u8 aBalanceQuickSpace[13];
  u8 *pFree = 0;

  VVA_ONLY( int balance_quick_called = 0 );
  VVA_ONLY( int balance_deeper_called = 0 );

  do {
    int iPage;
    MemPage *pPage = pCur->pPage;

    if( NEVER(pPage->nFree<0) && btreeComputeFreeSpace(pPage) ) break;
    if( pPage->nOverflow==0 && pPage->nFree<=nMin ){
      break;
    }else if( (iPage = pCur->iPage)==0 ){
      if( pPage->nOverflow ){
        /* The root page of the b-tree is overfull. In this case call the
        ** balance_deeper() function to create a new child for the root-page
        ** and copy the current contents of the root-page to it. The
        ** next iteration of the do-loop will balance the child page.
        */ 
        assert( balance_deeper_called==0 );
        VVA_ONLY( balance_deeper_called++ );
        rc = balance_deeper(pPage, &pCur->apPage[1]);
        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
          pCur->iPage = 1;
          pCur->ix = 0;
          pCur->aiIdx[0] = 0;
          pCur->apPage[0] = pPage;
          pCur->pPage = pCur->apPage[1];
          assert( pCur->pPage->nOverflow );
        }
      }else{
        break;
      }


    }else{
      MemPage * const pParent = pCur->apPage[iPage-1];
      int const iIdx = pCur->aiIdx[iPage-1];

      rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pParent->pDbPage);
      if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pParent->nFree<0 ){
        rc = btreeComputeFreeSpace(pParent);

  }
#endif
  if( !ExprHasProperty(p, (EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf)) ){
    /* The Expr.x union is never used at the same time as Expr.pRight */
    assert( p->x.pList==0 || p->pRight==0 );
    if( p->pLeft && p->op!=TK_SELECT_COLUMN ) sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(db, p->pLeft);
    if( p->pRight ){
      assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_WinFunc) );
      sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(db, p->pRight);
    }else if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_xIsSelect) ){
      assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_WinFunc) );
      sqlite3SelectDelete(db, p->x.pSelect);
    }else{
      sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->x.pList);

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
      if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_WinFunc) ){

        sqlite3WindowDelete(db, p->y.pWin);
      }
#endif
    }
  }
  if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_MemToken) ) sqlite3DbFree(db, p->u.zToken);
  if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Static) ){
    sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p);
  }
}

/*
** The gatherSelectWindows() procedure and its helper routine
** gatherSelectWindowsCallback() are used to scan all the expressions
** an a newly duplicated SELECT statement and gather all of the Window
** objects found there, assembling them onto the linked list at Select->pWin.
*/
static int gatherSelectWindowsCallback(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
  if( pExpr->op==TK_FUNCTION && ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){
    assert( pExpr->y.pWin );
    assert( IsWindowFunc(pExpr) );
    pExpr->y.pWin->pNextWin = pWalker->u.pSelect->pWin;
    pWalker->u.pSelect->pWin = pExpr->y.pWin;
  }
  return WRC_Continue;
}
static int gatherSelectWindowsSelectCallback(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
  return p==pWalker->u.pSelect ? WRC_Continue : WRC_Prune;

    }
    if( pB->op==TK_COLLATE && sqlite3ExprCompare(pParse, pA,pB->pLeft,iTab)<2 ){
      return 1;
    }
    return 2;
  }
  if( pA->op!=TK_COLUMN && pA->op!=TK_AGG_COLUMN && pA->u.zToken ){
    if( pA->op==TK_FUNCTION || pA->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION ){
      if( sqlite3StrICmp(pA->u.zToken,pB->u.zToken)!=0 ) return 2;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
      assert( pA->op==pB->op );







      if( ExprHasProperty(pA,EP_WinFunc)!=ExprHasProperty(pB,EP_WinFunc) ){
        return 2;
      }
      if( ExprHasProperty(pA,EP_WinFunc) ){
        if( sqlite3WindowCompare(pParse, pA->y.pWin, pB->y.pWin, 1)!=0 ){
          return 2;
        }
      }
#endif
    }else if( pA->op==TK_NULL ){
      return 0;
    }else if( pA->op==TK_COLLATE ){
      if( sqlite3_stricmp(pA->u.zToken,pB->u.zToken)!=0 ) return 2;
    }else if( ALWAYS(pB->u.zToken!=0) && strcmp(pA->u.zToken,pB->u.zToken)!=0 ){

  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, Y, &X, D);
}
expr(A) ::= id(X) LP STAR RP. {
  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &X, 0);
}

%ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
expr(A) ::= id(X) LP distinct(D) exprlist(Y) RP filter_over(Z). {
  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, Y, &X, D);
  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, A, Z);
}
expr(A) ::= id(X) LP STAR RP filter_over(Z). {
  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &X, 0);
  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, A, Z);
}
%endif

term(A) ::= CTIME_KW(OP). {
  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &OP, 0);

%type frame_opt {Window*}
%destructor frame_opt {sqlite3WindowDelete(pParse->db, $$);}

%type part_opt {ExprList*}
%destructor part_opt {sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, $$);}

%type filter_clause {Expr*}
%destructor filter_clause {sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, $$);}

%type over_clause {Window*}
%destructor over_clause {sqlite3WindowDelete(pParse->db, $$);}

%type filter_over {Window*}
%destructor filter_over {sqlite3WindowDelete(pParse->db, $$);}

%type range_or_rows {int}

%type frame_bound {struct FrameBound}
%destructor frame_bound {sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, $$.pExpr);}
%type frame_bound_s {struct FrameBound}
%destructor frame_bound_s {sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, $$.pExpr);}

frame_exclude(A) ::= GROUP|TIES(X).  {A = @X; /*A-overwrites-X*/}


%type window_clause {Window*}
%destructor window_clause {sqlite3WindowListDelete(pParse->db, $$);}
window_clause(A) ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list(B). { A = B; }

filter_over(A) ::= filter_clause(F) over_clause(O). {
  O->pFilter = F;
  A = O;
}
filter_over(A) ::= over_clause(O). {
  A = O;
}
filter_over(A) ::= filter_clause(F). {
  A = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));
  if( A ){
    A->eFrmType = TK_FILTER;
    A->pFilter = F;
  }
}

over_clause(A) ::= OVER LP window(Z) RP. {
  A = Z;
  assert( A!=0 );

}
over_clause(A) ::= OVER nm(Z). {
  A = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));
  if( A ){
    A->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, Z.z, Z.n);



  }
}


filter_clause(A) ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr(X) RP.  { A = X; }
%endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */

/*
** The code generator needs some extra TK_ token values for tokens that
** are synthesized and do not actually appear in the grammar:
*/
%token

  }
  if( pzTail ){
    *pzTail = sParse.zTail;
  }
  rc = sParse.rc;

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN
  if( sParse.explain && rc==SQLITE_OK && sParse.pVdbe ){
    static const char * const azColName[] = {
       "addr", "opcode", "p1", "p2", "p3", "p4", "p5", "comment",
       "id", "parent", "notused", "detail"
    };
    int iFirst, mx;
    if( sParse.explain==2 ){
      sqlite3VdbeSetNumCols(sParse.pVdbe, 4);

    }
  }
#endif

  if( db->init.busy==0 ){
    sqlite3VdbeSetSql(sParse.pVdbe, zSql, (int)(sParse.zTail-zSql), prepFlags);
  }
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || db->mallocFailed ){
    if( sParse.pVdbe ) sqlite3VdbeFinalize(sParse.pVdbe);
    assert(!(*ppStmt));
  }else{
    *ppStmt = (sqlite3_stmt*)sParse.pVdbe;
  }

  if( zErrMsg ){
    sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, rc, "%s", zErrMsg);

      int wrong_num_args = 0;     /* True if wrong number of arguments */
      int is_agg = 0;             /* True if is an aggregate function */
      int nId;                    /* Number of characters in function name */
      const char *zId;            /* The function name. */
      FuncDef *pDef;              /* Information about the function */
      u8 enc = ENC(pParse->db);   /* The database encoding */
      int savedAllowFlags = (pNC->ncFlags & (NC_AllowAgg | NC_AllowWin));
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
      Window *pWin = (IsWindowFunc(pExpr) ? pExpr->y.pWin : 0);
#endif
      assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
      zId = pExpr->u.zToken;
      nId = sqlite3Strlen30(zId);
      pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(pParse->db, zId, n, enc, 0);
      if( pDef==0 ){
        pDef = sqlite3FindFunction(pParse->db, zId, -2, enc, 0);
        if( pDef==0 ){

      if( 0==IN_RENAME_OBJECT ){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
        assert( is_agg==0 || (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX)
          || (pDef->xValue==0 && pDef->xInverse==0)
          || (pDef->xValue && pDef->xInverse && pDef->xSFunc && pDef->xFinalize)
        );
        if( pDef && pDef->xValue==0 && pWin ){
          sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, 
              "%.*s() may not be used as a window function", nId, zId
          );
          pNC->nErr++;
        }else if( 
              (is_agg && (pNC->ncFlags & NC_AllowAgg)==0)
           || (is_agg && (pDef->funcFlags&SQLITE_FUNC_WINDOW) && !pWin)
           || (is_agg && pWin && (pNC->ncFlags & NC_AllowWin)==0)
        ){
          const char *zType;
          if( (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_WINDOW) || pWin ){
            zType = "window";
          }else{
            zType = "aggregate";
          }
          sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "misuse of %s function %.*s()",zType,nId,zId);
          pNC->nErr++;
          is_agg = 0;
        }else if( is_agg==0 && ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){
          assert( !IsWindowFunc(pExpr) );
          sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, 
              "filter clause may not be used with non-aggregate %.*s()", 
              nId, zId
          );
          pNC->nErr++;
        }
#else
        if( (is_agg && (pNC->ncFlags & NC_AllowAgg)==0) ){
          sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"misuse of aggregate function %.*s()",nId,zId);
          pNC->nErr++;
          is_agg = 0;
        }

          pNC->nErr++;
        }
        if( is_agg ){
          /* Window functions may not be arguments of aggregate functions.
          ** Or arguments of other window functions. But aggregate functions
          ** may be arguments for window functions.  */
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
          pNC->ncFlags &= ~(NC_AllowWin | (!pWin ? NC_AllowAgg : 0));
#else
          pNC->ncFlags &= ~NC_AllowAgg;
#endif
        }
      }
      sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pList);
      if( is_agg ){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
        if( pWin ){
          Select *pSel = pNC->pWinSelect;
          if( IN_RENAME_OBJECT==0 ){
            sqlite3WindowUpdate(pParse, pSel->pWinDefn, pWin, pDef);
          }
          sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pWin->pPartition);
          sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pWin->pOrderBy);
          sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pWin->pFilter);
          if( 0==pSel->pWin 
           || 0==sqlite3WindowCompare(pParse, pSel->pWin, pWin, 0)
          ){
            pExpr->y.pWin->pNextWin = pSel->pWin;
            pSel->pWin = pExpr->y.pWin;
          }
          pNC->ncFlags |= NC_HasWin;
        }else
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
        {
          NameContext *pNC2 = pNC;
          pExpr->op = TK_AGG_FUNCTION;
          pExpr->op2 = 0;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
          if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){
            sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->y.pWin->pFilter);
          }
#endif
          while( pNC2 && !sqlite3FunctionUsesThisSrc(pExpr, pNC2->pSrcList) ){
            pExpr->op2++;
            pNC2 = pNC2->pNext;
          }
          assert( pDef!=0 );
          if( pNC2 ){
            assert( SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX==NC_MinMaxAgg );

  ExprList *pEList = pFunc->x.pList;    /* Arguments to agg function */
  const char *zFunc;                    /* Name of aggregate function pFunc */
  ExprList *pOrderBy;
  u8 sortOrder;

  assert( *ppMinMax==0 );
  assert( pFunc->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION );
  assert( !IsWindowFunc(pFunc) );
  if( pEList==0 || pEList->nExpr!=1 || ExprHasProperty(pFunc, EP_WinFunc) ){
    return eRet;
  }
  zFunc = pFunc->u.zToken;
  if( sqlite3StrICmp(zFunc, "min")==0 ){
    eRet = WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN;
    sortOrder = SQLITE_SO_ASC;
  }else if( sqlite3StrICmp(zFunc, "max")==0 ){
    eRet = WHERE_ORDERBY_MAX;
    sortOrder = SQLITE_SO_DESC;

  pExpr = p->pEList->a[0].pExpr;
  assert( pTab && !pTab->pSelect && pExpr );

  if( IsVirtual(pTab) ) return 0;
  if( pExpr->op!=TK_AGG_FUNCTION ) return 0;
  if( NEVER(pAggInfo->nFunc==0) ) return 0;
  if( (pAggInfo->aFunc[0].pFunc->funcFlags&SQLITE_FUNC_COUNT)==0 ) return 0;
  if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_Distinct|EP_WinFunc) ) return 0;

  return pTab;
}

/*
** If the source-list item passed as an argument was augmented with an
** INDEXED BY clause, then try to locate the specified index. If there

  pAggInfo->directMode = 1;
  for(i=0, pF=pAggInfo->aFunc; i<pAggInfo->nFunc; i++, pF++){
    int nArg;
    int addrNext = 0;
    int regAgg;
    ExprList *pList = pF->pExpr->x.pList;
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(pF->pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
    assert( !IsWindowFunc(pF->pExpr) );
    if( ExprHasProperty(pF->pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){
      Expr *pFilter = pF->pExpr->y.pWin->pFilter;
      addrNext = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse);
      sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pFilter, addrNext, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
    }
    if( pList ){
      nArg = pList->nExpr;
      regAgg = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nArg);
      sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pList, regAgg, 0, SQLITE_ECEL_DUP);
    }else{
      nArg = 0;
      regAgg = 0;
    }
    if( pF->iDistinct>=0 ){
      if( addrNext==0 ){ 
        addrNext = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(pParse);
      }
      testcase( nArg==0 );  /* Error condition */
      testcase( nArg>1 );   /* Also an error */
      codeDistinct(pParse, pF->iDistinct, addrNext, 1, regAgg);
    }
    if( pF->pFunc->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL ){
      CollSeq *pColl = 0;
      struct ExprList_item *pItem;

    sAggInfo.nAccumulator = sAggInfo.nColumn;
    if( p->pGroupBy==0 && p->pHaving==0 && sAggInfo.nFunc==1 ){
      minMaxFlag = minMaxQuery(db, sAggInfo.aFunc[0].pExpr, &pMinMaxOrderBy);
    }else{
      minMaxFlag = WHERE_ORDERBY_NORMAL;
    }
    for(i=0; i<sAggInfo.nFunc; i++){
      Expr *pExpr = sAggInfo.aFunc[i].pExpr;
      assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
      sNC.ncFlags |= NC_InAggFunc;
      sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggList(&sNC, pExpr->x.pList);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
      assert( !IsWindowFunc(pExpr) );
      if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){
        sqlite3ExprAnalyzeAggregates(&sNC, pExpr->y.pWin->pFilter);
      }
#endif
      sNC.ncFlags &= ~NC_InAggFunc;
    }
    sAggInfo.mxReg = pParse->nMem;
    if( db->mallocFailed ) goto select_end;
#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
    if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x400 ){
      int ii;

  u8 op2;                /* TK_REGISTER/TK_TRUTH: original value of Expr.op
                         ** TK_COLUMN: the value of p5 for OP_Column
                         ** TK_AGG_FUNCTION: nesting depth */
  AggInfo *pAggInfo;     /* Used by TK_AGG_COLUMN and TK_AGG_FUNCTION */
  union {
    Table *pTab;           /* TK_COLUMN: Table containing column. Can be NULL
                           ** for a column of an index on an expression */
    Window *pWin;          /* EP_WinFunc: Window/Filter defn for a function */
    struct {               /* TK_IN, TK_SELECT, and TK_EXISTS */
      int iAddr;             /* Subroutine entry address */
      int regReturn;         /* Register used to hold return address */
    } sub;
  } y;
};

#define EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE      offsetof(Expr,pLeft)   /* Fewer features */

/*
** Flags passed to the sqlite3ExprDup() function. See the header comment
** above sqlite3ExprDup() for details.
*/
#define EXPRDUP_REDUCE         0x0001  /* Used reduced-size Expr nodes */

/*
** True if the expression passed as an argument was a function with
** an OVER() clause (a window function).
*/
#define IsWindowFunc(p) ( \
    ExprHasProperty((p), EP_WinFunc) && p->y.pWin->eFrmType!=TK_FILTER \
)

/*
** A list of expressions.  Each expression may optionally have a
** name.  An expr/name combination can be used in several ways, such
** as the list of "expr AS ID" fields following a "SELECT" or in the
** list of "ID = expr" items in an UPDATE.  A list of expressions can
** also be used as the argument to a function, in which case the a.zName

};

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
void sqlite3WindowDelete(sqlite3*, Window*);
void sqlite3WindowListDelete(sqlite3 *db, Window *p);
Window *sqlite3WindowAlloc(Parse*, int, int, Expr*, int , Expr*, u8);
void sqlite3WindowAttach(Parse*, Expr*, Window*);
int sqlite3WindowCompare(Parse*, Window*, Window*, int);
void sqlite3WindowCodeInit(Parse*, Window*);
void sqlite3WindowCodeStep(Parse*, Select*, WhereInfo*, int, int);
int sqlite3WindowRewrite(Parse*, Select*);
int sqlite3ExpandSubquery(Parse*, struct SrcList_item*);
void sqlite3WindowUpdate(Parse*, Window*, Window*, FuncDef*);
Window *sqlite3WindowDup(sqlite3 *db, Expr *pOwner, Window *p);
Window *sqlite3WindowListDup(sqlite3 *db, Window *p);

    if( (szHdr + nStr) > nKey1 ){
      pPKey2->errCode = (u8)SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
      return 0;    /* Corruption */
    }
    nCmp = MIN( pPKey2->aMem[0].n, nStr );
    res = memcmp(&aKey1[szHdr], pPKey2->aMem[0].z, nCmp);

    if( res>0 ){
      res = pPKey2->r2;
    }else if( res<0 ){
      res = pPKey2->r1;
    }else{
      res = nStr - pPKey2->aMem[0].n;
      if( res==0 ){
        if( pPKey2->nField>1 ){
          res = sqlite3VdbeRecordCompareWithSkip(nKey1, pKey1, pPKey2, 1);
        }else{
          res = pPKey2->default_rc;
          pPKey2->eqSeen = 1;
        }
      }else if( res>0 ){
        res = pPKey2->r2;
      }else{
        res = pPKey2->r1;
      }




    }
  }

  assert( vdbeRecordCompareDebug(nKey1, pKey1, pPKey2, res)
       || CORRUPT_DB
       || pPKey2->pKeyInfo->db->mallocFailed
  );

  while(1){
    rc = pWalker->xExprCallback(pWalker, pExpr);
    if( rc ) return rc & WRC_Abort;
    if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr,(EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf)) ){
      if( pExpr->pLeft && walkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->pLeft) ) return WRC_Abort;
       assert( pExpr->x.pList==0 || pExpr->pRight==0 );
      if( pExpr->pRight ){
        assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) );
        pExpr = pExpr->pRight;
        continue;
      }else if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){
        assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) );
        if( sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pExpr->x.pSelect) ) return WRC_Abort;
      }else{
        if( pExpr->x.pList ){
          if( sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pExpr->x.pList) ) return WRC_Abort;
        }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
        if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_WinFunc) ){
          if( walkWindowList(pWalker, pExpr->y.pWin) ) return WRC_Abort;
        }
#endif
      }
    }
    break;
  }
  return WRC_Continue;
}
int sqlite3WalkExpr(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
  return pExpr ? walkExpr(pWalker,pExpr) : WRC_Continue;

/*
** Attach window object pWin to expression p.
*/
void sqlite3WindowAttach(Parse *pParse, Expr *p, Window *pWin){
  if( p ){
    assert( p->op==TK_FUNCTION );



    assert( pWin );
    p->y.pWin = pWin;
    ExprSetProperty(p, EP_WinFunc);
    pWin->pOwner = p;
    if( (p->flags & EP_Distinct) && pWin->eFrmType!=TK_FILTER ){
      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,
          "DISTINCT is not supported for window functions"

      );
    }
  }else{
    sqlite3WindowDelete(pParse->db, pWin);
  }
}

/*
** Return 0 if the two window objects are identical, or non-zero otherwise.
** Identical window objects can be processed in a single scan.
*/
int sqlite3WindowCompare(Parse *pParse, Window *p1, Window *p2, int bFilter){
  if( p1->eFrmType!=p2->eFrmType ) return 1;
  if( p1->eStart!=p2->eStart ) return 1;
  if( p1->eEnd!=p2->eEnd ) return 1;
  if( p1->eExclude!=p2->eExclude ) return 1;
  if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pParse, p1->pStart, p2->pStart, -1) ) return 1;
  if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pParse, p1->pEnd, p2->pEnd, -1) ) return 1;
  if( sqlite3ExprListCompare(p1->pPartition, p2->pPartition, -1) ) return 1;
  if( sqlite3ExprListCompare(p1->pOrderBy, p2->pOrderBy, -1) ) return 1;
  if( bFilter ){
    if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pParse, p1->pFilter, p2->pFilter, -1) ) return 1;
  }
  return 0;
}


/*
** This is called by code in select.c before it calls sqlite3WhereBegin()
** to begin iterating through the sub-query results. It is used to allocate

# 2018 May 8
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.
#

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl
set testprefix filter1

ifcapable !windowfunc {
  finish_test
  return
}

do_execsql_test 1.0 {
  CREATE TABLE t1(a);
  CREATE INDEX i1 ON t1(a);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9);
}

do_execsql_test 1.1 { SELECT sum(a) FROM t1; } 45
do_execsql_test 1.2 { SELECT sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a<5 ) FROM t1; } 10

do_execsql_test 1.3 { 
  SELECT sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>9 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>8 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>7 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>6 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>5 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>4 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>3 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>2 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>1 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>0 )
  FROM t1;
} {{} 9 17 24 30 35 39 42 44 45}

do_execsql_test 1.4 {
  SELECT max(a) FILTER (WHERE (a % 2)==0) FROM t1
} {8}

do_execsql_test 1.5 {
  SELECT min(a) FILTER (WHERE a>4) FROM t1
} {5}

do_execsql_test 1.6 {
  SELECT count(*) FILTER (WHERE a!=5) FROM t1
} {8}

do_execsql_test 1.7 {
  SELECT min(a) FILTER (WHERE a>3) FROM t1 GROUP BY (a%2) ORDER BY 1;
} {4 5}

do_execsql_test 1.8 {
  CREATE VIEW vv AS 
  SELECT sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>9 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>8 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>7 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>6 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>5 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>4 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>3 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>2 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>1 ),
         sum(a) FILTER( WHERE a>0 )
  FROM t1;
  SELECT * FROM vv;
} {{} 9 17 24 30 35 39 42 44 45}


#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Test some errors:
#
#   .1 FILTER on a non-aggregate function,
#   .2 Window function in FILTER clause,
#   .3 Aggregate function in FILTER clause,
#
reset_db
do_execsql_test 2.0 {
  CREATE TABLE t1(a);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9);
}

do_catchsql_test 2.1 {
  SELECT upper(a) FILTER (WHERE a=1) FROM t1
} {1 {filter clause may not be used with non-aggregate upper()}}

do_catchsql_test 2.2 {
  SELECT sum(a) FILTER (WHERE 1 - max(a) OVER () > 0) FROM t1
} {1 {misuse of window function max()}}

do_catchsql_test 2.3 {
  SELECT sum(a) FILTER (WHERE 1 - count(a)) FROM t1
} {1 {misuse of aggregate function count()}}

finish_test

# 2018 May 19
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
#

source [file join [file dirname $argv0] pg_common.tcl]

#=========================================================================


start_test filter2 "2019 July 2"

ifcapable !windowfunc

execsql_test 1.0 {
  DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1;
  CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b INTEGER);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES
   (1, 7), (2, 3), (3, 5), (4, 30), (5, 26), (6, 23), (7, 27),
   (8, 3), (9, 17), (10, 26), (11, 33), (12, 25), (13, NULL), (14, 47),
   (15, 36), (16, 13), (17, 45), (18, 31), (19, 11), (20, 36), (21, 37),
   (22, 21), (23, 22), (24, 14), (25, 16), (26, 3), (27, 7), (28, 29),
   (29, 50), (30, 38), (31, 3), (32, 36), (33, 12), (34, 4), (35, 46),
   (36, 3), (37, 48), (38, 23), (39, NULL), (40, 24), (41, 5), (42, 46),
   (43, 11), (44, NULL), (45, 18), (46, 25), (47, 15), (48, 18), (49, 23);
}

execsql_test 1.1 { SELECT sum(b) FROM t1 }

execsql_test 1.2 { SELECT sum(b) FILTER (WHERE a<10) FROM t1 }

execsql_test 1.3 { SELECT count(DISTINCT b) FROM t1 }

execsql_test 1.4 { SELECT count(DISTINCT b) FILTER (WHERE a!=19) FROM t1 }

execsql_test 1.5 { 
  SELECT min(b) FILTER (WHERE a>19),
         min(b) FILTER (WHERE a>0),
         max(a+b) FILTER (WHERE a>19),
         max(b+a) FILTER (WHERE a BETWEEN 10 AND 40)
  FROM t1;
}

execsql_test 1.6 { 
  SELECT min(b),
         min(b),
         max(a+b),
         max(b+a)
  FROM t1
  GROUP BY (a%10)
  ORDER BY 1, 2, 3, 4;
}

execsql_test 1.7 { 
  SELECT min(b) FILTER (WHERE a>19),
         min(b) FILTER (WHERE a>0),
         max(a+b) FILTER (WHERE a>19),
         max(b+a) FILTER (WHERE a BETWEEN 10 AND 40)
  FROM t1
  GROUP BY (a%10)
  ORDER BY 1, 2, 3, 4;
}

execsql_test 1.8 { 
  SELECT sum(a+b) FILTER (WHERE a=NULL) FROM t1
}

execsql_test 1.9 {
  SELECT (a%5) FROM t1 GROUP BY (a%5) 
  HAVING sum(b) FILTER (WHERE b<20) > 34
  ORDER BY 1
}

execsql_test 1.10 {
  SELECT (a%5), sum(b) FILTER (WHERE b<20) AS bbb
  FROM t1
  GROUP BY (a%5) HAVING sum(b) FILTER (WHERE b<20) >34
  ORDER BY 1
}

execsql_test 1.11 {
  SELECT (a%5), sum(b) FILTER (WHERE b<20) AS bbb
  FROM t1
  GROUP BY (a%5) HAVING sum(b) FILTER (WHERE b<20) >34
  ORDER BY 2
}

execsql_test 1.12 {
  SELECT (a%5), 
    sum(b) FILTER (WHERE b<20) AS bbb,
    count(distinct b) FILTER (WHERE b<20 OR a=13) AS ccc
  FROM t1 GROUP BY (a%5)
  ORDER BY 2
}

execsql_test 1.13 {
  SELECT 
    string_agg(CAST(b AS TEXT), '_') FILTER (WHERE b%2!=0),
    string_agg(CAST(b AS TEXT), '_') FILTER (WHERE b%2!=1),
    count(*) FILTER (WHERE b%2!=0),
    count(*) FILTER (WHERE b%2!=1)
  FROM t1;
}

execsql_float_test 1.14 {
  SELECT 
    avg(b) FILTER (WHERE b>a),
    avg(b) FILTER (WHERE b<a)
  FROM t1 GROUP BY (a%2) ORDER BY 1,2;
}

execsql_test 1.15 {
  SELECT 
    a/5,
    sum(b) FILTER (WHERE a%5=0),
    sum(b) FILTER (WHERE a%5=1),
    sum(b) FILTER (WHERE a%5=2),
    sum(b) FILTER (WHERE a%5=3),
    sum(b) FILTER (WHERE a%5=4)
  FROM t1 GROUP BY (a/5) ORDER BY 1;
}

finish_test

# 2019 July 2
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.
#

####################################################
# DO NOT EDIT! THIS FILE IS AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED!
####################################################

set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
source $testdir/tester.tcl
set testprefix filter2

ifcapable !windowfunc { finish_test ; return }
do_execsql_test 1.0 {
  DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1;
  CREATE TABLE t1(a INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, b INTEGER);
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES
   (1, 7), (2, 3), (3, 5), (4, 30), (5, 26), (6, 23), (7, 27),
   (8, 3), (9, 17), (10, 26), (11, 33), (12, 25), (13, NULL), (14, 47),
   (15, 36), (16, 13), (17, 45), (18, 31), (19, 11), (20, 36), (21, 37),
   (22, 21), (23, 22), (24, 14), (25, 16), (26, 3), (27, 7), (28, 29),
   (29, 50), (30, 38), (31, 3), (32, 36), (33, 12), (34, 4), (35, 46),
   (36, 3), (37, 48), (38, 23), (39, NULL), (40, 24), (41, 5), (42, 46),
   (43, 11), (44, NULL), (45, 18), (46, 25), (47, 15), (48, 18), (49, 23);
} {}

do_execsql_test 1.1 {
  SELECT sum(b) FROM t1
} {1041}

do_execsql_test 1.2 {
  SELECT sum(b) FILTER (WHERE a<10) FROM t1
} {141}

do_execsql_test 1.3 {
  SELECT count(DISTINCT b) FROM t1
} {31}

do_execsql_test 1.4 {
  SELECT count(DISTINCT b) FILTER (WHERE a!=19) FROM t1
} {31}

do_execsql_test 1.5 {
  SELECT min(b) FILTER (WHERE a>19),
         min(b) FILTER (WHERE a>0),
         max(a+b) FILTER (WHERE a>19),
         max(b+a) FILTER (WHERE a BETWEEN 10 AND 40)
  FROM t1;
} {3 3 88 85}

do_execsql_test 1.6 {
  SELECT min(b),
         min(b),
         max(a+b),
         max(b+a)
  FROM t1
  GROUP BY (a%10)
  ORDER BY 1, 2, 3, 4;
} {3 3 58 58   3 3 66 66   3 3 71 71   3 3 88 88   4 4 61 61   5 5 54 54
  7 7 85 85   11 11 79 79   16 16 81 81   24 24 68 68}

do_execsql_test 1.7 {
  SELECT min(b) FILTER (WHERE a>19),
         min(b) FILTER (WHERE a>0),
         max(a+b) FILTER (WHERE a>19),
         max(b+a) FILTER (WHERE a BETWEEN 10 AND 40)
  FROM t1
  GROUP BY (a%10)
  ORDER BY 1, 2, 3, 4;
} {3 3 58 58   3 3 71 39   4 4 38 61   7 7 85 85   11 5 54 45   16 16 81 81
  18 3 66 61   21 3 88 68   23 11 79 79   24 24 68 68}

do_execsql_test 1.8 {
  SELECT sum(a+b) FILTER (WHERE a=NULL) FROM t1
} {{}}

do_execsql_test 1.9 {
  SELECT (a%5) FROM t1 GROUP BY (a%5) 
  HAVING sum(b) FILTER (WHERE b<20) > 34
  ORDER BY 1
} {3   4}

do_execsql_test 1.10 {
  SELECT (a%5), sum(b) FILTER (WHERE b<20) AS bbb
  FROM t1
  GROUP BY (a%5) HAVING sum(b) FILTER (WHERE b<20) >34
  ORDER BY 1
} {3 49   4 46}

do_execsql_test 1.11 {
  SELECT (a%5), sum(b) FILTER (WHERE b<20) AS bbb
  FROM t1
  GROUP BY (a%5) HAVING sum(b) FILTER (WHERE b<20) >34
  ORDER BY 2
} {4 46   3 49}

do_execsql_test 1.12 {
  SELECT (a%5), 
    sum(b) FILTER (WHERE b<20) AS bbb,
    count(distinct b) FILTER (WHERE b<20 OR a=13) AS ccc
  FROM t1 GROUP BY (a%5)
  ORDER BY 2
} {2 25 3   0 34 2   1 34 4   4 46 4   3 49 5}

do_execsql_test 1.13 {
  SELECT 
    group_concat(CAST(b AS TEXT), '_') FILTER (WHERE b%2!=0),
    group_concat(CAST(b AS TEXT), '_') FILTER (WHERE b%2!=1),
    count(*) FILTER (WHERE b%2!=0),
    count(*) FILTER (WHERE b%2!=1)
  FROM t1;
} {7_3_5_23_27_3_17_33_25_47_13_45_31_11_37_21_3_7_29_3_3_23_5_11_25_15_23 30_26_26_36_36_22_14_16_50_38_36_12_4_46_48_24_46_18_18 27 19}


do_test 1.14 {
  set myres {}
  foreach r [db eval {SELECT 
    avg(b) FILTER (WHERE b>a),
    avg(b) FILTER (WHERE b<a)
  FROM t1 GROUP BY (a%2) ORDER BY 1,2;}] {
    lappend myres [format %.4f [set r]]
  }
  set res2 {30.8333 13.7273 31.4167 13.0000}
  set i 0
  foreach r [set myres] r2 [set res2] {
    if {[set r]<([set r2]-0.0001) || [set r]>([set r2]+0.0001)} {
      error "list element [set i] does not match: got=[set r] expected=[set r2]"
    }
    incr i
  }
  set {} {}
} {}

do_execsql_test 1.15 {
  SELECT 
    a/5,
    sum(b) FILTER (WHERE a%5=0),
    sum(b) FILTER (WHERE a%5=1),
    sum(b) FILTER (WHERE a%5=2),
    sum(b) FILTER (WHERE a%5=3),
    sum(b) FILTER (WHERE a%5=4)
  FROM t1 GROUP BY (a/5) ORDER BY 1;
} {0 {} 7 3 5 30   1 26 23 27 3 17   2 26 33 25 {} 47   3 36 13 45 31 11
  4 36 37 21 22 14   5 16 3 7 29 50   6 38 3 36 12 4   7 46 3 48 23 {}
  8 24 5 46 11 {}   9 18 25 15 18 23}

finish_test

execsql_float_test 4.9 {
  SELECT 
    rank() OVER win AS rank,
    cume_dist() OVER win AS cume_dist FROM t1
  WINDOW win AS (ORDER BY 1);
}

execsql_test 4.10 {
  SELECT count(*) OVER (ORDER BY b) FROM t1
}

execsql_test 4.11 {
  SELECT count(distinct a) FILTER (WHERE b='odd') FROM t1
}


finish_test

    if {[set r]<([set r2]-0.0001) || [set r]>([set r2]+0.0001)} {
      error "list element [set i] does not match: got=[set r] expected=[set r2]"
    }
    incr i
  }
  set {} {}
} {}

do_execsql_test 4.10 {
  SELECT count(*) OVER (ORDER BY b) FROM t1
} {3   3   3   6   6   6}

do_execsql_test 4.11 {
  SELECT count(distinct a) FILTER (WHERE b='odd') FROM t1
} {3}

finish_test