** Usage:  sqlite3_hard_heap_limit ?N?
**
** Query or set the hard heap limit for the current thread.  The
** limit is only changed if the N is present.  The previous limit
** is returned.
*/
static int SQLITE_TCLAPI test_hard_heap_limit(
  void * clientData,
  Tcl_Interp *interp,
  int objc,
  Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[]
){
  sqlite3_int64 amt;
  Tcl_WideInt N = -1;
  if( objc!=1 && objc!=2 ){
    Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "?N?");
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  if( objc==2 ){
    if( Tcl_GetWideIntFromObj(interp, objv[1], &N) ) return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  amt = sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64(N);
  Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewWideIntObj(amt));
  return TCL_OK;
}

/*
** Usage:   sqlite3_thread_cleanup
**
** Call the sqlite3_thread_cleanup API.
*/
static int SQLITE_TCLAPI test_thread_cleanup(

     { "sqlite3_release_memory",        test_release_memory,     0},
     { "sqlite3_db_release_memory",     test_db_release_memory,  0},
     { "sqlite3_db_cacheflush",         test_db_cacheflush,      0},
     { "sqlite3_system_errno",          test_system_errno,       0},
     { "sqlite3_db_filename",           test_db_filename,        0},
     { "sqlite3_db_readonly",           test_db_readonly,        0},
     { "sqlite3_soft_heap_limit",       test_soft_heap_limit,    0},
     { "sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64",     test_soft_heap_limit,    0},
     { "sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64",     test_hard_heap_limit,    0},
     { "sqlite3_thread_cleanup",        test_thread_cleanup,     0},
     { "sqlite3_pager_refcounts",       test_pager_refcounts,    0},

     { "sqlite3_load_extension",        test_load_extension,     0},
     { "sqlite3_enable_load_extension", test_enable_load,        0},
     { "sqlite3_extended_result_codes", test_extended_result_codes, 0},
     { "sqlite3_limit",                 test_limit,                 0},

    }
    sqlite3_str_append(&acc, p->bLine[i] ? "|-- " : "'-- ", 4);
  }
  if( zFormat!=0 ){
    va_start(ap, zFormat);
    sqlite3_str_vappendf(&acc, zFormat, ap);
    va_end(ap);
    assert( acc.nChar>0 );
    assert( acc.nChar>0 || acc.accError );
    sqlite3_str_append(&acc, "\n", 1);
  }
  sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&acc);
  fprintf(stdout,"%s", zBuf);
  fflush(stdout);
}

static int giTimeout = 10000;   /* Defaults to 10 seconds */

/* Maximum number of progress handler callbacks */
static unsigned int mxProgressCb = 2000;

/* Maximum string length in SQLite */
static int lengthLimit = 1000000;

/* Limit on the amount of heap memory that can be used */
static sqlite3_int64 heapLimit = 1000000000;

/* Maximum byte-code program length in SQLite */
static int vdbeOpLimit = 25000;

/* Maximum size of the in-memory database */
static sqlite3_int64 maxDbSize = 104857600;

  ** maximum length of a string or blob */
  if( vdbeOpLimit>0 ){
    sqlite3_limit(cx.db, SQLITE_LIMIT_VDBE_OP, vdbeOpLimit);
  }
  if( lengthLimit>0 ){
    sqlite3_limit(cx.db, SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH, lengthLimit);
  }
  sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64(heapLimit);

  if( nDb>=20 && aDb[18]==2 && aDb[19]==2 ){
    aDb[18] = aDb[19] = 1;
  }
  rc = sqlite3_deserialize(cx.db, "main", aDb, nDb, nDb,
          SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_RESIZEABLE |
          SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_FREEONCLOSE);

  int iSrcDb;                  /* Loop over all source databases */
  int nTest = 0;               /* Total number of tests performed */
  char *zDbName = "";          /* Appreviated name of a source database */
  const char *zFailCode = 0;   /* Value of the TEST_FAILURE env variable */
  int cellSzCkFlag = 0;        /* --cell-size-check */
  int sqlFuzz = 0;             /* True for SQL fuzz. False for DB fuzz */
  int iTimeout = 120;          /* Default 120-second timeout */
  int nMem = 0;                /* Memory limit */
  int nMem = 0;                /* Memory limit override */
  int nMemThisDb = 0;          /* Memory limit set by the CONFIG table */
  char *zExpDb = 0;            /* Write Databases to files in this directory */
  char *zExpSql = 0;           /* Write SQL to files in this directory */
  void *pHeap = 0;             /* Heap for use by SQLite */
  int ossFuzz = 0;             /* enable OSS-FUZZ testing */
  int ossFuzzThisDb = 0;       /* ossFuzz value for this particular database */
  int nativeMalloc = 0;        /* Turn off MEMSYS3/5 and lookaside if true */

        showHelp();
        return 0;
      }else
      if( strcmp(z,"info")==0 ){
        infoFlag = 1;
      }else
      if( strcmp(z,"limit-mem")==0 ){
#if !defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3) && !defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5)
        fatalError("the %s option requires -DSQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5 or _MEMSYS3",
                   argv[i]);
#else
        if( i>=argc-1 ) fatalError("missing arguments on %s", argv[i]);
        nMem = integerValue(argv[++i]);
#endif
      }else
      if( strcmp(z,"limit-vdbe")==0 ){
        vdbeLimitFlag = 1;
      }else
      if( strcmp(z,"load-sql")==0 ){
        zInsSql = "INSERT INTO xsql(sqltext)VALUES(CAST(readfile(?1) AS text))";
        iFirstInsArg = i+1;

      while( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){
        const char *zName = (const char *)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt,0);
        if( zName==0 ) continue;
        if( strcmp(zName, "oss-fuzz")==0 ){
          ossFuzzThisDb = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt,1);
          if( verboseFlag ) printf("Config: oss-fuzz=%d\n", ossFuzzThisDb);
        }
        if( strcmp(zName, "limit-mem")==0 && !nativeMalloc ){
        if( strcmp(zName, "limit-mem")==0 ){
#if !defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3) && !defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5)
          fatalError("the limit-mem option requires -DSQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5"
                     " or _MEMSYS3");
#else
          nMemThisDb = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt,1);
          if( verboseFlag ) printf("Config: limit-mem=%d\n", nMemThisDb);
#endif
        }
      }
      sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
    }

    if( zInsSql ){
      sqlite3_create_function(db, "readfile", 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0,

    sqlite3_close(db);
    if( sqlite3_memory_used()>0 ){
      fatalError("SQLite has memory in use before the start of testing");
    }

    /* Limit available memory, if requested */
    sqlite3_shutdown();
    if( nMemThisDb>0 && !nativeMalloc ){
      pHeap = realloc(pHeap, nMemThisDb);
      if( pHeap==0 ){
        fatalError("failed to allocate %d bytes of heap memory", nMem);
      }
      sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP, pHeap, nMemThisDb, 128);
    if( nMemThisDb>0 && nMem==0 ){
      if( !nativeMalloc ){
        pHeap = realloc(pHeap, nMemThisDb);
        if( pHeap==0 ){
          fatalError("failed to allocate %d bytes of heap memory", nMem);
        }
        sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP, pHeap, nMemThisDb, 128);
      }else{
        sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64((sqlite3_int64)nMemThisDb);
      }
    }else{
      sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64(0);
    }

    /* Disable lookaside with the --native-malloc option */
    if( nativeMalloc ){
      sqlite3_config(SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE, 0, 0);
    }
  

  cx.iCutoffTime = cx.iLastCb + 10000;  /* Now + 10 seconds */
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK
  sqlite3_progress_handler(cx.db, 10, progress_handler, (void*)&cx);
#endif

  /* Set a limit on the maximum size of a prepared statement */
  sqlite3_limit(cx.db, SQLITE_LIMIT_VDBE_OP, 25000);

  /* Limit total memory available to SQLite to 20MB */
  sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64(20000000);

  /* Set a limit on the maximum length of a string or BLOB.  Without this
  ** limit, fuzzers will invoke randomblob(N) for a large N, and the process
  ** will timeout trying to generate the huge blob */
  sqlite3_limit(cx.db, SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH, 50000);

  /* Bit 1 of the selector enables foreign key constraints */

# Print a HELP message and exit
#
proc print_help_and_quit {} {
  puts {Options:
  --pause                  Wait for user input before continuing
  --soft-heap-limit=N      Set the soft-heap-limit to N
  --hard-heap-limit=N      Set the hard-heap-limit to N
  --maxerror=N             Quit after N errors
  --verbose=(0|1)          Control the amount of output.  Default '1'
  --output=FILE            set --verbose=2 and output to FILE.  Implies -q
  -q                       Shorthand for --verbose=0
  --help                   This message
}
  exit 1
}

# The following block only runs the first time this file is sourced. It
# does not run in slave interpreters (since the ::cmdlinearg array is
# populated before the test script is run in slave interpreters).
#
if {[info exists cmdlinearg]==0} {

  # Parse any options specified in the $argv array. This script accepts the
  # following options:
  #
  #   --pause
  #   --soft-heap-limit=NN
  #   --hard-heap-limit=NN
  #   --maxerror=NN
  #   --malloctrace=N
  #   --backtrace=N
  #   --binarylog=N
  #   --soak=N
  #   --file-retries=N
  #   --file-retry-delay=N
  #   --start=[$permutation:]$testfile
  #   --match=$pattern
  #   --verbose=$val
  #   --output=$filename
  #   -q                                      Reduce output
  #   --testdir=$dir                          Run tests in subdirectory $dir
  #   --help
  #
  set cmdlinearg(soft-heap-limit)    0
  set cmdlinearg(hard-heap-limit)    0
  set cmdlinearg(maxerror)        1000
  set cmdlinearg(malloctrace)        0
  set cmdlinearg(backtrace)         10
  set cmdlinearg(binarylog)          0
  set cmdlinearg(soak)               0
  set cmdlinearg(file-retries)       0
  set cmdlinearg(file-retry-delay)   0

        puts -nonewline "Press RETURN to begin..."
        flush stdout
        gets stdin
      }
      {^-+soft-heap-limit=.+$} {
        foreach {dummy cmdlinearg(soft-heap-limit)} [split $a =] break
      }
      {^-+hard-heap-limit=.+$} {
        foreach {dummy cmdlinearg(hard-heap-limit)} [split $a =] break
      }
      {^-+maxerror=.+$} {
        foreach {dummy cmdlinearg(maxerror)} [split $a =] break
      }
      {^-+malloctrace=.+$} {
        foreach {dummy cmdlinearg(malloctrace)} [split $a =] break
        if {$cmdlinearg(malloctrace)} {
          if {0==$::sqlite_options(memdebug)} {

  }
}

# Update the soft-heap-limit each time this script is run. In that
# way if an individual test file changes the soft-heap-limit, it
# will be reset at the start of the next test file.
#
sqlite3_soft_heap_limit $cmdlinearg(soft-heap-limit)
sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64 $cmdlinearg(soft-heap-limit)
sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64 $cmdlinearg(hard-heap-limit)

# Create a test database
#
proc reset_db {} {
  catch {db close}
  forcedelete test.db
  forcedelete test.db-journal

  vfs_unlink_test
  sqlite3 db {}
  # sqlite3_clear_tsd_memdebug
  db close
  sqlite3_reset_auto_extension

  sqlite3_soft_heap_limit 0
  sqlite3_soft_heap_limit64 0
  sqlite3_hard_heap_limit64 0
  set nTest [incr_ntest]
  set nErr [set_test_counter errors]

  set nKnown 0
  if {[file readable known-problems.txt]} {
    set fd [open known-problems.txt]
    set content [read $fd]

  IF:   defined(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC)

  NAME: activate_extensions
  IF:   defined(SQLITE_HAS_CODEC) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_CEROD)

  NAME: soft_heap_limit
  FLAG: Result0

  NAME: hard_heap_limit
  FLAG: Result0

  NAME: threads
  FLAG: Result0

  NAME: optimize
  FLAG: Result1 NeedSchema