pager.lo parse.lo pcache.lo pcache1.lo pragma.lo prepare.lo printf.lo \
         random.lo resolve.lo rowset.lo rtree.lo \
         sqlite3session.lo select.lo sqlite3rbu.lo status.lo stmt.lo \
         table.lo threads.lo tokenize.lo treeview.lo trigger.lo \
         update.lo upsert.lo util.lo vacuum.lo \
         vdbe.lo vdbeapi.lo vdbeaux.lo vdbeblob.lo vdbemem.lo vdbesort.lo \
         vdbetrace.lo wal.lo walker.lo where.lo wherecode.lo whereexpr.lo \
         utf.lo vtab.lo

# Object files for the amalgamation.
#
LIBOBJS1 = sqlite3.lo

# Determine the real value of LIBOBJ based on the 'configure' script
#
................................................................................
  $(TOP)/src/vxworks.h \
  $(TOP)/src/wal.c \
  $(TOP)/src/wal.h \
  $(TOP)/src/walker.c \
  $(TOP)/src/where.c \
  $(TOP)/src/wherecode.c \
  $(TOP)/src/whereexpr.c \
  $(TOP)/src/whereInt.h


# Source code for extensions
#
SRC += \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts1/fts1.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts1/fts1.h \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts1/fts1_hash.c \
................................................................................
  $(TOP)/src/test_superlock.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_syscall.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_tclsh.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_tclvar.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_thread.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_vfs.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_windirent.c \

  $(TOP)/src/test_wsd.c       \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts3/fts3_term.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts3/fts3_test.c  \
  $(TOP)/ext/session/test_session.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/rbu/test_rbu.c 

# Statically linked extensions
................................................................................
  $(TOP)/src/vdbeaux.c \
  $(TOP)/src/vdbe.c \
  $(TOP)/src/vdbemem.c \
  $(TOP)/src/vdbetrace.c \
  $(TOP)/src/where.c \
  $(TOP)/src/wherecode.c \
  $(TOP)/src/whereexpr.c \

  parse.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts3/fts3.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts3/fts3_aux.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts3/fts3_expr.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts3/fts3_term.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts3/fts3_tokenizer.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts3/fts3_write.c \
................................................................................

wherecode.lo:	$(TOP)/src/wherecode.c $(HDR)
	$(LTCOMPILE) $(TEMP_STORE) -c $(TOP)/src/wherecode.c

whereexpr.lo:	$(TOP)/src/whereexpr.c $(HDR)
	$(LTCOMPILE) $(TEMP_STORE) -c $(TOP)/src/whereexpr.c




tclsqlite.lo:	$(TOP)/src/tclsqlite.c $(HDR)
	$(LTCOMPILE) -DUSE_TCL_STUBS=1 -c $(TOP)/src/tclsqlite.c

tclsqlite-shell.lo:	$(TOP)/src/tclsqlite.c $(HDR)
	$(LTCOMPILE) -DTCLSH -o $@ -c $(TOP)/src/tclsqlite.c

tclsqlite-stubs.lo:	$(TOP)/src/tclsqlite.c $(HDR)

         pager.lo parse.lo pcache.lo pcache1.lo pragma.lo prepare.lo printf.lo \
         random.lo resolve.lo rowset.lo rtree.lo \
         sqlite3session.lo select.lo sqlite3rbu.lo status.lo stmt.lo \
         table.lo threads.lo tokenize.lo treeview.lo trigger.lo \
         update.lo upsert.lo util.lo vacuum.lo \
         vdbe.lo vdbeapi.lo vdbeaux.lo vdbeblob.lo vdbemem.lo vdbesort.lo \
         vdbetrace.lo wal.lo walker.lo where.lo wherecode.lo whereexpr.lo \
         window.lo utf.lo vtab.lo

# Object files for the amalgamation.
#
LIBOBJS1 = sqlite3.lo

# Determine the real value of LIBOBJ based on the 'configure' script
#
................................................................................
  $(TOP)/src/vxworks.h \
  $(TOP)/src/wal.c \
  $(TOP)/src/wal.h \
  $(TOP)/src/walker.c \
  $(TOP)/src/where.c \
  $(TOP)/src/wherecode.c \
  $(TOP)/src/whereexpr.c \
  $(TOP)/src/whereInt.h \
  $(TOP)/src/window.c

# Source code for extensions
#
SRC += \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts1/fts1.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts1/fts1.h \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts1/fts1_hash.c \
................................................................................
  $(TOP)/src/test_superlock.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_syscall.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_tclsh.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_tclvar.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_thread.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_vfs.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_windirent.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_window.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_wsd.c       \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts3/fts3_term.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts3/fts3_test.c  \
  $(TOP)/ext/session/test_session.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/rbu/test_rbu.c 

# Statically linked extensions
................................................................................
  $(TOP)/src/vdbeaux.c \
  $(TOP)/src/vdbe.c \
  $(TOP)/src/vdbemem.c \
  $(TOP)/src/vdbetrace.c \
  $(TOP)/src/where.c \
  $(TOP)/src/wherecode.c \
  $(TOP)/src/whereexpr.c \
  $(TOP)/src/window.c \
  parse.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts3/fts3.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts3/fts3_aux.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts3/fts3_expr.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts3/fts3_term.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts3/fts3_tokenizer.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts3/fts3_write.c \
................................................................................

wherecode.lo:	$(TOP)/src/wherecode.c $(HDR)
	$(LTCOMPILE) $(TEMP_STORE) -c $(TOP)/src/wherecode.c

whereexpr.lo:	$(TOP)/src/whereexpr.c $(HDR)
	$(LTCOMPILE) $(TEMP_STORE) -c $(TOP)/src/whereexpr.c

window.lo:	$(TOP)/src/window.c $(HDR)
	$(LTCOMPILE) $(TEMP_STORE) -c $(TOP)/src/window.c

tclsqlite.lo:	$(TOP)/src/tclsqlite.c $(HDR)
	$(LTCOMPILE) -DUSE_TCL_STUBS=1 -c $(TOP)/src/tclsqlite.c

tclsqlite-shell.lo:	$(TOP)/src/tclsqlite.c $(HDR)
	$(LTCOMPILE) -DTCLSH -o $@ -c $(TOP)/src/tclsqlite.c

tclsqlite-stubs.lo:	$(TOP)/src/tclsqlite.c $(HDR)

# This is the source code that the shell executable should be compiled
# with.
#
!IFNDEF SHELL_CORE_SRC
!IF $(DYNAMIC_SHELL)!=0 || $(FOR_WIN10)!=0
SHELL_CORE_SRC =




!ELSE
SHELL_CORE_SRC = $(SQLITE3C)
!ENDIF
!ENDIF

# This is the core library that the shell executable should depend on.
#
!IFNDEF SHELL_CORE_DEP
!IF $(DYNAMIC_SHELL)!=0 || $(FOR_WIN10)!=0
SHELL_CORE_DEP = $(SQLITE3DLL)




!ELSE
SHELL_CORE_DEP =
!ENDIF
!ENDIF

# <<mark>>
# If zlib support is enabled, add the dependencies for it.
................................................................................
# <</mark>>

# This is the core library that the shell executable should link with.
#
!IFNDEF SHELL_CORE_LIB
!IF $(DYNAMIC_SHELL)!=0 || $(FOR_WIN10)!=0
SHELL_CORE_LIB = $(SQLITE3LIB)




!ELSE
SHELL_CORE_LIB =
!ENDIF
!ENDIF

# These are additional linker options used for the shell executable.
#
................................................................................
         pager.lo pcache.lo pcache1.lo pragma.lo prepare.lo printf.lo \
         random.lo resolve.lo rowset.lo rtree.lo \
         sqlite3session.lo select.lo sqlite3rbu.lo status.lo \
         table.lo threads.lo tokenize.lo treeview.lo trigger.lo \
         update.lo upsert.lo util.lo vacuum.lo \
         vdbeapi.lo vdbeaux.lo vdbeblob.lo vdbemem.lo vdbesort.lo \
         vdbetrace.lo wal.lo walker.lo where.lo wherecode.lo whereexpr.lo \
         utf.lo vtab.lo
# <</mark>>

# Object files for the amalgamation.
#
LIBOBJS1 = sqlite3.lo

# Determine the real value of LIBOBJ based on the 'configure' script
................................................................................
  $(TOP)\src\vdbesort.c \
  $(TOP)\src\vdbetrace.c \
  $(TOP)\src\vtab.c \
  $(TOP)\src\wal.c \
  $(TOP)\src\walker.c \
  $(TOP)\src\where.c \
  $(TOP)\src\wherecode.c \
  $(TOP)\src\whereexpr.c


# Core miscellaneous files.
#
SRC03 = \
  $(TOP)\src\parse.y

# Core header files, part 1.
................................................................................
  $(TOP)\src\test_superlock.c \
  $(TOP)\src\test_syscall.c \
  $(TOP)\src\test_tclsh.c \
  $(TOP)\src\test_tclvar.c \
  $(TOP)\src\test_thread.c \
  $(TOP)\src\test_vfs.c \
  $(TOP)\src\test_windirent.c \

  $(TOP)\src\test_wsd.c \
  $(TOP)\ext\fts3\fts3_term.c \
  $(TOP)\ext\fts3\fts3_test.c \
  $(TOP)\ext\rbu\test_rbu.c \
  $(TOP)\ext\session\test_session.c

# Statically linked extensions.
................................................................................

scrub.exe:	$(TOP)\ext\misc\scrub.c $(SQLITE3C) $(SQLITE3H)
	$(LTLINK) $(NO_WARN) -DSCRUB_STANDALONE=1 $(TOP)\ext\misc\scrub.c $(SQLITE3C) /link $(LDFLAGS) $(LTLINKOPTS)

srcck1.exe:	$(TOP)\tool\srcck1.c
	$(BCC) $(NO_WARN) -Fe$@ $(TOP)\tool\srcck1.c

sourcetest:	srcck1.exe sqlite3.c
	srcck1.exe sqlite3.c

fuzzershell.exe:	$(TOP)\tool\fuzzershell.c $(SQLITE3C) $(SQLITE3H)
	$(LTLINK) $(NO_WARN) $(FUZZERSHELL_COMPILE_OPTS) $(TOP)\tool\fuzzershell.c $(SQLITE3C) /link $(LDFLAGS) $(LTLINKOPTS)

dbfuzz.exe:	$(TOP)\test\dbfuzz.c $(SQLITE3C) $(SQLITE3H)
	$(LTLINK) $(NO_WARN) $(DBFUZZ_COMPILE_OPTS) $(TOP)\test\dbfuzz.c $(SQLITE3C) /link $(LDFLAGS) $(LTLINKOPTS)

................................................................................

wherecode.lo:	$(TOP)\src\wherecode.c $(HDR)
	$(LTCOMPILE) $(CORE_COMPILE_OPTS) -c $(TOP)\src\wherecode.c

whereexpr.lo:	$(TOP)\src\whereexpr.c $(HDR)
	$(LTCOMPILE) $(CORE_COMPILE_OPTS) -c $(TOP)\src\whereexpr.c




tclsqlite.lo:	$(TOP)\src\tclsqlite.c $(HDR) $(SQLITE_TCL_DEP)
	$(LTCOMPILE) $(NO_WARN) -DUSE_TCL_STUBS=1 -DBUILD_sqlite -I$(TCLINCDIR) -c $(TOP)\src\tclsqlite.c

tclsqlite-shell.lo:	$(TOP)\src\tclsqlite.c $(HDR) $(SQLITE_TCL_DEP)
	$(LTCOMPILE) $(NO_WARN) -DTCLSH -DBUILD_sqlite -I$(TCLINCDIR) -c $(TOP)\src\tclsqlite.c

tclsqlite3.exe:	tclsqlite-shell.lo $(SQLITE3C) $(SQLITE3H) $(LIBRESOBJS)
................................................................................
# <</mark>>

clean:
	del /Q *.exp *.lo *.ilk *.lib *.obj *.ncb *.pdb *.sdf *.suo 2>NUL
	del /Q *.bsc *.def *.cod *.da *.bb *.bbg *.vc gmon.out 2>NUL
	del /Q $(SQLITE3EXE) $(SQLITE3DLL) Replace.exe 2>NUL
# <<mark>>
	del /Q sqlite3.c sqlite3.h 2>NUL
	del /Q opcodes.c opcodes.h 2>NUL
	del /Q lemon.* lempar.c parse.* 2>NUL
	del /Q mksourceid.* mkkeywordhash.* keywordhash.h 2>NUL
	del /Q notasharedlib.* 2>NUL
	-rmdir /Q/S .deps 2>NUL
	-rmdir /Q/S .libs 2>NUL
	-rmdir /Q/S tsrc 2>NUL
................................................................................
	del /Q lsm.dll lsmtest.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q testloadext.dll 2>NUL
	del /Q testfixture.exe test.db 2>NUL
	del /Q LogEst.exe fts3view.exe rollback-test.exe showdb.exe dbdump.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q changeset.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q showjournal.exe showstat4.exe showwal.exe speedtest1.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q mptester.exe wordcount.exe rbu.exe srcck1.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q sqlite3.c sqlite3-*.c 2>NUL
	del /Q sqlite3rc.h 2>NUL
	del /Q shell.c sqlite3ext.h sqlite3session.h 2>NUL
	del /Q sqlite3_analyzer.exe sqlite3_analyzer.c 2>NUL
	del /Q sqlite-*-output.vsix 2>NUL
	del /Q fuzzershell.exe fuzzcheck.exe sqldiff.exe dbhash.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q sqltclsh.* 2>NUL
	del /Q dbfuzz.exe sessionfuzz.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q kvtest.exe ossshell.exe scrub.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q showshm.exe sqlite3_checker.* sqlite3_expert.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q fts5.* fts5parse.* 2>NUL
	del /Q lsm.h lsm1.c 2>NUL
# <</mark>>

# This is the source code that the shell executable should be compiled
# with.
#
!IFNDEF SHELL_CORE_SRC
!IF $(DYNAMIC_SHELL)!=0 || $(FOR_WIN10)!=0
SHELL_CORE_SRC =
# <<mark>>
!ELSEIF $(USE_AMALGAMATION)==0
SHELL_CORE_SRC =
# <</mark>>
!ELSE
SHELL_CORE_SRC = $(SQLITE3C)
!ENDIF
!ENDIF

# This is the core library that the shell executable should depend on.
#
!IFNDEF SHELL_CORE_DEP
!IF $(DYNAMIC_SHELL)!=0 || $(FOR_WIN10)!=0
SHELL_CORE_DEP = $(SQLITE3DLL)
# <<mark>>
!ELSEIF $(USE_AMALGAMATION)==0
SHELL_CORE_DEP = libsqlite3.lib
# <</mark>>
!ELSE
SHELL_CORE_DEP =
!ENDIF
!ENDIF

# <<mark>>
# If zlib support is enabled, add the dependencies for it.
................................................................................
# <</mark>>

# This is the core library that the shell executable should link with.
#
!IFNDEF SHELL_CORE_LIB
!IF $(DYNAMIC_SHELL)!=0 || $(FOR_WIN10)!=0
SHELL_CORE_LIB = $(SQLITE3LIB)
# <<mark>>
!ELSEIF $(USE_AMALGAMATION)==0
SHELL_CORE_LIB = libsqlite3.lib
# <</mark>>
!ELSE
SHELL_CORE_LIB =
!ENDIF
!ENDIF

# These are additional linker options used for the shell executable.
#
................................................................................
         pager.lo pcache.lo pcache1.lo pragma.lo prepare.lo printf.lo \
         random.lo resolve.lo rowset.lo rtree.lo \
         sqlite3session.lo select.lo sqlite3rbu.lo status.lo \
         table.lo threads.lo tokenize.lo treeview.lo trigger.lo \
         update.lo upsert.lo util.lo vacuum.lo \
         vdbeapi.lo vdbeaux.lo vdbeblob.lo vdbemem.lo vdbesort.lo \
         vdbetrace.lo wal.lo walker.lo where.lo wherecode.lo whereexpr.lo \
         window.lo utf.lo vtab.lo
# <</mark>>

# Object files for the amalgamation.
#
LIBOBJS1 = sqlite3.lo

# Determine the real value of LIBOBJ based on the 'configure' script
................................................................................
  $(TOP)\src\vdbesort.c \
  $(TOP)\src\vdbetrace.c \
  $(TOP)\src\vtab.c \
  $(TOP)\src\wal.c \
  $(TOP)\src\walker.c \
  $(TOP)\src\where.c \
  $(TOP)\src\wherecode.c \
  $(TOP)\src\whereexpr.c \
  $(TOP)\src\window.c

# Core miscellaneous files.
#
SRC03 = \
  $(TOP)\src\parse.y

# Core header files, part 1.
................................................................................
  $(TOP)\src\test_superlock.c \
  $(TOP)\src\test_syscall.c \
  $(TOP)\src\test_tclsh.c \
  $(TOP)\src\test_tclvar.c \
  $(TOP)\src\test_thread.c \
  $(TOP)\src\test_vfs.c \
  $(TOP)\src\test_windirent.c \
  $(TOP)\src\test_window.c \
  $(TOP)\src\test_wsd.c \
  $(TOP)\ext\fts3\fts3_term.c \
  $(TOP)\ext\fts3\fts3_test.c \
  $(TOP)\ext\rbu\test_rbu.c \
  $(TOP)\ext\session\test_session.c

# Statically linked extensions.
................................................................................

scrub.exe:	$(TOP)\ext\misc\scrub.c $(SQLITE3C) $(SQLITE3H)
	$(LTLINK) $(NO_WARN) -DSCRUB_STANDALONE=1 $(TOP)\ext\misc\scrub.c $(SQLITE3C) /link $(LDFLAGS) $(LTLINKOPTS)

srcck1.exe:	$(TOP)\tool\srcck1.c
	$(BCC) $(NO_WARN) -Fe$@ $(TOP)\tool\srcck1.c

sourcetest:	srcck1.exe $(SQLITE3C)
	srcck1.exe $(SQLITE3C)

fuzzershell.exe:	$(TOP)\tool\fuzzershell.c $(SQLITE3C) $(SQLITE3H)
	$(LTLINK) $(NO_WARN) $(FUZZERSHELL_COMPILE_OPTS) $(TOP)\tool\fuzzershell.c $(SQLITE3C) /link $(LDFLAGS) $(LTLINKOPTS)

dbfuzz.exe:	$(TOP)\test\dbfuzz.c $(SQLITE3C) $(SQLITE3H)
	$(LTLINK) $(NO_WARN) $(DBFUZZ_COMPILE_OPTS) $(TOP)\test\dbfuzz.c $(SQLITE3C) /link $(LDFLAGS) $(LTLINKOPTS)

................................................................................

wherecode.lo:	$(TOP)\src\wherecode.c $(HDR)
	$(LTCOMPILE) $(CORE_COMPILE_OPTS) -c $(TOP)\src\wherecode.c

whereexpr.lo:	$(TOP)\src\whereexpr.c $(HDR)
	$(LTCOMPILE) $(CORE_COMPILE_OPTS) -c $(TOP)\src\whereexpr.c

window.lo:	$(TOP)\src\window.c $(HDR)
	$(LTCOMPILE) $(CORE_COMPILE_OPTS) -c $(TOP)\src\window.c

tclsqlite.lo:	$(TOP)\src\tclsqlite.c $(HDR) $(SQLITE_TCL_DEP)
	$(LTCOMPILE) $(NO_WARN) -DUSE_TCL_STUBS=1 -DBUILD_sqlite -I$(TCLINCDIR) -c $(TOP)\src\tclsqlite.c

tclsqlite-shell.lo:	$(TOP)\src\tclsqlite.c $(HDR) $(SQLITE_TCL_DEP)
	$(LTCOMPILE) $(NO_WARN) -DTCLSH -DBUILD_sqlite -I$(TCLINCDIR) -c $(TOP)\src\tclsqlite.c

tclsqlite3.exe:	tclsqlite-shell.lo $(SQLITE3C) $(SQLITE3H) $(LIBRESOBJS)
................................................................................
# <</mark>>

clean:
	del /Q *.exp *.lo *.ilk *.lib *.obj *.ncb *.pdb *.sdf *.suo 2>NUL
	del /Q *.bsc *.def *.cod *.da *.bb *.bbg *.vc gmon.out 2>NUL
	del /Q $(SQLITE3EXE) $(SQLITE3DLL) Replace.exe 2>NUL
# <<mark>>

	del /Q opcodes.c opcodes.h 2>NUL
	del /Q lemon.* lempar.c parse.* 2>NUL
	del /Q mksourceid.* mkkeywordhash.* keywordhash.h 2>NUL
	del /Q notasharedlib.* 2>NUL
	-rmdir /Q/S .deps 2>NUL
	-rmdir /Q/S .libs 2>NUL
	-rmdir /Q/S tsrc 2>NUL
................................................................................
	del /Q lsm.dll lsmtest.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q testloadext.dll 2>NUL
	del /Q testfixture.exe test.db 2>NUL
	del /Q LogEst.exe fts3view.exe rollback-test.exe showdb.exe dbdump.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q changeset.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q showjournal.exe showstat4.exe showwal.exe speedtest1.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q mptester.exe wordcount.exe rbu.exe srcck1.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q sqlite3.c sqlite3-*.c sqlite3.h 2>NUL
	del /Q sqlite3rc.h 2>NUL
	del /Q shell.c sqlite3ext.h sqlite3session.h 2>NUL
	del /Q sqlite3_analyzer.exe sqlite3_analyzer.c 2>NUL
	del /Q sqlite-*-output.vsix 2>NUL
	del /Q fuzzershell.exe fuzzcheck.exe sqldiff.exe dbhash.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q sqltclsh.* 2>NUL
	del /Q dbfuzz.exe sessionfuzz.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q kvtest.exe ossshell.exe scrub.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q showshm.exe sqlite3_checker.* sqlite3_expert.exe 2>NUL
	del /Q fts5.* fts5parse.* 2>NUL
	del /Q lsm.h lsm1.c 2>NUL
# <</mark>>

3.24.0

3.25.0

AM_CFLAGS = @THREADSAFE_FLAGS@ @DYNAMIC_EXTENSION_FLAGS@ @FTS5_FLAGS@ @JSON1_FLAGS@ @ZLIB_FLAGS@ @SESSION_FLAGS@ -DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3 -DSQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE @DEBUG_FLAGS@

lib_LTLIBRARIES = libsqlite3.la
libsqlite3_la_SOURCES = sqlite3.c
libsqlite3_la_LDFLAGS = -no-undefined -version-info 8:6:8

bin_PROGRAMS = sqlite3
sqlite3_SOURCES = shell.c sqlite3.h
EXTRA_sqlite3_SOURCES = sqlite3.c
sqlite3_LDADD = @EXTRA_SHELL_OBJ@ @READLINE_LIBS@
sqlite3_DEPENDENCIES = @EXTRA_SHELL_OBJ@
sqlite3_CFLAGS = $(AM_CFLAGS) -DSQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS -DSQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB -DSQLITE_ENABLE_STMTVTAB -DSQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB $(SHELL_CFLAGS)

include_HEADERS = sqlite3.h sqlite3ext.h

EXTRA_DIST = sqlite3.1 tea Makefile.msc sqlite3.rc README.txt Replace.cs
pkgconfigdir = ${libdir}/pkgconfig
pkgconfig_DATA = sqlite3.pc

man_MANS = sqlite3.1

AM_CFLAGS = @BUILD_CFLAGS@ 

lib_LTLIBRARIES = libsqlite3.la
libsqlite3_la_SOURCES = sqlite3.c
libsqlite3_la_LDFLAGS = -no-undefined -version-info 8:6:8

bin_PROGRAMS = sqlite3
sqlite3_SOURCES = shell.c sqlite3.h
EXTRA_sqlite3_SOURCES = sqlite3.c
sqlite3_LDADD = @EXTRA_SHELL_OBJ@ @READLINE_LIBS@
sqlite3_DEPENDENCIES = @EXTRA_SHELL_OBJ@
sqlite3_CFLAGS = $(AM_CFLAGS) -DSQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS -DSQLITE_ENABLE_DBPAGE_VTAB -DSQLITE_ENABLE_STMTVTAB -DSQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB $(SHELL_CFLAGS)

include_HEADERS = sqlite3.h sqlite3ext.h

EXTRA_DIST = sqlite3.1 tea Makefile.msc sqlite3.rc README.txt Replace.cs Makefile.fallback
pkgconfigdir = ${libdir}/pkgconfig
pkgconfig_DATA = sqlite3.pc

man_MANS = sqlite3.1

#!/usr/bin/make
#
# If the configure script does not work, then this Makefile is available
# as a backup.  Manually configure the variables below.
#
# Note:  This makefile works out-of-the-box on MacOS 10.2 (Jaguar)
#
CC = gcc
CFLAGS = -O0 -I.
LIBS = -lz
COPTS += -D_BSD_SOURCE
COPTS += -DSQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE=0
COPTS += -DSQLITE_THREADSAFE=0
COPTS += -DSQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
COPTS += -DSQLITE_WITHOUT_ZONEMALLOC
COPTS += -DSQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE

sqlite3:	shell.c sqlite3.c
	$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(COPTS) -o sqlite3 shell.c sqlite3.c $(LIBS)

AC_PROG_MKDIR_P

# Check for library functions that SQLite can optionally use.
AC_CHECK_FUNCS([fdatasync usleep fullfsync localtime_r gmtime_r])
AC_FUNC_STRERROR_R

AC_CONFIG_FILES([Makefile sqlite3.pc])

AC_SUBST(BUILD_CFLAGS)

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Two options to enable readline compatible libraries: 
#
#   --enable-editline
#   --enable-readline
................................................................................

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#   --enable-threadsafe
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(threadsafe, [AS_HELP_STRING(
  [--enable-threadsafe], [build a thread-safe library [default=yes]])], 
  [], [enable_threadsafe=yes])
THREADSAFE_FLAGS=-DSQLITE_THREADSAFE=0
if test x"$enable_threadsafe" != "xno"; then
  THREADSAFE_FLAGS="-D_REENTRANT=1 -DSQLITE_THREADSAFE=1"
  AC_SEARCH_LIBS(pthread_create, pthread)
  AC_SEARCH_LIBS(pthread_mutexattr_init, pthread)
fi
AC_SUBST(THREADSAFE_FLAGS)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#   --enable-dynamic-extensions
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(dynamic-extensions, [AS_HELP_STRING(
  [--enable-dynamic-extensions], [support loadable extensions [default=yes]])], 
  [], [enable_dynamic_extensions=yes])
if test x"$enable_dynamic_extensions" != "xno"; then
  AC_SEARCH_LIBS(dlopen, dl)
else
  DYNAMIC_EXTENSION_FLAGS=-DSQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION=1
fi
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for whether to support dynamic extensions])
AC_MSG_RESULT($enable_dynamic_extensions)
AC_SUBST(DYNAMIC_EXTENSION_FLAGS)






















#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#   --enable-fts5
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(fts5, [AS_HELP_STRING(
  [--enable-fts5], [include fts5 support [default=yes]])], 
  [], [enable_fts5=yes])
if test x"$enable_fts5" = "xyes"; then
  AC_SEARCH_LIBS(log, m)
  FTS5_FLAGS=-DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5
fi
AC_SUBST(FTS5_FLAGS)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#   --enable-json1
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(json1, [AS_HELP_STRING(
  [--enable-json1], [include json1 support [default=yes]])], 
  [], [enable_json1=yes])
if test x"$enable_json1" = "xyes"; then
  JSON1_FLAGS=-DSQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1
fi
AC_SUBST(JSON1_FLAGS)











#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#   --enable-session
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(session, [AS_HELP_STRING(
  [--enable-session], [enable the session extension [default=no]])], 
  [], [enable_session=no])
if test x"$enable_session" = "xyes"; then
  SESSION_FLAGS="-DSQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION -DSQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK"
fi
AC_SUBST(SESSION_FLAGS)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#   --enable-debug
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(debug, [AS_HELP_STRING(
  [--enable-debug], [build with debugging features enabled [default=no]])], 
  [], [enable_session=no])
if test x"$enable_debug" = "xyes"; then
  DEBUG_FLAGS="-DSQLITE_DEBUG -DSQLITE_ENABLE_SELECTTRACE -DSQLITE_ENABLE_WHERETRACE"

fi
AC_SUBST(DEBUG_FLAGS)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#   --enable-static-shell
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(static-shell, [AS_HELP_STRING(
  [--enable-static-shell], 
................................................................................
  EXTRA_SHELL_OBJ=libsqlite3.la
fi
AC_SUBST(EXTRA_SHELL_OBJ)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

AC_CHECK_FUNCS(posix_fallocate)
AC_CHECK_HEADERS(zlib.h,[
  AC_SEARCH_LIBS(deflate,z,[ZLIB_FLAGS="-DSQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB"])
])
AC_SUBST(ZLIB_FLAGS)

AC_SEARCH_LIBS(system,,,[SHELL_CFLAGS="-DSQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM"])
AC_SUBST(SHELL_CFLAGS)

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# UPDATE: Maybe it's better if users just set CFLAGS before invoking
# configure. This option doesn't really add much...

AC_PROG_MKDIR_P

# Check for library functions that SQLite can optionally use.
AC_CHECK_FUNCS([fdatasync usleep fullfsync localtime_r gmtime_r])
AC_FUNC_STRERROR_R

AC_CONFIG_FILES([Makefile sqlite3.pc])
BUILD_CFLAGS=
AC_SUBST(BUILD_CFLAGS)

#-------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Two options to enable readline compatible libraries: 
#
#   --enable-editline
#   --enable-readline
................................................................................

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#   --enable-threadsafe
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(threadsafe, [AS_HELP_STRING(
  [--enable-threadsafe], [build a thread-safe library [default=yes]])], 
  [], [enable_threadsafe=yes])

if test x"$enable_threadsafe" != "xno"; then
  BUILD_CFLAGS="$BUILD_CFLAGS -D_REENTRANT=1 -DSQLITE_THREADSAFE=1"
  AC_SEARCH_LIBS(pthread_create, pthread)
  AC_SEARCH_LIBS(pthread_mutexattr_init, pthread)
fi

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#   --enable-dynamic-extensions
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(dynamic-extensions, [AS_HELP_STRING(
  [--enable-dynamic-extensions], [support loadable extensions [default=yes]])], 
  [], [enable_dynamic_extensions=yes])
if test x"$enable_dynamic_extensions" != "xno"; then
  AC_SEARCH_LIBS(dlopen, dl)
else
  BUILD_CFLAGS="$BUILD_CFLAGS -DSQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION=1"
fi
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for whether to support dynamic extensions])
AC_MSG_RESULT($enable_dynamic_extensions)

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#   --enable-fts4
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(fts4, [AS_HELP_STRING(
  [--enable-fts4], [include fts4 support [default=yes]])], 
  [], [enable_fts4=yes])
if test x"$enable_fts4" = "xyes"; then
  BUILD_CFLAGS="$BUILD_CFLAGS -DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4"
fi
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#   --enable-fts3
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(fts3, [AS_HELP_STRING(
  [--enable-fts3], [include fts3 support [default=no]])], 
  [], [])
if test x"$enable_fts3" = "xyes" -a x"$enable_fts4" = "xno"; then
  BUILD_CFLAGS="$BUILD_CFLAGS -DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3"
fi
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#   --enable-fts5
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(fts5, [AS_HELP_STRING(
  [--enable-fts5], [include fts5 support [default=yes]])], 
  [], [enable_fts5=yes])
if test x"$enable_fts5" = "xyes"; then
  AC_SEARCH_LIBS(log, m)
  BUILD_CFLAGS="$BUILD_CFLAGS -DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5"
fi

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#   --enable-json1
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(json1, [AS_HELP_STRING(
  [--enable-json1], [include json1 support [default=yes]])], 
  [],[enable_json1=yes])
if test x"$enable_json1" = "xyes"; then
  BUILD_CFLAGS="$BUILD_CFLAGS -DSQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1"
fi

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#   --enable-rtree
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(rtree, [AS_HELP_STRING(
  [--enable-rtree], [include rtree support [default=yes]])], 
  [], [enable_rtree=yes])
if test x"$enable_rtree" = "xyes"; then
  BUILD_CFLAGS="$BUILD_CFLAGS -DSQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE"
fi
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#   --enable-session
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(session, [AS_HELP_STRING(
  [--enable-session], [enable the session extension [default=no]])], 
  [], [])
if test x"$enable_session" = "xyes"; then
  BUILD_CFLAGS="$BUILD_CFLAGS-DSQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION -DSQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK"
fi

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#   --enable-debug
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(debug, [AS_HELP_STRING(
  [--enable-debug], [build with debugging features enabled [default=no]])], 
  [], [])
if test x"$enable_debug" = "xyes"; then
  BUILD_CFLAGS="$BUILD_CFLAGS -DSQLITE_DEBUG -DSQLITE_ENABLE_SELECTTRACE -DSQLITE_ENABLE_WHERETRACE"
  CFLAGS="-g -O0"
fi

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
#   --enable-static-shell
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(static-shell, [AS_HELP_STRING(
  [--enable-static-shell], 
................................................................................
  EXTRA_SHELL_OBJ=libsqlite3.la
fi
AC_SUBST(EXTRA_SHELL_OBJ)
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------

AC_CHECK_FUNCS(posix_fallocate)
AC_CHECK_HEADERS(zlib.h,[
  AC_SEARCH_LIBS(deflate,z,[BUILD_CFLAGS="$BUILD_CFLAGS -DSQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB"])
])


AC_SEARCH_LIBS(system,,,[SHELL_CFLAGS="-DSQLITE_NOHAVE_SYSTEM"])
AC_SUBST(SHELL_CFLAGS)

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# UPDATE: Maybe it's better if users just set CFLAGS before invoking
# configure. This option doesn't really add much...

#! /bin/sh
# Guess values for system-dependent variables and create Makefiles.
# Generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69 for sqlite 3.24.0.
#
#
# Copyright (C) 1992-1996, 1998-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
#
# This configure script is free software; the Free Software Foundation
# gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it.
................................................................................
subdirs=
MFLAGS=
MAKEFLAGS=

# Identity of this package.
PACKAGE_NAME='sqlite'
PACKAGE_TARNAME='sqlite'
PACKAGE_VERSION='3.24.0'
PACKAGE_STRING='sqlite 3.24.0'
PACKAGE_BUGREPORT=''
PACKAGE_URL=''

# Factoring default headers for most tests.
ac_includes_default="\
#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
................................................................................
#
# Report the --help message.
#
if test "$ac_init_help" = "long"; then
  # Omit some internal or obsolete options to make the list less imposing.
  # This message is too long to be a string in the A/UX 3.1 sh.
  cat <<_ACEOF
\`configure' configures sqlite 3.24.0 to adapt to many kinds of systems.

Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [VAR=VALUE]...

To assign environment variables (e.g., CC, CFLAGS...), specify them as
VAR=VALUE.  See below for descriptions of some of the useful variables.

Defaults for the options are specified in brackets.
................................................................................
  --build=BUILD     configure for building on BUILD [guessed]
  --host=HOST       cross-compile to build programs to run on HOST [BUILD]
_ACEOF
fi

if test -n "$ac_init_help"; then
  case $ac_init_help in
     short | recursive ) echo "Configuration of sqlite 3.24.0:";;
   esac
  cat <<\_ACEOF

Optional Features:
  --disable-option-checking  ignore unrecognized --enable/--with options
  --disable-FEATURE       do not include FEATURE (same as --enable-FEATURE=no)
  --enable-FEATURE[=ARG]  include FEATURE [ARG=yes]
................................................................................
    cd "$ac_pwd" || { ac_status=$?; break; }
  done
fi

test -n "$ac_init_help" && exit $ac_status
if $ac_init_version; then
  cat <<\_ACEOF
sqlite configure 3.24.0
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69

Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This configure script is free software; the Free Software Foundation
gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it.
_ACEOF
  exit
................................................................................
  eval $as_lineno_stack; ${as_lineno_stack:+:} unset as_lineno

} # ac_fn_c_check_header_mongrel
cat >config.log <<_ACEOF
This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.

It was created by sqlite $as_me 3.24.0, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69.  Invocation command line was

  $ $0 $@

_ACEOF
exec 5>>config.log
{
................................................................................

##########
# Do we want to support multithreaded use of sqlite
#
# Check whether --enable-threadsafe was given.
if test "${enable_threadsafe+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_threadsafe;
else
  enable_threadsafe=yes
fi

{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking whether to support threadsafe operation" >&5
$as_echo_n "checking whether to support threadsafe operation... " >&6; }
if test "$enable_threadsafe" = "no"; then
  SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0
  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: no" >&5
................................................................................
fi


#########
# check for debug enabled
# Check whether --enable-debug was given.
if test "${enable_debug+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_debug; use_debug=$enableval
else
  use_debug=no
fi

if test "${use_debug}" = "yes" ; then
  TARGET_DEBUG="-DSQLITE_DEBUG=1 -DSQLITE_ENABLE_SELECTTRACE -DSQLITE_ENABLE_WHERETRACE -O0"
else
  TARGET_DEBUG="-DNDEBUG"
fi


#########
# See whether we should use the amalgamation to build
# Check whether --enable-amalgamation was given.
if test "${enable_amalgamation+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_amalgamation; use_amalgamation=$enableval
else
  use_amalgamation=yes
fi

if test "${use_amalgamation}" != "yes" ; then

  USE_AMALGAMATION=0
fi


#########
# Look for zlib.  Only needed by extensions and by the sqlite3.exe shell
for ac_header in zlib.h
................................................................................



#########
# See whether we should allow loadable extensions
# Check whether --enable-load-extension was given.
if test "${enable_load_extension+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_load_extension; use_loadextension=$enableval
else
  use_loadextension=yes
fi

if test "${use_loadextension}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS=""
  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for library containing dlopen" >&5
$as_echo_n "checking for library containing dlopen... " >&6; }
if ${ac_cv_search_dlopen+:} false; then :
  $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
else
  ac_func_search_save_LIBS=$LIBS
................................................................................
fi

##########
# Do we want to support memsys3 and/or memsys5
#
# Check whether --enable-memsys5 was given.
if test "${enable_memsys5+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_memsys5; enable_memsys5=yes
else
  enable_memsys5=no
fi

{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking whether to support MEMSYS5" >&5
$as_echo_n "checking whether to support MEMSYS5... " >&6; }
if test "${enable_memsys5}" = "yes"; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5"
  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: yes" >&5
................................................................................
$as_echo "yes" >&6; }
else
  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: no" >&5
$as_echo "no" >&6; }
fi
# Check whether --enable-memsys3 was given.
if test "${enable_memsys3+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_memsys3; enable_memsys3=yes
else
  enable_memsys3=no
fi

{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking whether to support MEMSYS3" >&5
$as_echo_n "checking whether to support MEMSYS3... " >&6; }
if test "${enable_memsys3}" = "yes" -a "${enable_memsys5}" = "no"; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3"
  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: yes" >&5
................................................................................
$as_echo "no" >&6; }
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable Full Text Search extensions
# Check whether --enable-fts3 was given.
if test "${enable_fts3+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_fts3; enable_fts3=yes
else
  enable_fts3=no
fi

if test "${enable_fts3}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3"
fi
# Check whether --enable-fts4 was given.
if test "${enable_fts4+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_fts4; enable_fts4=yes
else
  enable_fts4=no
fi

if test "${enable_fts4}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4"
  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for library containing log" >&5
$as_echo_n "checking for library containing log... " >&6; }
if ${ac_cv_search_log+:} false; then :
................................................................................
  test "$ac_res" = "none required" || LIBS="$ac_res $LIBS"

fi

fi
# Check whether --enable-fts5 was given.
if test "${enable_fts5+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_fts5; enable_fts5=yes
else
  enable_fts5=no
fi

if test "${enable_fts5}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5"
  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for library containing log" >&5
$as_echo_n "checking for library containing log... " >&6; }
if ${ac_cv_search_log+:} false; then :
................................................................................

fi

#########
# See whether we should enable JSON1
# Check whether --enable-json1 was given.
if test "${enable_json1+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_json1; enable_json1=yes
else
  enable_json1=no
fi

if test "${enable_json1}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1"
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable the LIMIT clause on UPDATE and DELETE
# statements.
# Check whether --enable-update-limit was given.
if test "${enable_update_limit+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_update_limit; enable_udlimit=yes
else
  enable_udlimit=no
fi

if test "${enable_udlimit}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT"
fi

#########
................................................................................
  enable_rtree=yes
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable RTREE
# Check whether --enable-rtree was given.
if test "${enable_rtree+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_rtree; enable_rtree=yes
else
  enable_rtree=no
fi

if test "${enable_rtree}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE"
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable the SESSION extension
# Check whether --enable-session was given.
if test "${enable_session+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_session; enable_session=yes
else
  enable_session=no
fi

if test "${enable_session}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION"
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK"
fi

................................................................................
BUILD_CFLAGS=$ac_temp_BUILD_CFLAGS


#########
# See whether we should use GCOV
# Check whether --enable-gcov was given.
if test "${enable_gcov+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_gcov; use_gcov=$enableval
else
  use_gcov=no
fi

if test "${use_gcov}" = "yes" ; then
  USE_GCOV=1
else
  USE_GCOV=0
fi
................................................................................
test $as_write_fail = 0 && chmod +x $CONFIG_STATUS || ac_write_fail=1

cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<\_ACEOF || ac_write_fail=1
# Save the log message, to keep $0 and so on meaningful, and to
# report actual input values of CONFIG_FILES etc. instead of their
# values after options handling.
ac_log="
This file was extended by sqlite $as_me 3.24.0, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69.  Invocation command line was

  CONFIG_FILES    = $CONFIG_FILES
  CONFIG_HEADERS  = $CONFIG_HEADERS
  CONFIG_LINKS    = $CONFIG_LINKS
  CONFIG_COMMANDS = $CONFIG_COMMANDS
  $ $0 $@
................................................................................

Report bugs to the package provider."

_ACEOF
cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<_ACEOF || ac_write_fail=1
ac_cs_config="`$as_echo "$ac_configure_args" | sed 's/^ //; s/[\\""\`\$]/\\\\&/g'`"
ac_cs_version="\\
sqlite config.status 3.24.0
configured by $0, generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69,
  with options \\"\$ac_cs_config\\"

Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This config.status script is free software; the Free Software Foundation
gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it."

#! /bin/sh
# Guess values for system-dependent variables and create Makefiles.
# Generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69 for sqlite 3.25.0.
#
#
# Copyright (C) 1992-1996, 1998-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
#
#
# This configure script is free software; the Free Software Foundation
# gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it.
................................................................................
subdirs=
MFLAGS=
MAKEFLAGS=

# Identity of this package.
PACKAGE_NAME='sqlite'
PACKAGE_TARNAME='sqlite'
PACKAGE_VERSION='3.25.0'
PACKAGE_STRING='sqlite 3.25.0'
PACKAGE_BUGREPORT=''
PACKAGE_URL=''

# Factoring default headers for most tests.
ac_includes_default="\
#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
................................................................................
#
# Report the --help message.
#
if test "$ac_init_help" = "long"; then
  # Omit some internal or obsolete options to make the list less imposing.
  # This message is too long to be a string in the A/UX 3.1 sh.
  cat <<_ACEOF
\`configure' configures sqlite 3.25.0 to adapt to many kinds of systems.

Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [VAR=VALUE]...

To assign environment variables (e.g., CC, CFLAGS...), specify them as
VAR=VALUE.  See below for descriptions of some of the useful variables.

Defaults for the options are specified in brackets.
................................................................................
  --build=BUILD     configure for building on BUILD [guessed]
  --host=HOST       cross-compile to build programs to run on HOST [BUILD]
_ACEOF
fi

if test -n "$ac_init_help"; then
  case $ac_init_help in
     short | recursive ) echo "Configuration of sqlite 3.25.0:";;
   esac
  cat <<\_ACEOF

Optional Features:
  --disable-option-checking  ignore unrecognized --enable/--with options
  --disable-FEATURE       do not include FEATURE (same as --enable-FEATURE=no)
  --enable-FEATURE[=ARG]  include FEATURE [ARG=yes]
................................................................................
    cd "$ac_pwd" || { ac_status=$?; break; }
  done
fi

test -n "$ac_init_help" && exit $ac_status
if $ac_init_version; then
  cat <<\_ACEOF
sqlite configure 3.25.0
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69

Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This configure script is free software; the Free Software Foundation
gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it.
_ACEOF
  exit
................................................................................
  eval $as_lineno_stack; ${as_lineno_stack:+:} unset as_lineno

} # ac_fn_c_check_header_mongrel
cat >config.log <<_ACEOF
This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.

It was created by sqlite $as_me 3.25.0, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69.  Invocation command line was

  $ $0 $@

_ACEOF
exec 5>>config.log
{
................................................................................

##########
# Do we want to support multithreaded use of sqlite
#
# Check whether --enable-threadsafe was given.
if test "${enable_threadsafe+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_threadsafe;


fi

{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking whether to support threadsafe operation" >&5
$as_echo_n "checking whether to support threadsafe operation... " >&6; }
if test "$enable_threadsafe" = "no"; then
  SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0
  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: no" >&5
................................................................................
fi


#########
# check for debug enabled
# Check whether --enable-debug was given.
if test "${enable_debug+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_debug;


fi

if test "${enable_debug}" = "yes" ; then
  TARGET_DEBUG="-DSQLITE_DEBUG=1 -DSQLITE_ENABLE_SELECTTRACE -DSQLITE_ENABLE_WHERETRACE -O0"
else
  TARGET_DEBUG="-DNDEBUG"
fi


#########
# See whether we should use the amalgamation to build
# Check whether --enable-amalgamation was given.
if test "${enable_amalgamation+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_amalgamation;


fi


if test "${enable_amalgamation}" == "no" ; then
  USE_AMALGAMATION=0
fi


#########
# Look for zlib.  Only needed by extensions and by the sqlite3.exe shell
for ac_header in zlib.h
................................................................................



#########
# See whether we should allow loadable extensions
# Check whether --enable-load-extension was given.
if test "${enable_load_extension+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_load_extension;
else
  enable_load_extension=yes
fi

if test "${enable_load_extension}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS=""
  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for library containing dlopen" >&5
$as_echo_n "checking for library containing dlopen... " >&6; }
if ${ac_cv_search_dlopen+:} false; then :
  $as_echo_n "(cached) " >&6
else
  ac_func_search_save_LIBS=$LIBS
................................................................................
fi

##########
# Do we want to support memsys3 and/or memsys5
#
# Check whether --enable-memsys5 was given.
if test "${enable_memsys5+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_memsys5;


fi

{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking whether to support MEMSYS5" >&5
$as_echo_n "checking whether to support MEMSYS5... " >&6; }
if test "${enable_memsys5}" = "yes"; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5"
  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: yes" >&5
................................................................................
$as_echo "yes" >&6; }
else
  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: no" >&5
$as_echo "no" >&6; }
fi
# Check whether --enable-memsys3 was given.
if test "${enable_memsys3+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_memsys3;


fi

{ $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking whether to support MEMSYS3" >&5
$as_echo_n "checking whether to support MEMSYS3... " >&6; }
if test "${enable_memsys3}" = "yes" -a "${enable_memsys5}" = "no"; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3"
  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: result: yes" >&5
................................................................................
$as_echo "no" >&6; }
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable Full Text Search extensions
# Check whether --enable-fts3 was given.
if test "${enable_fts3+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_fts3;


fi

if test "${enable_fts3}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3"
fi
# Check whether --enable-fts4 was given.
if test "${enable_fts4+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_fts4;


fi

if test "${enable_fts4}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4"
  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for library containing log" >&5
$as_echo_n "checking for library containing log... " >&6; }
if ${ac_cv_search_log+:} false; then :
................................................................................
  test "$ac_res" = "none required" || LIBS="$ac_res $LIBS"

fi

fi
# Check whether --enable-fts5 was given.
if test "${enable_fts5+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_fts5;


fi

if test "${enable_fts5}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5"
  { $as_echo "$as_me:${as_lineno-$LINENO}: checking for library containing log" >&5
$as_echo_n "checking for library containing log... " >&6; }
if ${ac_cv_search_log+:} false; then :
................................................................................

fi

#########
# See whether we should enable JSON1
# Check whether --enable-json1 was given.
if test "${enable_json1+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_json1;


fi

if test "${enable_json1}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1"
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable the LIMIT clause on UPDATE and DELETE
# statements.
# Check whether --enable-update-limit was given.
if test "${enable_update_limit+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_update_limit;


fi

if test "${enable_udlimit}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT"
fi

#########
................................................................................
  enable_rtree=yes
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable RTREE
# Check whether --enable-rtree was given.
if test "${enable_rtree+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_rtree;


fi

if test "${enable_rtree}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE"
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable the SESSION extension
# Check whether --enable-session was given.
if test "${enable_session+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_session;


fi

if test "${enable_session}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION"
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK"
fi

................................................................................
BUILD_CFLAGS=$ac_temp_BUILD_CFLAGS


#########
# See whether we should use GCOV
# Check whether --enable-gcov was given.
if test "${enable_gcov+set}" = set; then :
  enableval=$enable_gcov;


fi

if test "${use_gcov}" = "yes" ; then
  USE_GCOV=1
else
  USE_GCOV=0
fi
................................................................................
test $as_write_fail = 0 && chmod +x $CONFIG_STATUS || ac_write_fail=1

cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<\_ACEOF || ac_write_fail=1
# Save the log message, to keep $0 and so on meaningful, and to
# report actual input values of CONFIG_FILES etc. instead of their
# values after options handling.
ac_log="
This file was extended by sqlite $as_me 3.25.0, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69.  Invocation command line was

  CONFIG_FILES    = $CONFIG_FILES
  CONFIG_HEADERS  = $CONFIG_HEADERS
  CONFIG_LINKS    = $CONFIG_LINKS
  CONFIG_COMMANDS = $CONFIG_COMMANDS
  $ $0 $@
................................................................................

Report bugs to the package provider."

_ACEOF
cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<_ACEOF || ac_write_fail=1
ac_cs_config="`$as_echo "$ac_configure_args" | sed 's/^ //; s/[\\""\`\$]/\\\\&/g'`"
ac_cs_version="\\
sqlite config.status 3.25.0
configured by $0, generated by GNU Autoconf 2.69,
  with options \\"\$ac_cs_config\\"

Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This config.status script is free software; the Free Software Foundation
gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it."

fi
AC_SUBST(BUILD_CC)

##########
# Do we want to support multithreaded use of sqlite
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(threadsafe, 
AC_HELP_STRING([--disable-threadsafe],[Disable mutexing]),,enable_threadsafe=yes)
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to support threadsafe operation])
if test "$enable_threadsafe" = "no"; then
  SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0
  AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
else
  SQLITE_THREADSAFE=1
  AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
................................................................................
# Figure out what C libraries are required to compile programs
# that use "fdatasync()" function.
#
AC_SEARCH_LIBS(fdatasync, [rt])

#########
# check for debug enabled
AC_ARG_ENABLE(debug, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-debug],[enable debugging & verbose explain]),
      [use_debug=$enableval],[use_debug=no])
if test "${use_debug}" = "yes" ; then
  TARGET_DEBUG="-DSQLITE_DEBUG=1 -DSQLITE_ENABLE_SELECTTRACE -DSQLITE_ENABLE_WHERETRACE -O0"
else
  TARGET_DEBUG="-DNDEBUG"
fi
AC_SUBST(TARGET_DEBUG)

#########
# See whether we should use the amalgamation to build
AC_ARG_ENABLE(amalgamation, AC_HELP_STRING([--disable-amalgamation],
      [Disable the amalgamation and instead build all files separately]),
      [use_amalgamation=$enableval],[use_amalgamation=yes])
if test "${use_amalgamation}" != "yes" ; then
  USE_AMALGAMATION=0
fi
AC_SUBST(USE_AMALGAMATION)

#########
# Look for zlib.  Only needed by extensions and by the sqlite3.exe shell
AC_CHECK_HEADERS(zlib.h)
AC_SEARCH_LIBS(deflate, z, [HAVE_ZLIB="-DSQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB=1"], [HAVE_ZLIB=""])
AC_SUBST(HAVE_ZLIB)

#########
# See whether we should allow loadable extensions
AC_ARG_ENABLE(load-extension, AC_HELP_STRING([--disable-load-extension],
      [Disable loading of external extensions]),
      [use_loadextension=$enableval],[use_loadextension=yes])
if test "${use_loadextension}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS=""
  AC_SEARCH_LIBS(dlopen, dl)
else
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="-DSQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION=1"
fi

##########
# Do we want to support memsys3 and/or memsys5
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(memsys5, 
  AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-memsys5],[Enable MEMSYS5]),
  [enable_memsys5=yes],[enable_memsys5=no])
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to support MEMSYS5])
if test "${enable_memsys5}" = "yes"; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5"
  AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
else
  AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
fi
AC_ARG_ENABLE(memsys3, 
  AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-memsys3],[Enable MEMSYS3]),
  [enable_memsys3=yes],[enable_memsys3=no])
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to support MEMSYS3])
if test "${enable_memsys3}" = "yes" -a "${enable_memsys5}" = "no"; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3"
  AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
else
  AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable Full Text Search extensions
AC_ARG_ENABLE(fts3, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-fts3],
      [Enable the FTS3 extension]),
      [enable_fts3=yes],[enable_fts3=no])
if test "${enable_fts3}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3"
fi
AC_ARG_ENABLE(fts4, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-fts4],
      [Enable the FTS4 extension]),
      [enable_fts4=yes],[enable_fts4=no])
if test "${enable_fts4}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4"
  AC_SEARCH_LIBS([log],[m])
fi
AC_ARG_ENABLE(fts5, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-fts5],
      [Enable the FTS5 extension]),
      [enable_fts5=yes],[enable_fts5=no])
if test "${enable_fts5}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5"
  AC_SEARCH_LIBS([log],[m])
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable JSON1
AC_ARG_ENABLE(json1, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-json1],
      [Enable the JSON1 extension]),
      [enable_json1=yes],[enable_json1=no])
if test "${enable_json1}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1"
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable the LIMIT clause on UPDATE and DELETE
# statements.
AC_ARG_ENABLE(update-limit, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-update-limit],
      [Enable the UPDATE/DELETE LIMIT clause]),
      [enable_udlimit=yes],[enable_udlimit=no])
if test "${enable_udlimit}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT"
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable GEOPOLY
AC_ARG_ENABLE(geopoly, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-geopoly],
................................................................................
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_GEOPOLY"
  enable_rtree=yes
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable RTREE
AC_ARG_ENABLE(rtree, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-rtree],
      [Enable the RTREE extension]),
      [enable_rtree=yes],[enable_rtree=no])
if test "${enable_rtree}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE"
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable the SESSION extension
AC_ARG_ENABLE(session, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-session],
      [Enable the SESSION extension]),
      [enable_session=yes],[enable_session=no])
if test "${enable_session}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION"
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK"
fi

#########
# attempt to duplicate any OMITS and ENABLES into the ${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} parameter
................................................................................
done
BUILD_CFLAGS=$ac_temp_BUILD_CFLAGS


#########
# See whether we should use GCOV
AC_ARG_ENABLE(gcov, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-gcov],
      [Enable coverage testing using gcov]),
      [use_gcov=$enableval],[use_gcov=no])
if test "${use_gcov}" = "yes" ; then
  USE_GCOV=1
else
  USE_GCOV=0
fi
AC_SUBST(USE_GCOV)

fi
AC_SUBST(BUILD_CC)

##########
# Do we want to support multithreaded use of sqlite
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(threadsafe, 
AC_HELP_STRING([--disable-threadsafe],[Disable mutexing]))
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to support threadsafe operation])
if test "$enable_threadsafe" = "no"; then
  SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0
  AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
else
  SQLITE_THREADSAFE=1
  AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
................................................................................
# Figure out what C libraries are required to compile programs
# that use "fdatasync()" function.
#
AC_SEARCH_LIBS(fdatasync, [rt])

#########
# check for debug enabled
AC_ARG_ENABLE(debug, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-debug],[enable debugging & verbose explain]))

if test "${enable_debug}" = "yes" ; then
  TARGET_DEBUG="-DSQLITE_DEBUG=1 -DSQLITE_ENABLE_SELECTTRACE -DSQLITE_ENABLE_WHERETRACE -O0"
else
  TARGET_DEBUG="-DNDEBUG"
fi
AC_SUBST(TARGET_DEBUG)

#########
# See whether we should use the amalgamation to build
AC_ARG_ENABLE(amalgamation, AC_HELP_STRING([--disable-amalgamation],
      [Disable the amalgamation and instead build all files separately]))
if test "${enable_amalgamation}" == "no" ; then

  USE_AMALGAMATION=0
fi
AC_SUBST(USE_AMALGAMATION)

#########
# Look for zlib.  Only needed by extensions and by the sqlite3.exe shell
AC_CHECK_HEADERS(zlib.h)
AC_SEARCH_LIBS(deflate, z, [HAVE_ZLIB="-DSQLITE_HAVE_ZLIB=1"], [HAVE_ZLIB=""])
AC_SUBST(HAVE_ZLIB)

#########
# See whether we should allow loadable extensions
AC_ARG_ENABLE(load-extension, AC_HELP_STRING([--disable-load-extension],
      [Disable loading of external extensions]),,[enable_load_extension=yes])

if test "${enable_load_extension}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS=""
  AC_SEARCH_LIBS(dlopen, dl)
else
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="-DSQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION=1"
fi

##########
# Do we want to support memsys3 and/or memsys5
#
AC_ARG_ENABLE(memsys5, 
  AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-memsys5],[Enable MEMSYS5]))

AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to support MEMSYS5])
if test "${enable_memsys5}" = "yes"; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5"
  AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
else
  AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
fi
AC_ARG_ENABLE(memsys3, 
  AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-memsys3],[Enable MEMSYS3]))

AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether to support MEMSYS3])
if test "${enable_memsys3}" = "yes" -a "${enable_memsys5}" = "no"; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3"
  AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
else
  AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable Full Text Search extensions
AC_ARG_ENABLE(fts3, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-fts3],
      [Enable the FTS3 extension]))

if test "${enable_fts3}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3"
fi
AC_ARG_ENABLE(fts4, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-fts4],
      [Enable the FTS4 extension]))

if test "${enable_fts4}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4"
  AC_SEARCH_LIBS([log],[m])
fi
AC_ARG_ENABLE(fts5, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-fts5],
      [Enable the FTS5 extension]))

if test "${enable_fts5}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5"
  AC_SEARCH_LIBS([log],[m])
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable JSON1
AC_ARG_ENABLE(json1, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-json1],[Enable the JSON1 extension]))


if test "${enable_json1}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_JSON1"
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable the LIMIT clause on UPDATE and DELETE
# statements.
AC_ARG_ENABLE(update-limit, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-update-limit],
      [Enable the UPDATE/DELETE LIMIT clause]))

if test "${enable_udlimit}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_UPDATE_DELETE_LIMIT"
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable GEOPOLY
AC_ARG_ENABLE(geopoly, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-geopoly],
................................................................................
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_GEOPOLY"
  enable_rtree=yes
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable RTREE
AC_ARG_ENABLE(rtree, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-rtree],
      [Enable the RTREE extension]))

if test "${enable_rtree}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE"
fi

#########
# See whether we should enable the SESSION extension
AC_ARG_ENABLE(session, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-session],
      [Enable the SESSION extension]))

if test "${enable_session}" = "yes" ; then
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_SESSION"
  OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS="${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} -DSQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK"
fi

#########
# attempt to duplicate any OMITS and ENABLES into the ${OPT_FEATURE_FLAGS} parameter
................................................................................
done
BUILD_CFLAGS=$ac_temp_BUILD_CFLAGS


#########
# See whether we should use GCOV
AC_ARG_ENABLE(gcov, AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-gcov],
      [Enable coverage testing using gcov]))

if test "${use_gcov}" = "yes" ; then
  USE_GCOV=1
else
  USE_GCOV=0
fi
AC_SUBST(USE_GCOV)

SQLite's OS layer contains the following definitions used in F2FS related
calls:

#define F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC        0xf5
#define F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_WRITE     _IO(F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 1)
#define F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE    _IO(F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 2)
#define F2FS_IOC_START_VOLATILE_WRITE   _IO(F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 3)
#define F2FS_IOC_ABORT_VOLATILE_WRITE   _IO(F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 5)
#define F2FS_IOC_GET_FEATURES           _IOR(F2FS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 12, u32)
#define F2FS_FEATURE_ATOMIC_WRITE       0x0004

After opening a database file on Linux (including Android), SQLite determines
whether or not a file supports F2FS atomic commits as follows:

  u32 flags = 0;
  rc = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_GET_FEATURES, &flags);
  if( rc==0 && (flags & F2FS_FEATURE_ATOMIC_WRITE) ){
    /* File supports F2FS atomic commits */
  }else{
    /* File does NOT support F2FS atomic commits */
  }

where "fd" is the file-descriptor open on the database file.

Usually, when writing to a database file that supports atomic commits, SQLite
accumulates the entire transaction in heap memory, deferring all writes to the
db file until the transaction is committed.

When it is time to commit a transaction on a file that supports atomic
commits, SQLite does:

  /* Take an F_WRLCK lock on the database file. This prevents any other
  ** SQLite clients from reading or writing the file until the lock
  ** is released.  */
  rc = fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, ...);
  if( rc!=0 ) goto failed;

  rc = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_WRITE);
  if( rc!=0 ) goto fallback_to_legacy_journal_commit;

  foreach (dirty page){
    rc = write(fd, ...dirty page...);
    if( rc!=0 ){
      ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_ABORT_VOLATILE_WRITE);
      goto fallback_to_legacy_journal_commit;
    }
  }

  rc = ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE);
  if( rc!=0 ){
    ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_ABORT_VOLATILE_WRITE);
    goto fallback_to_legacy_journal_commit;
  }

  /* If we get there, the transaction has been successfully 
  ** committed to persistent storage. The following call
  ** relinquishes the F_WRLCK lock.  */
  fcntl(fd, F_SETLK, ...);

Assumptions:

1. After either of the F2FS_IOC_ABORT_VOLATILE_WRITE calls return,
   the database file is in the state that it was in before
   F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_WRITE was invoked. Even if the ioctl()
   fails - we're ignoring the return code.

   This is true regardless of the type of error that occurred in
   ioctl() or write().

2. If the system fails before the F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE is
   completed, then following a reboot the database file is in the
   state that it was in before F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_WRITE was invoked.
   Or, if the write was commited right before the system failed, in a 
   state indicating that all write() calls were successfully committed
   to persistent storage before the failure occurred.

3. If the process crashes before the F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE is
   completed then the file is automatically restored to the state that
   it was in before F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_WRITE was called. This occurs
   before the posix advisory lock is automatically dropped - there is
   no chance that another client will be able to read the file in a
   half-committed state before the rollback operation occurs.

  CREATE TRIGGER t9t AFTER INSERT ON t9 BEGIN
    UPDATE t10 SET a=new.a WHERE b = new.b;
  END;
} {
  INSERT INTO t9 VALUES(?, ?, ?);
} {
  CREATE INDEX t10_idx_00000062 ON t10(b); 
  -- TRIGGER t9t
  SEARCH TABLE t10 USING INDEX t10_idx_00000062 (b=?)
}

do_setup_rec_test $tn.15 {
  CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
  CREATE TABLE t2(c, d);

................................................................................
  $expert destroy

  uplevel [list do_test $tn [list set {} $candidates] $res]
}


reset_db
do_execsql_test 3.0 {
  CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
  CREATE TABLE t2(c, d);

  WITH s(i) AS ( VALUES(1) UNION ALL SELECT i+1 FROM s WHERE i<100)
  INSERT INTO t1 SELECT (i-1)/50, (i-1)/20 FROM s;

  WITH s(i) AS ( VALUES(1) UNION ALL SELECT i+1 FROM s WHERE i<100)
  INSERT INTO t2 SELECT (i-1)/20, (i-1)/5 FROM s;
}
do_candidates_test 3.1 {
  SELECT * FROM t1,t2 WHERE (b=? OR a=?) AND (c=? OR d=?)
} {
  CREATE INDEX t1_idx_00000062 ON t1(b); -- stat1: 100 20 
  CREATE INDEX t1_idx_00000061 ON t1(a); -- stat1: 100 50 
  CREATE INDEX t2_idx_00000063 ON t2(c); -- stat1: 100 20 
  CREATE INDEX t2_idx_00000064 ON t2(d); -- stat1: 100 5
}

do_candidates_test 3.2 {
  SELECT * FROM t1,t2 WHERE a=? AND b=? AND c=? AND d=?
} {
  CREATE INDEX t1_idx_000123a7 ON t1(a, b); -- stat1: 100 50 17
  CREATE INDEX t2_idx_0001295b ON t2(c, d); -- stat1: 100 20 5
}

do_execsql_test 3.2 {
  CREATE INDEX t1_idx_00000061 ON t1(a); -- stat1: 100 50 
  CREATE INDEX t1_idx_00000062 ON t1(b); -- stat1: 100 20 
  CREATE INDEX t1_idx_000123a7 ON t1(a, b); -- stat1: 100 50 16

  CREATE INDEX t2_idx_00000063 ON t2(c); -- stat1: 100 20 
  CREATE INDEX t2_idx_00000064 ON t2(d); -- stat1: 100 5
  CREATE INDEX t2_idx_0001295b ON t2(c, d); -- stat1: 100 20 5

  CREATE TRIGGER t9t AFTER INSERT ON t9 BEGIN
    UPDATE t10 SET a=new.a WHERE b = new.b;
  END;
} {
  INSERT INTO t9 VALUES(?, ?, ?);
} {
  CREATE INDEX t10_idx_00000062 ON t10(b); 

  SEARCH TABLE t10 USING INDEX t10_idx_00000062 (b=?)
}

do_setup_rec_test $tn.15 {
  CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
  CREATE TABLE t2(c, d);

................................................................................
  $expert destroy

  uplevel [list do_test $tn [list set {} $candidates] $res]
}


reset_db
do_execsql_test 4.0 {
  CREATE TABLE t1(a, b);
  CREATE TABLE t2(c, d);

  WITH s(i) AS ( VALUES(1) UNION ALL SELECT i+1 FROM s WHERE i<100)
  INSERT INTO t1 SELECT (i-1)/50, (i-1)/20 FROM s;

  WITH s(i) AS ( VALUES(1) UNION ALL SELECT i+1 FROM s WHERE i<100)
  INSERT INTO t2 SELECT (i-1)/20, (i-1)/5 FROM s;
}
do_candidates_test 4.1 {
  SELECT * FROM t1,t2 WHERE (b=? OR a=?) AND (c=? OR d=?)
} {
  CREATE INDEX t1_idx_00000062 ON t1(b); -- stat1: 100 20 
  CREATE INDEX t1_idx_00000061 ON t1(a); -- stat1: 100 50 
  CREATE INDEX t2_idx_00000063 ON t2(c); -- stat1: 100 20 
  CREATE INDEX t2_idx_00000064 ON t2(d); -- stat1: 100 5
}

do_candidates_test 4.2 {
  SELECT * FROM t1,t2 WHERE a=? AND b=? AND c=? AND d=?
} {
  CREATE INDEX t1_idx_000123a7 ON t1(a, b); -- stat1: 100 50 17
  CREATE INDEX t2_idx_0001295b ON t2(c, d); -- stat1: 100 20 5
}

do_execsql_test 4.3 {
  CREATE INDEX t1_idx_00000061 ON t1(a); -- stat1: 100 50 
  CREATE INDEX t1_idx_00000062 ON t1(b); -- stat1: 100 20 
  CREATE INDEX t1_idx_000123a7 ON t1(a, b); -- stat1: 100 50 16

  CREATE INDEX t2_idx_00000063 ON t2(c); -- stat1: 100 20 
  CREATE INDEX t2_idx_00000064 ON t2(d); -- stat1: 100 5
  CREATE INDEX t2_idx_0001295b ON t2(c, d); -- stat1: 100 20 5

            idxHashAdd(&rc, &hIdx, zSql, 0);
            if( rc ) goto find_indexes_out;
          }
          break;
        }
      }


      pStmt->zEQP = idxAppendText(&rc, pStmt->zEQP, "%s\n", zDetail);

    }

    for(pEntry=hIdx.pFirst; pEntry; pEntry=pEntry->pNext){
      pStmt->zIdx = idxAppendText(&rc, pStmt->zIdx, "%s;\n", pEntry->zKey);
    }

    idxFinalize(&rc, pExplain);

            idxHashAdd(&rc, &hIdx, zSql, 0);
            if( rc ) goto find_indexes_out;
          }
          break;
        }
      }

      if( zDetail[0]!='-' ){
        pStmt->zEQP = idxAppendText(&rc, pStmt->zEQP, "%s\n", zDetail);
      }
    }

    for(pEntry=hIdx.pFirst; pEntry; pEntry=pEntry->pNext){
      pStmt->zIdx = idxAppendText(&rc, pStmt->zIdx, "%s;\n", pEntry->zKey);
    }

    idxFinalize(&rc, pExplain);

    tl_print_if_entry $entry
  }

  puts ""
  puts "  return ret;"
  puts "\}"
}


































































































































































































































































proc print_fold_test {zFunc mappings} {
  global tl_lookup_table

  foreach m $mappings {
    set c [lindex $m 1]
    if {$c == ""} {
................................................................................
}

proc print_test_main {} {
  puts ""
  puts "#include <stdio.h>"
  puts ""
  puts "int main(int argc, char **argv)\{"
  puts "  int r1, r2;"
  puts "  int code;"

  puts "  r1 = isalnum_test(&code);"
  puts "  if( r1 ) printf(\"isalnum(): Problem with code %d\\n\",code);"
  puts "  else printf(\"isalnum(): test passed\\n\");"
  puts "  r2 = fold_test(&code);"
  puts "  if( r2 ) printf(\"fold(): Problem with code %d\\n\",code);"
  puts "  else printf(\"fold(): test passed\\n\");"





  puts "  return (r1 || r2);"
  puts "\}"
}

# Proces the command line arguments. Exit early if they are not to
# our liking.
#
proc usage {} {
................................................................................
    default {
      usage
    }
  }
}

print_fileheader







# Print the isalnum() function to stdout.
#
set lRange [an_load_separator_ranges]

print_isalnum ${function_prefix}UnicodeIsalnum $lRange


# Leave a gap between the two generated C functions.
#
puts ""
puts ""

# Load the fold data. This is used by the [rd_XXX] commands
................................................................................
print_isdiacritic ${function_prefix}UnicodeIsdiacritic $mappings
puts ""
puts ""

# Print the fold() function to stdout.
#
print_fold ${function_prefix}UnicodeFold







# Print the test routines and main() function to stdout, if -test 
# was specified.
#
if {$::generate_test_code} {

  print_test_isalnum ${function_prefix}UnicodeIsalnum $lRange

  print_fold_test ${function_prefix}UnicodeFold $mappings

  print_test_main 
}

if {$generate_fts5_code} {
  # no-op
} else {
  puts "#endif /* defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4) */"
  puts "#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_DISABLE_FTS3_UNICODE) */"
}

    tl_print_if_entry $entry
  }

  puts ""
  puts "  return ret;"
  puts "\}"
}

proc code {txt} {
  set txt [string trimright $txt]
  set txt [string trimleft $txt "\n"]
  set n [expr {[string length $txt] - [string length [string trim $txt]]}]
  set ret ""
  foreach L [split $txt "\n"] {
    append ret "[string range $L $n end]\n"
  }
  return [uplevel "subst -nocommands {$ret}"]
}

proc intarray {lInt} {
  set ret ""
  set n [llength $lInt]
  for {set i 0} {$i < $n} {incr i 10} {
    append ret "\n    "
    foreach int [lrange $lInt $i [expr $i+9]] {
      append ret [format "%-7s" "$int, "]
    }
  }
  append ret "\n  "
  set ret
}

proc categories_switch {Cvar first lSecond} {
  upvar $Cvar C
  set ret ""
  append ret "case '$first':\n"
  append ret "          switch( zCat\[1\] ){\n"
  foreach s $lSecond {
    append ret "            case '$s': aArray\[$C($first$s)\] = 1; break;\n"
  }
  append ret "            case '*': \n"
  foreach s $lSecond {
    append ret "              aArray\[$C($first$s)\] = 1;\n"
  }
  append ret "              break;\n"
  append ret "            default: return 1;"
  append ret "          }\n"
  append ret "          break;\n"
}

# Argument is a list. Each element of which is itself a list of two elements:
#
#   * the codepoint
#   * the category
#
# List elements are sorted in order of codepoint.
#
proc print_categories {lMap} {
  set categories {
    Cc Cf Cn Cs
    Ll Lm Lo Lt Lu
    Mc Me Mn
    Nd Nl No
    Pc Pd Pe Pf Pi Po Ps
    Sc Sk Sm So
    Zl Zp Zs

    LC Co
  }

  for {set i 0} {$i < [llength $categories]} {incr i} {
    set C([lindex $categories $i]) [expr 1+$i]
  }

  set caseC [categories_switch C C {c f n s o}]
  set caseL [categories_switch C L {l m o t u C}]
  set caseM [categories_switch C M {c e n}]
  set caseN [categories_switch C N {d l o}]
  set caseP [categories_switch C P {c d e f i o s}]
  set caseS [categories_switch C S {c k m o}]
  set caseZ [categories_switch C Z {l p s}]

  set nCat [expr [llength [array names C]] + 1]
  puts [code {
    int sqlite3Fts5UnicodeNCat(void) { 
      return $nCat;
    }

    int sqlite3Fts5UnicodeCatParse(const char *zCat, u8 *aArray){ 
      aArray[0] = 1;
      switch( zCat[0] ){
        $caseC
        $caseL
        $caseM
        $caseN
        $caseP
        $caseS
        $caseZ
      }
      return 0;
    }
  }]

  set nRepeat 0
  set first   [lindex $lMap 0 0]
  set class   [lindex $lMap 0 1]
  set prev -1

  set CASE(0) "Lu"
  set CASE(1) "Ll"

  foreach m $lMap {
    foreach {codepoint cl} $m {}
    set codepoint [expr "0x$codepoint"]
    if {$codepoint>=(1<<20)} continue

    set bNew 0
    if {$codepoint!=($prev+1)} {
      set bNew 1
    } elseif {
      $cl==$class || ($class=="LC" && $cl==$CASE([expr $nRepeat & 0x01]))
    } {
      incr nRepeat
    } elseif {$class=="Lu" && $nRepeat==1 && $cl=="Ll"} {
      set class LC
      incr nRepeat
    } else {
      set bNew 1
    }
    if {$bNew} {
      lappend lEntries [list $first $class $nRepeat]
      set nRepeat 1
      set first $codepoint
      set class $cl
    }
    set prev $codepoint
  }
  if {$nRepeat>0} {
    lappend lEntries [list $first $class $nRepeat]
  }

  set aBlock [list 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0]
  set aMap [list]
  foreach e $lEntries {
    foreach {cp class nRepeat} $e {}
    set block [expr ($cp>>16)]
    if {$block>0 && [lindex $aBlock $block]==0} {
      for {set i 1} {$i<=$block} {incr i} {
        if {[lindex $aBlock $i]==0} {
          lset aBlock $i [llength $aMap]
        }
      }
    }
    lappend aMap [expr {$cp & 0xFFFF}]
    lappend aData [expr {($nRepeat << 5) + $C($class)}]
  }
  for {set i 1} {$i<[llength $aBlock]} {incr i} {
    if {[lindex $aBlock $i]==0} {
      lset aBlock $i [llength $aMap]
    }
  }

  set aBlockArray [intarray $aBlock]
  set aMapArray [intarray $aMap]
  set aDataArray [intarray $aData]
  puts [code {
    static u16 aFts5UnicodeBlock[] = {$aBlockArray};
    static u16 aFts5UnicodeMap[] = {$aMapArray};
    static u16 aFts5UnicodeData[] = {$aDataArray};

    int sqlite3Fts5UnicodeCategory(int iCode) { 
      int iRes = -1;
      int iHi;
      int iLo;
      int ret;
      u16 iKey;

      if( iCode>=(1<<20) ){
        return 0;
      }
      iLo = aFts5UnicodeBlock[(iCode>>16)];
      iHi = aFts5UnicodeBlock[1+(iCode>>16)];
      iKey = (iCode & 0xFFFF);
      while( iHi>iLo ){
        int iTest = (iHi + iLo) / 2;
        assert( iTest>=iLo && iTest<iHi );
        if( iKey>=aFts5UnicodeMap[iTest] ){
          iRes = iTest;
          iLo = iTest+1;
        }else{
          iHi = iTest;
        }
      }

      if( iRes<0 ) return 0;
      if( iKey>=(aFts5UnicodeMap[iRes]+(aFts5UnicodeData[iRes]>>5)) ) return 0;
      ret = aFts5UnicodeData[iRes] & 0x1F;
      if( ret!=$C(LC) ) return ret;
      return ((iKey - aFts5UnicodeMap[iRes]) & 0x01) ? $C(Ll) : $C(Lu);
    }

    void sqlite3Fts5UnicodeAscii(u8 *aArray, u8 *aAscii){
      int i = 0;
      int iTbl = 0;
      while( i<128 ){
        int bToken = aArray[ aFts5UnicodeData[iTbl] & 0x1F ];
        int n = (aFts5UnicodeData[iTbl] >> 5) + i;
        for(; i<128 && i<n; i++){
          aAscii[i] = bToken;
        }
        iTbl++;
      }
    }
  }]
}

proc print_test_categories {lMap} {

  set lCP [list]
  foreach e $lMap {
    foreach {cp cat} $e {}
    if {[expr 0x$cp] < (1<<20)} {
      lappend lCP "{0x$cp, \"$cat\"}, "
    }
  }

  set aCP "\n"
  for {set i 0} {$i < [llength $lCP]} {incr i 4} {
    append aCP "    [join [lrange $lCP $i $i+3]]\n"
  }


  puts [code {
    static int categories_test (int *piCode){
      struct Codepoint {
        int iCode;
        const char *zCat;
      } aCP[] = {$aCP};
      int i;
      int iCP = 0;

      for(i=0; i<1000000; i++){
        u8 aArray[40];
        int cat = 0;
        int c = 0;
        memset(aArray, 0, sizeof(aArray));
        if( aCP[iCP].iCode==i ){
          sqlite3Fts5UnicodeCatParse(aCP[iCP].zCat, aArray);
          iCP++;
        }else{
          aArray[0] = 1;
        }

        c = sqlite3Fts5UnicodeCategory(i);
        if( aArray[c]==0 ){
          *piCode = i;
          return 1;
        }
      }

      return 0;
    }
  }]
}

proc print_fold_test {zFunc mappings} {
  global tl_lookup_table

  foreach m $mappings {
    set c [lindex $m 1]
    if {$c == ""} {
................................................................................
}

proc print_test_main {} {
  puts ""
  puts "#include <stdio.h>"
  puts ""
  puts "int main(int argc, char **argv)\{"
  puts "  int r1, r2, r3;"
  puts "  int code;"
  puts "  r3 = 0;"
  puts "  r1 = isalnum_test(&code);"
  puts "  if( r1 ) printf(\"isalnum(): Problem with code %d\\n\",code);"
  puts "  else printf(\"isalnum(): test passed\\n\");"
  puts "  r2 = fold_test(&code);"
  puts "  if( r2 ) printf(\"fold(): Problem with code %d\\n\",code);"
  puts "  else printf(\"fold(): test passed\\n\");"
  if {$::generate_fts5_code} {
    puts "  r3 = categories_test(&code);"
    puts "  if( r3 ) printf(\"categories(): Problem with code %d\\n\",code);"
    puts "  else printf(\"categories(): test passed\\n\");"
  }
  puts "  return (r1 || r2 || r3);"
  puts "\}"
}

# Proces the command line arguments. Exit early if they are not to
# our liking.
#
proc usage {} {
................................................................................
    default {
      usage
    }
  }
}

print_fileheader

if {$::generate_test_code} {
  puts "typedef unsigned short int u16;"
  puts "typedef unsigned char u8;"
  puts "#include <string.h>"
}

# Print the isalnum() function to stdout.
#
set lRange [an_load_separator_ranges]
if {$generate_fts5_code==0} {
  print_isalnum ${function_prefix}UnicodeIsalnum $lRange
}

# Leave a gap between the two generated C functions.
#
puts ""
puts ""

# Load the fold data. This is used by the [rd_XXX] commands
................................................................................
print_isdiacritic ${function_prefix}UnicodeIsdiacritic $mappings
puts ""
puts ""

# Print the fold() function to stdout.
#
print_fold ${function_prefix}UnicodeFold

if {$generate_fts5_code} {
  puts ""
  puts ""
  print_categories [cc_load_unicodedata_text ${unicodedata.txt}]
}

# Print the test routines and main() function to stdout, if -test 
# was specified.
#
if {$::generate_test_code} {
  if {$generate_fts5_code==0} {
    print_test_isalnum ${function_prefix}UnicodeIsalnum $lRange
  }
  print_fold_test ${function_prefix}UnicodeFold $mappings
  print_test_categories [cc_load_unicodedata_text ${unicodedata.txt}]
  print_test_main 
}

if {$generate_fts5_code} {
  # no-op
} else {
  puts "#endif /* defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4) */"
  puts "#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_DISABLE_FTS3_UNICODE) */"
}

    foreach elem $c { lappend c2 [expr "0x[string trim $elem]"] }
    set b [string trim $b]
    set d [string trim $d]

    if {$b=="C" || $b=="S"} { set tl_lookup_table($a2) $c2 }
  }
}

    foreach elem $c { lappend c2 [expr "0x[string trim $elem]"] }
    set b [string trim $b]
    set d [string trim $d]

    if {$b=="C" || $b=="S"} { set tl_lookup_table($a2) $c2 }
  }
}

proc cc_load_unicodedata_text {zName} {
  set fd [open $zName]
  set lField {
    code
    character_name
    general_category
    canonical_combining_classes
    bidirectional_category
    character_decomposition_mapping
    decimal_digit_value
    digit_value
    numeric_value
    mirrored
    unicode_1_name
    iso10646_comment_field
    uppercase_mapping
    lowercase_mapping
    titlecase_mapping
  }
  set lRet [list]

  while { ![eof $fd] } {
    set line [gets $fd]
    if {$line == ""} continue

    set fields [split $line ";"]
    if {[llength $fields] != [llength $lField]} { error "parse error: $line" }
    foreach $lField $fields {}

    lappend lRet [list $code $general_category]
  }

  close $fd
  set lRet
}

** End of interface to code in fts5_vocab.c.
**************************************************************************/


/**************************************************************************
** Interface to automatically generated code in fts5_unicode2.c. 
*/
int sqlite3Fts5UnicodeIsalnum(int c);
int sqlite3Fts5UnicodeIsdiacritic(int c);
int sqlite3Fts5UnicodeFold(int c, int bRemoveDiacritic);




/*
** End of interface to code in fts5_unicode2.c.
**************************************************************************/

#endif

** End of interface to code in fts5_vocab.c.
**************************************************************************/


/**************************************************************************
** Interface to automatically generated code in fts5_unicode2.c. 
*/

int sqlite3Fts5UnicodeIsdiacritic(int c);
int sqlite3Fts5UnicodeFold(int c, int bRemoveDiacritic);

int sqlite3Fts5UnicodeCatParse(const char*, u8*);
int sqlite3Fts5UnicodeCategory(int iCode);
void sqlite3Fts5UnicodeAscii(u8*, u8*);
/*
** End of interface to code in fts5_unicode2.c.
**************************************************************************/

#endif

void *sqlite3Fts5ParserAlloc(void *(*mallocProc)(u64));
void sqlite3Fts5ParserFree(void*, void (*freeProc)(void*));
void sqlite3Fts5Parser(void*, int, Fts5Token, Fts5Parse*);
#ifndef NDEBUG
#include <stdio.h>
void sqlite3Fts5ParserTrace(FILE*, char*);
#endif



struct Fts5Expr {
  Fts5Index *pIndex;
  Fts5Config *pConfig;
  Fts5ExprNode *pRoot;
  int bDesc;                      /* Iterate in descending rowid order */
................................................................................
*/
static void fts5ExprIsAlnum(
  sqlite3_context *pCtx,          /* Function call context */
  int nArg,                       /* Number of args */
  sqlite3_value **apVal           /* Function arguments */
){
  int iCode;

  if( nArg!=1 ){
    sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, 
        "wrong number of arguments to function fts5_isalnum", -1
    );
    return;
  }




  iCode = sqlite3_value_int(apVal[0]);
  sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, sqlite3Fts5UnicodeIsalnum(iCode));
}

static void fts5ExprFold(
  sqlite3_context *pCtx,          /* Function call context */
  int nArg,                       /* Number of args */
  sqlite3_value **apVal           /* Function arguments */
){
................................................................................
  void *pCtx = (void*)pGlobal;

  for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<ArraySize(aFunc); i++){
    struct Fts5ExprFunc *p = &aFunc[i];
    rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, p->z, -1, SQLITE_UTF8, pCtx, p->x, 0, 0);
  }

  /* Avoid a warning indicating that sqlite3Fts5ParserTrace() is unused */

#ifndef NDEBUG
  (void)sqlite3Fts5ParserTrace;
#endif


  return rc;
}

/*
** Return the number of phrases in expression pExpr.
*/

void *sqlite3Fts5ParserAlloc(void *(*mallocProc)(u64));
void sqlite3Fts5ParserFree(void*, void (*freeProc)(void*));
void sqlite3Fts5Parser(void*, int, Fts5Token, Fts5Parse*);
#ifndef NDEBUG
#include <stdio.h>
void sqlite3Fts5ParserTrace(FILE*, char*);
#endif
int sqlite3Fts5ParserFallback(int);


struct Fts5Expr {
  Fts5Index *pIndex;
  Fts5Config *pConfig;
  Fts5ExprNode *pRoot;
  int bDesc;                      /* Iterate in descending rowid order */
................................................................................
*/
static void fts5ExprIsAlnum(
  sqlite3_context *pCtx,          /* Function call context */
  int nArg,                       /* Number of args */
  sqlite3_value **apVal           /* Function arguments */
){
  int iCode;
  u8 aArr[32];
  if( nArg!=1 ){
    sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, 
        "wrong number of arguments to function fts5_isalnum", -1
    );
    return;
  }
  memset(aArr, 0, sizeof(aArr));
  sqlite3Fts5UnicodeCatParse("L*", aArr);
  sqlite3Fts5UnicodeCatParse("N*", aArr);
  sqlite3Fts5UnicodeCatParse("Co", aArr);
  iCode = sqlite3_value_int(apVal[0]);
  sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, aArr[sqlite3Fts5UnicodeCategory(iCode)]);
}

static void fts5ExprFold(
  sqlite3_context *pCtx,          /* Function call context */
  int nArg,                       /* Number of args */
  sqlite3_value **apVal           /* Function arguments */
){
................................................................................
  void *pCtx = (void*)pGlobal;

  for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<ArraySize(aFunc); i++){
    struct Fts5ExprFunc *p = &aFunc[i];
    rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, p->z, -1, SQLITE_UTF8, pCtx, p->x, 0, 0);
  }

  /* Avoid warnings indicating that sqlite3Fts5ParserTrace() and
  ** sqlite3Fts5ParserFallback() are unused */
#ifndef NDEBUG
  (void)sqlite3Fts5ParserTrace;
#endif
  (void)sqlite3Fts5ParserFallback;

  return rc;
}

/*
** Return the number of phrases in expression pExpr.
*/

  int nChar
){
  int n = 0;
  int i;
  for(i=0; i<nChar; i++){
    if( n>=nByte ) return 0;      /* Input contains fewer than nChar chars */
    if( (unsigned char)p[n++]>=0xc0 ){
      while( (p[n] & 0xc0)==0x80 ) n++;



    }
  }
  return n;
}

/*
** pIn is a UTF-8 encoded string, nIn bytes in size. Return the number of

  int nChar
){
  int n = 0;
  int i;
  for(i=0; i<nChar; i++){
    if( n>=nByte ) return 0;      /* Input contains fewer than nChar chars */
    if( (unsigned char)p[n++]>=0xc0 ){
      while( (p[n] & 0xc0)==0x80 ){
        n++;
        if( n>=nByte ) break;
      }
    }
  }
  return n;
}

/*
** pIn is a UTF-8 encoded string, nIn bytes in size. Return the number of

struct Unicode61Tokenizer {
  unsigned char aTokenChar[128];  /* ASCII range token characters */
  char *aFold;                    /* Buffer to fold text into */
  int nFold;                      /* Size of aFold[] in bytes */
  int bRemoveDiacritic;           /* True if remove_diacritics=1 is set */
  int nException;
  int *aiException;


};

static int fts5UnicodeAddExceptions(
  Unicode61Tokenizer *p,          /* Tokenizer object */
  const char *z,                  /* Characters to treat as exceptions */
  int bTokenChars                 /* 1 for 'tokenchars', 0 for 'separators' */
){
................................................................................
      while( zCsr<zTerm ){
        int iCode;
        int bToken;
        READ_UTF8(zCsr, zTerm, iCode);
        if( iCode<128 ){
          p->aTokenChar[iCode] = (unsigned char)bTokenChars;
        }else{
          bToken = sqlite3Fts5UnicodeIsalnum(iCode);
          assert( (bToken==0 || bToken==1) ); 
          assert( (bTokenChars==0 || bTokenChars==1) );
          if( bToken!=bTokenChars && sqlite3Fts5UnicodeIsdiacritic(iCode)==0 ){
            int i;
            for(i=0; i<nNew; i++){
              if( aNew[i]>iCode ) break;
            }
................................................................................
    Unicode61Tokenizer *p = (Unicode61Tokenizer*)pTok;
    sqlite3_free(p->aiException);
    sqlite3_free(p->aFold);
    sqlite3_free(p);
  }
  return;
}
















/*
** Create a "unicode61" tokenizer.
*/
static int fts5UnicodeCreate(
  void *pUnused, 
  const char **azArg, int nArg,
................................................................................
  UNUSED_PARAM(pUnused);

  if( nArg%2 ){
    rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
  }else{
    p = (Unicode61Tokenizer*)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Unicode61Tokenizer));
    if( p ){

      int i;
      memset(p, 0, sizeof(Unicode61Tokenizer));
      memcpy(p->aTokenChar, aAsciiTokenChar, sizeof(aAsciiTokenChar));

      p->bRemoveDiacritic = 1;
      p->nFold = 64;
      p->aFold = sqlite3_malloc(p->nFold * sizeof(char));
      if( p->aFold==0 ){
        rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
      }












      for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<nArg; i+=2){
        const char *zArg = azArg[i+1];
        if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(azArg[i], "remove_diacritics") ){
          if( (zArg[0]!='0' && zArg[0]!='1') || zArg[1] ){
            rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
          }
          p->bRemoveDiacritic = (zArg[0]=='1');
        }else
        if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(azArg[i], "tokenchars") ){
          rc = fts5UnicodeAddExceptions(p, zArg, 1);
        }else
        if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(azArg[i], "separators") ){
          rc = fts5UnicodeAddExceptions(p, zArg, 0);



        }else{
          rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
        }
      }

    }else{
      rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
    }
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      fts5UnicodeDelete((Fts5Tokenizer*)p);
      p = 0;
    }
................................................................................

/*
** Return true if, for the purposes of tokenizing with the tokenizer
** passed as the first argument, codepoint iCode is considered a token 
** character (not a separator).
*/
static int fts5UnicodeIsAlnum(Unicode61Tokenizer *p, int iCode){
  assert( (sqlite3Fts5UnicodeIsalnum(iCode) & 0xFFFFFFFE)==0 );

  return sqlite3Fts5UnicodeIsalnum(iCode) ^ fts5UnicodeIsException(p, iCode);

}

static int fts5UnicodeTokenize(
  Fts5Tokenizer *pTokenizer,
  void *pCtx,
  int iUnused,
  const char *pText, int nText,

struct Unicode61Tokenizer {
  unsigned char aTokenChar[128];  /* ASCII range token characters */
  char *aFold;                    /* Buffer to fold text into */
  int nFold;                      /* Size of aFold[] in bytes */
  int bRemoveDiacritic;           /* True if remove_diacritics=1 is set */
  int nException;
  int *aiException;

  unsigned char aCategory[32];    /* True for token char categories */
};

static int fts5UnicodeAddExceptions(
  Unicode61Tokenizer *p,          /* Tokenizer object */
  const char *z,                  /* Characters to treat as exceptions */
  int bTokenChars                 /* 1 for 'tokenchars', 0 for 'separators' */
){
................................................................................
      while( zCsr<zTerm ){
        int iCode;
        int bToken;
        READ_UTF8(zCsr, zTerm, iCode);
        if( iCode<128 ){
          p->aTokenChar[iCode] = (unsigned char)bTokenChars;
        }else{
          bToken = p->aCategory[sqlite3Fts5UnicodeCategory(iCode)];
          assert( (bToken==0 || bToken==1) ); 
          assert( (bTokenChars==0 || bTokenChars==1) );
          if( bToken!=bTokenChars && sqlite3Fts5UnicodeIsdiacritic(iCode)==0 ){
            int i;
            for(i=0; i<nNew; i++){
              if( aNew[i]>iCode ) break;
            }
................................................................................
    Unicode61Tokenizer *p = (Unicode61Tokenizer*)pTok;
    sqlite3_free(p->aiException);
    sqlite3_free(p->aFold);
    sqlite3_free(p);
  }
  return;
}

static int unicodeSetCategories(Unicode61Tokenizer *p, const char *zCat){
  const char *z = zCat;

  while( *z ){
    while( *z==' ' || *z=='\t' ) z++;
    if( *z && sqlite3Fts5UnicodeCatParse(z, p->aCategory) ){
      return SQLITE_ERROR;
    }
    while( *z!=' ' && *z!='\t' && *z!='\0' ) z++;
  }

  sqlite3Fts5UnicodeAscii(p->aCategory, p->aTokenChar);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Create a "unicode61" tokenizer.
*/
static int fts5UnicodeCreate(
  void *pUnused, 
  const char **azArg, int nArg,
................................................................................
  UNUSED_PARAM(pUnused);

  if( nArg%2 ){
    rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
  }else{
    p = (Unicode61Tokenizer*)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Unicode61Tokenizer));
    if( p ){
      const char *zCat = "L* N* Co";
      int i;
      memset(p, 0, sizeof(Unicode61Tokenizer));


      p->bRemoveDiacritic = 1;
      p->nFold = 64;
      p->aFold = sqlite3_malloc(p->nFold * sizeof(char));
      if( p->aFold==0 ){
        rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
      }

      /* Search for a "categories" argument */
      for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<nArg; i+=2){
        if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(azArg[i], "categories") ){
          zCat = azArg[i+1];
        }
      }

      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
        rc = unicodeSetCategories(p, zCat);
      }

      for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<nArg; i+=2){
        const char *zArg = azArg[i+1];
        if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(azArg[i], "remove_diacritics") ){
          if( (zArg[0]!='0' && zArg[0]!='1') || zArg[1] ){
            rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
          }
          p->bRemoveDiacritic = (zArg[0]=='1');
        }else
        if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(azArg[i], "tokenchars") ){
          rc = fts5UnicodeAddExceptions(p, zArg, 1);
        }else
        if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(azArg[i], "separators") ){
          rc = fts5UnicodeAddExceptions(p, zArg, 0);
        }else
        if( 0==sqlite3_stricmp(azArg[i], "categories") ){
          /* no-op */
        }else{
          rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
        }
      }

    }else{
      rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
    }
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      fts5UnicodeDelete((Fts5Tokenizer*)p);
      p = 0;
    }
................................................................................

/*
** Return true if, for the purposes of tokenizing with the tokenizer
** passed as the first argument, codepoint iCode is considered a token 
** character (not a separator).
*/
static int fts5UnicodeIsAlnum(Unicode61Tokenizer *p, int iCode){
  return (
    p->aCategory[sqlite3Fts5UnicodeCategory(iCode)]
    ^ fts5UnicodeIsException(p, iCode)
  );
}

static int fts5UnicodeTokenize(
  Fts5Tokenizer *pTokenizer,
  void *pCtx,
  int iUnused,
  const char *pText, int nText,

/*
** DO NOT EDIT THIS MACHINE GENERATED FILE.
*/


#include <assert.h>

/*
** Return true if the argument corresponds to a unicode codepoint
** classified as either a letter or a number. Otherwise false.
**
** The results are undefined if the value passed to this function
** is less than zero.
*/
int sqlite3Fts5UnicodeIsalnum(int c){
  /* Each unsigned integer in the following array corresponds to a contiguous
  ** range of unicode codepoints that are not either letters or numbers (i.e.
  ** codepoints for which this function should return 0).
  **
  ** The most significant 22 bits in each 32-bit value contain the first 
  ** codepoint in the range. The least significant 10 bits are used to store
  ** the size of the range (always at least 1). In other words, the value 
  ** ((C<<22) + N) represents a range of N codepoints starting with codepoint 
  ** C. It is not possible to represent a range larger than 1023 codepoints 
  ** using this format.
  */
  static const unsigned int aEntry[] = {
    0x00000030, 0x0000E807, 0x00016C06, 0x0001EC2F, 0x0002AC07,
    0x0002D001, 0x0002D803, 0x0002EC01, 0x0002FC01, 0x00035C01,
    0x0003DC01, 0x000B0804, 0x000B480E, 0x000B9407, 0x000BB401,
    0x000BBC81, 0x000DD401, 0x000DF801, 0x000E1002, 0x000E1C01,
    0x000FD801, 0x00120808, 0x00156806, 0x00162402, 0x00163C01,
    0x00164437, 0x0017CC02, 0x00180005, 0x00181816, 0x00187802,
    0x00192C15, 0x0019A804, 0x0019C001, 0x001B5001, 0x001B580F,
    0x001B9C07, 0x001BF402, 0x001C000E, 0x001C3C01, 0x001C4401,
    0x001CC01B, 0x001E980B, 0x001FAC09, 0x001FD804, 0x00205804,
    0x00206C09, 0x00209403, 0x0020A405, 0x0020C00F, 0x00216403,
    0x00217801, 0x0023901B, 0x00240004, 0x0024E803, 0x0024F812,
    0x00254407, 0x00258804, 0x0025C001, 0x00260403, 0x0026F001,
    0x0026F807, 0x00271C02, 0x00272C03, 0x00275C01, 0x00278802,
    0x0027C802, 0x0027E802, 0x00280403, 0x0028F001, 0x0028F805,
    0x00291C02, 0x00292C03, 0x00294401, 0x0029C002, 0x0029D401,
    0x002A0403, 0x002AF001, 0x002AF808, 0x002B1C03, 0x002B2C03,
    0x002B8802, 0x002BC002, 0x002C0403, 0x002CF001, 0x002CF807,
    0x002D1C02, 0x002D2C03, 0x002D5802, 0x002D8802, 0x002DC001,
    0x002E0801, 0x002EF805, 0x002F1803, 0x002F2804, 0x002F5C01,
    0x002FCC08, 0x00300403, 0x0030F807, 0x00311803, 0x00312804,
    0x00315402, 0x00318802, 0x0031FC01, 0x00320802, 0x0032F001,
    0x0032F807, 0x00331803, 0x00332804, 0x00335402, 0x00338802,
    0x00340802, 0x0034F807, 0x00351803, 0x00352804, 0x00355C01,
    0x00358802, 0x0035E401, 0x00360802, 0x00372801, 0x00373C06,
    0x00375801, 0x00376008, 0x0037C803, 0x0038C401, 0x0038D007,
    0x0038FC01, 0x00391C09, 0x00396802, 0x003AC401, 0x003AD006,
    0x003AEC02, 0x003B2006, 0x003C041F, 0x003CD00C, 0x003DC417,
    0x003E340B, 0x003E6424, 0x003EF80F, 0x003F380D, 0x0040AC14,
    0x00412806, 0x00415804, 0x00417803, 0x00418803, 0x00419C07,
    0x0041C404, 0x0042080C, 0x00423C01, 0x00426806, 0x0043EC01,
    0x004D740C, 0x004E400A, 0x00500001, 0x0059B402, 0x005A0001,
    0x005A6C02, 0x005BAC03, 0x005C4803, 0x005CC805, 0x005D4802,
    0x005DC802, 0x005ED023, 0x005F6004, 0x005F7401, 0x0060000F,
    0x0062A401, 0x0064800C, 0x0064C00C, 0x00650001, 0x00651002,
    0x0066C011, 0x00672002, 0x00677822, 0x00685C05, 0x00687802,
    0x0069540A, 0x0069801D, 0x0069FC01, 0x006A8007, 0x006AA006,
    0x006C0005, 0x006CD011, 0x006D6823, 0x006E0003, 0x006E840D,
    0x006F980E, 0x006FF004, 0x00709014, 0x0070EC05, 0x0071F802,
    0x00730008, 0x00734019, 0x0073B401, 0x0073C803, 0x00770027,
    0x0077F004, 0x007EF401, 0x007EFC03, 0x007F3403, 0x007F7403,
    0x007FB403, 0x007FF402, 0x00800065, 0x0081A806, 0x0081E805,
    0x00822805, 0x0082801A, 0x00834021, 0x00840002, 0x00840C04,
    0x00842002, 0x00845001, 0x00845803, 0x00847806, 0x00849401,
    0x00849C01, 0x0084A401, 0x0084B801, 0x0084E802, 0x00850005,
    0x00852804, 0x00853C01, 0x00864264, 0x00900027, 0x0091000B,
    0x0092704E, 0x00940200, 0x009C0475, 0x009E53B9, 0x00AD400A,
    0x00B39406, 0x00B3BC03, 0x00B3E404, 0x00B3F802, 0x00B5C001,
    0x00B5FC01, 0x00B7804F, 0x00B8C00C, 0x00BA001A, 0x00BA6C59,
    0x00BC00D6, 0x00BFC00C, 0x00C00005, 0x00C02019, 0x00C0A807,
    0x00C0D802, 0x00C0F403, 0x00C26404, 0x00C28001, 0x00C3EC01,
    0x00C64002, 0x00C6580A, 0x00C70024, 0x00C8001F, 0x00C8A81E,
    0x00C94001, 0x00C98020, 0x00CA2827, 0x00CB003F, 0x00CC0100,
    0x01370040, 0x02924037, 0x0293F802, 0x02983403, 0x0299BC10,
    0x029A7C01, 0x029BC008, 0x029C0017, 0x029C8002, 0x029E2402,
    0x02A00801, 0x02A01801, 0x02A02C01, 0x02A08C09, 0x02A0D804,
    0x02A1D004, 0x02A20002, 0x02A2D011, 0x02A33802, 0x02A38012,
    0x02A3E003, 0x02A4980A, 0x02A51C0D, 0x02A57C01, 0x02A60004,
    0x02A6CC1B, 0x02A77802, 0x02A8A40E, 0x02A90C01, 0x02A93002,
    0x02A97004, 0x02A9DC03, 0x02A9EC01, 0x02AAC001, 0x02AAC803,
    0x02AADC02, 0x02AAF802, 0x02AB0401, 0x02AB7802, 0x02ABAC07,
    0x02ABD402, 0x02AF8C0B, 0x03600001, 0x036DFC02, 0x036FFC02,
    0x037FFC01, 0x03EC7801, 0x03ECA401, 0x03EEC810, 0x03F4F802,
    0x03F7F002, 0x03F8001A, 0x03F88007, 0x03F8C023, 0x03F95013,
    0x03F9A004, 0x03FBFC01, 0x03FC040F, 0x03FC6807, 0x03FCEC06,
    0x03FD6C0B, 0x03FF8007, 0x03FFA007, 0x03FFE405, 0x04040003,
    0x0404DC09, 0x0405E411, 0x0406400C, 0x0407402E, 0x040E7C01,
    0x040F4001, 0x04215C01, 0x04247C01, 0x0424FC01, 0x04280403,
    0x04281402, 0x04283004, 0x0428E003, 0x0428FC01, 0x04294009,
    0x0429FC01, 0x042CE407, 0x04400003, 0x0440E016, 0x04420003,
    0x0442C012, 0x04440003, 0x04449C0E, 0x04450004, 0x04460003,
    0x0446CC0E, 0x04471404, 0x045AAC0D, 0x0491C004, 0x05BD442E,
    0x05BE3C04, 0x074000F6, 0x07440027, 0x0744A4B5, 0x07480046,
    0x074C0057, 0x075B0401, 0x075B6C01, 0x075BEC01, 0x075C5401,
    0x075CD401, 0x075D3C01, 0x075DBC01, 0x075E2401, 0x075EA401,
    0x075F0C01, 0x07BBC002, 0x07C0002C, 0x07C0C064, 0x07C2800F,
    0x07C2C40E, 0x07C3040F, 0x07C3440F, 0x07C4401F, 0x07C4C03C,
    0x07C5C02B, 0x07C7981D, 0x07C8402B, 0x07C90009, 0x07C94002,
    0x07CC0021, 0x07CCC006, 0x07CCDC46, 0x07CE0014, 0x07CE8025,
    0x07CF1805, 0x07CF8011, 0x07D0003F, 0x07D10001, 0x07D108B6,
    0x07D3E404, 0x07D4003E, 0x07D50004, 0x07D54018, 0x07D7EC46,
    0x07D9140B, 0x07DA0046, 0x07DC0074, 0x38000401, 0x38008060,
    0x380400F0,
  };
  static const unsigned int aAscii[4] = {
    0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFC00FFFF, 0xF8000001, 0xF8000001,
  };

  if( (unsigned int)c<128 ){
    return ( (aAscii[c >> 5] & (1 << (c & 0x001F)))==0 );
  }else if( (unsigned int)c<(1<<22) ){
    unsigned int key = (((unsigned int)c)<<10) | 0x000003FF;
    int iRes = 0;
    int iHi = sizeof(aEntry)/sizeof(aEntry[0]) - 1;
    int iLo = 0;
    while( iHi>=iLo ){
      int iTest = (iHi + iLo) / 2;
      if( key >= aEntry[iTest] ){
        iRes = iTest;
        iLo = iTest+1;
      }else{
        iHi = iTest-1;
      }
    }
    assert( aEntry[0]<key );
    assert( key>=aEntry[iRes] );
    return (((unsigned int)c) >= ((aEntry[iRes]>>10) + (aEntry[iRes]&0x3FF)));
  }
  return 1;
}


/*
** If the argument is a codepoint corresponding to a lowercase letter
** in the ASCII range with a diacritic added, return the codepoint
** of the ASCII letter only. For example, if passed 235 - "LATIN
** SMALL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS" - return 65 ("LATIN SMALL LETTER
................................................................................
  
  else if( c>=66560 && c<66600 ){
    ret = c + 40;
  }

  return ret;
}

/*
** DO NOT EDIT THIS MACHINE GENERATED FILE.
*/


#include <assert.h>




































































































































/*
** If the argument is a codepoint corresponding to a lowercase letter
** in the ASCII range with a diacritic added, return the codepoint
** of the ASCII letter only. For example, if passed 235 - "LATIN
** SMALL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS" - return 65 ("LATIN SMALL LETTER
................................................................................
  
  else if( c>=66560 && c<66600 ){
    ret = c + 40;
  }

  return ret;
}


#if 0
int sqlite3Fts5UnicodeNCat(void) { 
  return 32;
}
#endif

int sqlite3Fts5UnicodeCatParse(const char *zCat, u8 *aArray){ 
  aArray[0] = 1;
  switch( zCat[0] ){
    case 'C':
          switch( zCat[1] ){
            case 'c': aArray[1] = 1; break;
            case 'f': aArray[2] = 1; break;
            case 'n': aArray[3] = 1; break;
            case 's': aArray[4] = 1; break;
            case 'o': aArray[31] = 1; break;
            case '*': 
              aArray[1] = 1;
              aArray[2] = 1;
              aArray[3] = 1;
              aArray[4] = 1;
              aArray[31] = 1;
              break;
            default: return 1;          }
          break;

    case 'L':
          switch( zCat[1] ){
            case 'l': aArray[5] = 1; break;
            case 'm': aArray[6] = 1; break;
            case 'o': aArray[7] = 1; break;
            case 't': aArray[8] = 1; break;
            case 'u': aArray[9] = 1; break;
            case 'C': aArray[30] = 1; break;
            case '*': 
              aArray[5] = 1;
              aArray[6] = 1;
              aArray[7] = 1;
              aArray[8] = 1;
              aArray[9] = 1;
              aArray[30] = 1;
              break;
            default: return 1;          }
          break;

    case 'M':
          switch( zCat[1] ){
            case 'c': aArray[10] = 1; break;
            case 'e': aArray[11] = 1; break;
            case 'n': aArray[12] = 1; break;
            case '*': 
              aArray[10] = 1;
              aArray[11] = 1;
              aArray[12] = 1;
              break;
            default: return 1;          }
          break;

    case 'N':
          switch( zCat[1] ){
            case 'd': aArray[13] = 1; break;
            case 'l': aArray[14] = 1; break;
            case 'o': aArray[15] = 1; break;
            case '*': 
              aArray[13] = 1;
              aArray[14] = 1;
              aArray[15] = 1;
              break;
            default: return 1;          }
          break;

    case 'P':
          switch( zCat[1] ){
            case 'c': aArray[16] = 1; break;
            case 'd': aArray[17] = 1; break;
            case 'e': aArray[18] = 1; break;
            case 'f': aArray[19] = 1; break;
            case 'i': aArray[20] = 1; break;
            case 'o': aArray[21] = 1; break;
            case 's': aArray[22] = 1; break;
            case '*': 
              aArray[16] = 1;
              aArray[17] = 1;
              aArray[18] = 1;
              aArray[19] = 1;
              aArray[20] = 1;
              aArray[21] = 1;
              aArray[22] = 1;
              break;
            default: return 1;          }
          break;

    case 'S':
          switch( zCat[1] ){
            case 'c': aArray[23] = 1; break;
            case 'k': aArray[24] = 1; break;
            case 'm': aArray[25] = 1; break;
            case 'o': aArray[26] = 1; break;
            case '*': 
              aArray[23] = 1;
              aArray[24] = 1;
              aArray[25] = 1;
              aArray[26] = 1;
              break;
            default: return 1;          }
          break;

    case 'Z':
          switch( zCat[1] ){
            case 'l': aArray[27] = 1; break;
            case 'p': aArray[28] = 1; break;
            case 's': aArray[29] = 1; break;
            case '*': 
              aArray[27] = 1;
              aArray[28] = 1;
              aArray[29] = 1;
              break;
            default: return 1;          }
          break;

  }
  return 0;
}

static u16 aFts5UnicodeBlock[] = {
    0,     1471,  1753,  1760,  1760,  1760,  1760,  1760,  1760,  1760,  
    1760,  1760,  1760,  1760,  1760,  1763,  1765,  
  };
static u16 aFts5UnicodeMap[] = {
    0,     32,    33,    36,    37,    40,    41,    42,    43,    44,    
    45,    46,    48,    58,    60,    63,    65,    91,    92,    93,    
    94,    95,    96,    97,    123,   124,   125,   126,   127,   160,   
    161,   162,   166,   167,   168,   169,   170,   171,   172,   173,   
    174,   175,   176,   177,   178,   180,   181,   182,   184,   185,   
    186,   187,   188,   191,   192,   215,   216,   223,   247,   248,   
    256,   312,   313,   329,   330,   377,   383,   385,   387,   388,   
    391,   394,   396,   398,   402,   403,   405,   406,   409,   412,   
    414,   415,   417,   418,   423,   427,   428,   431,   434,   436,   
    437,   440,   442,   443,   444,   446,   448,   452,   453,   454,   
    455,   456,   457,   458,   459,   460,   461,   477,   478,   496,   
    497,   498,   499,   500,   503,   505,   506,   564,   570,   572,   
    573,   575,   577,   580,   583,   584,   592,   660,   661,   688,   
    706,   710,   722,   736,   741,   748,   749,   750,   751,   768,   
    880,   884,   885,   886,   890,   891,   894,   900,   902,   903,   
    904,   908,   910,   912,   913,   931,   940,   975,   977,   978,   
    981,   984,   1008,  1012,  1014,  1015,  1018,  1020,  1021,  1072,  
    1120,  1154,  1155,  1160,  1162,  1217,  1231,  1232,  1329,  1369,  
    1370,  1377,  1417,  1418,  1423,  1425,  1470,  1471,  1472,  1473,  
    1475,  1476,  1478,  1479,  1488,  1520,  1523,  1536,  1542,  1545,  
    1547,  1548,  1550,  1552,  1563,  1566,  1568,  1600,  1601,  1611,  
    1632,  1642,  1646,  1648,  1649,  1748,  1749,  1750,  1757,  1758,  
    1759,  1765,  1767,  1769,  1770,  1774,  1776,  1786,  1789,  1791,  
    1792,  1807,  1808,  1809,  1810,  1840,  1869,  1958,  1969,  1984,  
    1994,  2027,  2036,  2038,  2039,  2042,  2048,  2070,  2074,  2075,  
    2084,  2085,  2088,  2089,  2096,  2112,  2137,  2142,  2208,  2210,  
    2276,  2304,  2307,  2308,  2362,  2363,  2364,  2365,  2366,  2369,  
    2377,  2381,  2382,  2384,  2385,  2392,  2402,  2404,  2406,  2416,  
    2417,  2418,  2425,  2433,  2434,  2437,  2447,  2451,  2474,  2482,  
    2486,  2492,  2493,  2494,  2497,  2503,  2507,  2509,  2510,  2519,  
    2524,  2527,  2530,  2534,  2544,  2546,  2548,  2554,  2555,  2561,  
    2563,  2565,  2575,  2579,  2602,  2610,  2613,  2616,  2620,  2622,  
    2625,  2631,  2635,  2641,  2649,  2654,  2662,  2672,  2674,  2677,  
    2689,  2691,  2693,  2703,  2707,  2730,  2738,  2741,  2748,  2749,  
    2750,  2753,  2759,  2761,  2763,  2765,  2768,  2784,  2786,  2790,  
    2800,  2801,  2817,  2818,  2821,  2831,  2835,  2858,  2866,  2869,  
    2876,  2877,  2878,  2879,  2880,  2881,  2887,  2891,  2893,  2902,  
    2903,  2908,  2911,  2914,  2918,  2928,  2929,  2930,  2946,  2947,  
    2949,  2958,  2962,  2969,  2972,  2974,  2979,  2984,  2990,  3006,  
    3008,  3009,  3014,  3018,  3021,  3024,  3031,  3046,  3056,  3059,  
    3065,  3066,  3073,  3077,  3086,  3090,  3114,  3125,  3133,  3134,  
    3137,  3142,  3146,  3157,  3160,  3168,  3170,  3174,  3192,  3199,  
    3202,  3205,  3214,  3218,  3242,  3253,  3260,  3261,  3262,  3263,  
    3264,  3270,  3271,  3274,  3276,  3285,  3294,  3296,  3298,  3302,  
    3313,  3330,  3333,  3342,  3346,  3389,  3390,  3393,  3398,  3402,  
    3405,  3406,  3415,  3424,  3426,  3430,  3440,  3449,  3450,  3458,  
    3461,  3482,  3507,  3517,  3520,  3530,  3535,  3538,  3542,  3544,  
    3570,  3572,  3585,  3633,  3634,  3636,  3647,  3648,  3654,  3655,  
    3663,  3664,  3674,  3713,  3716,  3719,  3722,  3725,  3732,  3737,  
    3745,  3749,  3751,  3754,  3757,  3761,  3762,  3764,  3771,  3773,  
    3776,  3782,  3784,  3792,  3804,  3840,  3841,  3844,  3859,  3860,  
    3861,  3864,  3866,  3872,  3882,  3892,  3893,  3894,  3895,  3896,  
    3897,  3898,  3899,  3900,  3901,  3902,  3904,  3913,  3953,  3967,  
    3968,  3973,  3974,  3976,  3981,  3993,  4030,  4038,  4039,  4046,  
    4048,  4053,  4057,  4096,  4139,  4141,  4145,  4146,  4152,  4153,  
    4155,  4157,  4159,  4160,  4170,  4176,  4182,  4184,  4186,  4190,  
    4193,  4194,  4197,  4199,  4206,  4209,  4213,  4226,  4227,  4229,  
    4231,  4237,  4238,  4239,  4240,  4250,  4253,  4254,  4256,  4295,  
    4301,  4304,  4347,  4348,  4349,  4682,  4688,  4696,  4698,  4704,  
    4746,  4752,  4786,  4792,  4800,  4802,  4808,  4824,  4882,  4888,  
    4957,  4960,  4969,  4992,  5008,  5024,  5120,  5121,  5741,  5743,  
    5760,  5761,  5787,  5788,  5792,  5867,  5870,  5888,  5902,  5906,  
    5920,  5938,  5941,  5952,  5970,  5984,  5998,  6002,  6016,  6068,  
    6070,  6071,  6078,  6086,  6087,  6089,  6100,  6103,  6104,  6107,  
    6108,  6109,  6112,  6128,  6144,  6150,  6151,  6155,  6158,  6160,  
    6176,  6211,  6212,  6272,  6313,  6314,  6320,  6400,  6432,  6435,  
    6439,  6441,  6448,  6450,  6451,  6457,  6464,  6468,  6470,  6480,  
    6512,  6528,  6576,  6593,  6600,  6608,  6618,  6622,  6656,  6679,  
    6681,  6686,  6688,  6741,  6742,  6743,  6744,  6752,  6753,  6754,  
    6755,  6757,  6765,  6771,  6783,  6784,  6800,  6816,  6823,  6824,  
    6912,  6916,  6917,  6964,  6965,  6966,  6971,  6972,  6973,  6978,  
    6979,  6981,  6992,  7002,  7009,  7019,  7028,  7040,  7042,  7043,  
    7073,  7074,  7078,  7080,  7082,  7083,  7084,  7086,  7088,  7098,  
    7142,  7143,  7144,  7146,  7149,  7150,  7151,  7154,  7164,  7168,  
    7204,  7212,  7220,  7222,  7227,  7232,  7245,  7248,  7258,  7288,  
    7294,  7360,  7376,  7379,  7380,  7393,  7394,  7401,  7405,  7406,  
    7410,  7412,  7413,  7424,  7468,  7531,  7544,  7545,  7579,  7616,  
    7676,  7680,  7830,  7838,  7936,  7944,  7952,  7960,  7968,  7976,  
    7984,  7992,  8000,  8008,  8016,  8025,  8027,  8029,  8031,  8033,  
    8040,  8048,  8064,  8072,  8080,  8088,  8096,  8104,  8112,  8118,  
    8120,  8124,  8125,  8126,  8127,  8130,  8134,  8136,  8140,  8141,  
    8144,  8150,  8152,  8157,  8160,  8168,  8173,  8178,  8182,  8184,  
    8188,  8189,  8192,  8203,  8208,  8214,  8216,  8217,  8218,  8219,  
    8221,  8222,  8223,  8224,  8232,  8233,  8234,  8239,  8240,  8249,  
    8250,  8251,  8255,  8257,  8260,  8261,  8262,  8263,  8274,  8275,  
    8276,  8277,  8287,  8288,  8298,  8304,  8305,  8308,  8314,  8317,  
    8318,  8319,  8320,  8330,  8333,  8334,  8336,  8352,  8400,  8413,  
    8417,  8418,  8421,  8448,  8450,  8451,  8455,  8456,  8458,  8459,  
    8462,  8464,  8467,  8468,  8469,  8470,  8472,  8473,  8478,  8484,  
    8485,  8486,  8487,  8488,  8489,  8490,  8494,  8495,  8496,  8500,  
    8501,  8505,  8506,  8508,  8510,  8512,  8517,  8519,  8522,  8523,  
    8524,  8526,  8527,  8528,  8544,  8579,  8581,  8585,  8592,  8597,  
    8602,  8604,  8608,  8609,  8611,  8612,  8614,  8615,  8622,  8623,  
    8654,  8656,  8658,  8659,  8660,  8661,  8692,  8960,  8968,  8972,  
    8992,  8994,  9001,  9002,  9003,  9084,  9085,  9115,  9140,  9180,  
    9186,  9216,  9280,  9312,  9372,  9450,  9472,  9655,  9656,  9665,  
    9666,  9720,  9728,  9839,  9840,  9985,  10088, 10089, 10090, 10091, 
    10092, 10093, 10094, 10095, 10096, 10097, 10098, 10099, 10100, 10101, 
    10102, 10132, 10176, 10181, 10182, 10183, 10214, 10215, 10216, 10217, 
    10218, 10219, 10220, 10221, 10222, 10223, 10224, 10240, 10496, 10627, 
    10628, 10629, 10630, 10631, 10632, 10633, 10634, 10635, 10636, 10637, 
    10638, 10639, 10640, 10641, 10642, 10643, 10644, 10645, 10646, 10647, 
    10648, 10649, 10712, 10713, 10714, 10715, 10716, 10748, 10749, 10750, 
    11008, 11056, 11077, 11079, 11088, 11264, 11312, 11360, 11363, 11365, 
    11367, 11374, 11377, 11378, 11380, 11381, 11383, 11388, 11390, 11393, 
    11394, 11492, 11493, 11499, 11503, 11506, 11513, 11517, 11518, 11520, 
    11559, 11565, 11568, 11631, 11632, 11647, 11648, 11680, 11688, 11696, 
    11704, 11712, 11720, 11728, 11736, 11744, 11776, 11778, 11779, 11780, 
    11781, 11782, 11785, 11786, 11787, 11788, 11789, 11790, 11799, 11800, 
    11802, 11803, 11804, 11805, 11806, 11808, 11809, 11810, 11811, 11812, 
    11813, 11814, 11815, 11816, 11817, 11818, 11823, 11824, 11834, 11904, 
    11931, 12032, 12272, 12288, 12289, 12292, 12293, 12294, 12295, 12296, 
    12297, 12298, 12299, 12300, 12301, 12302, 12303, 12304, 12305, 12306, 
    12308, 12309, 12310, 12311, 12312, 12313, 12314, 12315, 12316, 12317, 
    12318, 12320, 12321, 12330, 12334, 12336, 12337, 12342, 12344, 12347, 
    12348, 12349, 12350, 12353, 12441, 12443, 12445, 12447, 12448, 12449, 
    12539, 12540, 12543, 12549, 12593, 12688, 12690, 12694, 12704, 12736, 
    12784, 12800, 12832, 12842, 12872, 12880, 12881, 12896, 12928, 12938, 
    12977, 12992, 13056, 13312, 19893, 19904, 19968, 40908, 40960, 40981, 
    40982, 42128, 42192, 42232, 42238, 42240, 42508, 42509, 42512, 42528, 
    42538, 42560, 42606, 42607, 42608, 42611, 42612, 42622, 42623, 42624, 
    42655, 42656, 42726, 42736, 42738, 42752, 42775, 42784, 42786, 42800, 
    42802, 42864, 42865, 42873, 42878, 42888, 42889, 42891, 42896, 42912, 
    43000, 43002, 43003, 43010, 43011, 43014, 43015, 43019, 43020, 43043, 
    43045, 43047, 43048, 43056, 43062, 43064, 43065, 43072, 43124, 43136, 
    43138, 43188, 43204, 43214, 43216, 43232, 43250, 43256, 43259, 43264, 
    43274, 43302, 43310, 43312, 43335, 43346, 43359, 43360, 43392, 43395, 
    43396, 43443, 43444, 43446, 43450, 43452, 43453, 43457, 43471, 43472, 
    43486, 43520, 43561, 43567, 43569, 43571, 43573, 43584, 43587, 43588, 
    43596, 43597, 43600, 43612, 43616, 43632, 43633, 43639, 43642, 43643, 
    43648, 43696, 43697, 43698, 43701, 43703, 43705, 43710, 43712, 43713, 
    43714, 43739, 43741, 43742, 43744, 43755, 43756, 43758, 43760, 43762, 
    43763, 43765, 43766, 43777, 43785, 43793, 43808, 43816, 43968, 44003, 
    44005, 44006, 44008, 44009, 44011, 44012, 44013, 44016, 44032, 55203, 
    55216, 55243, 55296, 56191, 56319, 57343, 57344, 63743, 63744, 64112, 
    64256, 64275, 64285, 64286, 64287, 64297, 64298, 64312, 64318, 64320, 
    64323, 64326, 64434, 64467, 64830, 64831, 64848, 64914, 65008, 65020, 
    65021, 65024, 65040, 65047, 65048, 65049, 65056, 65072, 65073, 65075, 
    65077, 65078, 65079, 65080, 65081, 65082, 65083, 65084, 65085, 65086, 
    65087, 65088, 65089, 65090, 65091, 65092, 65093, 65095, 65096, 65097, 
    65101, 65104, 65108, 65112, 65113, 65114, 65115, 65116, 65117, 65118, 
    65119, 65122, 65123, 65124, 65128, 65129, 65130, 65136, 65142, 65279, 
    65281, 65284, 65285, 65288, 65289, 65290, 65291, 65292, 65293, 65294, 
    65296, 65306, 65308, 65311, 65313, 65339, 65340, 65341, 65342, 65343, 
    65344, 65345, 65371, 65372, 65373, 65374, 65375, 65376, 65377, 65378, 
    65379, 65380, 65382, 65392, 65393, 65438, 65440, 65474, 65482, 65490, 
    65498, 65504, 65506, 65507, 65508, 65509, 65512, 65513, 65517, 65529, 
    65532, 0,     13,    40,    60,    63,    80,    128,   256,   263,   
    311,   320,   373,   377,   394,   400,   464,   509,   640,   672,   
    768,   800,   816,   833,   834,   842,   896,   927,   928,   968,   
    976,   977,   1024,  1064,  1104,  1184,  2048,  2056,  2058,  2103,  
    2108,  2111,  2135,  2136,  2304,  2326,  2335,  2336,  2367,  2432,  
    2494,  2560,  2561,  2565,  2572,  2576,  2581,  2585,  2616,  2623,  
    2624,  2640,  2656,  2685,  2687,  2816,  2873,  2880,  2904,  2912,  
    2936,  3072,  3680,  4096,  4097,  4098,  4099,  4152,  4167,  4178,  
    4198,  4224,  4226,  4227,  4272,  4275,  4279,  4281,  4283,  4285,  
    4286,  4304,  4336,  4352,  4355,  4391,  4396,  4397,  4406,  4416,  
    4480,  4482,  4483,  4531,  4534,  4543,  4545,  4549,  4560,  5760,  
    5803,  5804,  5805,  5806,  5808,  5814,  5815,  5824,  8192,  9216,  
    9328,  12288, 26624, 28416, 28496, 28497, 28559, 28563, 45056, 53248, 
    53504, 53545, 53605, 53607, 53610, 53613, 53619, 53627, 53635, 53637, 
    53644, 53674, 53678, 53760, 53826, 53829, 54016, 54112, 54272, 54298, 
    54324, 54350, 54358, 54376, 54402, 54428, 54430, 54434, 54437, 54441, 
    54446, 54454, 54459, 54461, 54469, 54480, 54506, 54532, 54535, 54541, 
    54550, 54558, 54584, 54587, 54592, 54598, 54602, 54610, 54636, 54662, 
    54688, 54714, 54740, 54766, 54792, 54818, 54844, 54870, 54896, 54922, 
    54952, 54977, 54978, 55003, 55004, 55010, 55035, 55036, 55061, 55062, 
    55068, 55093, 55094, 55119, 55120, 55126, 55151, 55152, 55177, 55178, 
    55184, 55209, 55210, 55235, 55236, 55242, 55246, 60928, 60933, 60961, 
    60964, 60967, 60969, 60980, 60985, 60987, 60994, 60999, 61001, 61003, 
    61005, 61009, 61012, 61015, 61017, 61019, 61021, 61023, 61025, 61028, 
    61031, 61036, 61044, 61049, 61054, 61056, 61067, 61089, 61093, 61099, 
    61168, 61440, 61488, 61600, 61617, 61633, 61649, 61696, 61712, 61744, 
    61808, 61926, 61968, 62016, 62032, 62208, 62256, 62263, 62336, 62368, 
    62406, 62432, 62464, 62528, 62530, 62713, 62720, 62784, 62800, 62971, 
    63045, 63104, 63232, 0,     42710, 42752, 46900, 46912, 47133, 63488, 
    1,     32,    256,   0,     65533, 
  };
static u16 aFts5UnicodeData[] = {
    1025,  61,    117,   55,    117,   54,    50,    53,    57,    53,    
    49,    85,    333,   85,    121,   85,    841,   54,    53,    50,    
    56,    48,    56,    837,   54,    57,    50,    57,    1057,  61,    
    53,    151,   58,    53,    56,    58,    39,    52,    57,    34,    
    58,    56,    58,    57,    79,    56,    37,    85,    56,    47,    
    39,    51,    111,   53,    745,   57,    233,   773,   57,    261,   
    1822,  37,    542,   37,    1534,  222,   69,    73,    37,    126,   
    126,   73,    69,    137,   37,    73,    37,    105,   101,   73,    
    37,    73,    37,    190,   158,   37,    126,   126,   73,    37,    
    126,   94,    37,    39,    94,    69,    135,   41,    40,    37,    
    41,    40,    37,    41,    40,    37,    542,   37,    606,   37,    
    41,    40,    37,    126,   73,    37,    1886,  197,   73,    37,    
    73,    69,    126,   105,   37,    286,   2181,  39,    869,   582,   
    152,   390,   472,   166,   248,   38,    56,    38,    568,   3596,  
    158,   38,    56,    94,    38,    101,   53,    88,    41,    53,    
    105,   41,    73,    37,    553,   297,   1125,  94,    37,    105,   
    101,   798,   133,   94,    57,    126,   94,    37,    1641,  1541,  
    1118,  58,    172,   75,    1790,  478,   37,    2846,  1225,  38,    
    213,   1253,  53,    49,    55,    1452,  49,    44,    53,    76,    
    53,    76,    53,    44,    871,   103,   85,    162,   121,   85,    
    55,    85,    90,    364,   53,    85,    1031,  38,    327,   684,   
    333,   149,   71,    44,    3175,  53,    39,    236,   34,    58,    
    204,   70,    76,    58,    140,   71,    333,   103,   90,    39,    
    469,   34,    39,    44,    967,   876,   2855,  364,   39,    333,   
    1063,  300,   70,    58,    117,   38,    711,   140,   38,    300,   
    38,    108,   38,    172,   501,   807,   108,   53,    39,    359,   
    876,   108,   42,    1735,  44,    42,    44,    39,    106,   268,   
    138,   44,    74,    39,    236,   327,   76,    85,    333,   53,    
    38,    199,   231,   44,    74,    263,   71,    711,   231,   39,    
    135,   44,    39,    106,   140,   74,    74,    44,    39,    42,    
    71,    103,   76,    333,   71,    87,    207,   58,    55,    76,    
    42,    199,   71,    711,   231,   71,    71,    71,    44,    106,   
    76,    76,    108,   44,    135,   39,    333,   76,    103,   44,    
    76,    42,    295,   103,   711,   231,   71,    167,   44,    39,    
    106,   172,   76,    42,    74,    44,    39,    71,    76,    333,   
    53,    55,    44,    74,    263,   71,    711,   231,   71,    167,   
    44,    39,    42,    44,    42,    140,   74,    74,    44,    44,    
    42,    71,    103,   76,    333,   58,    39,    207,   44,    39,    
    199,   103,   135,   71,    39,    71,    71,    103,   391,   74,    
    44,    74,    106,   106,   44,    39,    42,    333,   111,   218,   
    55,    58,    106,   263,   103,   743,   327,   167,   39,    108,   
    138,   108,   140,   76,    71,    71,    76,    333,   239,   58,    
    74,    263,   103,   743,   327,   167,   44,    39,    42,    44,    
    170,   44,    74,    74,    76,    74,    39,    71,    76,    333,   
    71,    74,    263,   103,   1319,  39,    106,   140,   106,   106,   
    44,    39,    42,    71,    76,    333,   207,   58,    199,   74,    
    583,   775,   295,   39,    231,   44,    106,   108,   44,    266,   
    74,    53,    1543,  44,    71,    236,   55,    199,   38,    268,   
    53,    333,   85,    71,    39,    71,    39,    39,    135,   231,   
    103,   39,    39,    71,    135,   44,    71,    204,   76,    39,    
    167,   38,    204,   333,   135,   39,    122,   501,   58,    53,    
    122,   76,    218,   333,   335,   58,    44,    58,    44,    58,    
    44,    54,    50,    54,    50,    74,    263,   1159,  460,   42,    
    172,   53,    76,    167,   364,   1164,  282,   44,    218,   90,    
    181,   154,   85,    1383,  74,    140,   42,    204,   42,    76,    
    74,    76,    39,    333,   213,   199,   74,    76,    135,   108,   
    39,    106,   71,    234,   103,   140,   423,   44,    74,    76,    
    202,   44,    39,    42,    333,   106,   44,    90,    1225,  41,    
    41,    1383,  53,    38,    10631, 135,   231,   39,    135,   1319,  
    135,   1063,  135,   231,   39,    135,   487,   1831,  135,   2151,  
    108,   309,   655,   519,   346,   2727,  49,    19847, 85,    551,   
    61,    839,   54,    50,    2407,  117,   110,   423,   135,   108,   
    583,   108,   85,    583,   76,    423,   103,   76,    1671,  76,    
    42,    236,   266,   44,    74,    364,   117,   38,    117,   55,    
    39,    44,    333,   335,   213,   49,    149,   108,   61,    333,   
    1127,  38,    1671,  1319,  44,    39,    2247,  935,   108,   138,   
    76,    106,   74,    44,    202,   108,   58,    85,    333,   967,   
    167,   1415,  554,   231,   74,    333,   47,    1114,  743,   76,    
    106,   85,    1703,  42,    44,    42,    236,   44,    42,    44,    
    74,    268,   202,   332,   44,    333,   333,   245,   38,    213,   
    140,   42,    1511,  44,    42,    172,   42,    44,    170,   44,    
    74,    231,   333,   245,   346,   300,   314,   76,    42,    967,   
    42,    140,   74,    76,    42,    44,    74,    71,    333,   1415,  
    44,    42,    76,    106,   44,    42,    108,   74,    149,   1159,  
    266,   268,   74,    76,    181,   333,   103,   333,   967,   198,   
    85,    277,   108,   53,    428,   42,    236,   135,   44,    135,   
    74,    44,    71,    1413,  2022,  421,   38,    1093,  1190,  1260,  
    140,   4830,  261,   3166,  261,   265,   197,   201,   261,   265,   
    261,   265,   197,   201,   261,   41,    41,    41,    94,    229,   
    265,   453,   261,   264,   261,   264,   261,   264,   165,   69,    
    137,   40,    56,    37,    120,   101,   69,    137,   40,    120,   
    133,   69,    137,   120,   261,   169,   120,   101,   69,    137,   
    40,    88,    381,   162,   209,   85,    52,    51,    54,    84,    
    51,    54,    52,    277,   59,    60,    162,   61,    309,   52,    
    51,    149,   80,    117,   57,    54,    50,    373,   57,    53,    
    48,    341,   61,    162,   194,   47,    38,    207,   121,   54,    
    50,    38,    335,   121,   54,    50,    422,   855,   428,   139,   
    44,    107,   396,   90,    41,    154,   41,    90,    37,    105,   
    69,    105,   37,    58,    41,    90,    57,    169,   218,   41,    
    58,    41,    58,    41,    58,    137,   58,    37,    137,   37,    
    135,   37,    90,    69,    73,    185,   94,    101,   58,    57,    
    90,    37,    58,    527,   1134,  94,    142,   47,    185,   186,   
    89,    154,   57,    90,    57,    90,    57,    250,   57,    1018,  
    89,    90,    57,    58,    57,    1018,  8601,  282,   153,   666,   
    89,    250,   54,    50,    2618,  57,    986,   825,   1306,  217,   
    602,   1274,  378,   1935,  2522,  719,   5882,  57,    314,   57,    
    1754,  281,   3578,  57,    4634,  3322,  54,    50,    54,    50,    
    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    
    975,   1434,  185,   54,    50,    1017,  54,    50,    54,    50,    
    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    537,   8218,  4217,  54,    
    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    
    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    
    50,    2041,  54,    50,    54,    50,    1049,  54,    50,    8281,  
    1562,  697,   90,    217,   346,   1513,  1509,  126,   73,    69,    
    254,   105,   37,    94,    37,    94,    165,   70,    105,   37,    
    3166,  37,    218,   158,   108,   94,    149,   47,    85,    1221,  
    37,    37,    1799,  38,    53,    44,    743,   231,   231,   231,   
    231,   231,   231,   231,   231,   1036,  85,    52,    51,    52,    
    51,    117,   52,    51,    53,    52,    51,    309,   49,    85,    
    49,    53,    52,    51,    85,    52,    51,    54,    50,    54,    
    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    181,   38,    341,   81,    858,   
    2874,  6874,  410,   61,    117,   58,    38,    39,    46,    54,    
    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    90,    
    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    49,    54,    
    82,    58,    302,   140,   74,    49,    166,   90,    110,   38,    
    39,    53,    90,    2759,  76,    88,    70,    39,    49,    2887,  
    53,    102,   39,    1319,  3015,  90,    143,   346,   871,   1178,  
    519,   1018,  335,   986,   271,   58,    495,   1050,  335,   1274,  
    495,   2042,  8218,  39,    39,    2074,  39,    39,    679,   38,    
    36583, 1786,  1287,  198,   85,    8583,  38,    117,   519,   333,   
    71,    1502,  39,    44,    107,   53,    332,   53,    38,    798,   
    44,    2247,  334,   76,    213,   760,   294,   88,    478,   69,    
    2014,  38,    261,   190,   350,   38,    88,    158,   158,   382,   
    70,    37,    231,   44,    103,   44,    135,   44,    743,   74,    
    76,    42,    154,   207,   90,    55,    58,    1671,  149,   74,    
    1607,  522,   44,    85,    333,   588,   199,   117,   39,    333,   
    903,   268,   85,    743,   364,   74,    53,    935,   108,   42,    
    1511,  44,    74,    140,   74,    44,    138,   437,   38,    333,   
    85,    1319,  204,   74,    76,    74,    76,    103,   44,    263,   
    44,    42,    333,   149,   519,   38,    199,   122,   39,    42,    
    1543,  44,    39,    108,   71,    76,    167,   76,    39,    44,    
    39,    71,    38,    85,    359,   42,    76,    74,    85,    39,    
    70,    42,    44,    199,   199,   199,   231,   231,   1127,  74,    
    44,    74,    44,    74,    53,    42,    44,    333,   39,    39,    
    743,   1575,  36,    68,    68,    36,    63,    63,    11719, 3399,  
    229,   165,   39,    44,    327,   57,    423,   167,   39,    71,    
    71,    3463,  536,   11623, 54,    50,    2055,  1735,  391,   55,    
    58,    524,   245,   54,    50,    53,    236,   53,    81,    80,    
    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    
    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    85,    54,    50,    149,   
    112,   117,   149,   49,    54,    50,    54,    50,    54,    50,    
    117,   57,    49,    121,   53,    55,    85,    167,   4327,  34,    
    117,   55,    117,   54,    50,    53,    57,    53,    49,    85,    
    333,   85,    121,   85,    841,   54,    53,    50,    56,    48,    
    56,    837,   54,    57,    50,    57,    54,    50,    53,    54,    
    50,    85,    327,   38,    1447,  70,    999,   199,   199,   199,   
    103,   87,    57,    56,    58,    87,    58,    153,   90,    98,    
    90,    391,   839,   615,   71,    487,   455,   3943,  117,   1455,  
    314,   1710,  143,   570,   47,    410,   1466,  44,    935,   1575,  
    999,   143,   551,   46,    263,   46,    967,   53,    1159,  263,   
    53,    174,   1289,  1285,  2503,  333,   199,   39,    1415,  71,    
    39,    743,   53,    271,   711,   207,   53,    839,   53,    1799,  
    71,    39,    108,   76,    140,   135,   103,   871,   108,   44,    
    271,   309,   935,   79,    53,    1735,  245,   711,   271,   615,   
    271,   2343,  1007,  42,    44,    42,    1703,  492,   245,   655,   
    333,   76,    42,    1447,  106,   140,   74,    76,    85,    34,    
    149,   807,   333,   108,   1159,  172,   42,    268,   333,   149,   
    76,    42,    1543,  106,   300,   74,    135,   149,   333,   1383,  
    44,    42,    44,    74,    204,   42,    44,    333,   28135, 3182,  
    149,   34279, 18215, 2215,  39,    1482,  140,   422,   71,    7898,  
    1274,  1946,  74,    108,   122,   202,   258,   268,   90,    236,   
    986,   140,   1562,  2138,  108,   58,    2810,  591,   841,   837,   
    841,   229,   581,   841,   837,   41,    73,    41,    73,    137,   
    265,   133,   37,    229,   357,   841,   837,   73,    137,   265,   
    233,   837,   73,    137,   169,   41,    233,   837,   841,   837,   
    841,   837,   841,   837,   841,   837,   841,   837,   841,   901,   
    809,   57,    805,   57,    197,   809,   57,    805,   57,    197,   
    809,   57,    805,   57,    197,   809,   57,    805,   57,    197,   
    809,   57,    805,   57,    197,   94,    1613,  135,   871,   71,    
    39,    39,    327,   135,   39,    39,    39,    39,    39,    39,    
    103,   71,    39,    39,    39,    39,    39,    39,    71,    39,    
    135,   231,   135,   135,   39,    327,   551,   103,   167,   551,   
    89,    1434,  3226,  506,   474,   506,   506,   367,   1018,  1946,  
    1402,  954,   1402,  314,   90,    1082,  218,   2266,  666,   1210,  
    186,   570,   2042,  58,    5850,  154,   2010,  154,   794,   2266,  
    378,   2266,  3738,  39,    39,    39,    39,    39,    39,    17351, 
    34,    3074,  7692,  63,    63,    
  };

int sqlite3Fts5UnicodeCategory(int iCode) { 
  int iRes = -1;
  int iHi;
  int iLo;
  int ret;
  u16 iKey;

  if( iCode>=(1<<20) ){
    return 0;
  }
  iLo = aFts5UnicodeBlock[(iCode>>16)];
  iHi = aFts5UnicodeBlock[1+(iCode>>16)];
  iKey = (iCode & 0xFFFF);
  while( iHi>iLo ){
    int iTest = (iHi + iLo) / 2;
    assert( iTest>=iLo && iTest<iHi );
    if( iKey>=aFts5UnicodeMap[iTest] ){
      iRes = iTest;
      iLo = iTest+1;
    }else{
      iHi = iTest;
    }
  }

  if( iRes<0 ) return 0;
  if( iKey>=(aFts5UnicodeMap[iRes]+(aFts5UnicodeData[iRes]>>5)) ) return 0;
  ret = aFts5UnicodeData[iRes] & 0x1F;
  if( ret!=30 ) return ret;
  return ((iKey - aFts5UnicodeMap[iRes]) & 0x01) ? 5 : 9;
}

void sqlite3Fts5UnicodeAscii(u8 *aArray, u8 *aAscii){
  int i = 0;
  int iTbl = 0;
  while( i<128 ){
    int bToken = aArray[ aFts5UnicodeData[iTbl] & 0x1F ];
    int n = (aFts5UnicodeData[iTbl] >> 5) + i;
    for(; i<128 && i<n; i++){
      aAscii[i] = (u8)bToken;
    }
    iTbl++;
  }
}

# 2016 Jan 15
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#*************************************************************************
#

source [file join [file dirname [info script]] fts5_common.tcl]
ifcapable !fts5 { finish_test ; return }
set ::testprefix fts5cat


do_execsql_test 1.0 {
  CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE t1 USING fts5(x, tokenize="unicode61 categories 'L*'");
  INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('Unlike1option2values3and4column5names');
}

do_execsql_test 1.1 {
  SELECT rowid FROM t1('option');
} {1}

do_execsql_test 1.2 {
  CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE t2 USING fts5(x);
  CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE t2t USING fts5vocab(t2, row);

  CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE t3 USING fts5(
    x, tokenize="unicode61 categories 'L* N* Co Mn'"
  );
  CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE t3t USING fts5vocab(t3, row);

  CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE t4 USING fts5(
    x, tokenize="unicode61 categories 'L* N* Co M*'"
  );
  CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE t4t USING fts5vocab(t4, row);

  INSERT INTO t2 VALUES ('สนามกีฬา');
  INSERT INTO t3 VALUES ('สนามกีฬา');
  INSERT INTO t4 VALUES ('สนามกีฬา');
}

do_execsql_test 1.3 {
  SELECT * FROM t2t
} {สนามก 1 1 ฬา 1 1}

do_execsql_test 1.4 {
  SELECT * FROM t3t
} {สนามกีฬา 1 1}

do_execsql_test 1.5 {
  SELECT * FROM t4t
} {สนามกีฬา 1 1}


finish_test

# 2018 July 25
#
# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
#
#    May you do good and not evil.
#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
#
#***********************************************************************
#
#

source [file join [file dirname [info script]] fts5_common.tcl]
set testprefix fts5unicode4

# If SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5 is defined, omit this file.
ifcapable !fts5 {
  finish_test
  return
}

do_execsql_test 1.0 {
  CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE sss USING fts5(a, prefix=3); 
}

do_execsql_test 1.1 {
  INSERT INTO sss VALUES('まりや');
}

finish_test

  int *pRc                        /* OUT: Error code */
){
  int i;
  int iDot;
  int rc = LSM_OK;
  Datasource *pData;
  TestDb *pDb;


  /* Start the test case, open a database and allocate the datasource. */
  pDb = testOpen(zSystem, 1, &rc);
  pData = testDatasourceNew(&p->defn);

  i = 0;
  iDot = 0;
  while( rc==LSM_OK && i<p->nRow ){

    /* Insert some data */
    testWriteDatasourceRange(pDb, pData, i, p->nVerify, &rc);
    i += p->nVerify;


    /* Check that the db content is correct. */
    testDbContents(pDb, pData, p->nRow, 0, i-1, p->nTest, p->bTestScan, &rc);



    if( bRecover ){
      testReopenRecover(&pDb, &rc);
    }else{
      testReopen(&pDb, &rc);
    }

  int *pRc                        /* OUT: Error code */
){
  int i;
  int iDot;
  int rc = LSM_OK;
  Datasource *pData;
  TestDb *pDb;
  int iToggle = 0;

  /* Start the test case, open a database and allocate the datasource. */
  pDb = testOpen(zSystem, 1, &rc);
  pData = testDatasourceNew(&p->defn);

  i = 0;
  iDot = 0;
  while( rc==LSM_OK && i<p->nRow ){

    /* Insert some data */
    testWriteDatasourceRange(pDb, pData, i, p->nVerify, &rc);
    i += p->nVerify;

    if( iToggle ) testBegin(pDb, 1, &rc);
    /* Check that the db content is correct. */
    testDbContents(pDb, pData, p->nRow, 0, i-1, p->nTest, p->bTestScan, &rc);
    if( iToggle ) testCommit(pDb, 0, &rc);
    iToggle = (iToggle+1)%2;

    if( bRecover ){
      testReopenRecover(&pDb, &rc);
    }else{
      testReopen(&pDb, &rc);
    }

){
  int rc;
  LsmDb *pDb = (LsmDb *)pTestDb;
  lsm_cursor *csr;

  if( pKey==0 ) return LSM_OK;


  rc = lsm_csr_open(pDb->db, &csr);
  if( rc!=LSM_OK ) return rc;




  rc = lsm_csr_seek(csr, pKey, nKey, LSM_SEEK_EQ);
  if( rc==LSM_OK ){
    if( lsm_csr_valid(csr) ){
      const void *pVal; int nVal;
      rc = lsm_csr_value(csr, &pVal, &nVal);
      if( nVal>pDb->nBuf ){
................................................................................
      *ppVal = pDb->pBuf;
      *pnVal = nVal;
    }else{
      *ppVal = 0;
      *pnVal = -1;
    }
  }

  lsm_csr_close(csr);

  return rc;
}

static int test_lsm_scan(
  TestDb *pTestDb,
  void *pCtx,
  int bReverse,
  void *pFirst, int nFirst,
  void *pLast, int nLast,
  void (*xCallback)(void *, void *, int , void *, int)
){
  LsmDb *pDb = (LsmDb *)pTestDb;
  lsm_cursor *csr;

  int rc;


  rc = lsm_csr_open(pDb->db, &csr);
  if( rc!=LSM_OK ) return rc;

















  if( bReverse ){
    if( pLast ){
      rc = lsm_csr_seek(csr, pLast, nLast, LSM_SEEK_LE);
    }else{
      rc = lsm_csr_last(csr);
    }
................................................................................
    if( bReverse ){
      rc = lsm_csr_prev(csr);
    }else{
      rc = lsm_csr_next(csr);
    }
  }


  lsm_csr_close(csr);

  return rc;
}

static int test_lsm_begin(TestDb *pTestDb, int iLevel){
  int rc = LSM_OK;
  LsmDb *pDb = (LsmDb *)pTestDb;

................................................................................

#define TEST_NO_RECOVERY -1
#define TEST_COMPRESSION -3

#define TEST_MT_MODE     -2
#define TEST_MT_MIN_CKPT -4
#define TEST_MT_MAX_CKPT -5


int test_lsm_config_str(
  LsmDb *pLsm,
  lsm_db *db, 
  int bWorker,
  const char *zStr,
  int *pnThread

){
  int rc;
  LsmDb *pDb = (LsmDb *)pTestDb;
  lsm_cursor *csr;

  if( pKey==0 ) return LSM_OK;

  if( pDb->pCsr==0 ){
    rc = lsm_csr_open(pDb->db, &csr);
    if( rc!=LSM_OK ) return rc;
  }else{
    csr = pDb->pCsr;
  }

  rc = lsm_csr_seek(csr, pKey, nKey, LSM_SEEK_EQ);
  if( rc==LSM_OK ){
    if( lsm_csr_valid(csr) ){
      const void *pVal; int nVal;
      rc = lsm_csr_value(csr, &pVal, &nVal);
      if( nVal>pDb->nBuf ){
................................................................................
      *ppVal = pDb->pBuf;
      *pnVal = nVal;
    }else{
      *ppVal = 0;
      *pnVal = -1;
    }
  }
  if( pDb->pCsr==0 ){
    lsm_csr_close(csr);
  }
  return rc;
}

static int test_lsm_scan(
  TestDb *pTestDb,
  void *pCtx,
  int bReverse,
  void *pFirst, int nFirst,
  void *pLast, int nLast,
  void (*xCallback)(void *, void *, int , void *, int)
){
  LsmDb *pDb = (LsmDb *)pTestDb;
  lsm_cursor *csr;
  lsm_cursor *csr2 = 0;
  int rc;

  if( pDb->pCsr==0 ){
    rc = lsm_csr_open(pDb->db, &csr);
    if( rc!=LSM_OK ) return rc;
  }else{
    rc = LSM_OK;
    csr = pDb->pCsr;
  }

  /* To enhance testing, if both pLast and pFirst are defined, seek the
  ** cursor to the "end" boundary here. Then the next block seeks it to
  ** the "start" ready for the scan. The point is to test that cursors
  ** can be reused.  */
  if( pLast && pFirst ){
    if( bReverse ){
      rc = lsm_csr_seek(csr, pFirst, nFirst, LSM_SEEK_LE);
    }else{
      rc = lsm_csr_seek(csr, pLast, nLast, LSM_SEEK_GE);
    }
  }

  if( bReverse ){
    if( pLast ){
      rc = lsm_csr_seek(csr, pLast, nLast, LSM_SEEK_LE);
    }else{
      rc = lsm_csr_last(csr);
    }
................................................................................
    if( bReverse ){
      rc = lsm_csr_prev(csr);
    }else{
      rc = lsm_csr_next(csr);
    }
  }

  if( pDb->pCsr==0 ){
    lsm_csr_close(csr);
  }
  return rc;
}

static int test_lsm_begin(TestDb *pTestDb, int iLevel){
  int rc = LSM_OK;
  LsmDb *pDb = (LsmDb *)pTestDb;

................................................................................

#define TEST_NO_RECOVERY -1
#define TEST_COMPRESSION -3

#define TEST_MT_MODE     -2
#define TEST_MT_MIN_CKPT -4
#define TEST_MT_MAX_CKPT -5


int test_lsm_config_str(
  LsmDb *pLsm,
  lsm_db *db, 
  int bWorker,
  const char *zStr,
  int *pnThread

    );
  }

  /* If (res<0), then key pKey/nKey is smaller than the split-key (or this
  ** is not a composite level and there is no split-key). Search the 
  ** left-hand-side of the level in this case.  */
  if( res<0 ){

    int iPtr = 0;
    if( nRhs==0 ) iPtr = (int)*piPgno;

    rc = seekInSegment(
        pCsr, &aPtr[0], iTopic, pKey, nKey, iPtr, eSeek, &iOut, &bStop
    );
    if( rc==LSM_OK && nRhs>0 && eSeek==LSM_SEEK_GE && aPtr[0].pPg==0 ){
      res = 0;
    }



  }
  
  if( res>=0 ){
    int bHit = 0;                 /* True if at least one rhs is not EOF */
    int iPtr = (int)*piPgno;
    int i;

    for(i=1; rc==LSM_OK && i<=nRhs && bStop==0; i++){
      SegmentPtr *pPtr = &aPtr[i];
      iOut = 0;
      rc = seekInSegment(
          pCsr, pPtr, iTopic, pKey, nKey, iPtr, eSeek, &iOut, &bStop
      );
      iPtr = iOut;
................................................................................
}


static int multiCursorEnd(MultiCursor *pCsr, int bLast){
  int rc = LSM_OK;
  int i;

  pCsr->flags &= ~(CURSOR_NEXT_OK | CURSOR_PREV_OK);
  pCsr->flags |= (bLast ? CURSOR_PREV_OK : CURSOR_NEXT_OK);
  pCsr->iFree = 0;

  /* Position the two in-memory tree cursors */
  for(i=0; rc==LSM_OK && i<2; i++){
    if( pCsr->apTreeCsr[i] ){
      rc = lsmTreeCursorEnd(pCsr->apTreeCsr[i], bLast);

    );
  }

  /* If (res<0), then key pKey/nKey is smaller than the split-key (or this
  ** is not a composite level and there is no split-key). Search the 
  ** left-hand-side of the level in this case.  */
  if( res<0 ){
    int i;
    int iPtr = 0;
    if( nRhs==0 ) iPtr = (int)*piPgno;

    rc = seekInSegment(
        pCsr, &aPtr[0], iTopic, pKey, nKey, iPtr, eSeek, &iOut, &bStop
    );
    if( rc==LSM_OK && nRhs>0 && eSeek==LSM_SEEK_GE && aPtr[0].pPg==0 ){
      res = 0;
    }
    for(i=1; i<=nRhs; i++){
      segmentPtrReset(&aPtr[i], LSM_SEGMENTPTR_FREE_THRESHOLD);
    }
  }
  
  if( res>=0 ){
    int bHit = 0;                 /* True if at least one rhs is not EOF */
    int iPtr = (int)*piPgno;
    int i;
    segmentPtrReset(&aPtr[0], LSM_SEGMENTPTR_FREE_THRESHOLD);
    for(i=1; rc==LSM_OK && i<=nRhs && bStop==0; i++){
      SegmentPtr *pPtr = &aPtr[i];
      iOut = 0;
      rc = seekInSegment(
          pCsr, pPtr, iTopic, pKey, nKey, iPtr, eSeek, &iOut, &bStop
      );
      iPtr = iOut;
................................................................................
}


static int multiCursorEnd(MultiCursor *pCsr, int bLast){
  int rc = LSM_OK;
  int i;

  pCsr->flags &= ~(CURSOR_NEXT_OK | CURSOR_PREV_OK | CURSOR_SEEK_EQ);
  pCsr->flags |= (bLast ? CURSOR_PREV_OK : CURSOR_NEXT_OK);
  pCsr->iFree = 0;

  /* Position the two in-memory tree cursors */
  for(i=0; rc==LSM_OK && i<2; i++){
    if( pCsr->apTreeCsr[i] ){
      rc = lsmTreeCursorEnd(pCsr->apTreeCsr[i], bLast);

**   +  Input comes from p->in.
**   +  Store results in p->z of length p->n.  Space to hold p->z comes
**      from sqlite3_malloc64().
**   +  Keep track of the line number in p->nLine.
**   +  Store the character that terminates the field in p->cTerm.  Store
**      EOF on end-of-file.
**
** Return "" at EOF.  Return 0 on an OOM error.

*/
static char *csv_read_one_field(CsvReader *p){
  int c;
  p->n = 0;
  c = csv_getc(p);
  if( c==EOF ){
    p->cTerm = EOF;
    return "";
  }
  if( c=='"' ){
    int pc, ppc;
    int startLine = p->nLine;
    pc = ppc = 0;
    while( 1 ){
      c = csv_getc(p);
................................................................................
  *ppVtab = (sqlite3_vtab*)pNew;
  if( pNew==0 ) goto csvtab_connect_oom;
  memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(*pNew));
  if( nCol>0 ){
    pNew->nCol = nCol;
  }else{
    do{
      const char *z = csv_read_one_field(&sRdr);
      if( z==0 ) goto csvtab_connect_oom;
      pNew->nCol++;
    }while( sRdr.cTerm==',' );
  }
  pNew->zFilename = CSV_FILENAME;  CSV_FILENAME = 0;
  pNew->zData = CSV_DATA;          CSV_DATA = 0;
#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
  pNew->tstFlags = tstFlags;
................................................................................
  CsvCursor *pCur = (CsvCursor*)cur;
  CsvTable *pTab = (CsvTable*)cur->pVtab;
  int i = 0;
  char *z;
  do{
    z = csv_read_one_field(&pCur->rdr);
    if( z==0 ){
      csv_xfer_error(pTab, &pCur->rdr);
      break;
    }
    if( i<pTab->nCol ){
      if( pCur->aLen[i] < pCur->rdr.n+1 ){
        char *zNew = sqlite3_realloc64(pCur->azVal[i], pCur->rdr.n+1);
        if( zNew==0 ){
          csv_errmsg(&pCur->rdr, "out of memory");

**   +  Input comes from p->in.
**   +  Store results in p->z of length p->n.  Space to hold p->z comes
**      from sqlite3_malloc64().
**   +  Keep track of the line number in p->nLine.
**   +  Store the character that terminates the field in p->cTerm.  Store
**      EOF on end-of-file.
**
** Return 0 at EOF or on OOM.  On EOF, the p->cTerm character will have
** been set to EOF.
*/
static char *csv_read_one_field(CsvReader *p){
  int c;
  p->n = 0;
  c = csv_getc(p);
  if( c==EOF ){
    p->cTerm = EOF;
    return 0;
  }
  if( c=='"' ){
    int pc, ppc;
    int startLine = p->nLine;
    pc = ppc = 0;
    while( 1 ){
      c = csv_getc(p);
................................................................................
  *ppVtab = (sqlite3_vtab*)pNew;
  if( pNew==0 ) goto csvtab_connect_oom;
  memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(*pNew));
  if( nCol>0 ){
    pNew->nCol = nCol;
  }else{
    do{
      csv_read_one_field(&sRdr);

      pNew->nCol++;
    }while( sRdr.cTerm==',' );
  }
  pNew->zFilename = CSV_FILENAME;  CSV_FILENAME = 0;
  pNew->zData = CSV_DATA;          CSV_DATA = 0;
#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
  pNew->tstFlags = tstFlags;
................................................................................
  CsvCursor *pCur = (CsvCursor*)cur;
  CsvTable *pTab = (CsvTable*)cur->pVtab;
  int i = 0;
  char *z;
  do{
    z = csv_read_one_field(&pCur->rdr);
    if( z==0 ){

      break;
    }
    if( i<pTab->nCol ){
      if( pCur->aLen[i] < pCur->rdr.n+1 ){
        char *zNew = sqlite3_realloc64(pCur->azVal[i], pCur->rdr.n+1);
        if( zNew==0 ){
          csv_errmsg(&pCur->rdr, "out of memory");

          switch( sqlite3_column_type(pStmt,i) ){
            case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
              output_formatted(p, "%lld", sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt,i));
              break;
            }
            case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
              double r = sqlite3_column_double(pStmt,i);







              output_formatted(p, "%!.20g", r);

              break;
            }
            case SQLITE_NULL: {
              p->xCallback("NULL", p->pArg);
              break;
            }
            case SQLITE_TEXT: {

          switch( sqlite3_column_type(pStmt,i) ){
            case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
              output_formatted(p, "%lld", sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt,i));
              break;
            }
            case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
              double r = sqlite3_column_double(pStmt,i);
              sqlite3_uint64 ur;
              memcpy(&ur,&r,sizeof(r));
              if( ur==0x7ff0000000000000LL ){
                p->xCallback("1e999", p->pArg);
              }else if( ur==0xfff0000000000000LL ){
                p->xCallback("-1e999", p->pArg);
              }else{
                output_formatted(p, "%!.20g", r);
              }
              break;
            }
            case SQLITE_NULL: {
              p->xCallback("NULL", p->pArg);
              break;
            }
            case SQLITE_TEXT: {

    }else{
      jsonAppendChar(pStr, ',');
      pStr->pCtx = ctx;
    }
    jsonAppendValue(pStr, argv[0]);
  }
}
static void jsonArrayFinal(sqlite3_context *ctx){
  JsonString *pStr;
  pStr = (JsonString*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, 0);
  if( pStr ){
    pStr->pCtx = ctx;
    jsonAppendChar(pStr, ']');
    if( pStr->bErr ){
      if( pStr->bErr==1 ) sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
      assert( pStr->bStatic );
    }else{
      sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pStr->zBuf, pStr->nUsed,
                          pStr->bStatic ? SQLITE_TRANSIENT : sqlite3_free);
      pStr->bStatic = 1;



    }
  }else{
    sqlite3_result_text(ctx, "[]", 2, SQLITE_STATIC);
  }
  sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
}
















































/*
** json_group_obj(NAME,VALUE)
**
** Return a JSON object composed of all names and values in the aggregate.
*/
static void jsonObjectStep(
................................................................................
    z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
    n = (u32)sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
    jsonAppendString(pStr, z, n);
    jsonAppendChar(pStr, ':');
    jsonAppendValue(pStr, argv[1]);
  }
}
static void jsonObjectFinal(sqlite3_context *ctx){
  JsonString *pStr;
  pStr = (JsonString*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, 0);
  if( pStr ){
    jsonAppendChar(pStr, '}');
    if( pStr->bErr ){
      if( pStr->bErr==1 ) sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
      assert( pStr->bStatic );
    }else{
      sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pStr->zBuf, pStr->nUsed,
                          pStr->bStatic ? SQLITE_TRANSIENT : sqlite3_free);
      pStr->bStatic = 1;



    }
  }else{
    sqlite3_result_text(ctx, "{}", 2, SQLITE_STATIC);
  }
  sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
}









#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
/****************************************************************************
** The json_each virtual table
****************************************************************************/
typedef struct JsonEachCursor JsonEachCursor;
................................................................................
#endif
  };
  static const struct {
     const char *zName;
     int nArg;
     void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**);
     void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*);

  } aAgg[] = {
    { "json_group_array",     1,   jsonArrayStep,   jsonArrayFinal  },

    { "json_group_object",    2,   jsonObjectStep,  jsonObjectFinal },

  };
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
  static const struct {
     const char *zName;
     sqlite3_module *pModule;
  } aMod[] = {
    { "json_each",            &jsonEachModule               },
................................................................................
#endif
  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aFunc)/sizeof(aFunc[0]) && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
    rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, aFunc[i].zName, aFunc[i].nArg,
                                 SQLITE_UTF8 | SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC, 
                                 (void*)&aFunc[i].flag,
                                 aFunc[i].xFunc, 0, 0);
  }

  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aAgg)/sizeof(aAgg[0]) && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
    rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, aAgg[i].zName, aAgg[i].nArg,
                                 SQLITE_UTF8 | SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC, 0,
                                 0, aAgg[i].xStep, aAgg[i].xFinal);

  }

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aMod)/sizeof(aMod[0]) && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
    rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, aMod[i].zName, aMod[i].pModule, 0);
  }
#endif
  return rc;
}

    }else{
      jsonAppendChar(pStr, ',');
      pStr->pCtx = ctx;
    }
    jsonAppendValue(pStr, argv[0]);
  }
}
static void jsonArrayCompute(sqlite3_context *ctx, int isFinal){
  JsonString *pStr;
  pStr = (JsonString*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, 0);
  if( pStr ){
    pStr->pCtx = ctx;
    jsonAppendChar(pStr, ']');
    if( pStr->bErr ){
      if( pStr->bErr==1 ) sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
      assert( pStr->bStatic );
    }else if( isFinal ){
      sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pStr->zBuf, pStr->nUsed,
                          pStr->bStatic ? SQLITE_TRANSIENT : sqlite3_free);
      pStr->bStatic = 1;
    }else{
      sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pStr->zBuf, pStr->nUsed, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
      pStr->nUsed--;
    }
  }else{
    sqlite3_result_text(ctx, "[]", 2, SQLITE_STATIC);
  }
  sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
}
static void jsonArrayValue(sqlite3_context *ctx){
  jsonArrayCompute(ctx, 0);
}
static void jsonArrayFinal(sqlite3_context *ctx){
  jsonArrayCompute(ctx, 1);
}

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
/*
** This method works for both json_group_array() and json_group_object().
** It works by removing the first element of the group by searching forward
** to the first comma (",") that is not within a string and deleting all
** text through that comma.
*/
static void jsonGroupInverse(
  sqlite3_context *ctx,
  int argc,
  sqlite3_value **argv
){
  int i;
  int inStr = 0;
  char *z;
  JsonString *pStr;
  UNUSED_PARAM(argc);
  UNUSED_PARAM(argv);
  pStr = (JsonString*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, 0);
#ifdef NEVER
  /* pStr is always non-NULL since jsonArrayStep() or jsonObjectStep() will
  ** always have been called to initalize it */
  if( NEVER(!pStr) ) return;
#endif
  z = pStr->zBuf;
  for(i=1; z[i]!=',' || inStr; i++){
    assert( i<pStr->nUsed );
    if( z[i]=='"' ){
      inStr = !inStr;
    }else if( z[i]=='\\' ){
      i++;
    }
  }
  pStr->nUsed -= i;      
  memmove(&z[1], &z[i+1], pStr->nUsed-1);
}
#else
# define jsonGroupInverse 0
#endif


/*
** json_group_obj(NAME,VALUE)
**
** Return a JSON object composed of all names and values in the aggregate.
*/
static void jsonObjectStep(
................................................................................
    z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
    n = (u32)sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
    jsonAppendString(pStr, z, n);
    jsonAppendChar(pStr, ':');
    jsonAppendValue(pStr, argv[1]);
  }
}
static void jsonObjectCompute(sqlite3_context *ctx, int isFinal){
  JsonString *pStr;
  pStr = (JsonString*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, 0);
  if( pStr ){
    jsonAppendChar(pStr, '}');
    if( pStr->bErr ){
      if( pStr->bErr==1 ) sqlite3_result_error_nomem(ctx);
      assert( pStr->bStatic );
    }else if( isFinal ){
      sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pStr->zBuf, pStr->nUsed,
                          pStr->bStatic ? SQLITE_TRANSIENT : sqlite3_free);
      pStr->bStatic = 1;
    }else{
      sqlite3_result_text(ctx, pStr->zBuf, pStr->nUsed, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
      pStr->nUsed--;
    }
  }else{
    sqlite3_result_text(ctx, "{}", 2, SQLITE_STATIC);
  }
  sqlite3_result_subtype(ctx, JSON_SUBTYPE);
}
static void jsonObjectValue(sqlite3_context *ctx){
  jsonObjectCompute(ctx, 0);
}
static void jsonObjectFinal(sqlite3_context *ctx){
  jsonObjectCompute(ctx, 1);
}



#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
/****************************************************************************
** The json_each virtual table
****************************************************************************/
typedef struct JsonEachCursor JsonEachCursor;
................................................................................
#endif
  };
  static const struct {
     const char *zName;
     int nArg;
     void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**);
     void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*);
     void (*xValue)(sqlite3_context*);
  } aAgg[] = {
    { "json_group_array",     1,
      jsonArrayStep,   jsonArrayFinal,  jsonArrayValue  },
    { "json_group_object",    2,
      jsonObjectStep,  jsonObjectFinal, jsonObjectValue },
  };
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
  static const struct {
     const char *zName;
     sqlite3_module *pModule;
  } aMod[] = {
    { "json_each",            &jsonEachModule               },
................................................................................
#endif
  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aFunc)/sizeof(aFunc[0]) && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
    rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, aFunc[i].zName, aFunc[i].nArg,
                                 SQLITE_UTF8 | SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC, 
                                 (void*)&aFunc[i].flag,
                                 aFunc[i].xFunc, 0, 0);
  }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aAgg)/sizeof(aAgg[0]) && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
    rc = sqlite3_create_window_function(db, aAgg[i].zName, aAgg[i].nArg,
                                 SQLITE_UTF8 | SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC, 0,
                                 aAgg[i].xStep, aAgg[i].xFinal,
                                 aAgg[i].xValue, jsonGroupInverse, 0);
  }
#endif
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aMod)/sizeof(aMod[0]) && rc==SQLITE_OK; i++){
    rc = sqlite3_create_module(db, aMod[i].zName, aMod[i].pModule, 0);
  }
#endif
  return rc;
}

          z[j++] = sqlite3Tolower(zSql[i+k]);
        }
        break;
      }
    }
  }
  while( j>0 && z[j-1]==' ' ){ j--; }
  if( i>0 && z[j-1]!=';' ){ z[j++] = ';'; }
  z[j] = 0;

  /* Make a second pass converting "in(...)" where the "..." is not a
  ** SELECT statement into "in(?,?,?)" */
  for(i=0; i<j; i=n){
    char *zIn = strstr(z+i, "in(");
    int nParen;

          z[j++] = sqlite3Tolower(zSql[i+k]);
        }
        break;
      }
    }
  }
  while( j>0 && z[j-1]==' ' ){ j--; }
  if( j>0 && z[j-1]!=';' ){ z[j++] = ';'; }
  z[j] = 0;

  /* Make a second pass converting "in(...)" where the "..." is not a
  ** SELECT statement into "in(?,?,?)" */
  for(i=0; i<j; i=n){
    char *zIn = strstr(z+i, "in(");
    int nParen;

}

int main(int argc, char **argv){
  int i;
  const char *zTarget;            /* Target database to apply RBU to */
  const char *zRbu;               /* Database containing RBU */
  char zBuf[200];                 /* Buffer for printf() */
  char *zErrmsg;                  /* Error message, if any */
  sqlite3rbu *pRbu;               /* RBU handle */
  int nStep = 0;                  /* Maximum number of step() calls */
  int nStatStep = 0;              /* Report stats after this many step calls */
  int bVacuum = 0;
  const char *zPreSql = 0;
  int rc;
  sqlite3_int64 nProgress = 0;
  int nArgc = argc-2;

  if( argc<3 ) usage(argv[0]);
  for(i=1; i<nArgc; i++){
    const char *zArg = argv[i];
    int nArg = strlen(zArg);
................................................................................
    pRbu = sqlite3rbu_vacuum(zTarget, zRbu);
  }else{
    pRbu = sqlite3rbu_open(zTarget, zRbu, 0);
  }
  report_rbu_vfs(pRbu);

  if( zPreSql && pRbu ){
    sqlite3 *db = sqlite3rbu_db(pRbu, 0);
    rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zPreSql, 0, 0, 0);
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      sqlite3 *db = sqlite3rbu_db(pRbu, 1);
      rc = sqlite3_exec(db, zPreSql, 0, 0, 0);
    }
  }

  /* If nStep is less than or equal to zero, call
  ** sqlite3rbu_step() until either the RBU has been completely applied
  ** or an error occurs. Or, if nStep is greater than zero, call
  ** sqlite3rbu_step() a maximum of nStep times.  */

}

int main(int argc, char **argv){
  int i;
  const char *zTarget;            /* Target database to apply RBU to */
  const char *zRbu;               /* Database containing RBU */
  char zBuf[200];                 /* Buffer for printf() */
  char *zErrmsg = 0;              /* Error message, if any */
  sqlite3rbu *pRbu;               /* RBU handle */
  int nStep = 0;                  /* Maximum number of step() calls */
  int nStatStep = 0;              /* Report stats after this many step calls */
  int bVacuum = 0;
  const char *zPreSql = 0;
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  sqlite3_int64 nProgress = 0;
  int nArgc = argc-2;

  if( argc<3 ) usage(argv[0]);
  for(i=1; i<nArgc; i++){
    const char *zArg = argv[i];
    int nArg = strlen(zArg);
................................................................................
    pRbu = sqlite3rbu_vacuum(zTarget, zRbu);
  }else{
    pRbu = sqlite3rbu_open(zTarget, zRbu, 0);
  }
  report_rbu_vfs(pRbu);

  if( zPreSql && pRbu ){
    sqlite3 *dbMain = sqlite3rbu_db(pRbu, 0);
    rc = sqlite3_exec(dbMain, zPreSql, 0, 0, 0);
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      sqlite3 *dbRbu = sqlite3rbu_db(pRbu, 1);
      rc = sqlite3_exec(dbRbu, zPreSql, 0, 0, 0);
    }
  }

  /* If nStep is less than or equal to zero, call
  ** sqlite3rbu_step() until either the RBU has been completely applied
  ** or an error occurs. Or, if nStep is greater than zero, call
  ** sqlite3rbu_step() a maximum of nStep times.  */

         pager.o pcache.o pcache1.o pragma.o prepare.o printf.o \
         random.o resolve.o rowset.o rtree.o \
         select.o sqlite3rbu.o status.o stmt.o \
         table.o threads.o tokenize.o treeview.o trigger.o \
         update.o upsert.o userauth.o util.o vacuum.o \
         vdbeapi.o vdbeaux.o vdbeblob.o vdbemem.o vdbesort.o \
	 vdbetrace.o wal.o walker.o where.o wherecode.o whereexpr.o \
         utf.o vtab.o

LIBOBJ += sqlite3session.o

# All of the source code files.
#
SRC = \
  $(TOP)/src/alter.c \
................................................................................
  $(TOP)/src/vxworks.h \
  $(TOP)/src/wal.c \
  $(TOP)/src/wal.h \
  $(TOP)/src/walker.c \
  $(TOP)/src/where.c \
  $(TOP)/src/wherecode.c \
  $(TOP)/src/whereexpr.c \
  $(TOP)/src/whereInt.h


# Source code for extensions
#
SRC += \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts1/fts1.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts1/fts1.h \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts1/fts1_hash.c \
................................................................................
  $(TOP)/src/test_superlock.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_syscall.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_tclsh.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_tclvar.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_thread.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_vfs.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_windirent.c \

  $(TOP)/src/test_wsd.c

# Extensions to be statically loaded.
#
TESTSRC += \
  $(TOP)/ext/misc/amatch.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/misc/carray.c \

         pager.o pcache.o pcache1.o pragma.o prepare.o printf.o \
         random.o resolve.o rowset.o rtree.o \
         select.o sqlite3rbu.o status.o stmt.o \
         table.o threads.o tokenize.o treeview.o trigger.o \
         update.o upsert.o userauth.o util.o vacuum.o \
         vdbeapi.o vdbeaux.o vdbeblob.o vdbemem.o vdbesort.o \
	 vdbetrace.o wal.o walker.o where.o wherecode.o whereexpr.o \
         utf.o vtab.o window.o

LIBOBJ += sqlite3session.o

# All of the source code files.
#
SRC = \
  $(TOP)/src/alter.c \
................................................................................
  $(TOP)/src/vxworks.h \
  $(TOP)/src/wal.c \
  $(TOP)/src/wal.h \
  $(TOP)/src/walker.c \
  $(TOP)/src/where.c \
  $(TOP)/src/wherecode.c \
  $(TOP)/src/whereexpr.c \
  $(TOP)/src/whereInt.h \
  $(TOP)/src/window.c

# Source code for extensions
#
SRC += \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts1/fts1.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts1/fts1.h \
  $(TOP)/ext/fts1/fts1_hash.c \
................................................................................
  $(TOP)/src/test_superlock.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_syscall.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_tclsh.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_tclvar.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_thread.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_vfs.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_windirent.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_window.c \
  $(TOP)/src/test_wsd.c

# Extensions to be statically loaded.
#
TESTSRC += \
  $(TOP)/ext/misc/amatch.c \
  $(TOP)/ext/misc/carray.c \

      /* Advance zCsr to the next token. Store that token type in 'token',
      ** and its length in 'len' (to be used next iteration of this loop).
      */
      do {
        zCsr += len;
        len = sqlite3GetToken(zCsr, &token);
      } while( token==TK_SPACE );
      assert( len>0 );
    } while( token!=TK_LP && token!=TK_USING );

    zRet = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%.*s\"%w\"%s", (int)(((u8*)tname.z) - zSql),
       zSql, zTableName, tname.z+tname.n);
    sqlite3_result_text(context, zRet, -1, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
  }
}
................................................................................
        zOutput = zOut;
        zInput = &z[n];
      }
      sqlite3DbFree(db, zParent);
    }
  }

  zResult = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s%s", (zOutput?zOutput:""), zInput), 
  sqlite3_result_text(context, zResult, -1, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
  sqlite3DbFree(db, zOutput);
}
#endif

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
/* This function is used by SQL generated to implement the
................................................................................
      /* Advance zCsr to the next token. Store that token type in 'token',
      ** and its length in 'len' (to be used next iteration of this loop).
      */
      do {
        zCsr += len;
        len = sqlite3GetToken(zCsr, &token);
      }while( token==TK_SPACE );
      assert( len>0 );

      /* Variable 'dist' stores the number of tokens read since the most
      ** recent TK_DOT or TK_ON. This means that when a WHEN, FOR or BEGIN 
      ** token is read and 'dist' equals 2, the condition stated above
      ** to be met.
      **
      ** Note that ON cannot be a database, table or column name, so

      /* Advance zCsr to the next token. Store that token type in 'token',
      ** and its length in 'len' (to be used next iteration of this loop).
      */
      do {
        zCsr += len;
        len = sqlite3GetToken(zCsr, &token);
      } while( token==TK_SPACE );
      assert( len>0 || !*zCsr );
    } while( token!=TK_LP && token!=TK_USING );

    zRet = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%.*s\"%w\"%s", (int)(((u8*)tname.z) - zSql),
       zSql, zTableName, tname.z+tname.n);
    sqlite3_result_text(context, zRet, -1, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
  }
}
................................................................................
        zOutput = zOut;
        zInput = &z[n];
      }
      sqlite3DbFree(db, zParent);
    }
  }

  zResult = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "%s%s", (zOutput?zOutput:""), zInput);
  sqlite3_result_text(context, zResult, -1, SQLITE_DYNAMIC);
  sqlite3DbFree(db, zOutput);
}
#endif

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
/* This function is used by SQL generated to implement the
................................................................................
      /* Advance zCsr to the next token. Store that token type in 'token',
      ** and its length in 'len' (to be used next iteration of this loop).
      */
      do {
        zCsr += len;
        len = sqlite3GetToken(zCsr, &token);
      }while( token==TK_SPACE );
      assert( len>0 || !*zCsr );

      /* Variable 'dist' stores the number of tokens read since the most
      ** recent TK_DOT or TK_ON. This means that when a WHEN, FOR or BEGIN 
      ** token is read and 'dist' equals 2, the condition stated above
      ** to be met.
      **
      ** Note that ON cannot be a database, table or column name, so

static const FuncDef statInitFuncdef = {
  2+IsStat34,      /* nArg */
  SQLITE_UTF8,     /* funcFlags */
  0,               /* pUserData */
  0,               /* pNext */
  statInit,        /* xSFunc */
  0,               /* xFinalize */

  "stat_init",     /* zName */
  {0}
};

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
/*
** pNew and pOld are both candidate non-periodic samples selected for 
................................................................................
static const FuncDef statPushFuncdef = {
  2+IsStat34,      /* nArg */
  SQLITE_UTF8,     /* funcFlags */
  0,               /* pUserData */
  0,               /* pNext */
  statPush,        /* xSFunc */
  0,               /* xFinalize */

  "stat_push",     /* zName */
  {0}
};

#define STAT_GET_STAT1 0          /* "stat" column of stat1 table */
#define STAT_GET_ROWID 1          /* "rowid" column of stat[34] entry */
#define STAT_GET_NEQ   2          /* "neq" column of stat[34] entry */
................................................................................
static const FuncDef statGetFuncdef = {
  1+IsStat34,      /* nArg */
  SQLITE_UTF8,     /* funcFlags */
  0,               /* pUserData */
  0,               /* pNext */
  statGet,         /* xSFunc */
  0,               /* xFinalize */

  "stat_get",      /* zName */
  {0}
};

static void callStatGet(Vdbe *v, int regStat4, int iParam, int regOut){
  assert( regOut!=regStat4 && regOut!=regStat4+1 );
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3_OR_STAT4
................................................................................
      callStatGet(v, regStat4, STAT_GET_ROWID, regSampleRowid);
      addrIsNull = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IsNull, regSampleRowid);
      VdbeCoverage(v);
      callStatGet(v, regStat4, STAT_GET_NEQ, regEq);
      callStatGet(v, regStat4, STAT_GET_NLT, regLt);
      callStatGet(v, regStat4, STAT_GET_NDLT, regDLt);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, seekOp, iTabCur, addrNext, regSampleRowid, 0);
      /* We know that the regSampleRowid row exists because it was read by
      ** the previous loop.  Thus the not-found jump of seekOp will never
      ** be taken */
      VdbeCoverageNeverTaken(v);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3
      sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn(pParse, pIdx, iTabCur, 0, regSample);
#else
      for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
        sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn(pParse, pIdx, iTabCur, i, regCol+i);
      }
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regCol, nCol, regSample);
................................................................................
  for(i=sqliteHashFirst(&pSchema->idxHash); i; i=sqliteHashNext(i)){
    Index *pIdx = sqliteHashData(i);
    if( !pIdx->hasStat1 ) sqlite3DefaultRowEst(pIdx);
  }

  /* Load the statistics from the sqlite_stat4 table. */
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3_OR_STAT4
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_Stat34) ){
    db->lookaside.bDisable++;
    rc = loadStat4(db, sInfo.zDatabase);
    db->lookaside.bDisable--;
  }
  for(i=sqliteHashFirst(&pSchema->idxHash); i; i=sqliteHashNext(i)){
    Index *pIdx = sqliteHashData(i);
    sqlite3_free(pIdx->aiRowEst);

static const FuncDef statInitFuncdef = {
  2+IsStat34,      /* nArg */
  SQLITE_UTF8,     /* funcFlags */
  0,               /* pUserData */
  0,               /* pNext */
  statInit,        /* xSFunc */
  0,               /* xFinalize */
  0, 0,            /* xValue, xInverse */
  "stat_init",     /* zName */
  {0}
};

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4
/*
** pNew and pOld are both candidate non-periodic samples selected for 
................................................................................
static const FuncDef statPushFuncdef = {
  2+IsStat34,      /* nArg */
  SQLITE_UTF8,     /* funcFlags */
  0,               /* pUserData */
  0,               /* pNext */
  statPush,        /* xSFunc */
  0,               /* xFinalize */
  0, 0,            /* xValue, xInverse */
  "stat_push",     /* zName */
  {0}
};

#define STAT_GET_STAT1 0          /* "stat" column of stat1 table */
#define STAT_GET_ROWID 1          /* "rowid" column of stat[34] entry */
#define STAT_GET_NEQ   2          /* "neq" column of stat[34] entry */
................................................................................
static const FuncDef statGetFuncdef = {
  1+IsStat34,      /* nArg */
  SQLITE_UTF8,     /* funcFlags */
  0,               /* pUserData */
  0,               /* pNext */
  statGet,         /* xSFunc */
  0,               /* xFinalize */
  0, 0,            /* xValue, xInverse */
  "stat_get",      /* zName */
  {0}
};

static void callStatGet(Vdbe *v, int regStat4, int iParam, int regOut){
  assert( regOut!=regStat4 && regOut!=regStat4+1 );
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3_OR_STAT4
................................................................................
      callStatGet(v, regStat4, STAT_GET_ROWID, regSampleRowid);
      addrIsNull = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IsNull, regSampleRowid);
      VdbeCoverage(v);
      callStatGet(v, regStat4, STAT_GET_NEQ, regEq);
      callStatGet(v, regStat4, STAT_GET_NLT, regLt);
      callStatGet(v, regStat4, STAT_GET_NDLT, regDLt);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, seekOp, iTabCur, addrNext, regSampleRowid, 0);



      VdbeCoverage(v);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3
      sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn(pParse, pIdx, iTabCur, 0, regSample);
#else
      for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
        sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn(pParse, pIdx, iTabCur, i, regCol+i);
      }
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regCol, nCol, regSample);
................................................................................
  for(i=sqliteHashFirst(&pSchema->idxHash); i; i=sqliteHashNext(i)){
    Index *pIdx = sqliteHashData(i);
    if( !pIdx->hasStat1 ) sqlite3DefaultRowEst(pIdx);
  }

  /* Load the statistics from the sqlite_stat4 table. */
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3_OR_STAT4
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    db->lookaside.bDisable++;
    rc = loadStat4(db, sInfo.zDatabase);
    db->lookaside.bDisable--;
  }
  for(i=sqliteHashFirst(&pSchema->idxHash); i; i=sqliteHashNext(i)){
    Index *pIdx = sqliteHashData(i);
    sqlite3_free(pIdx->aiRowEst);

  static const FuncDef detach_func = {
    1,                /* nArg */
    SQLITE_UTF8,      /* funcFlags */
    0,                /* pUserData */
    0,                /* pNext */
    detachFunc,       /* xSFunc */
    0,                /* xFinalize */

    "sqlite_detach",  /* zName */
    {0}
  };
  codeAttach(pParse, SQLITE_DETACH, &detach_func, pDbname, 0, 0, pDbname);
}

/*
................................................................................
  static const FuncDef attach_func = {
    3,                /* nArg */
    SQLITE_UTF8,      /* funcFlags */
    0,                /* pUserData */
    0,                /* pNext */
    attachFunc,       /* xSFunc */
    0,                /* xFinalize */

    "sqlite_attach",  /* zName */
    {0}
  };
  codeAttach(pParse, SQLITE_ATTACH, &attach_func, p, p, pDbname, pKey);
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH */

  static const FuncDef detach_func = {
    1,                /* nArg */
    SQLITE_UTF8,      /* funcFlags */
    0,                /* pUserData */
    0,                /* pNext */
    detachFunc,       /* xSFunc */
    0,                /* xFinalize */
    0, 0,             /* xValue, xInverse */
    "sqlite_detach",  /* zName */
    {0}
  };
  codeAttach(pParse, SQLITE_DETACH, &detach_func, pDbname, 0, 0, pDbname);
}

/*
................................................................................
  static const FuncDef attach_func = {
    3,                /* nArg */
    SQLITE_UTF8,      /* funcFlags */
    0,                /* pUserData */
    0,                /* pNext */
    attachFunc,       /* xSFunc */
    0,                /* xFinalize */
    0, 0,             /* xValue, xInverse */
    "sqlite_attach",  /* zName */
    {0}
  };
  codeAttach(pParse, SQLITE_ATTACH, &attach_func, p, p, pDbname, pKey);
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH */

){
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
  if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) ) return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
#endif
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
  db->xAuth = (sqlite3_xauth)xAuth;
  db->pAuthArg = pArg;
  sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Write an error message into pParse->zErrMsg that explains that the
** user-supplied authorization function returned an illegal value.
................................................................................
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  Table *pTab = 0;      /* The table being read */
  const char *zCol;     /* Name of the column of the table */
  int iSrc;             /* Index in pTabList->a[] of table being read */
  int iDb;              /* The index of the database the expression refers to */
  int iCol;             /* Index of column in table */


  if( db->xAuth==0 ) return;
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pSchema);
  if( iDb<0 ){
    /* An attempt to read a column out of a subquery or other
    ** temporary table. */
    return;
  }

  assert( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN || pExpr->op==TK_TRIGGER );
  if( pExpr->op==TK_TRIGGER ){
    pTab = pParse->pTriggerTab;
  }else{
    assert( pTabList );
    for(iSrc=0; ALWAYS(iSrc<pTabList->nSrc); iSrc++){
      if( pExpr->iTable==pTabList->a[iSrc].iCursor ){
        pTab = pTabList->a[iSrc].pTab;

){
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
  if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) ) return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
#endif
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
  db->xAuth = (sqlite3_xauth)xAuth;
  db->pAuthArg = pArg;
  sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db, 0);
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Write an error message into pParse->zErrMsg that explains that the
** user-supplied authorization function returned an illegal value.
................................................................................
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  Table *pTab = 0;      /* The table being read */
  const char *zCol;     /* Name of the column of the table */
  int iSrc;             /* Index in pTabList->a[] of table being read */
  int iDb;              /* The index of the database the expression refers to */
  int iCol;             /* Index of column in table */

  assert( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN || pExpr->op==TK_TRIGGER );
  if( db->xAuth==0 ) return;
  iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, pSchema);
  if( iDb<0 ){
    /* An attempt to read a column out of a subquery or other
    ** temporary table. */
    return;
  }


  if( pExpr->op==TK_TRIGGER ){
    pTab = pParse->pTriggerTab;
  }else{
    assert( pTabList );
    for(iSrc=0; ALWAYS(iSrc<pTabList->nSrc); iSrc++){
      if( pExpr->iTable==pTabList->a[iSrc].iCursor ){
        pTab = pTabList->a[iSrc].pTab;

    }

    /* If there is no open read-transaction on the source database, open
    ** one now. If a transaction is opened here, then it will be closed
    ** before this function exits.
    */
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && 0==sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(p->pSrc) ){
      rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(p->pSrc, 0);
      bCloseTrans = 1;
    }

    /* If the destination database has not yet been locked (i.e. if this
    ** is the first call to backup_step() for the current backup operation),
    ** try to set its page size to the same as the source database. This
    ** is especially important on ZipVFS systems, as in that case it is
................................................................................
    ** writing to it with another.  */
    if( p->bDestLocked==0 && rc==SQLITE_OK && setDestPgsz(p)==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
      rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
    }

    /* Lock the destination database, if it is not locked already. */
    if( SQLITE_OK==rc && p->bDestLocked==0
     && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(p->pDest, 2)) 

    ){
      p->bDestLocked = 1;
      sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(p->pDest, BTREE_SCHEMA_VERSION, &p->iDestSchema);
    }

    /* Do not allow backup if the destination database is in WAL mode
    ** and the page sizes are different between source and destination */
    pgszSrc = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pSrc);
    pgszDest = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pDest);
    destMode = sqlite3PagerGetJournalMode(sqlite3BtreePager(p->pDest));

    }

    /* If there is no open read-transaction on the source database, open
    ** one now. If a transaction is opened here, then it will be closed
    ** before this function exits.
    */
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && 0==sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(p->pSrc) ){
      rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(p->pSrc, 0, 0);
      bCloseTrans = 1;
    }

    /* If the destination database has not yet been locked (i.e. if this
    ** is the first call to backup_step() for the current backup operation),
    ** try to set its page size to the same as the source database. This
    ** is especially important on ZipVFS systems, as in that case it is
................................................................................
    ** writing to it with another.  */
    if( p->bDestLocked==0 && rc==SQLITE_OK && setDestPgsz(p)==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
      rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
    }

    /* Lock the destination database, if it is not locked already. */
    if( SQLITE_OK==rc && p->bDestLocked==0
     && SQLITE_OK==(rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(p->pDest, 2,
                                                (int*)&p->iDestSchema)) 
    ){
      p->bDestLocked = 1;

    }

    /* Do not allow backup if the destination database is in WAL mode
    ** and the page sizes are different between source and destination */
    pgszSrc = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pSrc);
    pgszDest = sqlite3BtreeGetPageSize(p->pDest);
    destMode = sqlite3PagerGetJournalMode(sqlite3BtreePager(p->pDest));

**
** Calling this routine with a NULL cursor pointer returns false.
**
** Use the separate sqlite3BtreeCursorRestore() routine to restore a cursor
** back to where it ought to be if this routine returns true.
*/
int sqlite3BtreeCursorHasMoved(BtCursor *pCur){
  return pCur->eState!=CURSOR_VALID;




}

/*
** Return a pointer to a fake BtCursor object that will always answer
** false to the sqlite3BtreeCursorHasMoved() routine above.  The fake
** cursor returned must not be used with any other Btree interface.
*/
................................................................................
** a reserved lock.  B tries to promote to exclusive but is blocked because
** of A's read lock.  A tries to promote to reserved but is blocked by B.
** One or the other of the two processes must give way or there can be
** no progress.  By returning SQLITE_BUSY and not invoking the busy callback
** when A already has a read lock, we encourage A to give up and let B
** proceed.
*/
int sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(Btree *p, int wrflag){
  BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;

  sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
  btreeIntegrity(p);

  /* If the btree is already in a write-transaction, or it
................................................................................
  ** is already in a read-transaction and a read-transaction
  ** is requested, this is a no-op.
  */
  if( p->inTrans==TRANS_WRITE || (p->inTrans==TRANS_READ && !wrflag) ){
    goto trans_begun;
  }
  assert( pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE || IfNotOmitAV(pBt->bDoTruncate)==0 );







  /* Write transactions are not possible on a read-only database */
  if( (pBt->btsFlags & BTS_READ_ONLY)!=0 && wrflag ){
    rc = SQLITE_READONLY;
    goto trans_begun;
  }

................................................................................
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && wrflag ){
      if( (pBt->btsFlags & BTS_READ_ONLY)!=0 ){
        rc = SQLITE_READONLY;
      }else{
        rc = sqlite3PagerBegin(pBt->pPager,wrflag>1,sqlite3TempInMemory(p->db));
        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
          rc = newDatabase(pBt);





        }
      }
    }
  
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      unlockBtreeIfUnused(pBt);
    }
................................................................................
        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
          put4byte(&pPage1->aData[28], pBt->nPage);
        }
      }
    }
  }


trans_begun:
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && wrflag ){




    /* This call makes sure that the pager has the correct number of
    ** open savepoints. If the second parameter is greater than 0 and
    ** the sub-journal is not already open, then it will be opened here.
    */
    rc = sqlite3PagerOpenSavepoint(pBt->pPager, p->db->nSavepoint);

  }

  btreeIntegrity(p);
  sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
  return rc;
}

................................................................................
    assert( pCur->pgnoRoot==0 || pCur->pPage->nCell==0 );
    *pRes = 1;
    rc = SQLITE_OK;
  }
  return rc;
}


















/* Move the cursor to the last entry in the table.  Return SQLITE_OK
** on success.  Set *pRes to 0 if the cursor actually points to something
** or set *pRes to 1 if the table is empty.
*/
int sqlite3BtreeLast(BtCursor *pCur, int *pRes){
  int rc;
 
................................................................................
      }
      pCur->skipNext = 0;
    }
  }

  pPage = pCur->pPage;
  idx = ++pCur->ix;
  assert( pPage->isInit );










  /* If the database file is corrupt, it is possible for the value of idx 
  ** to be invalid here. This can only occur if a second cursor modifies
  ** the page while cursor pCur is holding a reference to it. Which can
  ** only happen if the database is corrupt in such a way as to link the
  ** page into more than one b-tree structure. */
  testcase( idx>pPage->nCell );
................................................................................
** reference to the page, add an error message to pCheck->zErrMsg.
** Return 1 if there are 2 or more references to the page and 0 if
** if this is the first reference to the page.
**
** Also check that the page number is in bounds.
*/
static int checkRef(IntegrityCk *pCheck, Pgno iPage){
  if( iPage==0 ) return 1;
  if( iPage>pCheck->nPage ){
    checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "invalid page number %d", iPage);
    return 1;
  }
  if( getPageReferenced(pCheck, iPage) ){
    checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "2nd reference to page %d", iPage);
    return 1;
  }
................................................................................
  IntegrityCk *pCheck,  /* Integrity checking context */
  int isFreeList,       /* True for a freelist.  False for overflow page list */
  int iPage,            /* Page number for first page in the list */
  int N                 /* Expected number of pages in the list */
){
  int i;
  int expected = N;
  int iFirst = iPage;
  while( N-- > 0 && pCheck->mxErr ){
    DbPage *pOvflPage;
    unsigned char *pOvflData;
    if( iPage<1 ){
      checkAppendMsg(pCheck,
         "%d of %d pages missing from overflow list starting at %d",
          N+1, expected, iFirst);
      break;
    }
    if( checkRef(pCheck, iPage) ) break;

    if( sqlite3PagerGet(pCheck->pPager, (Pgno)iPage, &pOvflPage, 0) ){
      checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "failed to get page %d", iPage);
      break;
    }
    pOvflData = (unsigned char *)sqlite3PagerGetData(pOvflPage);
    if( isFreeList ){
      int n = get4byte(&pOvflData[4]);
................................................................................
        i = get4byte(pOvflData);
        checkPtrmap(pCheck, i, PTRMAP_OVERFLOW2, iPage);
      }
    }
#endif
    iPage = get4byte(pOvflData);
    sqlite3PagerUnref(pOvflPage);

    if( isFreeList && N<(iPage!=0) ){
      checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "free-page count in header is too small");
    }



  }
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK */

/*
** An implementation of a min-heap.
**
................................................................................
  sCheck.zPfx = "Main freelist: ";
  checkList(&sCheck, 1, get4byte(&pBt->pPage1->aData[32]),
            get4byte(&pBt->pPage1->aData[36]));
  sCheck.zPfx = 0;

  /* Check all the tables.
  */


















  testcase( pBt->db->flags & SQLITE_CellSizeCk );
  pBt->db->flags &= ~SQLITE_CellSizeCk;
  for(i=0; (int)i<nRoot && sCheck.mxErr; i++){
    i64 notUsed;
    if( aRoot[i]==0 ) continue;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
    if( pBt->autoVacuum && aRoot[i]>1 ){
................................................................................

  /* If setting the version fields to 1, do not automatically open the
  ** WAL connection, even if the version fields are currently set to 2.
  */
  pBt->btsFlags &= ~BTS_NO_WAL;
  if( iVersion==1 ) pBt->btsFlags |= BTS_NO_WAL;

  rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBtree, 0);
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    u8 *aData = pBt->pPage1->aData;
    if( aData[18]!=(u8)iVersion || aData[19]!=(u8)iVersion ){
      rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBtree, 2);
      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
        rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pBt->pPage1->pDbPage);
        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
          aData[18] = (u8)iVersion;
          aData[19] = (u8)iVersion;
        }
      }

**
** Calling this routine with a NULL cursor pointer returns false.
**
** Use the separate sqlite3BtreeCursorRestore() routine to restore a cursor
** back to where it ought to be if this routine returns true.
*/
int sqlite3BtreeCursorHasMoved(BtCursor *pCur){
  assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(pCur)
       || pCur==sqlite3BtreeFakeValidCursor() );
  assert( offsetof(BtCursor, eState)==0 );
  assert( sizeof(pCur->eState)==1 );
  return CURSOR_VALID != *(u8*)pCur;
}

/*
** Return a pointer to a fake BtCursor object that will always answer
** false to the sqlite3BtreeCursorHasMoved() routine above.  The fake
** cursor returned must not be used with any other Btree interface.
*/
................................................................................
** a reserved lock.  B tries to promote to exclusive but is blocked because
** of A's read lock.  A tries to promote to reserved but is blocked by B.
** One or the other of the two processes must give way or there can be
** no progress.  By returning SQLITE_BUSY and not invoking the busy callback
** when A already has a read lock, we encourage A to give up and let B
** proceed.
*/
int sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(Btree *p, int wrflag, int *pSchemaVersion){
  BtShared *pBt = p->pBt;
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;

  sqlite3BtreeEnter(p);
  btreeIntegrity(p);

  /* If the btree is already in a write-transaction, or it
................................................................................
  ** is already in a read-transaction and a read-transaction
  ** is requested, this is a no-op.
  */
  if( p->inTrans==TRANS_WRITE || (p->inTrans==TRANS_READ && !wrflag) ){
    goto trans_begun;
  }
  assert( pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_WRITE || IfNotOmitAV(pBt->bDoTruncate)==0 );

  if( (p->db->flags & SQLITE_ResetDatabase) 
   && sqlite3PagerIsreadonly(pBt->pPager)==0 
  ){
    pBt->btsFlags &= ~BTS_READ_ONLY;
  }

  /* Write transactions are not possible on a read-only database */
  if( (pBt->btsFlags & BTS_READ_ONLY)!=0 && wrflag ){
    rc = SQLITE_READONLY;
    goto trans_begun;
  }

................................................................................
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK && wrflag ){
      if( (pBt->btsFlags & BTS_READ_ONLY)!=0 ){
        rc = SQLITE_READONLY;
      }else{
        rc = sqlite3PagerBegin(pBt->pPager,wrflag>1,sqlite3TempInMemory(p->db));
        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
          rc = newDatabase(pBt);
        }else if( rc==SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT && pBt->inTransaction==TRANS_NONE ){
          /* if there was no transaction opened when this function was
          ** called and SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT is returned, change the error
          ** code to SQLITE_BUSY. */
          rc = SQLITE_BUSY;
        }
      }
    }
  
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      unlockBtreeIfUnused(pBt);
    }
................................................................................
        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
          put4byte(&pPage1->aData[28], pBt->nPage);
        }
      }
    }
  }


trans_begun:
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    if( pSchemaVersion ){
      *pSchemaVersion = get4byte(&pBt->pPage1->aData[40]);
    }
    if( wrflag ){
      /* This call makes sure that the pager has the correct number of
      ** open savepoints. If the second parameter is greater than 0 and
      ** the sub-journal is not already open, then it will be opened here.
      */
      rc = sqlite3PagerOpenSavepoint(pBt->pPager, p->db->nSavepoint);
    }
  }

  btreeIntegrity(p);
  sqlite3BtreeLeave(p);
  return rc;
}

................................................................................
    assert( pCur->pgnoRoot==0 || pCur->pPage->nCell==0 );
    *pRes = 1;
    rc = SQLITE_OK;
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** This function is a no-op if cursor pCur does not point to a valid row.
** Otherwise, if pCur is valid, configure it so that the next call to
** sqlite3BtreeNext() is a no-op.
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
void sqlite3BtreeSkipNext(BtCursor *pCur){
  /* We believe that the cursor must always be in the valid state when
  ** this routine is called, but the proof is difficult, so we add an
  ** ALWaYS() test just in case we are wrong. */
  if( ALWAYS(pCur->eState==CURSOR_VALID) ){
    pCur->eState = CURSOR_SKIPNEXT;
    pCur->skipNext = 1;
  }
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */

/* Move the cursor to the last entry in the table.  Return SQLITE_OK
** on success.  Set *pRes to 0 if the cursor actually points to something
** or set *pRes to 1 if the table is empty.
*/
int sqlite3BtreeLast(BtCursor *pCur, int *pRes){
  int rc;
 
................................................................................
      }
      pCur->skipNext = 0;
    }
  }

  pPage = pCur->pPage;
  idx = ++pCur->ix;
  if( !pPage->isInit ){
    /* The only known way for this to happen is for there to be a
    ** recursive SQL function that does a DELETE operation as part of a
    ** SELECT which deletes content out from under an active cursor
    ** in a corrupt database file where the table being DELETE-ed from
    ** has pages in common with the table being queried.  See TH3
    ** module cov1/btree78.test testcase 220 (2018-06-08) for an
    ** example. */
    return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT;
  }

  /* If the database file is corrupt, it is possible for the value of idx 
  ** to be invalid here. This can only occur if a second cursor modifies
  ** the page while cursor pCur is holding a reference to it. Which can
  ** only happen if the database is corrupt in such a way as to link the
  ** page into more than one b-tree structure. */
  testcase( idx>pPage->nCell );
................................................................................
** reference to the page, add an error message to pCheck->zErrMsg.
** Return 1 if there are 2 or more references to the page and 0 if
** if this is the first reference to the page.
**
** Also check that the page number is in bounds.
*/
static int checkRef(IntegrityCk *pCheck, Pgno iPage){

  if( iPage>pCheck->nPage || iPage==0 ){
    checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "invalid page number %d", iPage);
    return 1;
  }
  if( getPageReferenced(pCheck, iPage) ){
    checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "2nd reference to page %d", iPage);
    return 1;
  }
................................................................................
  IntegrityCk *pCheck,  /* Integrity checking context */
  int isFreeList,       /* True for a freelist.  False for overflow page list */
  int iPage,            /* Page number for first page in the list */
  int N                 /* Expected number of pages in the list */
){
  int i;
  int expected = N;
  int nErrAtStart = pCheck->nErr;
  while( iPage!=0 && pCheck->mxErr ){
    DbPage *pOvflPage;
    unsigned char *pOvflData;






    if( checkRef(pCheck, iPage) ) break;
    N--;
    if( sqlite3PagerGet(pCheck->pPager, (Pgno)iPage, &pOvflPage, 0) ){
      checkAppendMsg(pCheck, "failed to get page %d", iPage);
      break;
    }
    pOvflData = (unsigned char *)sqlite3PagerGetData(pOvflPage);
    if( isFreeList ){
      int n = get4byte(&pOvflData[4]);
................................................................................
        i = get4byte(pOvflData);
        checkPtrmap(pCheck, i, PTRMAP_OVERFLOW2, iPage);
      }
    }
#endif
    iPage = get4byte(pOvflData);
    sqlite3PagerUnref(pOvflPage);
  }
  if( N && nErrAtStart==pCheck->nErr ){
    checkAppendMsg(pCheck,

      "%s is %d but should be %d",
      isFreeList ? "size" : "overflow list length",
      expected-N, expected);
  }
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_INTEGRITY_CHECK */

/*
** An implementation of a min-heap.
**
................................................................................
  sCheck.zPfx = "Main freelist: ";
  checkList(&sCheck, 1, get4byte(&pBt->pPage1->aData[32]),
            get4byte(&pBt->pPage1->aData[36]));
  sCheck.zPfx = 0;

  /* Check all the tables.
  */
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
  if( pBt->autoVacuum ){
    int mx = 0;
    int mxInHdr;
    for(i=0; (int)i<nRoot; i++) if( mx<aRoot[i] ) mx = aRoot[i];
    mxInHdr = get4byte(&pBt->pPage1->aData[52]);
    if( mx!=mxInHdr ){
      checkAppendMsg(&sCheck,
        "max rootpage (%d) disagrees with header (%d)",
        mx, mxInHdr
      );
    }
  }else if( get4byte(&pBt->pPage1->aData[64])!=0 ){
    checkAppendMsg(&sCheck,
      "incremental_vacuum enabled with a max rootpage of zero"
    );
  }
#endif
  testcase( pBt->db->flags & SQLITE_CellSizeCk );
  pBt->db->flags &= ~SQLITE_CellSizeCk;
  for(i=0; (int)i<nRoot && sCheck.mxErr; i++){
    i64 notUsed;
    if( aRoot[i]==0 ) continue;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM
    if( pBt->autoVacuum && aRoot[i]>1 ){
................................................................................

  /* If setting the version fields to 1, do not automatically open the
  ** WAL connection, even if the version fields are currently set to 2.
  */
  pBt->btsFlags &= ~BTS_NO_WAL;
  if( iVersion==1 ) pBt->btsFlags |= BTS_NO_WAL;

  rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBtree, 0, 0);
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    u8 *aData = pBt->pPage1->aData;
    if( aData[18]!=(u8)iVersion || aData[19]!=(u8)iVersion ){
      rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBtree, 2, 0);
      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
        rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pBt->pPage1->pDbPage);
        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
          aData[18] = (u8)iVersion;
          aData[19] = (u8)iVersion;
        }
      }

int sqlite3BtreeMaxPageCount(Btree*,int);
u32 sqlite3BtreeLastPage(Btree*);
int sqlite3BtreeSecureDelete(Btree*,int);
int sqlite3BtreeGetOptimalReserve(Btree*);
int sqlite3BtreeGetReserveNoMutex(Btree *p);
int sqlite3BtreeSetAutoVacuum(Btree *, int);
int sqlite3BtreeGetAutoVacuum(Btree *);
int sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(Btree*,int);
int sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseOne(Btree*, const char *zMaster);
int sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseTwo(Btree*, int);
int sqlite3BtreeCommit(Btree*);
int sqlite3BtreeRollback(Btree*,int,int);
int sqlite3BtreeBeginStmt(Btree*,int);
int sqlite3BtreeCreateTable(Btree*, int*, int flags);
int sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(Btree*);
................................................................................
  int nData;              /* Size of pData.  0 if none. */
  int nZero;              /* Extra zero data appended after pData,nData */
};

int sqlite3BtreeInsert(BtCursor*, const BtreePayload *pPayload,
                       int flags, int seekResult);
int sqlite3BtreeFirst(BtCursor*, int *pRes);



int sqlite3BtreeLast(BtCursor*, int *pRes);
int sqlite3BtreeNext(BtCursor*, int flags);
int sqlite3BtreeEof(BtCursor*);
int sqlite3BtreePrevious(BtCursor*, int flags);
i64 sqlite3BtreeIntegerKey(BtCursor*);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_OFFSET_SQL_FUNC
i64 sqlite3BtreeOffset(BtCursor*);

int sqlite3BtreeMaxPageCount(Btree*,int);
u32 sqlite3BtreeLastPage(Btree*);
int sqlite3BtreeSecureDelete(Btree*,int);
int sqlite3BtreeGetOptimalReserve(Btree*);
int sqlite3BtreeGetReserveNoMutex(Btree *p);
int sqlite3BtreeSetAutoVacuum(Btree *, int);
int sqlite3BtreeGetAutoVacuum(Btree *);
int sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(Btree*,int,int*);
int sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseOne(Btree*, const char *zMaster);
int sqlite3BtreeCommitPhaseTwo(Btree*, int);
int sqlite3BtreeCommit(Btree*);
int sqlite3BtreeRollback(Btree*,int,int);
int sqlite3BtreeBeginStmt(Btree*,int);
int sqlite3BtreeCreateTable(Btree*, int*, int flags);
int sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(Btree*);
................................................................................
  int nData;              /* Size of pData.  0 if none. */
  int nZero;              /* Extra zero data appended after pData,nData */
};

int sqlite3BtreeInsert(BtCursor*, const BtreePayload *pPayload,
                       int flags, int seekResult);
int sqlite3BtreeFirst(BtCursor*, int *pRes);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
void sqlite3BtreeSkipNext(BtCursor*);
#endif
int sqlite3BtreeLast(BtCursor*, int *pRes);
int sqlite3BtreeNext(BtCursor*, int flags);
int sqlite3BtreeEof(BtCursor*);
int sqlite3BtreePrevious(BtCursor*, int flags);
i64 sqlite3BtreeIntegerKey(BtCursor*);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_OFFSET_SQL_FUNC
i64 sqlite3BtreeOffset(BtCursor*);

    }
  }


  /* Get the VDBE program ready for execution
  */
  if( v && pParse->nErr==0 && !db->mallocFailed ){
    assert( pParse->iCacheLevel==0 );  /* Disables and re-enables match */
    /* A minimum of one cursor is required if autoincrement is used
    *  See ticket [a696379c1f08866] */
    if( pParse->pAinc!=0 && pParse->nTab==0 ) pParse->nTab = 1;
    sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(v, pParse);
    pParse->rc = SQLITE_DONE;
  }else{
    pParse->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
................................................................................

/* Return true if value x is found any of the first nCol entries of aiCol[]
*/
static int hasColumn(const i16 *aiCol, int nCol, int x){
  while( nCol-- > 0 ) if( x==*(aiCol++) ) return 1;
  return 0;
}


























/*
** This routine runs at the end of parsing a CREATE TABLE statement that
** has a WITHOUT ROWID clause.  The job of this routine is to convert both
** internal schema data structures and the generated VDBE code so that they
** are appropriate for a WITHOUT ROWID table instead of a rowid table.
** Changes include:
................................................................................
    pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, 
                  sqlite3ExprAlloc(db, TK_ID, &ipkToken, 0));
    if( pList==0 ) return;
    pList->a[0].sortOrder = pParse->iPkSortOrder;
    assert( pParse->pNewTable==pTab );
    sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse, 0, 0, 0, pList, pTab->keyConf, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                       SQLITE_IDXTYPE_PRIMARYKEY);
    if( db->mallocFailed ) return;
    pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab);
    pTab->iPKey = -1;
  }else{
    pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab);

    /*
    ** Remove all redundant columns from the PRIMARY KEY.  For example, change
................................................................................
      }
    }
    assert( pPk->nColumn==j );
    assert( pTab->nCol==j );
  }else{
    pPk->nColumn = pTab->nCol;
  }

}

/*
** This routine is called to report the final ")" that terminates
** a CREATE TABLE statement.
**
** The table structure that other action routines have been building
................................................................................
    sqlite3DeleteTable(db, pSelTab);
    sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSel);
    db->lookaside.bDisable--;
  } else {
    nErr++;
  }
  pTable->pSchema->schemaFlags |= DB_UnresetViews;





#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW */
  return nErr;  
}
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) */

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
/*
................................................................................

  /* Generate code to remove the table from the master table
  ** on disk.
  */
  v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
  if( v ){
    sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 1, iDb);

    sqlite3ClearStatTables(pParse, iDb, "tbl", pTab->zName);
    sqlite3FkDropTable(pParse, pName, pTab);

    sqlite3CodeDropTable(pParse, pTab, iDb, isView);
  }

exit_drop_table:
  sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pName);
}

................................................................................
                    sqlite3KeyInfoRef(pKey), P4_KEYINFO);

  /* Open the table. Loop through all rows of the table, inserting index
  ** records into the sorter. */
  sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iTab, iDb, pTab, OP_OpenRead);
  addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iTab, 0); VdbeCoverage(v);
  regRecord = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);


  sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse,pIndex,iTab,regRecord,0,&iPartIdxLabel,0,0);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterInsert, iSorter, regRecord);
  sqlite3ResolvePartIdxLabel(pParse, iPartIdxLabel);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, iTab, addr1+1); VdbeCoverage(v);
  sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr1);
  if( memRootPage<0 ) sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Clear, tnum, iDb);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenWrite, iIdx, tnum, iDb, 
                    (char *)pKey, P4_KEYINFO);
  sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_BULKCSR|((memRootPage>=0)?OPFLAG_P2ISREG:0));

  addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterSort, iSorter, 0); VdbeCoverage(v);
  if( IsUniqueIndex(pIndex) ){
    int j2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v) + 3;
    sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, j2);
    addr2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);

    sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_SorterCompare, iSorter, j2, regRecord,
                         pIndex->nKeyCol); VdbeCoverage(v);
    sqlite3UniqueConstraint(pParse, OE_Abort, pIndex);

  }else{
    addr2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
  }
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SorterData, iSorter, regRecord, iIdx);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_SeekEnd, iIdx);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, iIdx, regRecord);
  sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT);
................................................................................
  sqlite3DefaultRowEst(pIndex);
  if( pParse->pNewTable==0 ) estimateIndexWidth(pIndex);

  /* If this index contains every column of its table, then mark
  ** it as a covering index */
  assert( HasRowid(pTab) 
      || pTab->iPKey<0 || sqlite3ColumnOfIndex(pIndex, pTab->iPKey)>=0 );

  if( pTblName!=0 && pIndex->nColumn>=pTab->nCol ){
    pIndex->isCovering = 1;
    for(j=0; j<pTab->nCol; j++){
      if( j==pTab->iPKey ) continue;
      if( sqlite3ColumnOfIndex(pIndex,j)>=0 ) continue;
      pIndex->isCovering = 0;
      break;
................................................................................
    ** to invalidate all pre-compiled statements.
    */
    if( pTblName ){
      sqlite3RefillIndex(pParse, pIndex, iMem);
      sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
      sqlite3VdbeAddParseSchemaOp(v, iDb,
         sqlite3MPrintf(db, "name='%q' AND type='index'", pIndex->zName));
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Expire);
    }

    sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, pIndex->tnum);
  }

  /* When adding an index to the list of indices for a table, make
  ** sure all indices labeled OE_Replace come after all those labeled

    }
  }


  /* Get the VDBE program ready for execution
  */
  if( v && pParse->nErr==0 && !db->mallocFailed ){

    /* A minimum of one cursor is required if autoincrement is used
    *  See ticket [a696379c1f08866] */
    if( pParse->pAinc!=0 && pParse->nTab==0 ) pParse->nTab = 1;
    sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(v, pParse);
    pParse->rc = SQLITE_DONE;
  }else{
    pParse->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
................................................................................

/* Return true if value x is found any of the first nCol entries of aiCol[]
*/
static int hasColumn(const i16 *aiCol, int nCol, int x){
  while( nCol-- > 0 ) if( x==*(aiCol++) ) return 1;
  return 0;
}

/* Recompute the colNotIdxed field of the Index.
**
** colNotIdxed is a bitmask that has a 0 bit representing each indexed
** columns that are within the first 63 columns of the table.  The
** high-order bit of colNotIdxed is always 1.  All unindexed columns
** of the table have a 1.
**
** The colNotIdxed mask is AND-ed with the SrcList.a[].colUsed mask
** to determine if the index is covering index.
*/
static void recomputeColumnsNotIndexed(Index *pIdx){
  Bitmask m = 0;
  int j;
  for(j=pIdx->nColumn-1; j>=0; j--){
    int x = pIdx->aiColumn[j];
    if( x>=0 ){
      testcase( x==BMS-1 );
      testcase( x==BMS-2 );
      if( x<BMS-1 ) m |= MASKBIT(x);
    }
  }
  pIdx->colNotIdxed = ~m;
  assert( (pIdx->colNotIdxed>>63)==1 );
}

/*
** This routine runs at the end of parsing a CREATE TABLE statement that
** has a WITHOUT ROWID clause.  The job of this routine is to convert both
** internal schema data structures and the generated VDBE code so that they
** are appropriate for a WITHOUT ROWID table instead of a rowid table.
** Changes include:
................................................................................
    pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, 
                  sqlite3ExprAlloc(db, TK_ID, &ipkToken, 0));
    if( pList==0 ) return;
    pList->a[0].sortOrder = pParse->iPkSortOrder;
    assert( pParse->pNewTable==pTab );
    sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse, 0, 0, 0, pList, pTab->keyConf, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                       SQLITE_IDXTYPE_PRIMARYKEY);
    if( db->mallocFailed || pParse->nErr ) return;
    pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab);
    pTab->iPKey = -1;
  }else{
    pPk = sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab);

    /*
    ** Remove all redundant columns from the PRIMARY KEY.  For example, change
................................................................................
      }
    }
    assert( pPk->nColumn==j );
    assert( pTab->nCol==j );
  }else{
    pPk->nColumn = pTab->nCol;
  }
  recomputeColumnsNotIndexed(pPk);
}

/*
** This routine is called to report the final ")" that terminates
** a CREATE TABLE statement.
**
** The table structure that other action routines have been building
................................................................................
    sqlite3DeleteTable(db, pSelTab);
    sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pSel);
    db->lookaside.bDisable--;
  } else {
    nErr++;
  }
  pTable->pSchema->schemaFlags |= DB_UnresetViews;
  if( db->mallocFailed ){
    sqlite3DeleteColumnNames(db, pTable);
    pTable->aCol = 0;
    pTable->nCol = 0;
  }
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW */
  return nErr;  
}
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE) */

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW
/*
................................................................................

  /* Generate code to remove the table from the master table
  ** on disk.
  */
  v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
  if( v ){
    sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 1, iDb);
    if( !isView ){
      sqlite3ClearStatTables(pParse, iDb, "tbl", pTab->zName);
      sqlite3FkDropTable(pParse, pName, pTab);
    }
    sqlite3CodeDropTable(pParse, pTab, iDb, isView);
  }

exit_drop_table:
  sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, pName);
}

................................................................................
                    sqlite3KeyInfoRef(pKey), P4_KEYINFO);

  /* Open the table. Loop through all rows of the table, inserting index
  ** records into the sorter. */
  sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iTab, iDb, pTab, OP_OpenRead);
  addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iTab, 0); VdbeCoverage(v);
  regRecord = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
  sqlite3MultiWrite(pParse);

  sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse,pIndex,iTab,regRecord,0,&iPartIdxLabel,0,0);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterInsert, iSorter, regRecord);
  sqlite3ResolvePartIdxLabel(pParse, iPartIdxLabel);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Next, iTab, addr1+1); VdbeCoverage(v);
  sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr1);
  if( memRootPage<0 ) sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Clear, tnum, iDb);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenWrite, iIdx, tnum, iDb, 
                    (char *)pKey, P4_KEYINFO);
  sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_BULKCSR|((memRootPage>=0)?OPFLAG_P2ISREG:0));

  addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterSort, iSorter, 0); VdbeCoverage(v);
  if( IsUniqueIndex(pIndex) ){

    int j2 = sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, 1);
    addr2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
    sqlite3VdbeVerifyAbortable(v, OE_Abort);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_SorterCompare, iSorter, j2, regRecord,
                         pIndex->nKeyCol); VdbeCoverage(v);
    sqlite3UniqueConstraint(pParse, OE_Abort, pIndex);
    sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j2);
  }else{
    addr2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
  }
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SorterData, iSorter, regRecord, iIdx);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_SeekEnd, iIdx);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, iIdx, regRecord);
  sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_USESEEKRESULT);
................................................................................
  sqlite3DefaultRowEst(pIndex);
  if( pParse->pNewTable==0 ) estimateIndexWidth(pIndex);

  /* If this index contains every column of its table, then mark
  ** it as a covering index */
  assert( HasRowid(pTab) 
      || pTab->iPKey<0 || sqlite3ColumnOfIndex(pIndex, pTab->iPKey)>=0 );
  recomputeColumnsNotIndexed(pIndex);
  if( pTblName!=0 && pIndex->nColumn>=pTab->nCol ){
    pIndex->isCovering = 1;
    for(j=0; j<pTab->nCol; j++){
      if( j==pTab->iPKey ) continue;
      if( sqlite3ColumnOfIndex(pIndex,j)>=0 ) continue;
      pIndex->isCovering = 0;
      break;
................................................................................
    ** to invalidate all pre-compiled statements.
    */
    if( pTblName ){
      sqlite3RefillIndex(pParse, pIndex, iMem);
      sqlite3ChangeCookie(pParse, iDb);
      sqlite3VdbeAddParseSchemaOp(v, iDb,
         sqlite3MPrintf(db, "name='%q' AND type='index'", pIndex->zName));
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Expire, 0, 1);
    }

    sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, pIndex->tnum);
  }

  /* When adding an index to the list of indices for a table, make
  ** sure all indices labeled OE_Replace come after all those labeled

#endif

/* These macros are provided to "stringify" the value of the define
** for those options in which the value is meaningful. */
#define CTIMEOPT_VAL_(opt) #opt
#define CTIMEOPT_VAL(opt) CTIMEOPT_VAL_(opt)







/*
** An array of names of all compile-time options.  This array should 
** be sorted A-Z.
**
** This array looks large, but in a typical installation actually uses
** only a handful of compile-time options, so most times this array is usually
** rather short and uses little memory space.
................................................................................
#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_JOURNAL_SIZE_LIMIT
  "DEFAULT_JOURNAL_SIZE_LIMIT=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_JOURNAL_SIZE_LIMIT),
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE
  "DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE),
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOOKASIDE
  "DEFAULT_LOOKASIDE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOOKASIDE),
#endif
#if SQLITE_DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS
  "DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS",
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_MMAP_SIZE
  "DEFAULT_MMAP_SIZE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_MMAP_SIZE),
#endif

#endif

/* These macros are provided to "stringify" the value of the define
** for those options in which the value is meaningful. */
#define CTIMEOPT_VAL_(opt) #opt
#define CTIMEOPT_VAL(opt) CTIMEOPT_VAL_(opt)

/* Like CTIMEOPT_VAL, but especially for SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOOKASIDE. This
** option requires a separate macro because legal values contain a single
** comma. e.g. (-DSQLITE_DEFAULT_LOOKASIDE="100,100") */
#define CTIMEOPT_VAL2_(opt1,opt2) #opt1 "," #opt2
#define CTIMEOPT_VAL2(opt) CTIMEOPT_VAL2_(opt)

/*
** An array of names of all compile-time options.  This array should 
** be sorted A-Z.
**
** This array looks large, but in a typical installation actually uses
** only a handful of compile-time options, so most times this array is usually
** rather short and uses little memory space.
................................................................................
#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_JOURNAL_SIZE_LIMIT
  "DEFAULT_JOURNAL_SIZE_LIMIT=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_JOURNAL_SIZE_LIMIT),
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE
  "DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOCKING_MODE),
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOOKASIDE
  "DEFAULT_LOOKASIDE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL2(SQLITE_DEFAULT_LOOKASIDE),
#endif
#if SQLITE_DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS
  "DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS",
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_DEFAULT_MMAP_SIZE
  "DEFAULT_MMAP_SIZE=" CTIMEOPT_VAL(SQLITE_DEFAULT_MMAP_SIZE),
#endif

*/
static int dbpageBegin(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
  DbpageTable *pTab = (DbpageTable *)pVtab;
  sqlite3 *db = pTab->db;
  int i;
  for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
    Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
    if( pBt ) sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 1);
  }
  return SQLITE_OK;
}


/*
** Invoke this routine to register the "dbpage" virtual table module

*/
static int dbpageBegin(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){
  DbpageTable *pTab = (DbpageTable *)pVtab;
  sqlite3 *db = pTab->db;
  int i;
  for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
    Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt;
    if( pBt ) sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 1, 0);
  }
  return SQLITE_OK;
}


/*
** Invoke this routine to register the "dbpage" virtual table module

      for(i=0; i<nPk; i++){
        assert( pPk->aiColumn[i]>=0 );
        sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iTabCur,
                                        pPk->aiColumn[i], iPk+i);
      }
      iKey = iPk;
    }else{
      iKey = pParse->nMem + 1;
      iKey = sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, pTab, -1, iTabCur, iKey, 0);
      if( iKey>pParse->nMem ) pParse->nMem = iKey;
    }
  
    if( eOnePass!=ONEPASS_OFF ){
      /* For ONEPASS, no need to store the rowid/primary-key. There is only
      ** one, so just keep it in its register(s) and fall through to the
      ** delete code.  */
      nKey = nPk; /* OP_Found will use an unpacked key */
................................................................................
  int regBase;
  int nCol;

  if( piPartIdxLabel ){
    if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere ){
      *piPartIdxLabel = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      pParse->iSelfTab = iDataCur + 1;
      sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
      sqlite3ExprIfFalseDup(pParse, pIdx->pPartIdxWhere, *piPartIdxLabel, 
                            SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
      pParse->iSelfTab = 0;
    }else{
      *piPartIdxLabel = 0;
    }
  }
................................................................................
** If a prior call to sqlite3GenerateIndexKey() generated a jump-over label
** because it was a partial index, then this routine should be called to
** resolve that label.
*/
void sqlite3ResolvePartIdxLabel(Parse *pParse, int iLabel){
  if( iLabel ){
    sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(pParse->pVdbe, iLabel);
    sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse);
  }
}

      for(i=0; i<nPk; i++){
        assert( pPk->aiColumn[i]>=0 );
        sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iTabCur,
                                        pPk->aiColumn[i], iPk+i);
      }
      iKey = iPk;
    }else{
      iKey = ++pParse->nMem;
      sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iTabCur, -1, iKey);

    }
  
    if( eOnePass!=ONEPASS_OFF ){
      /* For ONEPASS, no need to store the rowid/primary-key. There is only
      ** one, so just keep it in its register(s) and fall through to the
      ** delete code.  */
      nKey = nPk; /* OP_Found will use an unpacked key */
................................................................................
  int regBase;
  int nCol;

  if( piPartIdxLabel ){
    if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere ){
      *piPartIdxLabel = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      pParse->iSelfTab = iDataCur + 1;

      sqlite3ExprIfFalseDup(pParse, pIdx->pPartIdxWhere, *piPartIdxLabel, 
                            SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
      pParse->iSelfTab = 0;
    }else{
      *piPartIdxLabel = 0;
    }
  }
................................................................................
** If a prior call to sqlite3GenerateIndexKey() generated a jump-over label
** because it was a partial index, then this routine should be called to
** resolve that label.
*/
void sqlite3ResolvePartIdxLabel(Parse *pParse, int iLabel){
  if( iLabel ){
    sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(pParse->pVdbe, iLabel);

  }
}

CollSeq *sqlite3ExprCollSeq(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  CollSeq *pColl = 0;
  Expr *p = pExpr;
  while( p ){
    int op = p->op;
    if( p->flags & EP_Generic ) break;
    if( op==TK_CAST || op==TK_UPLUS ){
      p = p->pLeft;
      continue;
    }
    if( op==TK_COLLATE || (op==TK_REGISTER && p->op2==TK_COLLATE) ){
      pColl = sqlite3GetCollSeq(pParse, ENC(db), 0, p->u.zToken);
      break;
    }
    if( (op==TK_AGG_COLUMN || op==TK_COLUMN
          || op==TK_REGISTER || op==TK_TRIGGER)
     && p->pTab!=0
    ){
      /* op==TK_REGISTER && p->pTab!=0 happens when pExpr was originally
      ** a TK_COLUMN but was previously evaluated and cached in a register */
      int j = p->iColumn;
      if( j>=0 ){
        const char *zColl = p->pTab->aCol[j].zColl;
        pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, ENC(db), zColl, 0);
      }
      break;








    }
    if( p->flags & EP_Collate ){
      if( p->pLeft && (p->pLeft->flags & EP_Collate)!=0 ){
        p = p->pLeft;
      }else{
        Expr *pNext  = p->pRight;
        /* The Expr.x union is never used at the same time as Expr.pRight */
................................................................................
  regRight = exprCodeSubselect(pParse, pRight);

  for(i=0; 1 /*Loop exits by "break"*/; i++){
    int regFree1 = 0, regFree2 = 0;
    Expr *pL, *pR; 
    int r1, r2;
    assert( i>=0 && i<nLeft );
    if( i>0 ) sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
    r1 = exprVectorRegister(pParse, pLeft, i, regLeft, &pL, &regFree1);
    r2 = exprVectorRegister(pParse, pRight, i, regRight, &pR, &regFree2);
    codeCompare(pParse, pL, pR, opx, r1, r2, dest, p5);
    testcase(op==OP_Lt); VdbeCoverageIf(v,op==OP_Lt);
    testcase(op==OP_Le); VdbeCoverageIf(v,op==OP_Le);
    testcase(op==OP_Gt); VdbeCoverageIf(v,op==OP_Gt);
    testcase(op==OP_Ge); VdbeCoverageIf(v,op==OP_Ge);
    testcase(op==OP_Eq); VdbeCoverageIf(v,op==OP_Eq);
    testcase(op==OP_Ne); VdbeCoverageIf(v,op==OP_Ne);
    sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regFree1);
    sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regFree2);
    if( i>0 ) sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse);
    if( i==nLeft-1 ){
      break;
    }
    if( opx==TK_EQ ){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IfNot, dest, addrDone); VdbeCoverage(v);
      p5 |= SQLITE_KEEPNULL;
    }else if( opx==TK_NE ){
................................................................................
  }
}

/*
** Construct a new expression node for a function with multiple
** arguments.
*/
Expr *sqlite3ExprFunction(Parse *pParse, ExprList *pList, Token *pToken){





  Expr *pNew;
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  assert( pToken );
  pNew = sqlite3ExprAlloc(db, TK_FUNCTION, pToken, 1);
  if( pNew==0 ){
    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pList); /* Avoid memory leak when malloc fails */
    return 0;
  }



  pNew->x.pList = pList;
  ExprSetProperty(pNew, EP_HasFunc);
  assert( !ExprHasProperty(pNew, EP_xIsSelect) );
  sqlite3ExprSetHeightAndFlags(pParse, pNew);

  return pNew;
}

/*
** Assign a variable number to an expression that encodes a wildcard
** in the original SQL statement.  
**
................................................................................
    if( p->pRight ){
      sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(db, p->pRight);
    }else if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_xIsSelect) ){
      sqlite3SelectDelete(db, p->x.pSelect);
    }else{
      sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->x.pList);
    }



  }
  if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_MemToken) ) sqlite3DbFree(db, p->u.zToken);
  if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Static) ){
    sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p);
  }
}
void sqlite3ExprDelete(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){
................................................................................
** The size of the structure can be found by masking the return value
** of this routine with 0xfff.  The flags can be found by masking the
** return value with EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly.
**
** Note that with flags==EXPRDUP_REDUCE, this routines works on full-size
** (unreduced) Expr objects as they or originally constructed by the parser.
** During expression analysis, extra information is computed and moved into
** later parts of teh Expr object and that extra information might get chopped
** off if the expression is reduced.  Note also that it does not work to
** make an EXPRDUP_REDUCE copy of a reduced expression.  It is only legal
** to reduce a pristine expression tree from the parser.  The implementation
** of dupedExprStructSize() contain multiple assert() statements that attempt
** to enforce this constraint.
*/
static int dupedExprStructSize(Expr *p, int flags){
  int nSize;
  assert( flags==EXPRDUP_REDUCE || flags==0 ); /* Only one flag value allowed */
  assert( EXPR_FULLSIZE<=0xfff );
  assert( (0xfff & (EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly))==0 );
  if( 0==flags || p->op==TK_SELECT_COLUMN ){




    nSize = EXPR_FULLSIZE;
  }else{
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) );
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_FromJoin) ); 
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_MemToken) );
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_NoReduce) );
    if( p->pLeft || p->x.pList ){
................................................................................
        pNew->pRight = p->pRight ?
                       exprDup(db, p->pRight, EXPRDUP_REDUCE, &zAlloc) : 0;
      }
      if( pzBuffer ){
        *pzBuffer = zAlloc;
      }
    }else{







      if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf) ){
        if( pNew->op==TK_SELECT_COLUMN ){
          pNew->pLeft = p->pLeft;
          assert( p->iColumn==0 || p->pRight==0 );
          assert( p->pRight==0  || p->pRight==p->pLeft );
        }else{
          pNew->pLeft = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pLeft, 0);
................................................................................
    pNew->iLimit = 0;
    pNew->iOffset = 0;
    pNew->selFlags = p->selFlags & ~SF_UsesEphemeral;
    pNew->addrOpenEphm[0] = -1;
    pNew->addrOpenEphm[1] = -1;
    pNew->nSelectRow = p->nSelectRow;
    pNew->pWith = withDup(db, p->pWith);
    sqlite3SelectSetName(pNew, p->zSelName);




    *pp = pNew;
    pp = &pNew->pPrior;
    pNext = pNew;
  }

  return pRet;
}
................................................................................
    case TK_COLUMN:
    case TK_AGG_FUNCTION:
    case TK_AGG_COLUMN:
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_ID );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN );



      if( pWalker->eCode==3 && pExpr->iTable==pWalker->u.iCur ){
        return WRC_Continue;
      }
      /* Fall through */
    case TK_IF_NULL_ROW:
    case TK_REGISTER:
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_REGISTER );
................................................................................
** a constant.
*/
int sqlite3ExprIsConstant(Expr *p){
  return exprIsConst(p, 1, 0);
}

/*
** Walk an expression tree.  Return non-zero if the expression is constant
** that does no originate from the ON or USING clauses of a join.
** Return 0 if it involves variables or function calls or terms from
** an ON or USING clause.







*/
int sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(Expr *p){
  return exprIsConst(p, 2, 0);
}

/*
** Walk an expression tree.  Return non-zero if the expression is constant
................................................................................

  /* Check if pExpr is identical to any GROUP BY term. If so, consider
  ** it constant.  */
  for(i=0; i<pGroupBy->nExpr; i++){
    Expr *p = pGroupBy->a[i].pExpr;
    if( sqlite3ExprCompare(0, pExpr, p, -1)<2 ){
      CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3ExprNNCollSeq(pWalker->pParse, p);
      if( sqlite3_stricmp("BINARY", pColl->zName)==0 ){
        return WRC_Prune;
      }
    }
  }

  /* Check if pExpr is a sub-select. If so, consider it variable. */
  if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){
................................................................................
    if( nExpr==1 && pEList->a[0].pExpr->iColumn<0 ){
      /* The "x IN (SELECT rowid FROM table)" case */
      int iAddr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Once);
      VdbeCoverage(v);

      sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iTab, iDb, pTab, OP_OpenRead);
      eType = IN_INDEX_ROWID;


      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iAddr);
    }else{
      Index *pIdx;                         /* Iterator variable */
      int affinity_ok = 1;
      int i;

      /* Check that the affinity that will be used to perform each 
................................................................................
  int rHasNullFlag,       /* Register that records whether NULLs exist in RHS */
  int isRowid             /* If true, LHS of IN operator is a rowid */
){
  int jmpIfDynamic = -1;                      /* One-time test address */
  int rReg = 0;                           /* Register storing resulting */
  Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
  if( NEVER(v==0) ) return 0;
  sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);

  /* The evaluation of the IN/EXISTS/SELECT must be repeated every time it
  ** is encountered if any of the following is true:
  **
  **    *  The right-hand side is a correlated subquery
  **    *  The right-hand side is an expression list containing variables
  **    *  We are inside a trigger
................................................................................
            if( isRowid ){
              sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_MustBeInt, r3,
                                sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+2);
              VdbeCoverage(v);
              sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, pExpr->iTable, r2, r3);
            }else{
              sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, r3, 1, r2, &affinity, 1);
              sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, r3, 1);
              sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IdxInsert, pExpr->iTable, r2, r3, 1);
            }
          }
        }
        sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
        sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r2);
      }
................................................................................
  if( rHasNullFlag ){
    sqlite3SetHasNullFlag(v, pExpr->iTable, rHasNullFlag);
  }

  if( jmpIfDynamic>=0 ){
    sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jmpIfDynamic);
  }
  sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse);

  return rReg;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY */

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
/*
................................................................................
  ** at r1.
  **
  ** sqlite3FindInIndex() might have reordered the fields of the LHS vector
  ** so that the fields are in the same order as an existing index.   The
  ** aiMap[] array contains a mapping from the original LHS field order to
  ** the field order that matches the RHS index.
  */
  sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
  rLhsOrig = exprCodeVector(pParse, pLeft, &iDummy);
  for(i=0; i<nVector && aiMap[i]==i; i++){} /* Are LHS fields reordered? */
  if( i==nVector ){
    /* LHS fields are not reordered */
    rLhs = rLhsOrig;
  }else{
    /* Need to reorder the LHS fields according to aiMap */
................................................................................
  }

  /* Jumps here in order to return true. */
  sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrTruthOp);

sqlite3ExprCodeIN_finished:
  if( rLhs!=rLhsOrig ) sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, rLhs);
  sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse);
  VdbeComment((v, "end IN expr"));
sqlite3ExprCodeIN_oom_error:
  sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, aiMap);
  sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, zAff);
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY */

................................................................................
    }else{
      if( negFlag ){ value = c==3 ? SMALLEST_INT64 : -value; }
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Dup8(v, OP_Int64, 0, iMem, 0, (u8*)&value, P4_INT64);
    }
  }
}

/*
** Erase column-cache entry number i
*/
static void cacheEntryClear(Parse *pParse, int i){
  if( pParse->aColCache[i].tempReg ){
    if( pParse->nTempReg<ArraySize(pParse->aTempReg) ){
      pParse->aTempReg[pParse->nTempReg++] = pParse->aColCache[i].iReg;
    }
  }
  pParse->nColCache--;
  if( i<pParse->nColCache ){
    pParse->aColCache[i] = pParse->aColCache[pParse->nColCache];
  }
}


/*
** Record in the column cache that a particular column from a
** particular table is stored in a particular register.
*/
void sqlite3ExprCacheStore(Parse *pParse, int iTab, int iCol, int iReg){
  int i;
  int minLru;
  int idxLru;
  struct yColCache *p;

  /* Unless an error has occurred, register numbers are always positive. */
  assert( iReg>0 || pParse->nErr || pParse->db->mallocFailed );
  assert( iCol>=-1 && iCol<32768 );  /* Finite column numbers */

  /* The SQLITE_ColumnCache flag disables the column cache.  This is used
  ** for testing only - to verify that SQLite always gets the same answer
  ** with and without the column cache.
  */
  if( OptimizationDisabled(pParse->db, SQLITE_ColumnCache) ) return;

  /* First replace any existing entry.
  **
  ** Actually, the way the column cache is currently used, we are guaranteed
  ** that the object will never already be in cache.  Verify this guarantee.
  */
#ifndef NDEBUG
  for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<pParse->nColCache; i++, p++){
    assert( p->iTable!=iTab || p->iColumn!=iCol );
  }
#endif

  /* If the cache is already full, delete the least recently used entry */
  if( pParse->nColCache>=SQLITE_N_COLCACHE ){
    minLru = 0x7fffffff;
    idxLru = -1;
    for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<SQLITE_N_COLCACHE; i++, p++){
      if( p->lru<minLru ){
        idxLru = i;
        minLru = p->lru;
      }
    }
    p = &pParse->aColCache[idxLru];
  }else{
    p = &pParse->aColCache[pParse->nColCache++];
  }

  /* Add the new entry to the end of the cache */
  p->iLevel = pParse->iCacheLevel;
  p->iTable = iTab;
  p->iColumn = iCol;
  p->iReg = iReg;
  p->tempReg = 0;
  p->lru = pParse->iCacheCnt++;
}

/*
** Indicate that registers between iReg..iReg+nReg-1 are being overwritten.
** Purge the range of registers from the column cache.
*/
void sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(Parse *pParse, int iReg, int nReg){
  int i = 0;
  while( i<pParse->nColCache ){
    struct yColCache *p = &pParse->aColCache[i];
    if( p->iReg >= iReg && p->iReg < iReg+nReg ){
      cacheEntryClear(pParse, i);
    }else{
      i++;
    }
  }
}

/*
** Remember the current column cache context.  Any new entries added
** added to the column cache after this call are removed when the
** corresponding pop occurs.
*/
void sqlite3ExprCachePush(Parse *pParse){
  pParse->iCacheLevel++;
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  if( pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_VdbeAddopTrace ){
    printf("PUSH to %d\n", pParse->iCacheLevel);
  }
#endif
}

/*
** Remove from the column cache any entries that were added since the
** the previous sqlite3ExprCachePush operation.  In other words, restore
** the cache to the state it was in prior the most recent Push.
*/
void sqlite3ExprCachePop(Parse *pParse){
  int i = 0;
  assert( pParse->iCacheLevel>=1 );
  pParse->iCacheLevel--;
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  if( pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_VdbeAddopTrace ){
    printf("POP  to %d\n", pParse->iCacheLevel);
  }
#endif
  while( i<pParse->nColCache ){
    if( pParse->aColCache[i].iLevel>pParse->iCacheLevel ){
      cacheEntryClear(pParse, i);
    }else{
      i++;
    }
  }
}

/*
** When a cached column is reused, make sure that its register is
** no longer available as a temp register.  ticket #3879:  that same
** register might be in the cache in multiple places, so be sure to
** get them all.
*/
static void sqlite3ExprCachePinRegister(Parse *pParse, int iReg){
  int i;
  struct yColCache *p;
  for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<pParse->nColCache; i++, p++){
    if( p->iReg==iReg ){
      p->tempReg = 0;
    }
  }
}

/* Generate code that will load into register regOut a value that is
** appropriate for the iIdxCol-th column of index pIdx.
*/
void sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn(
  Parse *pParse,  /* The parsing context */
  Index *pIdx,    /* The index whose column is to be loaded */
................................................................................
  if( iCol>=0 ){
    sqlite3ColumnDefault(v, pTab, iCol, regOut);
  }
}

/*
** Generate code that will extract the iColumn-th column from
** table pTab and store the column value in a register. 
**
** An effort is made to store the column value in register iReg.  This
** is not garanteeed for GetColumn() - the result can be stored in
** any register.  But the result is guaranteed to land in register iReg
** for GetColumnToReg().
**
** There must be an open cursor to pTab in iTable when this routine
** is called.  If iColumn<0 then code is generated that extracts the rowid.
*/
int sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(
  Parse *pParse,   /* Parsing and code generating context */
  Table *pTab,     /* Description of the table we are reading from */
  int iColumn,     /* Index of the table column */
  int iTable,      /* The cursor pointing to the table */
  int iReg,        /* Store results here */
  u8 p5            /* P5 value for OP_Column + FLAGS */
){
  Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
  int i;
  struct yColCache *p;

  for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<pParse->nColCache; i++, p++){
    if( p->iTable==iTable && p->iColumn==iColumn ){
      p->lru = pParse->iCacheCnt++;
      sqlite3ExprCachePinRegister(pParse, p->iReg);
      return p->iReg;
    }
  }  
  assert( v!=0 );
  sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iTable, iColumn, iReg);
  if( p5 ){
    sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, p5);
  }else{   
    sqlite3ExprCacheStore(pParse, iTable, iColumn, iReg);
  }
  return iReg;
}
void sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnToReg(
  Parse *pParse,   /* Parsing and code generating context */
  Table *pTab,     /* Description of the table we are reading from */
  int iColumn,     /* Index of the table column */
  int iTable,      /* The cursor pointing to the table */
  int iReg         /* Store results here */
){
  int r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, pTab, iColumn, iTable, iReg, 0);
  if( r1!=iReg ) sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(pParse->pVdbe, OP_SCopy, r1, iReg);
}


/*
** Clear all column cache entries.
*/
void sqlite3ExprCacheClear(Parse *pParse){
  int i;

#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  if( pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_VdbeAddopTrace ){
    printf("CLEAR\n");
  }
#endif
  for(i=0; i<pParse->nColCache; i++){
    if( pParse->aColCache[i].tempReg
     && pParse->nTempReg<ArraySize(pParse->aTempReg)
    ){
       pParse->aTempReg[pParse->nTempReg++] = pParse->aColCache[i].iReg;
    }
  }
  pParse->nColCache = 0;
}

/*
** Record the fact that an affinity change has occurred on iCount
** registers starting with iStart.
*/
void sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(Parse *pParse, int iStart, int iCount){
  sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(pParse, iStart, iCount);
}

/*
** Generate code to move content from registers iFrom...iFrom+nReg-1
** over to iTo..iTo+nReg-1. Keep the column cache up-to-date.
*/
void sqlite3ExprCodeMove(Parse *pParse, int iFrom, int iTo, int nReg){
  assert( iFrom>=iTo+nReg || iFrom+nReg<=iTo );
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(pParse->pVdbe, OP_Move, iFrom, iTo, nReg);
  sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(pParse, iFrom, nReg);
}

#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST)
/*
** Return true if any register in the range iFrom..iTo (inclusive)
** is used as part of the column cache.
**
** This routine is used within assert() and testcase() macros only
** and does not appear in a normal build.
*/
static int usedAsColumnCache(Parse *pParse, int iFrom, int iTo){
  int i;
  struct yColCache *p;
  for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<pParse->nColCache; i++, p++){
    int r = p->iReg;
    if( r>=iFrom && r<=iTo ) return 1;    /*NO_TEST*/
  }
  return 0;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG || SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST */


/*
** Convert a scalar expression node to a TK_REGISTER referencing
** register iReg.  The caller must ensure that iReg already contains
** the correct value for the expression.
*/
static void exprToRegister(Expr *p, int iReg){
................................................................................
                              pCol->iSorterColumn, target);
        return target;
      }
      /* Otherwise, fall thru into the TK_COLUMN case */
    }
    case TK_COLUMN: {
      int iTab = pExpr->iTable;






















      if( iTab<0 ){
        if( pParse->iSelfTab<0 ){
          /* Generating CHECK constraints or inserting into partial index */
          return pExpr->iColumn - pParse->iSelfTab;
        }else{
          /* Coding an expression that is part of an index where column names
          ** in the index refer to the table to which the index belongs */
................................................................................
      inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target);
      if( inReg!=target ){
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, inReg, target);
        inReg = target;
      }
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Cast, target,
                        sqlite3AffinityType(pExpr->u.zToken, 0));
      testcase( usedAsColumnCache(pParse, inReg, inReg) );
      sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, inReg, 1);
      return inReg;
    }
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_CAST */
    case TK_IS:
    case TK_ISNOT:
      op = (op==TK_IS) ? TK_EQ : TK_NE;
      p5 = SQLITE_NULLEQ;
................................................................................
      FuncDef *pDef;         /* The function definition object */
      const char *zId;       /* The function name */
      u32 constMask = 0;     /* Mask of function arguments that are constant */
      int i;                 /* Loop counter */
      sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;  /* The database connection */
      u8 enc = ENC(db);      /* The text encoding used by this database */
      CollSeq *pColl = 0;    /* A collating sequence */







      if( ConstFactorOk(pParse) && sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pExpr) ){
        /* SQL functions can be expensive. So try to move constant functions
        ** out of the inner loop, even if that means an extra OP_Copy. */
        return sqlite3ExprCodeAtInit(pParse, pExpr, -1);
      }
      assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
................................................................................
      if( pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_COALESCE ){
        int endCoalesce = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
        assert( nFarg>=2 );
        sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pFarg->a[0].pExpr, target);
        for(i=1; i<nFarg; i++){
          sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NotNull, target, endCoalesce);
          VdbeCoverage(v);
          sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(pParse, target, 1);
          sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
          sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pFarg->a[i].pExpr, target);
          sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse);
        }
        sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, endCoalesce);
        break;
      }

      /* The UNLIKELY() function is a no-op.  The result is the value
      ** of the first argument.
................................................................................
            assert( SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF==OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG );
            testcase( pDef->funcFlags & OPFLAG_LENGTHARG );
            pFarg->a[0].pExpr->op2 = 
                  pDef->funcFlags & (OPFLAG_LENGTHARG|OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG);
          }
        }

        sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);     /* Ticket 2ea2425d34be */
        sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pFarg, r1, 0,
                                SQLITE_ECEL_DUP|SQLITE_ECEL_FACTOR);
        sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse);      /* Ticket 2ea2425d34be */
      }else{
        r1 = 0;
      }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
      /* Possibly overload the function if the first argument is
      ** a virtual table column.
      **
................................................................................
      exprCodeBetween(pParse, pExpr, target, 0, 0);
      return target;
    }
    case TK_SPAN:
    case TK_COLLATE: 
    case TK_UPLUS: {
      pExpr = pExpr->pLeft;
      goto expr_code_doover;
    }

    case TK_TRIGGER: {
      /* If the opcode is TK_TRIGGER, then the expression is a reference
      ** to a column in the new.* or old.* pseudo-tables available to
      ** trigger programs. In this case Expr.iTable is set to 1 for the
      ** new.* pseudo-table, or 0 for the old.* pseudo-table. Expr.iColumn
................................................................................
      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "row value misused");
      break;
    }

    case TK_IF_NULL_ROW: {
      int addrINR;
      addrINR = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfNullRow, pExpr->iTable);
      sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
      inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target);
      sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse);
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrINR);
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP3(v, addrINR, inReg);
      break;
    }

    /*
    ** Form A:
................................................................................
      int nExpr;                        /* 2x number of WHEN terms */
      int i;                            /* Loop counter */
      ExprList *pEList;                 /* List of WHEN terms */
      struct ExprList_item *aListelem;  /* Array of WHEN terms */
      Expr opCompare;                   /* The X==Ei expression */
      Expr *pX;                         /* The X expression */
      Expr *pTest = 0;                  /* X==Ei (form A) or just Ei (form B) */
      VVA_ONLY( int iCacheLevel = pParse->iCacheLevel; )

      assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) && pExpr->x.pList );
      assert(pExpr->x.pList->nExpr > 0);
      pEList = pExpr->x.pList;
      aListelem = pEList->a;
      nExpr = pEList->nExpr;
      endLabel = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
................................................................................
        /* Ticket b351d95f9cd5ef17e9d9dbae18f5ca8611190001:
        ** The value in regFree1 might get SCopy-ed into the file result.
        ** So make sure that the regFree1 register is not reused for other
        ** purposes and possibly overwritten.  */
        regFree1 = 0;
      }
      for(i=0; i<nExpr-1; i=i+2){
        sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
        if( pX ){
          assert( pTest!=0 );
          opCompare.pRight = aListelem[i].pExpr;
        }else{
          pTest = aListelem[i].pExpr;
        }
        nextCase = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
        testcase( pTest->op==TK_COLUMN );
        sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pTest, nextCase, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
        testcase( aListelem[i+1].pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN );
        sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, aListelem[i+1].pExpr, target);
        sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, endLabel);
        sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse);
        sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, nextCase);
      }
      if( (nExpr&1)!=0 ){
        sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
        sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pEList->a[nExpr-1].pExpr, target);
        sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse);
      }else{
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, target);
      }
      assert( pParse->db->mallocFailed || pParse->nErr>0 
           || pParse->iCacheLevel==iCacheLevel );
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, endLabel);
      break;
    }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
    case TK_RAISE: {
      assert( pExpr->affinity==OE_Rollback 
           || pExpr->affinity==OE_Abort
................................................................................
/*
** Generate code that will evaluate expression pExpr and store the
** results in register target.  The results are guaranteed to appear
** in register target.  If the expression is constant, then this routine
** might choose to code the expression at initialization time.
*/
void sqlite3ExprCodeFactorable(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){
  if( pParse->okConstFactor && sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pExpr) ){
    sqlite3ExprCodeAtInit(pParse, pExpr, target);
  }else{
    sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr, target);
  }
}

/*
................................................................................
    if( (flags & SQLITE_ECEL_REF)!=0 && (j = pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol)>0 ){
      if( flags & SQLITE_ECEL_OMITREF ){
        i--;
        n--;
      }else{
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, copyOp, j+srcReg-1, target+i);
      }
    }else if( (flags & SQLITE_ECEL_FACTOR)!=0 && sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pExpr) ){


      sqlite3ExprCodeAtInit(pParse, pExpr, target+i);
    }else{
      int inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr, target+i);
      if( inReg!=target+i ){
        VdbeOp *pOp;
        if( copyOp==OP_Copy
         && (pOp=sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, -1))->opcode==OP_Copy
................................................................................
  if( NEVER(pExpr==0) ) return;  /* No way this can happen */
  op = pExpr->op;
  switch( op ){
    case TK_AND: {
      int d2 = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
      sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, d2,jumpIfNull^SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
      sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
      sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr->pRight, dest, jumpIfNull);
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, d2);
      sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse);
      break;
    }
    case TK_OR: {
      testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
      sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, dest, jumpIfNull);
      sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
      sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr->pRight, dest, jumpIfNull);
      sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse);
      break;
    }
    case TK_NOT: {
      testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
      sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, dest, jumpIfNull);
      break;
    }
................................................................................
  assert( pExpr->op!=TK_GT || op==OP_Le );
  assert( pExpr->op!=TK_GE || op==OP_Lt );

  switch( pExpr->op ){
    case TK_AND: {
      testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
      sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, dest, jumpIfNull);
      sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
      sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pExpr->pRight, dest, jumpIfNull);
      sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse);
      break;
    }
    case TK_OR: {
      int d2 = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
      sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, d2, jumpIfNull^SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
      sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
      sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pExpr->pRight, dest, jumpIfNull);
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, d2);
      sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse);
      break;
    }
    case TK_NOT: {
      testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
      sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, dest, jumpIfNull);
      break;
    }
................................................................................
    }else if( strcmp(pA->u.zToken,pB->u.zToken)!=0 ){
      return 2;
    }
  }
  if( (pA->flags & EP_Distinct)!=(pB->flags & EP_Distinct) ) return 2;
  if( ALWAYS((combinedFlags & EP_TokenOnly)==0) ){
    if( combinedFlags & EP_xIsSelect ) return 2;

    if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pParse, pA->pLeft, pB->pLeft, iTab) ) return 2;
    if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pParse, pA->pRight, pB->pRight, iTab) ) return 2;
    if( sqlite3ExprListCompare(pA->x.pList, pB->x.pList, iTab) ) return 2;
    assert( (combinedFlags & EP_Reduced)==0 );
    if( pA->op!=TK_STRING && pA->op!=TK_TRUEFALSE ){
      if( pA->iColumn!=pB->iColumn ) return 2;
      if( pA->iTable!=pB->iTable 
       && (pA->iTable!=iTab || NEVER(pB->iTable>=0)) ) return 2;
    }















  }
  return 0;
}

/*
** Compare two ExprList objects.  Return 0 if they are identical and 
** non-zero if they differ in any way.
................................................................................
  }
  return pParse->aTempReg[--pParse->nTempReg];
}

/*
** Deallocate a register, making available for reuse for some other
** purpose.
**
** If a register is currently being used by the column cache, then
** the deallocation is deferred until the column cache line that uses
** the register becomes stale.
*/
void sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(Parse *pParse, int iReg){
  if( iReg && pParse->nTempReg<ArraySize(pParse->aTempReg) ){
    int i;
    struct yColCache *p;
    for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; i<pParse->nColCache; i++, p++){
      if( p->iReg==iReg ){
        p->tempReg = 1;
        return;
      }
    }
    pParse->aTempReg[pParse->nTempReg++] = iReg;
  }
}

/*
** Allocate or deallocate a block of nReg consecutive registers.
*/
int sqlite3GetTempRange(Parse *pParse, int nReg){
  int i, n;
  if( nReg==1 ) return sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
  i = pParse->iRangeReg;
  n = pParse->nRangeReg;
  if( nReg<=n ){
    assert( !usedAsColumnCache(pParse, i, i+n-1) );
    pParse->iRangeReg += nReg;
    pParse->nRangeReg -= nReg;
  }else{
    i = pParse->nMem+1;
    pParse->nMem += nReg;
  }
  return i;
}
void sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(Parse *pParse, int iReg, int nReg){
  if( nReg==1 ){
    sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, iReg);
    return;
  }
  sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(pParse, iReg, nReg);
  if( nReg>pParse->nRangeReg ){
    pParse->nRangeReg = nReg;
    pParse->iRangeReg = iReg;
  }
}

/*

CollSeq *sqlite3ExprCollSeq(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  CollSeq *pColl = 0;
  Expr *p = pExpr;
  while( p ){
    int op = p->op;
    if( p->flags & EP_Generic ) break;








    if( (op==TK_AGG_COLUMN || op==TK_COLUMN
          || op==TK_REGISTER || op==TK_TRIGGER)
     && p->pTab!=0
    ){
      /* op==TK_REGISTER && p->pTab!=0 happens when pExpr was originally
      ** a TK_COLUMN but was previously evaluated and cached in a register */
      int j = p->iColumn;
      if( j>=0 ){
        const char *zColl = p->pTab->aCol[j].zColl;
        pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, ENC(db), zColl, 0);
      }
      break;
    }
    if( op==TK_CAST || op==TK_UPLUS ){
      p = p->pLeft;
      continue;
    }
    if( op==TK_COLLATE || (op==TK_REGISTER && p->op2==TK_COLLATE) ){
      pColl = sqlite3GetCollSeq(pParse, ENC(db), 0, p->u.zToken);
      break;
    }
    if( p->flags & EP_Collate ){
      if( p->pLeft && (p->pLeft->flags & EP_Collate)!=0 ){
        p = p->pLeft;
      }else{
        Expr *pNext  = p->pRight;
        /* The Expr.x union is never used at the same time as Expr.pRight */
................................................................................
  regRight = exprCodeSubselect(pParse, pRight);

  for(i=0; 1 /*Loop exits by "break"*/; i++){
    int regFree1 = 0, regFree2 = 0;
    Expr *pL, *pR; 
    int r1, r2;
    assert( i>=0 && i<nLeft );

    r1 = exprVectorRegister(pParse, pLeft, i, regLeft, &pL, &regFree1);
    r2 = exprVectorRegister(pParse, pRight, i, regRight, &pR, &regFree2);
    codeCompare(pParse, pL, pR, opx, r1, r2, dest, p5);
    testcase(op==OP_Lt); VdbeCoverageIf(v,op==OP_Lt);
    testcase(op==OP_Le); VdbeCoverageIf(v,op==OP_Le);
    testcase(op==OP_Gt); VdbeCoverageIf(v,op==OP_Gt);
    testcase(op==OP_Ge); VdbeCoverageIf(v,op==OP_Ge);
    testcase(op==OP_Eq); VdbeCoverageIf(v,op==OP_Eq);
    testcase(op==OP_Ne); VdbeCoverageIf(v,op==OP_Ne);
    sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regFree1);
    sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regFree2);

    if( i==nLeft-1 ){
      break;
    }
    if( opx==TK_EQ ){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IfNot, dest, addrDone); VdbeCoverage(v);
      p5 |= SQLITE_KEEPNULL;
    }else if( opx==TK_NE ){
................................................................................
  }
}

/*
** Construct a new expression node for a function with multiple
** arguments.
*/
Expr *sqlite3ExprFunction(
  Parse *pParse,        /* Parsing context */
  ExprList *pList,      /* Argument list */
  Token *pToken,        /* Name of the function */
  int eDistinct         /* SF_Distinct or SF_ALL or 0 */
){
  Expr *pNew;
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  assert( pToken );
  pNew = sqlite3ExprAlloc(db, TK_FUNCTION, pToken, 1);
  if( pNew==0 ){
    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pList); /* Avoid memory leak when malloc fails */
    return 0;
  }
  if( pList && pList->nExpr > pParse->db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG] ){
    sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many arguments on function %T", pToken);
  }
  pNew->x.pList = pList;
  ExprSetProperty(pNew, EP_HasFunc);
  assert( !ExprHasProperty(pNew, EP_xIsSelect) );
  sqlite3ExprSetHeightAndFlags(pParse, pNew);
  if( eDistinct==SF_Distinct ) ExprSetProperty(pNew, EP_Distinct);
  return pNew;
}

/*
** Assign a variable number to an expression that encodes a wildcard
** in the original SQL statement.  
**
................................................................................
    if( p->pRight ){
      sqlite3ExprDeleteNN(db, p->pRight);
    }else if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_xIsSelect) ){
      sqlite3SelectDelete(db, p->x.pSelect);
    }else{
      sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->x.pList);
    }
    if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Reduced) ){
      sqlite3WindowDelete(db, p->pWin);
    }
  }
  if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_MemToken) ) sqlite3DbFree(db, p->u.zToken);
  if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Static) ){
    sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p);
  }
}
void sqlite3ExprDelete(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){
................................................................................
** The size of the structure can be found by masking the return value
** of this routine with 0xfff.  The flags can be found by masking the
** return value with EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly.
**
** Note that with flags==EXPRDUP_REDUCE, this routines works on full-size
** (unreduced) Expr objects as they or originally constructed by the parser.
** During expression analysis, extra information is computed and moved into
** later parts of the Expr object and that extra information might get chopped
** off if the expression is reduced.  Note also that it does not work to
** make an EXPRDUP_REDUCE copy of a reduced expression.  It is only legal
** to reduce a pristine expression tree from the parser.  The implementation
** of dupedExprStructSize() contain multiple assert() statements that attempt
** to enforce this constraint.
*/
static int dupedExprStructSize(Expr *p, int flags){
  int nSize;
  assert( flags==EXPRDUP_REDUCE || flags==0 ); /* Only one flag value allowed */
  assert( EXPR_FULLSIZE<=0xfff );
  assert( (0xfff & (EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly))==0 );
  if( 0==flags || p->op==TK_SELECT_COLUMN 
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
   || p->pWin 
#endif
  ){
    nSize = EXPR_FULLSIZE;
  }else{
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) );
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_FromJoin) ); 
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_MemToken) );
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_NoReduce) );
    if( p->pLeft || p->x.pList ){
................................................................................
        pNew->pRight = p->pRight ?
                       exprDup(db, p->pRight, EXPRDUP_REDUCE, &zAlloc) : 0;
      }
      if( pzBuffer ){
        *pzBuffer = zAlloc;
      }
    }else{
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
      if( ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly) ){
        pNew->pWin = 0;
      }else{
        pNew->pWin = sqlite3WindowDup(db, pNew, p->pWin);
      }
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
      if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Leaf) ){
        if( pNew->op==TK_SELECT_COLUMN ){
          pNew->pLeft = p->pLeft;
          assert( p->iColumn==0 || p->pRight==0 );
          assert( p->pRight==0  || p->pRight==p->pLeft );
        }else{
          pNew->pLeft = sqlite3ExprDup(db, p->pLeft, 0);
................................................................................
    pNew->iLimit = 0;
    pNew->iOffset = 0;
    pNew->selFlags = p->selFlags & ~SF_UsesEphemeral;
    pNew->addrOpenEphm[0] = -1;
    pNew->addrOpenEphm[1] = -1;
    pNew->nSelectRow = p->nSelectRow;
    pNew->pWith = withDup(db, p->pWith);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
    pNew->pWin = 0;
    pNew->pWinDefn = sqlite3WindowListDup(db, p->pWinDefn);
#endif
    pNew->selId = p->selId;
    *pp = pNew;
    pp = &pNew->pPrior;
    pNext = pNew;
  }

  return pRet;
}
................................................................................
    case TK_COLUMN:
    case TK_AGG_FUNCTION:
    case TK_AGG_COLUMN:
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_ID );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION );
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_AGG_COLUMN );
      if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FixedCol) && pWalker->eCode!=2 ){
        return WRC_Continue;
      }
      if( pWalker->eCode==3 && pExpr->iTable==pWalker->u.iCur ){
        return WRC_Continue;
      }
      /* Fall through */
    case TK_IF_NULL_ROW:
    case TK_REGISTER:
      testcase( pExpr->op==TK_REGISTER );
................................................................................
** a constant.
*/
int sqlite3ExprIsConstant(Expr *p){
  return exprIsConst(p, 1, 0);
}

/*
** Walk an expression tree.  Return non-zero if
**
**   (1) the expression is constant, and
**   (2) the expression does originate in the ON or USING clause
**       of a LEFT JOIN, and
**   (3) the expression does not contain any EP_FixedCol TK_COLUMN
**       operands created by the constant propagation optimization.
**
** When this routine returns true, it indicates that the expression
** can be added to the pParse->pConstExpr list and evaluated once when
** the prepared statement starts up.  See sqlite3ExprCodeAtInit().
*/
int sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(Expr *p){
  return exprIsConst(p, 2, 0);
}

/*
** Walk an expression tree.  Return non-zero if the expression is constant
................................................................................

  /* Check if pExpr is identical to any GROUP BY term. If so, consider
  ** it constant.  */
  for(i=0; i<pGroupBy->nExpr; i++){
    Expr *p = pGroupBy->a[i].pExpr;
    if( sqlite3ExprCompare(0, pExpr, p, -1)<2 ){
      CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3ExprNNCollSeq(pWalker->pParse, p);
      if( sqlite3IsBinary(pColl) ){
        return WRC_Prune;
      }
    }
  }

  /* Check if pExpr is a sub-select. If so, consider it variable. */
  if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ){
................................................................................
    if( nExpr==1 && pEList->a[0].pExpr->iColumn<0 ){
      /* The "x IN (SELECT rowid FROM table)" case */
      int iAddr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Once);
      VdbeCoverage(v);

      sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iTab, iDb, pTab, OP_OpenRead);
      eType = IN_INDEX_ROWID;
      ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 0,
            "USING ROWID SEARCH ON TABLE %s FOR IN-OPERATOR",pTab->zName));
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, iAddr);
    }else{
      Index *pIdx;                         /* Iterator variable */
      int affinity_ok = 1;
      int i;

      /* Check that the affinity that will be used to perform each 
................................................................................
  int rHasNullFlag,       /* Register that records whether NULLs exist in RHS */
  int isRowid             /* If true, LHS of IN operator is a rowid */
){
  int jmpIfDynamic = -1;                      /* One-time test address */
  int rReg = 0;                           /* Register storing resulting */
  Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
  if( NEVER(v==0) ) return 0;


  /* The evaluation of the IN/EXISTS/SELECT must be repeated every time it
  ** is encountered if any of the following is true:
  **
  **    *  The right-hand side is a correlated subquery
  **    *  The right-hand side is an expression list containing variables
  **    *  We are inside a trigger
................................................................................
            if( isRowid ){
              sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_MustBeInt, r3,
                                sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+2);
              VdbeCoverage(v);
              sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, pExpr->iTable, r2, r3);
            }else{
              sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, r3, 1, r2, &affinity, 1);

              sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IdxInsert, pExpr->iTable, r2, r3, 1);
            }
          }
        }
        sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
        sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r2);
      }
................................................................................
  if( rHasNullFlag ){
    sqlite3SetHasNullFlag(v, pExpr->iTable, rHasNullFlag);
  }

  if( jmpIfDynamic>=0 ){
    sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, jmpIfDynamic);
  }


  return rReg;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY */

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
/*
................................................................................
  ** at r1.
  **
  ** sqlite3FindInIndex() might have reordered the fields of the LHS vector
  ** so that the fields are in the same order as an existing index.   The
  ** aiMap[] array contains a mapping from the original LHS field order to
  ** the field order that matches the RHS index.
  */

  rLhsOrig = exprCodeVector(pParse, pLeft, &iDummy);
  for(i=0; i<nVector && aiMap[i]==i; i++){} /* Are LHS fields reordered? */
  if( i==nVector ){
    /* LHS fields are not reordered */
    rLhs = rLhsOrig;
  }else{
    /* Need to reorder the LHS fields according to aiMap */
................................................................................
  }

  /* Jumps here in order to return true. */
  sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrTruthOp);

sqlite3ExprCodeIN_finished:
  if( rLhs!=rLhsOrig ) sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, rLhs);

  VdbeComment((v, "end IN expr"));
sqlite3ExprCodeIN_oom_error:
  sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, aiMap);
  sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, zAff);
}
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY */

................................................................................
    }else{
      if( negFlag ){ value = c==3 ? SMALLEST_INT64 : -value; }
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Dup8(v, OP_Int64, 0, iMem, 0, (u8*)&value, P4_INT64);
    }
  }
}













































































































































/* Generate code that will load into register regOut a value that is
** appropriate for the iIdxCol-th column of index pIdx.
*/
void sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn(
  Parse *pParse,  /* The parsing context */
  Index *pIdx,    /* The index whose column is to be loaded */
................................................................................
  if( iCol>=0 ){
    sqlite3ColumnDefault(v, pTab, iCol, regOut);
  }
}

/*
** Generate code that will extract the iColumn-th column from
** table pTab and store the column value in register iReg. 





**
** There must be an open cursor to pTab in iTable when this routine
** is called.  If iColumn<0 then code is generated that extracts the rowid.
*/
int sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(
  Parse *pParse,   /* Parsing and code generating context */
  Table *pTab,     /* Description of the table we are reading from */
  int iColumn,     /* Index of the table column */
  int iTable,      /* The cursor pointing to the table */
  int iReg,        /* Store results here */
  u8 p5            /* P5 value for OP_Column + FLAGS */
){
  Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;










  assert( v!=0 );
  sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iTable, iColumn, iReg);
  if( p5 ){
    sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, p5);


  }
  return iReg;
}












/*





























** Generate code to move content from registers iFrom...iFrom+nReg-1
** over to iTo..iTo+nReg-1.
*/
void sqlite3ExprCodeMove(Parse *pParse, int iFrom, int iTo, int nReg){
  assert( iFrom>=iTo+nReg || iFrom+nReg<=iTo );
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(pParse->pVdbe, OP_Move, iFrom, iTo, nReg);

}





















/*
** Convert a scalar expression node to a TK_REGISTER referencing
** register iReg.  The caller must ensure that iReg already contains
** the correct value for the expression.
*/
static void exprToRegister(Expr *p, int iReg){
................................................................................
                              pCol->iSorterColumn, target);
        return target;
      }
      /* Otherwise, fall thru into the TK_COLUMN case */
    }
    case TK_COLUMN: {
      int iTab = pExpr->iTable;
      if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FixedCol) ){
        /* This COLUMN expression is really a constant due to WHERE clause
        ** constraints, and that constant is coded by the pExpr->pLeft
        ** expresssion.  However, make sure the constant has the correct
        ** datatype by applying the Affinity of the table column to the
        ** constant.
        */
        int iReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr->pLeft,target);
        int aff = sqlite3TableColumnAffinity(pExpr->pTab, pExpr->iColumn);
        if( aff!=SQLITE_AFF_BLOB ){
          static const char zAff[] = "B\000C\000D\000E";
          assert( SQLITE_AFF_BLOB=='A' );
          assert( SQLITE_AFF_TEXT=='B' );
          if( iReg!=target ){
            sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, iReg, target);
            iReg = target;
          }
          sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Affinity, iReg, 1, 0,
                            &zAff[(aff-'B')*2], P4_STATIC);
        }
        return iReg;
      }
      if( iTab<0 ){
        if( pParse->iSelfTab<0 ){
          /* Generating CHECK constraints or inserting into partial index */
          return pExpr->iColumn - pParse->iSelfTab;
        }else{
          /* Coding an expression that is part of an index where column names
          ** in the index refer to the table to which the index belongs */
................................................................................
      inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target);
      if( inReg!=target ){
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, inReg, target);
        inReg = target;
      }
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Cast, target,
                        sqlite3AffinityType(pExpr->u.zToken, 0));


      return inReg;
    }
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_CAST */
    case TK_IS:
    case TK_ISNOT:
      op = (op==TK_IS) ? TK_EQ : TK_NE;
      p5 = SQLITE_NULLEQ;
................................................................................
      FuncDef *pDef;         /* The function definition object */
      const char *zId;       /* The function name */
      u32 constMask = 0;     /* Mask of function arguments that are constant */
      int i;                 /* Loop counter */
      sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;  /* The database connection */
      u8 enc = ENC(db);      /* The text encoding used by this database */
      CollSeq *pColl = 0;    /* A collating sequence */

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
      if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_TokenOnly|EP_Reduced) && pExpr->pWin ){
        return pExpr->pWin->regResult;
      }
#endif

      if( ConstFactorOk(pParse) && sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pExpr) ){
        /* SQL functions can be expensive. So try to move constant functions
        ** out of the inner loop, even if that means an extra OP_Copy. */
        return sqlite3ExprCodeAtInit(pParse, pExpr, -1);
      }
      assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
................................................................................
      if( pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_COALESCE ){
        int endCoalesce = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
        assert( nFarg>=2 );
        sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pFarg->a[0].pExpr, target);
        for(i=1; i<nFarg; i++){
          sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NotNull, target, endCoalesce);
          VdbeCoverage(v);


          sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pFarg->a[i].pExpr, target);

        }
        sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, endCoalesce);
        break;
      }

      /* The UNLIKELY() function is a no-op.  The result is the value
      ** of the first argument.
................................................................................
            assert( SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF==OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG );
            testcase( pDef->funcFlags & OPFLAG_LENGTHARG );
            pFarg->a[0].pExpr->op2 = 
                  pDef->funcFlags & (OPFLAG_LENGTHARG|OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG);
          }
        }


        sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pFarg, r1, 0,
                                SQLITE_ECEL_DUP|SQLITE_ECEL_FACTOR);

      }else{
        r1 = 0;
      }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
      /* Possibly overload the function if the first argument is
      ** a virtual table column.
      **
................................................................................
      exprCodeBetween(pParse, pExpr, target, 0, 0);
      return target;
    }
    case TK_SPAN:
    case TK_COLLATE: 
    case TK_UPLUS: {
      pExpr = pExpr->pLeft;
      goto expr_code_doover; /* 2018-04-28: Prevent deep recursion. OSSFuzz. */
    }

    case TK_TRIGGER: {
      /* If the opcode is TK_TRIGGER, then the expression is a reference
      ** to a column in the new.* or old.* pseudo-tables available to
      ** trigger programs. In this case Expr.iTable is set to 1 for the
      ** new.* pseudo-table, or 0 for the old.* pseudo-table. Expr.iColumn
................................................................................
      sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "row value misused");
      break;
    }

    case TK_IF_NULL_ROW: {
      int addrINR;
      addrINR = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfNullRow, pExpr->iTable);

      inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target);

      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrINR);
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP3(v, addrINR, inReg);
      break;
    }

    /*
    ** Form A:
................................................................................
      int nExpr;                        /* 2x number of WHEN terms */
      int i;                            /* Loop counter */
      ExprList *pEList;                 /* List of WHEN terms */
      struct ExprList_item *aListelem;  /* Array of WHEN terms */
      Expr opCompare;                   /* The X==Ei expression */
      Expr *pX;                         /* The X expression */
      Expr *pTest = 0;                  /* X==Ei (form A) or just Ei (form B) */


      assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) && pExpr->x.pList );
      assert(pExpr->x.pList->nExpr > 0);
      pEList = pExpr->x.pList;
      aListelem = pEList->a;
      nExpr = pEList->nExpr;
      endLabel = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
................................................................................
        /* Ticket b351d95f9cd5ef17e9d9dbae18f5ca8611190001:
        ** The value in regFree1 might get SCopy-ed into the file result.
        ** So make sure that the regFree1 register is not reused for other
        ** purposes and possibly overwritten.  */
        regFree1 = 0;
      }
      for(i=0; i<nExpr-1; i=i+2){

        if( pX ){
          assert( pTest!=0 );
          opCompare.pRight = aListelem[i].pExpr;
        }else{
          pTest = aListelem[i].pExpr;
        }
        nextCase = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
        testcase( pTest->op==TK_COLUMN );
        sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pTest, nextCase, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
        testcase( aListelem[i+1].pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN );
        sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, aListelem[i+1].pExpr, target);
        sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, endLabel);

        sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, nextCase);
      }
      if( (nExpr&1)!=0 ){

        sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pEList->a[nExpr-1].pExpr, target);

      }else{
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, target);
      }


      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, endLabel);
      break;
    }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
    case TK_RAISE: {
      assert( pExpr->affinity==OE_Rollback 
           || pExpr->affinity==OE_Abort
................................................................................
/*
** Generate code that will evaluate expression pExpr and store the
** results in register target.  The results are guaranteed to appear
** in register target.  If the expression is constant, then this routine
** might choose to code the expression at initialization time.
*/
void sqlite3ExprCodeFactorable(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target){
  if( pParse->okConstFactor && sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pExpr) ){
    sqlite3ExprCodeAtInit(pParse, pExpr, target);
  }else{
    sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr, target);
  }
}

/*
................................................................................
    if( (flags & SQLITE_ECEL_REF)!=0 && (j = pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol)>0 ){
      if( flags & SQLITE_ECEL_OMITREF ){
        i--;
        n--;
      }else{
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, copyOp, j+srcReg-1, target+i);
      }
    }else if( (flags & SQLITE_ECEL_FACTOR)!=0
           && sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pExpr)
    ){
      sqlite3ExprCodeAtInit(pParse, pExpr, target+i);
    }else{
      int inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(pParse, pExpr, target+i);
      if( inReg!=target+i ){
        VdbeOp *pOp;
        if( copyOp==OP_Copy
         && (pOp=sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, -1))->opcode==OP_Copy
................................................................................
  if( NEVER(pExpr==0) ) return;  /* No way this can happen */
  op = pExpr->op;
  switch( op ){
    case TK_AND: {
      int d2 = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
      sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, d2,jumpIfNull^SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);

      sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr->pRight, dest, jumpIfNull);
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, d2);

      break;
    }
    case TK_OR: {
      testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
      sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, dest, jumpIfNull);

      sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr->pRight, dest, jumpIfNull);

      break;
    }
    case TK_NOT: {
      testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
      sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, dest, jumpIfNull);
      break;
    }
................................................................................
  assert( pExpr->op!=TK_GT || op==OP_Le );
  assert( pExpr->op!=TK_GE || op==OP_Lt );

  switch( pExpr->op ){
    case TK_AND: {
      testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
      sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, dest, jumpIfNull);

      sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pExpr->pRight, dest, jumpIfNull);

      break;
    }
    case TK_OR: {
      int d2 = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
      sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, d2, jumpIfNull^SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);

      sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pExpr->pRight, dest, jumpIfNull);
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, d2);

      break;
    }
    case TK_NOT: {
      testcase( jumpIfNull==0 );
      sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, dest, jumpIfNull);
      break;
    }
................................................................................
    }else if( strcmp(pA->u.zToken,pB->u.zToken)!=0 ){
      return 2;
    }
  }
  if( (pA->flags & EP_Distinct)!=(pB->flags & EP_Distinct) ) return 2;
  if( ALWAYS((combinedFlags & EP_TokenOnly)==0) ){
    if( combinedFlags & EP_xIsSelect ) return 2;
    if( (combinedFlags & EP_FixedCol)==0
     && sqlite3ExprCompare(pParse, pA->pLeft, pB->pLeft, iTab) ) return 2;
    if( sqlite3ExprCompare(pParse, pA->pRight, pB->pRight, iTab) ) return 2;
    if( sqlite3ExprListCompare(pA->x.pList, pB->x.pList, iTab) ) return 2;
    assert( (combinedFlags & EP_Reduced)==0 );
    if( pA->op!=TK_STRING && pA->op!=TK_TRUEFALSE ){
      if( pA->iColumn!=pB->iColumn ) return 2;
      if( pA->iTable!=pB->iTable 
       && (pA->iTable!=iTab || NEVER(pB->iTable>=0)) ) return 2;
    }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
    /* Justification for the assert():
    ** window functions have p->op==TK_FUNCTION but aggregate functions
    ** have p->op==TK_AGG_FUNCTION.  So any comparison between an aggregate
    ** function and a window function should have failed before reaching
    ** this point.  And, it is not possible to have a window function and
    ** a scalar function with the same name and number of arguments.  So
    ** if we reach this point, either A and B both window functions or
    ** neither are a window functions. */
    assert( (pA->pWin==0)==(pB->pWin==0) );

    if( pA->pWin!=0 ){
      if( sqlite3WindowCompare(pParse,pA->pWin,pB->pWin)!=0 ) return 2;
    }
#endif
  }
  return 0;
}

/*
** Compare two ExprList objects.  Return 0 if they are identical and 
** non-zero if they differ in any way.
................................................................................
  }
  return pParse->aTempReg[--pParse->nTempReg];
}

/*
** Deallocate a register, making available for reuse for some other
** purpose.




*/
void sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(Parse *pParse, int iReg){
  if( iReg && pParse->nTempReg<ArraySize(pParse->aTempReg) ){








    pParse->aTempReg[pParse->nTempReg++] = iReg;
  }
}

/*
** Allocate or deallocate a block of nReg consecutive registers.
*/
int sqlite3GetTempRange(Parse *pParse, int nReg){
  int i, n;
  if( nReg==1 ) return sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
  i = pParse->iRangeReg;
  n = pParse->nRangeReg;
  if( nReg<=n ){

    pParse->iRangeReg += nReg;
    pParse->nRangeReg -= nReg;
  }else{
    i = pParse->nMem+1;
    pParse->nMem += nReg;
  }
  return i;
}
void sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(Parse *pParse, int iReg, int nReg){
  if( nReg==1 ){
    sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, iReg);
    return;
  }

  if( nReg>pParse->nRangeReg ){
    pParse->nRangeReg = nReg;
    pParse->iRangeReg = iReg;
  }
}

/*

  int isIgnore          /* If true, pretend pTab contains all NULL values */
){
  int i;                                    /* Iterator variable */
  Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);         /* Vdbe to add code to */
  int iCur = pParse->nTab - 1;              /* Cursor number to use */
  int iOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);        /* jump here if parent key found */







  /* If nIncr is less than zero, then check at runtime if there are any
  ** outstanding constraints to resolve. If there are not, there is no need
  ** to check if deleting this row resolves any outstanding violations.
  **
  ** Check if any of the key columns in the child table row are NULL. If 
  ** any are, then the constraint is considered satisfied. No need to 
  ** search for a matching row in the parent table.  */
................................................................................
**
** then the equivalent of "DELETE FROM <tbl>" is executed before dropping
** the table from the database. Triggers are disabled while running this
** DELETE, but foreign key actions are not.
*/
void sqlite3FkDropTable(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pName, Table *pTab){
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  if( (db->flags&SQLITE_ForeignKeys) && !IsVirtual(pTab) && !pTab->pSelect ){
    int iSkip = 0;
    Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);

    assert( v );                  /* VDBE has already been allocated */

    if( sqlite3FkReferences(pTab)==0 ){
      /* Search for a deferred foreign key constraint for which this table
      ** is the child table. If one cannot be found, return without 
      ** generating any VDBE code. If one can be found, then jump over
      ** the entire DELETE if there are no outstanding deferred constraints
      ** when this statement is run.  */
      FKey *p;
................................................................................
    ** transactions are not able to rollback schema changes.  
    **
    ** If the SQLITE_DeferFKs flag is set, then this is not required, as
    ** the statement transaction will not be rolled back even if FK
    ** constraints are violated.
    */
    if( (db->flags & SQLITE_DeferFKs)==0 ){

      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_FkIfZero, 0, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+2);
      VdbeCoverage(v);
      sqlite3HaltConstraint(pParse, SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_FOREIGNKEY,
          OE_Abort, 0, P4_STATIC, P5_ConstraintFK);
    }

    if( iSkip ){

  int isIgnore          /* If true, pretend pTab contains all NULL values */
){
  int i;                                    /* Iterator variable */
  Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);         /* Vdbe to add code to */
  int iCur = pParse->nTab - 1;              /* Cursor number to use */
  int iOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);        /* jump here if parent key found */

  sqlite3VdbeVerifyAbortable(v,
    (!pFKey->isDeferred
      && !(pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_DeferFKs)
      && !pParse->pToplevel 
      && !pParse->isMultiWrite) ? OE_Abort : OE_Ignore);

  /* If nIncr is less than zero, then check at runtime if there are any
  ** outstanding constraints to resolve. If there are not, there is no need
  ** to check if deleting this row resolves any outstanding violations.
  **
  ** Check if any of the key columns in the child table row are NULL. If 
  ** any are, then the constraint is considered satisfied. No need to 
  ** search for a matching row in the parent table.  */
................................................................................
**
** then the equivalent of "DELETE FROM <tbl>" is executed before dropping
** the table from the database. Triggers are disabled while running this
** DELETE, but foreign key actions are not.
*/
void sqlite3FkDropTable(Parse *pParse, SrcList *pName, Table *pTab){
  sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
  if( (db->flags&SQLITE_ForeignKeys) && !IsVirtual(pTab) ){
    int iSkip = 0;
    Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);

    assert( v );                  /* VDBE has already been allocated */
    assert( pTab->pSelect==0 );   /* Not a view */
    if( sqlite3FkReferences(pTab)==0 ){
      /* Search for a deferred foreign key constraint for which this table
      ** is the child table. If one cannot be found, return without 
      ** generating any VDBE code. If one can be found, then jump over
      ** the entire DELETE if there are no outstanding deferred constraints
      ** when this statement is run.  */
      FKey *p;
................................................................................
    ** transactions are not able to rollback schema changes.  
    **
    ** If the SQLITE_DeferFKs flag is set, then this is not required, as
    ** the statement transaction will not be rolled back even if FK
    ** constraints are violated.
    */
    if( (db->flags & SQLITE_DeferFKs)==0 ){
      sqlite3VdbeVerifyAbortable(v, OE_Abort);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_FkIfZero, 0, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+2);
      VdbeCoverage(v);
      sqlite3HaltConstraint(pParse, SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_FOREIGNKEY,
          OE_Abort, 0, P4_STATIC, P5_ConstraintFK);
    }

    if( iSkip ){

  type = sqlite3_value_numeric_type(argv[0]);
  if( p && type!=SQLITE_NULL ){
    p->cnt++;
    if( type==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
      i64 v = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]);
      p->rSum += v;
      if( (p->approx|p->overflow)==0 && sqlite3AddInt64(&p->iSum, v) ){
        p->overflow = 1;
      }
    }else{
      p->rSum += sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]);
      p->approx = 1;
    }
  }
}


























static void sumFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
  SumCtx *p;
  p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
  if( p && p->cnt>0 ){
    if( p->overflow ){
      sqlite3_result_error(context,"integer overflow",-1);
    }else if( p->approx ){
................................................................................
/*
** The following structure keeps track of state information for the
** count() aggregate function.
*/
typedef struct CountCtx CountCtx;
struct CountCtx {
  i64 n;



};

/*
** Routines to implement the count() aggregate function.
*/
static void countStep(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
  CountCtx *p;
................................................................................
  }

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
  /* The sqlite3_aggregate_count() function is deprecated.  But just to make
  ** sure it still operates correctly, verify that its count agrees with our 
  ** internal count when using count(*) and when the total count can be
  ** expressed as a 32-bit integer. */
  assert( argc==1 || p==0 || p->n>0x7fffffff
          || p->n==sqlite3_aggregate_count(context) );
#endif
}   
static void countFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
  CountCtx *p;
  p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
  sqlite3_result_int64(context, p ? p->n : 0);
}
















/*
** Routines to implement min() and max() aggregate functions.
*/
static void minmaxStep(
  sqlite3_context *context, 
  int NotUsed, 
................................................................................
  Mem *pArg  = (Mem *)argv[0];
  Mem *pBest;
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);

  pBest = (Mem *)sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*pBest));
  if( !pBest ) return;

  if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ){
    if( pBest->flags ) sqlite3SkipAccumulatorLoad(context);
  }else if( pBest->flags ){
    int max;
    int cmp;
    CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq(context);
    /* This step function is used for both the min() and max() aggregates,
    ** the only difference between the two being that the sense of the
................................................................................
      sqlite3SkipAccumulatorLoad(context);
    }
  }else{
    pBest->db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
    sqlite3VdbeMemCopy(pBest, pArg);
  }
}
static void minMaxFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
  sqlite3_value *pRes;
  pRes = (sqlite3_value *)sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
  if( pRes ){
    if( pRes->flags ){
      sqlite3_result_value(context, pRes);
    }
    sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pRes);
  }
}











/*
** group_concat(EXPR, ?SEPARATOR?)
*/
static void groupConcatStep(
  sqlite3_context *context,
  int argc,
................................................................................
      if( zSep ) sqlite3_str_append(pAccum, zSep, nSep);
    }
    zVal = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
    nVal = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
    if( zVal ) sqlite3_str_append(pAccum, zVal, nVal);
  }
}
































static void groupConcatFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
  StrAccum *pAccum;
  pAccum = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
  if( pAccum ){
    if( pAccum->accError==SQLITE_TOOBIG ){
      sqlite3_result_error_toobig(context);
    }else if( pAccum->accError==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
................................................................................
      sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
    }else{    
      sqlite3_result_text(context, sqlite3StrAccumFinish(pAccum), -1, 
                          sqlite3_free);
    }
  }
}



















/*
** This routine does per-connection function registration.  Most
** of the built-in functions above are part of the global function set.
** This routine only deals with those that are not global.
*/
void sqlite3RegisterPerConnectionBuiltinFunctions(sqlite3 *db){
................................................................................
void sqlite3RegisterLikeFunctions(sqlite3 *db, int caseSensitive){
  struct compareInfo *pInfo;
  if( caseSensitive ){
    pInfo = (struct compareInfo*)&likeInfoAlt;
  }else{
    pInfo = (struct compareInfo*)&likeInfoNorm;
  }
  sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "like", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, pInfo, likeFunc, 0, 0, 0);
  sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "like", 3, SQLITE_UTF8, pInfo, likeFunc, 0, 0, 0);
  sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "glob", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 
      (struct compareInfo*)&globInfo, likeFunc, 0, 0, 0);
  setLikeOptFlag(db, "glob", SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE | SQLITE_FUNC_CASE);
  setLikeOptFlag(db, "like", 
      caseSensitive ? (SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE | SQLITE_FUNC_CASE) : SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE);
}

/*
** pExpr points to an expression which implements a function.  If
................................................................................
    FUNCTION(ltrim,              2, 1, 0, trimFunc         ),
    FUNCTION(rtrim,              1, 2, 0, trimFunc         ),
    FUNCTION(rtrim,              2, 2, 0, trimFunc         ),
    FUNCTION(trim,               1, 3, 0, trimFunc         ),
    FUNCTION(trim,               2, 3, 0, trimFunc         ),
    FUNCTION(min,               -1, 0, 1, minmaxFunc       ),
    FUNCTION(min,                0, 0, 1, 0                ),
    AGGREGATE2(min,              1, 0, 1, minmaxStep,      minMaxFinalize,
                                          SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX ),
    FUNCTION(max,               -1, 1, 1, minmaxFunc       ),
    FUNCTION(max,                0, 1, 1, 0                ),
    AGGREGATE2(max,              1, 1, 1, minmaxStep,      minMaxFinalize,
                                          SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX ),
    FUNCTION2(typeof,            1, 0, 0, typeofFunc,  SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF),
    FUNCTION2(length,            1, 0, 0, lengthFunc,  SQLITE_FUNC_LENGTH),
    FUNCTION(instr,              2, 0, 0, instrFunc        ),
    FUNCTION(printf,            -1, 0, 0, printfFunc       ),
    FUNCTION(unicode,            1, 0, 0, unicodeFunc      ),
    FUNCTION(char,              -1, 0, 0, charFunc         ),
................................................................................
    VFUNCTION(last_insert_rowid, 0, 0, 0, last_insert_rowid),
    VFUNCTION(changes,           0, 0, 0, changes          ),
    VFUNCTION(total_changes,     0, 0, 0, total_changes    ),
    FUNCTION(replace,            3, 0, 0, replaceFunc      ),
    FUNCTION(zeroblob,           1, 0, 0, zeroblobFunc     ),
    FUNCTION(substr,             2, 0, 0, substrFunc       ),
    FUNCTION(substr,             3, 0, 0, substrFunc       ),
    AGGREGATE(sum,               1, 0, 0, sumStep,         sumFinalize    ),
    AGGREGATE(total,             1, 0, 0, sumStep,         totalFinalize    ),
    AGGREGATE(avg,               1, 0, 0, sumStep,         avgFinalize    ),
    AGGREGATE2(count,            0, 0, 0, countStep,       countFinalize,
               SQLITE_FUNC_COUNT  ),
    AGGREGATE(count,             1, 0, 0, countStep,       countFinalize  ),

    AGGREGATE(group_concat,      1, 0, 0, groupConcatStep, groupConcatFinalize),

    AGGREGATE(group_concat,      2, 0, 0, groupConcatStep, groupConcatFinalize),

  
    LIKEFUNC(glob, 2, &globInfo, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE|SQLITE_FUNC_CASE),
#ifdef SQLITE_CASE_SENSITIVE_LIKE
    LIKEFUNC(like, 2, &likeInfoAlt, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE|SQLITE_FUNC_CASE),
    LIKEFUNC(like, 3, &likeInfoAlt, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE|SQLITE_FUNC_CASE),
#else
    LIKEFUNC(like, 2, &likeInfoNorm, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE),
................................................................................
    FUNCTION(coalesce,           1, 0, 0, 0                ),
    FUNCTION(coalesce,           0, 0, 0, 0                ),
    FUNCTION2(coalesce,         -1, 0, 0, noopFunc,  SQLITE_FUNC_COALESCE),
  };
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE
  sqlite3AlterFunctions();
#endif

#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4)
  sqlite3AnalyzeFunctions();
#endif
  sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions();
  sqlite3InsertBuiltinFuncs(aBuiltinFunc, ArraySize(aBuiltinFunc));

#if 0  /* Enable to print out how the built-in functions are hashed */

  type = sqlite3_value_numeric_type(argv[0]);
  if( p && type!=SQLITE_NULL ){
    p->cnt++;
    if( type==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
      i64 v = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]);
      p->rSum += v;
      if( (p->approx|p->overflow)==0 && sqlite3AddInt64(&p->iSum, v) ){
        p->approx = p->overflow = 1;
      }
    }else{
      p->rSum += sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]);
      p->approx = 1;
    }
  }
}
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
static void sumInverse(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value**argv){
  SumCtx *p;
  int type;
  assert( argc==1 );
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc);
  p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*p));
  type = sqlite3_value_numeric_type(argv[0]);
  /* p is always non-NULL because sumStep() will have been called first
  ** to initialize it */
  if( ALWAYS(p) && type!=SQLITE_NULL ){
    assert( p->cnt>0 );
    p->cnt--;
    assert( type==SQLITE_INTEGER || p->approx );
    if( type==SQLITE_INTEGER && p->approx==0 ){
      i64 v = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]);
      p->rSum -= v;
      p->iSum -= v;
    }else{
      p->rSum -= sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]);
    }
  }
}
#else
# define sumInverse 0
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
static void sumFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
  SumCtx *p;
  p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
  if( p && p->cnt>0 ){
    if( p->overflow ){
      sqlite3_result_error(context,"integer overflow",-1);
    }else if( p->approx ){
................................................................................
/*
** The following structure keeps track of state information for the
** count() aggregate function.
*/
typedef struct CountCtx CountCtx;
struct CountCtx {
  i64 n;
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  int bInverse;                   /* True if xInverse() ever called */
#endif
};

/*
** Routines to implement the count() aggregate function.
*/
static void countStep(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
  CountCtx *p;
................................................................................
  }

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DEPRECATED
  /* The sqlite3_aggregate_count() function is deprecated.  But just to make
  ** sure it still operates correctly, verify that its count agrees with our 
  ** internal count when using count(*) and when the total count can be
  ** expressed as a 32-bit integer. */
  assert( argc==1 || p==0 || p->n>0x7fffffff || p->bInverse
          || p->n==sqlite3_aggregate_count(context) );
#endif
}   
static void countFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
  CountCtx *p;
  p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
  sqlite3_result_int64(context, p ? p->n : 0);
}
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
static void countInverse(sqlite3_context *ctx, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
  CountCtx *p;
  p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, sizeof(*p));
  /* p is always non-NULL since countStep() will have been called first */
  if( (argc==0 || SQLITE_NULL!=sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])) && ALWAYS(p) ){
    p->n--;
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
    p->bInverse = 1;
#endif
  }
}   
#else
# define countInverse 0
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */

/*
** Routines to implement min() and max() aggregate functions.
*/
static void minmaxStep(
  sqlite3_context *context, 
  int NotUsed, 
................................................................................
  Mem *pArg  = (Mem *)argv[0];
  Mem *pBest;
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(NotUsed);

  pBest = (Mem *)sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*pBest));
  if( !pBest ) return;

  if( sqlite3_value_type(pArg)==SQLITE_NULL ){
    if( pBest->flags ) sqlite3SkipAccumulatorLoad(context);
  }else if( pBest->flags ){
    int max;
    int cmp;
    CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq(context);
    /* This step function is used for both the min() and max() aggregates,
    ** the only difference between the two being that the sense of the
................................................................................
      sqlite3SkipAccumulatorLoad(context);
    }
  }else{
    pBest->db = sqlite3_context_db_handle(context);
    sqlite3VdbeMemCopy(pBest, pArg);
  }
}
static void minMaxValueFinalize(sqlite3_context *context, int bValue){
  sqlite3_value *pRes;
  pRes = (sqlite3_value *)sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
  if( pRes ){
    if( pRes->flags ){
      sqlite3_result_value(context, pRes);
    }
    if( bValue==0 ) sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pRes);
  }
}
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
static void minMaxValue(sqlite3_context *context){
  minMaxValueFinalize(context, 1);
}
#else
# define minMaxValue 0
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
static void minMaxFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
  minMaxValueFinalize(context, 0);
}

/*
** group_concat(EXPR, ?SEPARATOR?)
*/
static void groupConcatStep(
  sqlite3_context *context,
  int argc,
................................................................................
      if( zSep ) sqlite3_str_append(pAccum, zSep, nSep);
    }
    zVal = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
    nVal = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
    if( zVal ) sqlite3_str_append(pAccum, zVal, nVal);
  }
}
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
static void groupConcatInverse(
  sqlite3_context *context,
  int argc,
  sqlite3_value **argv
){
  int n;
  StrAccum *pAccum;
  assert( argc==1 || argc==2 );
  if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return;
  pAccum = (StrAccum*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*pAccum));
  /* pAccum is always non-NULL since groupConcatStep() will have always
  ** run frist to initialize it */
  if( ALWAYS(pAccum) ){
    n = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
    if( argc==2 ){
      n += sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[1]);
    }else{
      n++;
    }
    if( n>=(int)pAccum->nChar ){
      pAccum->nChar = 0;
    }else{
      pAccum->nChar -= n;
      memmove(pAccum->zText, &pAccum->zText[n], pAccum->nChar);
    }
    if( pAccum->nChar==0 ) pAccum->mxAlloc = 0;
  }
}
#else
# define groupConcatInverse 0
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
static void groupConcatFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
  StrAccum *pAccum;
  pAccum = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
  if( pAccum ){
    if( pAccum->accError==SQLITE_TOOBIG ){
      sqlite3_result_error_toobig(context);
    }else if( pAccum->accError==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
................................................................................
      sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
    }else{    
      sqlite3_result_text(context, sqlite3StrAccumFinish(pAccum), -1, 
                          sqlite3_free);
    }
  }
}
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
static void groupConcatValue(sqlite3_context *context){
  sqlite3_str *pAccum;
  pAccum = (sqlite3_str*)sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, 0);
  if( pAccum ){
    if( pAccum->accError==SQLITE_TOOBIG ){
      sqlite3_result_error_toobig(context);
    }else if( pAccum->accError==SQLITE_NOMEM ){
      sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
    }else{    
      const char *zText = sqlite3_str_value(pAccum);
      sqlite3_result_text(context, zText, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
    }
  }
}
#else
# define groupConcatValue 0
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */

/*
** This routine does per-connection function registration.  Most
** of the built-in functions above are part of the global function set.
** This routine only deals with those that are not global.
*/
void sqlite3RegisterPerConnectionBuiltinFunctions(sqlite3 *db){
................................................................................
void sqlite3RegisterLikeFunctions(sqlite3 *db, int caseSensitive){
  struct compareInfo *pInfo;
  if( caseSensitive ){
    pInfo = (struct compareInfo*)&likeInfoAlt;
  }else{
    pInfo = (struct compareInfo*)&likeInfoNorm;
  }
  sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "like", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, pInfo, likeFunc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
  sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "like", 3, SQLITE_UTF8, pInfo, likeFunc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
  sqlite3CreateFunc(db, "glob", 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 
      (struct compareInfo*)&globInfo, likeFunc, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
  setLikeOptFlag(db, "glob", SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE | SQLITE_FUNC_CASE);
  setLikeOptFlag(db, "like", 
      caseSensitive ? (SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE | SQLITE_FUNC_CASE) : SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE);
}

/*
** pExpr points to an expression which implements a function.  If
................................................................................
    FUNCTION(ltrim,              2, 1, 0, trimFunc         ),
    FUNCTION(rtrim,              1, 2, 0, trimFunc         ),
    FUNCTION(rtrim,              2, 2, 0, trimFunc         ),
    FUNCTION(trim,               1, 3, 0, trimFunc         ),
    FUNCTION(trim,               2, 3, 0, trimFunc         ),
    FUNCTION(min,               -1, 0, 1, minmaxFunc       ),
    FUNCTION(min,                0, 0, 1, 0                ),
    WAGGREGATE(min, 1, 0, 1, minmaxStep, minMaxFinalize, minMaxValue, 0,
                                          SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX ),
    FUNCTION(max,               -1, 1, 1, minmaxFunc       ),
    FUNCTION(max,                0, 1, 1, 0                ),
    WAGGREGATE(max, 1, 1, 1, minmaxStep, minMaxFinalize, minMaxValue, 0,
                                          SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX ),
    FUNCTION2(typeof,            1, 0, 0, typeofFunc,  SQLITE_FUNC_TYPEOF),
    FUNCTION2(length,            1, 0, 0, lengthFunc,  SQLITE_FUNC_LENGTH),
    FUNCTION(instr,              2, 0, 0, instrFunc        ),
    FUNCTION(printf,            -1, 0, 0, printfFunc       ),
    FUNCTION(unicode,            1, 0, 0, unicodeFunc      ),
    FUNCTION(char,              -1, 0, 0, charFunc         ),
................................................................................
    VFUNCTION(last_insert_rowid, 0, 0, 0, last_insert_rowid),
    VFUNCTION(changes,           0, 0, 0, changes          ),
    VFUNCTION(total_changes,     0, 0, 0, total_changes    ),
    FUNCTION(replace,            3, 0, 0, replaceFunc      ),
    FUNCTION(zeroblob,           1, 0, 0, zeroblobFunc     ),
    FUNCTION(substr,             2, 0, 0, substrFunc       ),
    FUNCTION(substr,             3, 0, 0, substrFunc       ),
    WAGGREGATE(sum,   1,0,0, sumStep, sumFinalize, sumFinalize, sumInverse, 0),
    WAGGREGATE(total, 1,0,0, sumStep,totalFinalize,totalFinalize,sumInverse, 0),
    WAGGREGATE(avg,   1,0,0, sumStep, avgFinalize, avgFinalize, sumInverse, 0),
    WAGGREGATE(count, 0,0,0, countStep, 
        countFinalize, countFinalize, countInverse, SQLITE_FUNC_COUNT  ),
    WAGGREGATE(count, 1,0,0, countStep, 
        countFinalize, countFinalize, countInverse, 0  ),
    WAGGREGATE(group_concat, 1, 0, 0, groupConcatStep, 
        groupConcatFinalize, groupConcatValue, groupConcatInverse, 0),
    WAGGREGATE(group_concat, 2, 0, 0, groupConcatStep, 
        groupConcatFinalize, groupConcatValue, groupConcatInverse, 0),
  
    LIKEFUNC(glob, 2, &globInfo, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE|SQLITE_FUNC_CASE),
#ifdef SQLITE_CASE_SENSITIVE_LIKE
    LIKEFUNC(like, 2, &likeInfoAlt, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE|SQLITE_FUNC_CASE),
    LIKEFUNC(like, 3, &likeInfoAlt, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE|SQLITE_FUNC_CASE),
#else
    LIKEFUNC(like, 2, &likeInfoNorm, SQLITE_FUNC_LIKE),
................................................................................
    FUNCTION(coalesce,           1, 0, 0, 0                ),
    FUNCTION(coalesce,           0, 0, 0, 0                ),
    FUNCTION2(coalesce,         -1, 0, 0, noopFunc,  SQLITE_FUNC_COALESCE),
  };
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE
  sqlite3AlterFunctions();
#endif
  sqlite3WindowFunctions();
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT3) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT4)
  sqlite3AnalyzeFunctions();
#endif
  sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions();
  sqlite3InsertBuiltinFuncs(aBuiltinFunc, ArraySize(aBuiltinFunc));

#if 0  /* Enable to print out how the built-in functions are hashed */

  testcase( w.eCode==0 );
  testcase( w.eCode==CKCNSTRNT_COLUMN );
  testcase( w.eCode==CKCNSTRNT_ROWID );
  testcase( w.eCode==(CKCNSTRNT_ROWID|CKCNSTRNT_COLUMN) );
  return !w.eCode;
}

/*
** An instance of the ConstraintAddr object remembers the byte-code addresses
** for sections of the constraint checks that deal with uniqueness constraints
** on the rowid and on the upsert constraint.
**
** This information is passed into checkReorderConstraintChecks() to insert
** some OP_Goto operations so that the rowid and upsert constraints occur
** in the correct order relative to other constraints.
*/
typedef struct ConstraintAddr ConstraintAddr;
struct ConstraintAddr {
  int ipkTop;          /* Subroutine for rowid constraint check */
  int upsertTop;       /* Label for upsert constraint check subroutine */
  int upsertTop2;      /* Copy of upsertTop not cleared by the call */
  int upsertBtm;       /* upsert constraint returns to this label */
  int ipkBtm;          /* Return opcode rowid constraint check */
};

/*
** Generate any OP_Goto operations needed to cause constraints to be
** run that haven't already been run.
*/
static void reorderConstraintChecks(Vdbe *v, ConstraintAddr *p){
  if( p->upsertTop ){
    testcase( sqlite3VdbeLabelHasBeenResolved(v, p->upsertTop) );
    sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, p->upsertTop);
    VdbeComment((v, "call upsert subroutine"));
    sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, p->upsertBtm);
    p->upsertTop = 0;
  }
  if( p->ipkTop ){
    sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, p->ipkTop);
    VdbeComment((v, "call rowid unique-check subroutine"));
    sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, p->ipkBtm);
    p->ipkTop = 0;
  }
}

/*
** Generate code to do constraint checks prior to an INSERT or an UPDATE
** on table pTab.
**
** The regNewData parameter is the first register in a range that contains
** the data to be inserted or the data after the update.  There will be
** pTab->nCol+1 registers in this range.  The first register (the one
................................................................................
  int i;               /* loop counter */
  int ix;              /* Index loop counter */
  int nCol;            /* Number of columns */
  int onError;         /* Conflict resolution strategy */
  int addr1;           /* Address of jump instruction */
  int seenReplace = 0; /* True if REPLACE is used to resolve INT PK conflict */
  int nPkField;        /* Number of fields in PRIMARY KEY. 1 for ROWID tables */
  ConstraintAddr sAddr;/* Address information for constraint reordering */
  Index *pUpIdx = 0;   /* Index to which to apply the upsert */
  u8 isUpdate;         /* True if this is an UPDATE operation */
  u8 bAffinityDone = 0;  /* True if the OP_Affinity operation has been run */
  int upsertBypass = 0;  /* Address of Goto to bypass upsert subroutine */




  isUpdate = regOldData!=0;
  db = pParse->db;
  v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
  assert( v!=0 );
  assert( pTab->pSelect==0 );  /* This table is not a VIEW */
  nCol = pTab->nCol;
  memset(&sAddr, 0, sizeof(sAddr));
  
  /* pPk is the PRIMARY KEY index for WITHOUT ROWID tables and NULL for
  ** normal rowid tables.  nPkField is the number of key fields in the 
  ** pPk index or 1 for a rowid table.  In other words, nPkField is the
  ** number of fields in the true primary key of the table. */
  if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
    pPk = 0;
................................................................................
    pParse->iSelfTab = -(regNewData+1);
    onError = overrideError!=OE_Default ? overrideError : OE_Abort;
    for(i=0; i<pCheck->nExpr; i++){
      int allOk;
      Expr *pExpr = pCheck->a[i].pExpr;
      if( aiChng && checkConstraintUnchanged(pExpr, aiChng, pkChng) ) continue;
      allOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);

      sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr, allOk, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
      if( onError==OE_Ignore ){
        sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, ignoreDest);
      }else{
        char *zName = pCheck->a[i].zName;
        if( zName==0 ) zName = pTab->zName;
        if( onError==OE_Replace ) onError = OE_Abort; /* IMP: R-15569-63625 */
................................................................................
    pParse->iSelfTab = 0;
  }
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK) */

  /* UNIQUE and PRIMARY KEY constraints should be handled in the following
  ** order:
  **

  **   (1)  OE_Abort, OE_Fail, OE_Rollback, OE_Ignore
  **   (2)  OE_Update
  **   (3)  OE_Replace
  **
  ** OE_Fail and OE_Ignore must happen before any changes are made.
  ** OE_Update guarantees that only a single row will change, so it
  ** must happen before OE_Replace.  Technically, OE_Abort and OE_Rollback
  ** could happen in any order, but they are grouped up front for
  ** convenience.





  **
  ** Constraint checking code is generated in this order:
  **   (A)  The rowid constraint
  **   (B)  Unique index constraints that do not have OE_Replace as their
  **        default conflict resolution strategy
  **   (C)  Unique index that do use OE_Replace by default.
  **
................................................................................
    if( pUpsert->pUpsertTarget==0 ){
      /* An ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING clause, without a constraint-target.
      ** Make all unique constraint resolution be OE_Ignore */
      assert( pUpsert->pUpsertSet==0 );
      overrideError = OE_Ignore;
      pUpsert = 0;
    }else if( (pUpIdx = pUpsert->pUpsertIdx)!=0 ){
      /* If the constraint-target is on some column other than
      ** then ROWID, then we might need to move the UPSERT around
      ** so that it occurs in the correct order. */
      sAddr.upsertTop = sAddr.upsertTop2 = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      sAddr.upsertBtm = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
    }
  }

  /* If rowid is changing, make sure the new rowid does not previously
  ** exist in the table.
  */
  if( pkChng && pPk==0 ){
................................................................................
    }

    /* If the response to a rowid conflict is REPLACE but the response
    ** to some other UNIQUE constraint is FAIL or IGNORE, then we need
    ** to defer the running of the rowid conflict checking until after
    ** the UNIQUE constraints have run.
    */
    assert( OE_Update>OE_Replace );
    assert( OE_Ignore<OE_Replace );
    assert( OE_Fail<OE_Replace );
    assert( OE_Abort<OE_Replace );
    assert( OE_Rollback<OE_Replace );
    if( onError>=OE_Replace
     && (pUpsert || onError!=overrideError)
     && pTab->pIndex
    ){
      sAddr.ipkTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto)+1;

    }

    if( isUpdate ){
      /* pkChng!=0 does not mean that the rowid has changed, only that
      ** it might have changed.  Skip the conflict logic below if the rowid
      ** is unchanged. */
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Eq, regNewData, addrRowidOk, regOldData);
................................................................................
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, SQLITE_NOTNULL);
      VdbeCoverage(v);
    }

    /* Check to see if the new rowid already exists in the table.  Skip
    ** the following conflict logic if it does not. */
    VdbeNoopComment((v, "uniqueness check for ROWID"));

    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iDataCur, addrRowidOk, regNewData);
    VdbeCoverage(v);

    switch( onError ){
      default: {
        onError = OE_Abort;
        /* Fall thru into the next case */
................................................................................
      case OE_Ignore: {
        testcase( onError==OE_Ignore );
        sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, ignoreDest);
        break;
      }
    }
    sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrRowidOk);
    if( sAddr.ipkTop ){
      sAddr.ipkBtm = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, sAddr.ipkTop-1);
    }
  }

  /* Test all UNIQUE constraints by creating entries for each UNIQUE
  ** index and making sure that duplicate entries do not already exist.
  ** Compute the revised record entries for indices as we go.
  **
................................................................................
    int regIdx;          /* Range of registers hold conent for pIdx */
    int regR;            /* Range of registers holding conflicting PK */
    int iThisCur;        /* Cursor for this UNIQUE index */
    int addrUniqueOk;    /* Jump here if the UNIQUE constraint is satisfied */

    if( aRegIdx[ix]==0 ) continue;  /* Skip indices that do not change */
    if( pUpIdx==pIdx ){
      addrUniqueOk = sAddr.upsertBtm;
      upsertBypass = sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, 0);
      VdbeComment((v, "Skip upsert subroutine"));
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, sAddr.upsertTop2);
    }else{
      addrUniqueOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
    }
    VdbeNoopComment((v, "uniqueness check for %s", pIdx->zName));
    if( bAffinityDone==0 ){
      sqlite3TableAffinity(v, pTab, regNewData+1);
      bAffinityDone = 1;
    }

    iThisCur = iIdxCur+ix;


    /* Skip partial indices for which the WHERE clause is not true */
    if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere ){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, aRegIdx[ix]);
      pParse->iSelfTab = -(regNewData+1);
................................................................................
      if( pUpsert->pUpsertSet==0 ){
        onError = OE_Ignore;  /* DO NOTHING is the same as INSERT OR IGNORE */
      }else{
        onError = OE_Update;  /* DO UPDATE */
      }
    }

    /* Invoke subroutines to handle IPK replace and upsert prior to running
    ** the first REPLACE constraint check. */
    if( onError==OE_Replace ){
      testcase( sAddr.ipkTop );
      testcase( sAddr.upsertTop
             && sqlite3VdbeLabelHasBeenResolved(v,sAddr.upsertTop) );
      reorderConstraintChecks(v, &sAddr);
    }

    /* Collision detection may be omitted if all of the following are true:
    **   (1) The conflict resolution algorithm is REPLACE
    **   (2) The table is a WITHOUT ROWID table
    **   (3) There are no secondary indexes on the table
    **   (4) No delete triggers need to be fired if there is a conflict
    **   (5) No FK constraint counters need to be updated if a conflict occurs.
    */ 
................................................................................
         (0==pTab->pFKey && 0==sqlite3FkReferences(pTab)))
    ){
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrUniqueOk);
      continue;
    }

    /* Check to see if the new index entry will be unique */
    sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_NoConflict, iThisCur, addrUniqueOk,
                         regIdx, pIdx->nKeyCol); VdbeCoverage(v);

    /* Generate code to handle collisions */
    regR = (pIdx==pPk) ? regIdx : sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nPkField);
    if( isUpdate || onError==OE_Replace ){
      if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
................................................................................
        testcase( onError==OE_Ignore );
        sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, ignoreDest);
        break;
      }
      default: {
        Trigger *pTrigger = 0;
        assert( onError==OE_Replace );
        sqlite3MultiWrite(pParse);
        if( db->flags&SQLITE_RecTriggers ){
          pTrigger = sqlite3TriggersExist(pParse, pTab, TK_DELETE, 0, 0);



        }
        sqlite3GenerateRowDelete(pParse, pTab, pTrigger, iDataCur, iIdxCur,
            regR, nPkField, 0, OE_Replace,
            (pIdx==pPk ? ONEPASS_SINGLE : ONEPASS_OFF), iThisCur);
        seenReplace = 1;
        break;
      }
    }
    if( pUpIdx==pIdx ){

      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, upsertBypass);
    }else{
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrUniqueOk);
    }
    sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse);
    if( regR!=regIdx ) sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regR, nPkField);

  }

  testcase( sAddr.ipkTop!=0 );
  testcase( sAddr.upsertTop
         && sqlite3VdbeLabelHasBeenResolved(v,sAddr.upsertTop) );
  reorderConstraintChecks(v, &sAddr);
  

  *pbMayReplace = seenReplace;
  VdbeModuleComment((v, "END: GenCnstCks(%d)", seenReplace));
}

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NULL_TRIM
/*
** Change the P5 operand on the last opcode (which should be an OP_MakeRecord)
................................................................................
  if( !HasRowid(pTab) ) return;
  regData = regNewData + 1;
  regRec = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regData, pTab->nCol, regRec);
  sqlite3SetMakeRecordP5(v, pTab);
  if( !bAffinityDone ){
    sqlite3TableAffinity(v, pTab, 0);
    sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, regData, pTab->nCol);
  }
  if( pParse->nested ){
    pik_flags = 0;
  }else{
    pik_flags = OPFLAG_NCHANGE;
    pik_flags |= (update_flags?update_flags:OPFLAG_LASTROWID);
  }
................................................................................
  }
  if( HasRowid(pSrc) ){
    u8 insFlags;
    sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iSrc, iDbSrc, pSrc, OP_OpenRead);
    emptySrcTest = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iSrc, 0); VdbeCoverage(v);
    if( pDest->iPKey>=0 ){
      addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iSrc, regRowid);

      addr2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iDest, 0, regRowid);
      VdbeCoverage(v);
      sqlite3RowidConstraint(pParse, onError, pDest);
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr2);
      autoIncStep(pParse, regAutoinc, regRowid);
    }else if( pDest->pIndex==0 ){
      addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, iDest, regRowid);

  testcase( w.eCode==0 );
  testcase( w.eCode==CKCNSTRNT_COLUMN );
  testcase( w.eCode==CKCNSTRNT_ROWID );
  testcase( w.eCode==(CKCNSTRNT_ROWID|CKCNSTRNT_COLUMN) );
  return !w.eCode;
}







































/*
** Generate code to do constraint checks prior to an INSERT or an UPDATE
** on table pTab.
**
** The regNewData parameter is the first register in a range that contains
** the data to be inserted or the data after the update.  There will be
** pTab->nCol+1 registers in this range.  The first register (the one
................................................................................
  int i;               /* loop counter */
  int ix;              /* Index loop counter */
  int nCol;            /* Number of columns */
  int onError;         /* Conflict resolution strategy */
  int addr1;           /* Address of jump instruction */
  int seenReplace = 0; /* True if REPLACE is used to resolve INT PK conflict */
  int nPkField;        /* Number of fields in PRIMARY KEY. 1 for ROWID tables */

  Index *pUpIdx = 0;   /* Index to which to apply the upsert */
  u8 isUpdate;         /* True if this is an UPDATE operation */
  u8 bAffinityDone = 0;  /* True if the OP_Affinity operation has been run */
  int upsertBypass = 0;  /* Address of Goto to bypass upsert subroutine */
  int upsertJump = 0;    /* Address of Goto that jumps into upsert subroutine */
  int ipkTop = 0;        /* Top of the IPK uniqueness check */
  int ipkBottom = 0;     /* OP_Goto at the end of the IPK uniqueness check */

  isUpdate = regOldData!=0;
  db = pParse->db;
  v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
  assert( v!=0 );
  assert( pTab->pSelect==0 );  /* This table is not a VIEW */
  nCol = pTab->nCol;

  
  /* pPk is the PRIMARY KEY index for WITHOUT ROWID tables and NULL for
  ** normal rowid tables.  nPkField is the number of key fields in the 
  ** pPk index or 1 for a rowid table.  In other words, nPkField is the
  ** number of fields in the true primary key of the table. */
  if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
    pPk = 0;
................................................................................
    pParse->iSelfTab = -(regNewData+1);
    onError = overrideError!=OE_Default ? overrideError : OE_Abort;
    for(i=0; i<pCheck->nExpr; i++){
      int allOk;
      Expr *pExpr = pCheck->a[i].pExpr;
      if( aiChng && checkConstraintUnchanged(pExpr, aiChng, pkChng) ) continue;
      allOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      sqlite3VdbeVerifyAbortable(v, onError);
      sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr, allOk, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
      if( onError==OE_Ignore ){
        sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, ignoreDest);
      }else{
        char *zName = pCheck->a[i].zName;
        if( zName==0 ) zName = pTab->zName;
        if( onError==OE_Replace ) onError = OE_Abort; /* IMP: R-15569-63625 */
................................................................................
    pParse->iSelfTab = 0;
  }
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK) */

  /* UNIQUE and PRIMARY KEY constraints should be handled in the following
  ** order:
  **
  **   (1)  OE_Update
  **   (2)  OE_Abort, OE_Fail, OE_Rollback, OE_Ignore

  **   (3)  OE_Replace
  **
  ** OE_Fail and OE_Ignore must happen before any changes are made.
  ** OE_Update guarantees that only a single row will change, so it
  ** must happen before OE_Replace.  Technically, OE_Abort and OE_Rollback
  ** could happen in any order, but they are grouped up front for
  ** convenience.
  **
  ** 2018-08-14: Ticket https://www.sqlite.org/src/info/908f001483982c43
  ** The order of constraints used to have OE_Update as (2) and OE_Abort
  ** and so forth as (1). But apparently PostgreSQL checks the OE_Update
  ** constraint before any others, so it had to be moved.
  **
  ** Constraint checking code is generated in this order:
  **   (A)  The rowid constraint
  **   (B)  Unique index constraints that do not have OE_Replace as their
  **        default conflict resolution strategy
  **   (C)  Unique index that do use OE_Replace by default.
  **
................................................................................
    if( pUpsert->pUpsertTarget==0 ){
      /* An ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING clause, without a constraint-target.
      ** Make all unique constraint resolution be OE_Ignore */
      assert( pUpsert->pUpsertSet==0 );
      overrideError = OE_Ignore;
      pUpsert = 0;
    }else if( (pUpIdx = pUpsert->pUpsertIdx)!=0 ){
      /* If the constraint-target uniqueness check must be run first.
      ** Jump to that uniqueness check now */
      upsertJump = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
      VdbeComment((v, "UPSERT constraint goes first"));

    }
  }

  /* If rowid is changing, make sure the new rowid does not previously
  ** exist in the table.
  */
  if( pkChng && pPk==0 ){
................................................................................
    }

    /* If the response to a rowid conflict is REPLACE but the response
    ** to some other UNIQUE constraint is FAIL or IGNORE, then we need
    ** to defer the running of the rowid conflict checking until after
    ** the UNIQUE constraints have run.
    */
    if( onError==OE_Replace      /* IPK rule is REPLACE */





     && onError!=overrideError   /* Rules for other contraints are different */
     && pTab->pIndex             /* There exist other constraints */
    ){
      ipkTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto)+1;
      VdbeComment((v, "defer IPK REPLACE until last"));
    }

    if( isUpdate ){
      /* pkChng!=0 does not mean that the rowid has changed, only that
      ** it might have changed.  Skip the conflict logic below if the rowid
      ** is unchanged. */
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Eq, regNewData, addrRowidOk, regOldData);
................................................................................
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, SQLITE_NOTNULL);
      VdbeCoverage(v);
    }

    /* Check to see if the new rowid already exists in the table.  Skip
    ** the following conflict logic if it does not. */
    VdbeNoopComment((v, "uniqueness check for ROWID"));
    sqlite3VdbeVerifyAbortable(v, onError);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iDataCur, addrRowidOk, regNewData);
    VdbeCoverage(v);

    switch( onError ){
      default: {
        onError = OE_Abort;
        /* Fall thru into the next case */
................................................................................
      case OE_Ignore: {
        testcase( onError==OE_Ignore );
        sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, ignoreDest);
        break;
      }
    }
    sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrRowidOk);
    if( ipkTop ){
      ipkBottom = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto);
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, ipkTop-1);
    }
  }

  /* Test all UNIQUE constraints by creating entries for each UNIQUE
  ** index and making sure that duplicate entries do not already exist.
  ** Compute the revised record entries for indices as we go.
  **
................................................................................
    int regIdx;          /* Range of registers hold conent for pIdx */
    int regR;            /* Range of registers holding conflicting PK */
    int iThisCur;        /* Cursor for this UNIQUE index */
    int addrUniqueOk;    /* Jump here if the UNIQUE constraint is satisfied */

    if( aRegIdx[ix]==0 ) continue;  /* Skip indices that do not change */
    if( pUpIdx==pIdx ){
      addrUniqueOk = upsertJump+1;
      upsertBypass = sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, 0);
      VdbeComment((v, "Skip upsert subroutine"));
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, upsertJump);
    }else{
      addrUniqueOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
    }

    if( bAffinityDone==0 && (pUpIdx==0 || pUpIdx==pIdx) ){
      sqlite3TableAffinity(v, pTab, regNewData+1);
      bAffinityDone = 1;
    }
    VdbeNoopComment((v, "uniqueness check for %s", pIdx->zName));
    iThisCur = iIdxCur+ix;


    /* Skip partial indices for which the WHERE clause is not true */
    if( pIdx->pPartIdxWhere ){
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, aRegIdx[ix]);
      pParse->iSelfTab = -(regNewData+1);
................................................................................
      if( pUpsert->pUpsertSet==0 ){
        onError = OE_Ignore;  /* DO NOTHING is the same as INSERT OR IGNORE */
      }else{
        onError = OE_Update;  /* DO UPDATE */
      }
    }










    /* Collision detection may be omitted if all of the following are true:
    **   (1) The conflict resolution algorithm is REPLACE
    **   (2) The table is a WITHOUT ROWID table
    **   (3) There are no secondary indexes on the table
    **   (4) No delete triggers need to be fired if there is a conflict
    **   (5) No FK constraint counters need to be updated if a conflict occurs.
    */ 
................................................................................
         (0==pTab->pFKey && 0==sqlite3FkReferences(pTab)))
    ){
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrUniqueOk);
      continue;
    }

    /* Check to see if the new index entry will be unique */
    sqlite3VdbeVerifyAbortable(v, onError);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_NoConflict, iThisCur, addrUniqueOk,
                         regIdx, pIdx->nKeyCol); VdbeCoverage(v);

    /* Generate code to handle collisions */
    regR = (pIdx==pPk) ? regIdx : sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nPkField);
    if( isUpdate || onError==OE_Replace ){
      if( HasRowid(pTab) ){
................................................................................
        testcase( onError==OE_Ignore );
        sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, ignoreDest);
        break;
      }
      default: {
        Trigger *pTrigger = 0;
        assert( onError==OE_Replace );

        if( db->flags&SQLITE_RecTriggers ){
          pTrigger = sqlite3TriggersExist(pParse, pTab, TK_DELETE, 0, 0);
        }
        if( pTrigger || sqlite3FkRequired(pParse, pTab, 0, 0) ){
          sqlite3MultiWrite(pParse);
        }
        sqlite3GenerateRowDelete(pParse, pTab, pTrigger, iDataCur, iIdxCur,
            regR, nPkField, 0, OE_Replace,
            (pIdx==pPk ? ONEPASS_SINGLE : ONEPASS_OFF), iThisCur);
        seenReplace = 1;
        break;
      }
    }
    if( pUpIdx==pIdx ){
      sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, upsertJump+1);
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, upsertBypass);
    }else{
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrUniqueOk);
    }

    if( regR!=regIdx ) sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regR, nPkField);
  }

  /* If the IPK constraint is a REPLACE, run it last */
  if( ipkTop ){
    sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, ipkTop+1);
    VdbeComment((v, "Do IPK REPLACE"));
    sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, ipkBottom);
  }

  *pbMayReplace = seenReplace;
  VdbeModuleComment((v, "END: GenCnstCks(%d)", seenReplace));
}

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NULL_TRIM
/*
** Change the P5 operand on the last opcode (which should be an OP_MakeRecord)
................................................................................
  if( !HasRowid(pTab) ) return;
  regData = regNewData + 1;
  regRec = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
  sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regData, pTab->nCol, regRec);
  sqlite3SetMakeRecordP5(v, pTab);
  if( !bAffinityDone ){
    sqlite3TableAffinity(v, pTab, 0);

  }
  if( pParse->nested ){
    pik_flags = 0;
  }else{
    pik_flags = OPFLAG_NCHANGE;
    pik_flags |= (update_flags?update_flags:OPFLAG_LASTROWID);
  }
................................................................................
  }
  if( HasRowid(pSrc) ){
    u8 insFlags;
    sqlite3OpenTable(pParse, iSrc, iDbSrc, pSrc, OP_OpenRead);
    emptySrcTest = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iSrc, 0); VdbeCoverage(v);
    if( pDest->iPKey>=0 ){
      addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rowid, iSrc, regRowid);
      sqlite3VdbeVerifyAbortable(v, onError);
      addr2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iDest, 0, regRowid);
      VdbeCoverage(v);
      sqlite3RowidConstraint(pParse, onError, pDest);
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr2);
      autoIncStep(pParse, regAutoinc, regRowid);
    }else if( pDest->pIndex==0 ){
      addr1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, iDest, regRowid);

          u32 oldFlags = db->flags;
          if( onoff>0 ){
            db->flags |= aFlagOp[i].mask;
          }else if( onoff==0 ){
            db->flags &= ~aFlagOp[i].mask;
          }
          if( oldFlags!=db->flags ){
            sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);
          }
          if( pRes ){
            *pRes = (db->flags & aFlagOp[i].mask)!=0;
          }
          rc = SQLITE_OK;
          break;
        }
................................................................................
      */
    }else{
      rc = nKey1 - nKey2;
    }
  }
  return rc;
}










/*
** Another built-in collating sequence: NOCASE. 
**
** This collating sequence is intended to be used for "case independent
** comparison". SQLite's knowledge of upper and lower case equivalents
** extends only to the 26 characters used in the English language.
................................................................................
static void disconnectAllVtab(sqlite3 *db){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
  int i;
  HashElem *p;
  sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db);
  for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
    Schema *pSchema = db->aDb[i].pSchema;
    if( db->aDb[i].pSchema ){
      for(p=sqliteHashFirst(&pSchema->tblHash); p; p=sqliteHashNext(p)){
        Table *pTab = (Table *)sqliteHashData(p);
        if( IsVirtual(pTab) ) sqlite3VtabDisconnect(db, pTab);
      }
    }
  }
  for(p=sqliteHashFirst(&db->aModule); p; p=sqliteHashNext(p)){
................................................................................
      }
      sqlite3BtreeRollback(p, tripCode, !schemaChange);
    }
  }
  sqlite3VtabRollback(db);
  sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();

  if( (db->mDbFlags&DBFLAG_SchemaChange)!=0 && db->init.busy==0 ){
    sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);
    sqlite3ResetAllSchemasOfConnection(db);
  }
  sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);

  /* Any deferred constraint violations have now been resolved. */
  db->nDeferredCons = 0;
  db->nDeferredImmCons = 0;
................................................................................
  const char *zFunctionName,
  int nArg,
  int enc,
  void *pUserData,
  void (*xSFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
  void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
  void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*),


  FuncDestructor *pDestructor
){
  FuncDef *p;
  int nName;
  int extraFlags;

  assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );

  if( zFunctionName==0 ||
      (xSFunc && (xFinal || xStep)) || 
      (!xSFunc && (xFinal && !xStep)) ||
      (!xSFunc && (!xFinal && xStep)) ||

      (nArg<-1 || nArg>SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG) ||
      (255<(nName = sqlite3Strlen30( zFunctionName))) ){

    return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
  }

  assert( SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT==SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC );
  extraFlags = enc &  SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC;
  enc &= (SQLITE_FUNC_ENCMASK|SQLITE_ANY);
  
................................................................................
  ** to the hash table.
  */
  if( enc==SQLITE_UTF16 ){
    enc = SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE;
  }else if( enc==SQLITE_ANY ){
    int rc;
    rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunctionName, nArg, SQLITE_UTF8|extraFlags,
         pUserData, xSFunc, xStep, xFinal, pDestructor);
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunctionName, nArg, SQLITE_UTF16LE|extraFlags,
          pUserData, xSFunc, xStep, xFinal, pDestructor);
    }
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      return rc;
    }
    enc = SQLITE_UTF16BE;
  }
#else
................................................................................
  
  /* Check if an existing function is being overridden or deleted. If so,
  ** and there are active VMs, then return SQLITE_BUSY. If a function
  ** is being overridden/deleted but there are no active VMs, allow the
  ** operation to continue but invalidate all precompiled statements.
  */
  p = sqlite3FindFunction(db, zFunctionName, nArg, (u8)enc, 0);
  if( p && (p->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_ENCMASK)==enc && p->nArg==nArg ){
    if( db->nVdbeActive ){
      sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, SQLITE_BUSY, 
        "unable to delete/modify user-function due to active statements");
      assert( !db->mallocFailed );
      return SQLITE_BUSY;
    }else{
      sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);
    }
  }

  p = sqlite3FindFunction(db, zFunctionName, nArg, (u8)enc, 1);
  assert(p || db->mallocFailed);
  if( !p ){
    return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
................................................................................
    pDestructor->nRef++;
  }
  p->u.pDestructor = pDestructor;
  p->funcFlags = (p->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_ENCMASK) | extraFlags;
  testcase( p->funcFlags & SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC );
  p->xSFunc = xSFunc ? xSFunc : xStep;
  p->xFinalize = xFinal;


  p->pUserData = pUserData;
  p->nArg = (u16)nArg;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Create new user functions.
*/
int sqlite3_create_function(




  sqlite3 *db,
  const char *zFunc,
  int nArg,
  int enc,
  void *p,
  void (*xSFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
  void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
  void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*)
){
  return sqlite3_create_function_v2(db, zFunc, nArg, enc, p, xSFunc, xStep,
                                    xFinal, 0);
}

int sqlite3_create_function_v2(
  sqlite3 *db,
  const char *zFunc,
  int nArg,
  int enc,
  void *p,
  void (*xSFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
  void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
  void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*),
  void (*xDestroy)(void *)
){
  int rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
  FuncDestructor *pArg = 0;

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
  if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) ){
    return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
................................................................................
      xDestroy(p);
      goto out;
    }
    pArg->nRef = 0;
    pArg->xDestroy = xDestroy;
    pArg->pUserData = p;
  }
  rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunc, nArg, enc, p, xSFunc, xStep, xFinal, pArg);


  if( pArg && pArg->nRef==0 ){
    assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK );
    xDestroy(p);
    sqlite3_free(pArg);
  }

 out:
  rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
  return rc;
}















































#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
int sqlite3_create_function16(
  sqlite3 *db,
  const void *zFunctionName,
  int nArg,
  int eTextRep,
................................................................................

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
  if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) || zFunctionName==0 ) return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
#endif
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
  assert( !db->mallocFailed );
  zFunc8 = sqlite3Utf16to8(db, zFunctionName, -1, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE);
  rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunc8, nArg, eTextRep, p, xSFunc,xStep,xFinal,0);
  sqlite3DbFree(db, zFunc8);
  rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
  return rc;
}
#endif

................................................................................
  pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, (u8)enc2, zName, 0);
  if( pColl && pColl->xCmp ){
    if( db->nVdbeActive ){
      sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, SQLITE_BUSY, 
        "unable to delete/modify collation sequence due to active statements");
      return SQLITE_BUSY;
    }
    sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db);

    /* If collation sequence pColl was created directly by a call to
    ** sqlite3_create_collation, and not generated by synthCollSeq(),
    ** then any copies made by synthCollSeq() need to be invalidated.
    ** Also, collation destructor - CollSeq.xDel() - function may need
    ** to be called.
    */ 
................................................................................
      rc = SQLITE_OK;
    }else if( op==SQLITE_FCNTL_VFS_POINTER ){
      *(sqlite3_vfs**)pArg = sqlite3PagerVfs(pPager);
      rc = SQLITE_OK;
    }else if( op==SQLITE_FCNTL_JOURNAL_POINTER ){
      *(sqlite3_file**)pArg = sqlite3PagerJrnlFile(pPager);
      rc = SQLITE_OK;



    }else{
      rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(fd, op, pArg);
    }
    sqlite3BtreeLeave(pBtree);
  }
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
  return rc;
................................................................................
    /*   sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_VDBE_COVERAGE, xCallback, ptr);
    **
    ** Set the VDBE coverage callback function to xCallback with context 
    ** pointer ptr.
    */
    case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_VDBE_COVERAGE: {
#ifdef SQLITE_VDBE_COVERAGE
      typedef void (*branch_callback)(void*,int,u8,u8);

      sqlite3GlobalConfig.xVdbeBranch = va_arg(ap,branch_callback);
      sqlite3GlobalConfig.pVdbeBranchArg = va_arg(ap,void*);
#endif
      break;
    }

    /*   sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SORTER_MMAP, db, nMax); */
................................................................................
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);

  if( db->autoCommit==0 ){
    int iDb = sqlite3FindDbName(db, zDb);
    if( iDb==0 || iDb>1 ){
      Btree *pBt = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;
      if( 0==sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(pBt) ){
        rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 0);
        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
          rc = sqlite3PagerSnapshotGet(sqlite3BtreePager(pBt), ppSnapshot);
        }
      }
    }
  }

................................................................................
#endif
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
  if( db->autoCommit==0 ){
    int iDb;
    iDb = sqlite3FindDbName(db, zDb);
    if( iDb==0 || iDb>1 ){
      Btree *pBt = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;



      if( 0==sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(pBt) ){











        rc = sqlite3PagerSnapshotOpen(sqlite3BtreePager(pBt), pSnapshot);

        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
          rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 0);
          sqlite3PagerSnapshotOpen(sqlite3BtreePager(pBt), 0);



        }
      }
    }
  }

  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
#endif   /* SQLITE_OMIT_WAL */
................................................................................
#endif

  sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
  iDb = sqlite3FindDbName(db, zDb);
  if( iDb==0 || iDb>1 ){
    Btree *pBt = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;
    if( 0==sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(pBt) ){
      rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 0);
      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
        rc = sqlite3PagerSnapshotRecover(sqlite3BtreePager(pBt));
        sqlite3BtreeCommit(pBt);
      }
    }
  }
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);

          u32 oldFlags = db->flags;
          if( onoff>0 ){
            db->flags |= aFlagOp[i].mask;
          }else if( onoff==0 ){
            db->flags &= ~aFlagOp[i].mask;
          }
          if( oldFlags!=db->flags ){
            sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db, 0);
          }
          if( pRes ){
            *pRes = (db->flags & aFlagOp[i].mask)!=0;
          }
          rc = SQLITE_OK;
          break;
        }
................................................................................
      */
    }else{
      rc = nKey1 - nKey2;
    }
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Return true if CollSeq is the default built-in BINARY.
*/
int sqlite3IsBinary(const CollSeq *p){
  assert( p==0 || p->xCmp!=binCollFunc || p->pUser!=0
            || strcmp(p->zName,"BINARY")==0 );
  return p==0 || (p->xCmp==binCollFunc && p->pUser==0);
}

/*
** Another built-in collating sequence: NOCASE. 
**
** This collating sequence is intended to be used for "case independent
** comparison". SQLite's knowledge of upper and lower case equivalents
** extends only to the 26 characters used in the English language.
................................................................................
static void disconnectAllVtab(sqlite3 *db){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
  int i;
  HashElem *p;
  sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db);
  for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
    Schema *pSchema = db->aDb[i].pSchema;
    if( pSchema ){
      for(p=sqliteHashFirst(&pSchema->tblHash); p; p=sqliteHashNext(p)){
        Table *pTab = (Table *)sqliteHashData(p);
        if( IsVirtual(pTab) ) sqlite3VtabDisconnect(db, pTab);
      }
    }
  }
  for(p=sqliteHashFirst(&db->aModule); p; p=sqliteHashNext(p)){
................................................................................
      }
      sqlite3BtreeRollback(p, tripCode, !schemaChange);
    }
  }
  sqlite3VtabRollback(db);
  sqlite3EndBenignMalloc();

  if( schemaChange ){
    sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db, 0);
    sqlite3ResetAllSchemasOfConnection(db);
  }
  sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);

  /* Any deferred constraint violations have now been resolved. */
  db->nDeferredCons = 0;
  db->nDeferredImmCons = 0;
................................................................................
  const char *zFunctionName,
  int nArg,
  int enc,
  void *pUserData,
  void (*xSFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
  void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
  void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*),
  void (*xValue)(sqlite3_context*),
  void (*xInverse)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
  FuncDestructor *pDestructor
){
  FuncDef *p;
  int nName;
  int extraFlags;

  assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(db->mutex) );
  assert( xValue==0 || xSFunc==0 );
  if( zFunctionName==0                /* Must have a valid name */

   || (xSFunc!=0 && xFinal!=0)        /* Not both xSFunc and xFinal */
   || ((xFinal==0)!=(xStep==0))       /* Both or neither of xFinal and xStep */
   || ((xValue==0)!=(xInverse==0))    /* Both or neither of xValue, xInverse */
   || (nArg<-1 || nArg>SQLITE_MAX_FUNCTION_ARG)
   || (255<(nName = sqlite3Strlen30( zFunctionName)))
  ){
    return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
  }

  assert( SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT==SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC );
  extraFlags = enc &  SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC;
  enc &= (SQLITE_FUNC_ENCMASK|SQLITE_ANY);
  
................................................................................
  ** to the hash table.
  */
  if( enc==SQLITE_UTF16 ){
    enc = SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE;
  }else if( enc==SQLITE_ANY ){
    int rc;
    rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunctionName, nArg, SQLITE_UTF8|extraFlags,
         pUserData, xSFunc, xStep, xFinal, xValue, xInverse, pDestructor);
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunctionName, nArg, SQLITE_UTF16LE|extraFlags,
          pUserData, xSFunc, xStep, xFinal, xValue, xInverse, pDestructor);
    }
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      return rc;
    }
    enc = SQLITE_UTF16BE;
  }
#else
................................................................................
  
  /* Check if an existing function is being overridden or deleted. If so,
  ** and there are active VMs, then return SQLITE_BUSY. If a function
  ** is being overridden/deleted but there are no active VMs, allow the
  ** operation to continue but invalidate all precompiled statements.
  */
  p = sqlite3FindFunction(db, zFunctionName, nArg, (u8)enc, 0);
  if( p && (p->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_ENCMASK)==(u32)enc && p->nArg==nArg ){
    if( db->nVdbeActive ){
      sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, SQLITE_BUSY, 
        "unable to delete/modify user-function due to active statements");
      assert( !db->mallocFailed );
      return SQLITE_BUSY;
    }else{
      sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db, 0);
    }
  }

  p = sqlite3FindFunction(db, zFunctionName, nArg, (u8)enc, 1);
  assert(p || db->mallocFailed);
  if( !p ){
    return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
................................................................................
    pDestructor->nRef++;
  }
  p->u.pDestructor = pDestructor;
  p->funcFlags = (p->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_ENCMASK) | extraFlags;
  testcase( p->funcFlags & SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC );
  p->xSFunc = xSFunc ? xSFunc : xStep;
  p->xFinalize = xFinal;
  p->xValue = xValue;
  p->xInverse = xInverse;
  p->pUserData = pUserData;
  p->nArg = (u16)nArg;
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Worker function used by utf-8 APIs that create new functions:
**
**    sqlite3_create_function()
**    sqlite3_create_function_v2()
**    sqlite3_create_window_function()
*/
static int createFunctionApi(
  sqlite3 *db,
  const char *zFunc,
  int nArg,
  int enc,
  void *p,
  void (*xSFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
  void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
  void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*),











  void (*xValue)(sqlite3_context*),
  void (*xInverse)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),

  void(*xDestroy)(void*)
){
  int rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
  FuncDestructor *pArg = 0;

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
  if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) ){
    return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
................................................................................
      xDestroy(p);
      goto out;
    }
    pArg->nRef = 0;
    pArg->xDestroy = xDestroy;
    pArg->pUserData = p;
  }
  rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunc, nArg, enc, p, 
      xSFunc, xStep, xFinal, xValue, xInverse, pArg
  );
  if( pArg && pArg->nRef==0 ){
    assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK );
    xDestroy(p);
    sqlite3_free(pArg);
  }

 out:
  rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
  return rc;
}

/*
** Create new user functions.
*/
int sqlite3_create_function(
  sqlite3 *db,
  const char *zFunc,
  int nArg,
  int enc,
  void *p,
  void (*xSFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
  void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
  void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*)
){
  return createFunctionApi(db, zFunc, nArg, enc, p, xSFunc, xStep,
                                    xFinal, 0, 0, 0);
}
int sqlite3_create_function_v2(
  sqlite3 *db,
  const char *zFunc,
  int nArg,
  int enc,
  void *p,
  void (*xSFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
  void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
  void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*),
  void (*xDestroy)(void *)
){
  return createFunctionApi(db, zFunc, nArg, enc, p, xSFunc, xStep,
                                    xFinal, 0, 0, xDestroy);
}
int sqlite3_create_window_function(
  sqlite3 *db,
  const char *zFunc,
  int nArg,
  int enc,
  void *p,
  void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
  void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*),
  void (*xValue)(sqlite3_context*),
  void (*xInverse)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
  void (*xDestroy)(void *)
){
  return createFunctionApi(db, zFunc, nArg, enc, p, 0, xStep,
                                    xFinal, xValue, xInverse, xDestroy);
}

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
int sqlite3_create_function16(
  sqlite3 *db,
  const void *zFunctionName,
  int nArg,
  int eTextRep,
................................................................................

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_API_ARMOR
  if( !sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(db) || zFunctionName==0 ) return SQLITE_MISUSE_BKPT;
#endif
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
  assert( !db->mallocFailed );
  zFunc8 = sqlite3Utf16to8(db, zFunctionName, -1, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE);
  rc = sqlite3CreateFunc(db, zFunc8, nArg, eTextRep, p, xSFunc,xStep,xFinal,0,0,0);
  sqlite3DbFree(db, zFunc8);
  rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
  return rc;
}
#endif

................................................................................
  pColl = sqlite3FindCollSeq(db, (u8)enc2, zName, 0);
  if( pColl && pColl->xCmp ){
    if( db->nVdbeActive ){
      sqlite3ErrorWithMsg(db, SQLITE_BUSY, 
        "unable to delete/modify collation sequence due to active statements");
      return SQLITE_BUSY;
    }
    sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(db, 0);

    /* If collation sequence pColl was created directly by a call to
    ** sqlite3_create_collation, and not generated by synthCollSeq(),
    ** then any copies made by synthCollSeq() need to be invalidated.
    ** Also, collation destructor - CollSeq.xDel() - function may need
    ** to be called.
    */ 
................................................................................
      rc = SQLITE_OK;
    }else if( op==SQLITE_FCNTL_VFS_POINTER ){
      *(sqlite3_vfs**)pArg = sqlite3PagerVfs(pPager);
      rc = SQLITE_OK;
    }else if( op==SQLITE_FCNTL_JOURNAL_POINTER ){
      *(sqlite3_file**)pArg = sqlite3PagerJrnlFile(pPager);
      rc = SQLITE_OK;
    }else if( op==SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION ){
      *(unsigned int*)pArg = sqlite3PagerDataVersion(pPager);
      rc = SQLITE_OK;
    }else{
      rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(fd, op, pArg);
    }
    sqlite3BtreeLeave(pBtree);
  }
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
  return rc;
................................................................................
    /*   sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_VDBE_COVERAGE, xCallback, ptr);
    **
    ** Set the VDBE coverage callback function to xCallback with context 
    ** pointer ptr.
    */
    case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_VDBE_COVERAGE: {
#ifdef SQLITE_VDBE_COVERAGE
      typedef void (*branch_callback)(void*,unsigned int,
                                      unsigned char,unsigned char);
      sqlite3GlobalConfig.xVdbeBranch = va_arg(ap,branch_callback);
      sqlite3GlobalConfig.pVdbeBranchArg = va_arg(ap,void*);
#endif
      break;
    }

    /*   sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_SORTER_MMAP, db, nMax); */
................................................................................
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);

  if( db->autoCommit==0 ){
    int iDb = sqlite3FindDbName(db, zDb);
    if( iDb==0 || iDb>1 ){
      Btree *pBt = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;
      if( 0==sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(pBt) ){
        rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 0, 0);
        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
          rc = sqlite3PagerSnapshotGet(sqlite3BtreePager(pBt), ppSnapshot);
        }
      }
    }
  }

................................................................................
#endif
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
  if( db->autoCommit==0 ){
    int iDb;
    iDb = sqlite3FindDbName(db, zDb);
    if( iDb==0 || iDb>1 ){
      Btree *pBt = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;
      if( sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(pBt)==0 ){
        Pager *pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(pBt);
        int bUnlock = 0;
        if( sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(pBt) ){
          if( db->nVdbeActive==0 ){
            rc = sqlite3PagerSnapshotCheck(pPager, pSnapshot);
            if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
              bUnlock = 1;
              rc = sqlite3BtreeCommit(pBt);
            }
          }
        }else{
          rc = SQLITE_OK;
        }
        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
          rc = sqlite3PagerSnapshotOpen(pPager, pSnapshot);
        }
        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
          rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 0, 0);
          sqlite3PagerSnapshotOpen(pPager, 0);
        }
        if( bUnlock ){
          sqlite3PagerSnapshotUnlock(pPager);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
#endif   /* SQLITE_OMIT_WAL */
................................................................................
#endif

  sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
  iDb = sqlite3FindDbName(db, zDb);
  if( iDb==0 || iDb>1 ){
    Btree *pBt = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;
    if( 0==sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(pBt) ){
      rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 0, 0);
      if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
        rc = sqlite3PagerSnapshotRecover(sqlite3BtreePager(pBt));
        sqlite3BtreeCommit(pBt);
      }
    }
  }
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);

  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Unregister a VFS so that it is no longer accessible.
*/
int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs){
#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
  sqlite3_mutex *mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER);



#endif

  sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);
  vfsUnlink(pVfs);
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** Unregister a VFS so that it is no longer accessible.
*/
int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs){

  MUTEX_LOGIC(sqlite3_mutex *mutex;)
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
  int rc = sqlite3_initialize();
  if( rc ) return rc;
#endif
  MUTEX_LOGIC( mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER); )
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);
  vfsUnlink(pVfs);
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);
  return SQLITE_OK;
}

** Function unixMutexHeld() is used to assert() that the global mutex 
** is held when required. This function is only used as part of assert() 
** statements. e.g.
**
**   unixEnterMutex()
**     assert( unixMutexHeld() );
**   unixEnterLeave()











*/
static sqlite3_mutex *unixBigLock = 0;
static void unixEnterMutex(void){

  sqlite3_mutex_enter(unixBigLock);
}
static void unixLeaveMutex(void){

  sqlite3_mutex_leave(unixBigLock);
}
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
static int unixMutexHeld(void) {
  return sqlite3_mutex_held(unixBigLock);
}
#endif
................................................................................
** An instance of the following structure is allocated for each open
** inode.  Or, on LinuxThreads, there is one of these structures for
** each inode opened by each thread.
**
** A single inode can have multiple file descriptors, so each unixFile
** structure contains a pointer to an instance of this object and this
** object keeps a count of the number of unixFile pointing to it.

















*/
struct unixInodeInfo {
  struct unixFileId fileId;       /* The lookup key */

  int nShared;                    /* Number of SHARED locks held */

  unsigned char eFileLock;        /* One of SHARED_LOCK, RESERVED_LOCK etc. */
  unsigned char bProcessLock;     /* An exclusive process lock is held */

  int nRef;                       /* Number of pointers to this structure */
  unixShmNode *pShmNode;          /* Shared memory associated with this inode */
  int nLock;                      /* Number of outstanding file locks */
  UnixUnusedFd *pUnused;          /* Unused file descriptors to close */
  unixInodeInfo *pNext;           /* List of all unixInodeInfo objects */
  unixInodeInfo *pPrev;           /*    .... doubly linked */
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE
  unsigned long long sharedByte;  /* for AFP simulated shared lock */
#endif
#if OS_VXWORKS
  sem_t *pSem;                    /* Named POSIX semaphore */
................................................................................
#endif
};

/*
** A lists of all unixInodeInfo objects.
*/
static unixInodeInfo *inodeList = 0;  /* All unixInodeInfo objects */
static unsigned int nUnusedFd = 0;    /* Total unused file descriptors */
















/*
**
** This function - unixLogErrorAtLine(), is only ever called via the macro
** unixLogError().
**
** It is invoked after an error occurs in an OS function and errno has been
................................................................................
/*
** Close all file descriptors accumuated in the unixInodeInfo->pUnused list.
*/ 
static void closePendingFds(unixFile *pFile){
  unixInodeInfo *pInode = pFile->pInode;
  UnixUnusedFd *p;
  UnixUnusedFd *pNext;

  for(p=pInode->pUnused; p; p=pNext){
    pNext = p->pNext;
    robust_close(pFile, p->fd, __LINE__);
    sqlite3_free(p);
    nUnusedFd--;
  }
  pInode->pUnused = 0;
}

/*
** Release a unixInodeInfo structure previously allocated by findInodeInfo().
**
** The mutex entered using the unixEnterMutex() function must be held
** when this function is called.
*/
static void releaseInodeInfo(unixFile *pFile){
  unixInodeInfo *pInode = pFile->pInode;
  assert( unixMutexHeld() );

  if( ALWAYS(pInode) ){
    pInode->nRef--;
    if( pInode->nRef==0 ){
      assert( pInode->pShmNode==0 );

      closePendingFds(pFile);

      if( pInode->pPrev ){
        assert( pInode->pPrev->pNext==pInode );
        pInode->pPrev->pNext = pInode->pNext;
      }else{
        assert( inodeList==pInode );
        inodeList = pInode->pNext;
      }
      if( pInode->pNext ){
        assert( pInode->pNext->pPrev==pInode );
        pInode->pNext->pPrev = pInode->pPrev;
      }

      sqlite3_free(pInode);
    }
  }
  assert( inodeList!=0 || nUnusedFd==0 );
}

/*
** Given a file descriptor, locate the unixInodeInfo object that
** describes that file descriptor.  Create a new one if necessary.  The
** return value might be uninitialized if an error occurs.
**
................................................................................
  memset(&fileId, 0, sizeof(fileId));
  fileId.dev = statbuf.st_dev;
#if OS_VXWORKS
  fileId.pId = pFile->pId;
#else
  fileId.ino = (u64)statbuf.st_ino;
#endif
  assert( inodeList!=0 || nUnusedFd==0 );
  pInode = inodeList;
  while( pInode && memcmp(&fileId, &pInode->fileId, sizeof(fileId)) ){
    pInode = pInode->pNext;
  }
  if( pInode==0 ){
    pInode = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(*pInode) );
    if( pInode==0 ){
      return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
    }
    memset(pInode, 0, sizeof(*pInode));
    memcpy(&pInode->fileId, &fileId, sizeof(fileId));







    pInode->nRef = 1;
    pInode->pNext = inodeList;
    pInode->pPrev = 0;
    if( inodeList ) inodeList->pPrev = pInode;
    inodeList = pInode;
  }else{
    pInode->nRef++;
................................................................................
  int reserved = 0;
  unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;

  SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR_CHECKRESERVEDLOCK; );

  assert( pFile );
  assert( pFile->eFileLock<=SHARED_LOCK );
  unixEnterMutex(); /* Because pFile->pInode is shared across threads */

  /* Check if a thread in this process holds such a lock */
  if( pFile->pInode->eFileLock>SHARED_LOCK ){
    reserved = 1;
  }

  /* Otherwise see if some other process holds it.
................................................................................
      storeLastErrno(pFile, errno);
    } else if( lock.l_type!=F_UNLCK ){
      reserved = 1;
    }
  }
#endif
  
  unixLeaveMutex();
  OSTRACE(("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d (unix)\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved));

  *pResOut = reserved;
  return rc;
}

/*
................................................................................
**
** Zero is returned if the call completes successfully, or -1 if a call
** to fcntl() fails. In this case, errno is set appropriately (by fcntl()).
*/
static int unixFileLock(unixFile *pFile, struct flock *pLock){
  int rc;
  unixInodeInfo *pInode = pFile->pInode;
  assert( unixMutexHeld() );
  assert( pInode!=0 );

  if( (pFile->ctrlFlags & (UNIXFILE_EXCL|UNIXFILE_RDONLY))==UNIXFILE_EXCL ){
    if( pInode->bProcessLock==0 ){
      struct flock lock;
      assert( pInode->nLock==0 );
      lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
      lock.l_start = SHARED_FIRST;
      lock.l_len = SHARED_SIZE;
................................................................................
  */
  assert( pFile->eFileLock!=NO_LOCK || eFileLock==SHARED_LOCK );
  assert( eFileLock!=PENDING_LOCK );
  assert( eFileLock!=RESERVED_LOCK || pFile->eFileLock==SHARED_LOCK );

  /* This mutex is needed because pFile->pInode is shared across threads
  */
  unixEnterMutex();
  pInode = pFile->pInode;


  /* If some thread using this PID has a lock via a different unixFile*
  ** handle that precludes the requested lock, return BUSY.
  */
  if( (pFile->eFileLock!=pInode->eFileLock && 
          (pInode->eFileLock>=PENDING_LOCK || eFileLock>SHARED_LOCK))
  ){
................................................................................
    pInode->eFileLock = eFileLock;
  }else if( eFileLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ){
    pFile->eFileLock = PENDING_LOCK;
    pInode->eFileLock = PENDING_LOCK;
  }

end_lock:
  unixLeaveMutex();
  OSTRACE(("LOCK    %d %s %s (unix)\n", pFile->h, azFileLock(eFileLock), 
      rc==SQLITE_OK ? "ok" : "failed"));
  return rc;
}

/*
** Add the file descriptor used by file handle pFile to the corresponding
** pUnused list.
*/
static void setPendingFd(unixFile *pFile){
  unixInodeInfo *pInode = pFile->pInode;
  UnixUnusedFd *p = pFile->pPreallocatedUnused;

  p->pNext = pInode->pUnused;
  pInode->pUnused = p;
  pFile->h = -1;
  pFile->pPreallocatedUnused = 0;
  nUnusedFd++;
}

/*
** Lower the locking level on file descriptor pFile to eFileLock.  eFileLock
** must be either NO_LOCK or SHARED_LOCK.
**
** If the locking level of the file descriptor is already at or below
................................................................................
      pFile->eFileLock, pFile->pInode->eFileLock, pFile->pInode->nShared,
      osGetpid(0)));

  assert( eFileLock<=SHARED_LOCK );
  if( pFile->eFileLock<=eFileLock ){
    return SQLITE_OK;
  }
  unixEnterMutex();
  pInode = pFile->pInode;

  assert( pInode->nShared!=0 );
  if( pFile->eFileLock>SHARED_LOCK ){
    assert( pInode->eFileLock==pFile->eFileLock );

#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
    /* When reducing a lock such that other processes can start
    ** reading the database file again, make sure that the
................................................................................

    /* Decrement the count of locks against this same file.  When the
    ** count reaches zero, close any other file descriptors whose close
    ** was deferred because of outstanding locks.
    */
    pInode->nLock--;
    assert( pInode->nLock>=0 );
    if( pInode->nLock==0 ){
      closePendingFds(pFile);
    }
  }

end_unlock:
  unixLeaveMutex();

  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) pFile->eFileLock = eFileLock;

  return rc;
}

/*
** Lower the locking level on file descriptor pFile to eFileLock.  eFileLock
** must be either NO_LOCK or SHARED_LOCK.
**
................................................................................

/*
** Close a file.
*/
static int unixClose(sqlite3_file *id){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  unixFile *pFile = (unixFile *)id;



  verifyDbFile(pFile);
  unixUnlock(id, NO_LOCK);

  unixEnterMutex();

  /* unixFile.pInode is always valid here. Otherwise, a different close
  ** routine (e.g. nolockClose()) would be called instead.
  */
  assert( pFile->pInode->nLock>0 || pFile->pInode->bProcessLock==0 );

  if( ALWAYS(pFile->pInode) && pFile->pInode->nLock ){
    /* If there are outstanding locks, do not actually close the file just
    ** yet because that would clear those locks.  Instead, add the file
    ** descriptor to pInode->pUnused list.  It will be automatically closed 
    ** when the last lock is cleared.
    */
    setPendingFd(pFile);
  }

  releaseInodeInfo(pFile);
  rc = closeUnixFile(id);
  unixLeaveMutex();
  return rc;
}

/************** End of the posix advisory lock implementation *****************
................................................................................
 ** Close a file.
 */
static int semXClose(sqlite3_file *id) {
  if( id ){
    unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
    semXUnlock(id, NO_LOCK);
    assert( pFile );

    unixEnterMutex();
    releaseInodeInfo(pFile);
    unixLeaveMutex();
    closeUnixFile(id);
  }
  return SQLITE_OK;
}
................................................................................
  
  assert( pFile );
  context = (afpLockingContext *) pFile->lockingContext;
  if( context->reserved ){
    *pResOut = 1;
    return SQLITE_OK;
  }
  unixEnterMutex(); /* Because pFile->pInode is shared across threads */
  
  /* Check if a thread in this process holds such a lock */
  if( pFile->pInode->eFileLock>SHARED_LOCK ){
    reserved = 1;
  }
  
  /* Otherwise see if some other process holds it.
   */
................................................................................
      reserved = 1;
    }
    if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(lrc) ){
      rc=lrc;
    }
  }
  
  unixLeaveMutex();
  OSTRACE(("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d (afp)\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved));
  
  *pResOut = reserved;
  return rc;
}

/*
................................................................................
  */
  assert( pFile->eFileLock!=NO_LOCK || eFileLock==SHARED_LOCK );
  assert( eFileLock!=PENDING_LOCK );
  assert( eFileLock!=RESERVED_LOCK || pFile->eFileLock==SHARED_LOCK );
  
  /* This mutex is needed because pFile->pInode is shared across threads
  */
  unixEnterMutex();
  pInode = pFile->pInode;


  /* If some thread using this PID has a lock via a different unixFile*
  ** handle that precludes the requested lock, return BUSY.
  */
  if( (pFile->eFileLock!=pInode->eFileLock && 
       (pInode->eFileLock>=PENDING_LOCK || eFileLock>SHARED_LOCK))
     ){
................................................................................
    pInode->eFileLock = eFileLock;
  }else if( eFileLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ){
    pFile->eFileLock = PENDING_LOCK;
    pInode->eFileLock = PENDING_LOCK;
  }
  
afp_end_lock:
  unixLeaveMutex();
  OSTRACE(("LOCK    %d %s %s (afp)\n", pFile->h, azFileLock(eFileLock), 
         rc==SQLITE_OK ? "ok" : "failed"));
  return rc;
}

/*
** Lower the locking level on file descriptor pFile to eFileLock.  eFileLock
................................................................................
           pFile->eFileLock, pFile->pInode->eFileLock, pFile->pInode->nShared,
           osGetpid(0)));

  assert( eFileLock<=SHARED_LOCK );
  if( pFile->eFileLock<=eFileLock ){
    return SQLITE_OK;
  }
  unixEnterMutex();
  pInode = pFile->pInode;

  assert( pInode->nShared!=0 );
  if( pFile->eFileLock>SHARED_LOCK ){
    assert( pInode->eFileLock==pFile->eFileLock );
    SimulateIOErrorBenign(1);
    SimulateIOError( h=(-1) )
    SimulateIOErrorBenign(0);
    
................................................................................
        pInode->eFileLock = NO_LOCK;
        pFile->eFileLock = NO_LOCK;
      }
    }
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      pInode->nLock--;
      assert( pInode->nLock>=0 );
      if( pInode->nLock==0 ){
        closePendingFds(pFile);
      }
    }
  }
  
  unixLeaveMutex();

  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) pFile->eFileLock = eFileLock;

  return rc;
}

/*
** Close a file & cleanup AFP specific locking context 
*/
static int afpClose(sqlite3_file *id) {
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
  assert( id!=0 );
  afpUnlock(id, NO_LOCK);

  unixEnterMutex();



  if( pFile->pInode && pFile->pInode->nLock ){
    /* If there are outstanding locks, do not actually close the file just
    ** yet because that would clear those locks.  Instead, add the file
    ** descriptor to pInode->aPending.  It will be automatically closed when
    ** the last lock is cleared.
    */
    setPendingFd(pFile);


  }
  releaseInodeInfo(pFile);
  sqlite3_free(pFile->lockingContext);
  rc = closeUnixFile(id);
  unixLeaveMutex();
  return rc;
}
................................................................................
      /* The code below is handling the return value of osFallocate() 
      ** correctly. posix_fallocate() is defined to "returns zero on success, 
      ** or an error number on  failure". See the manpage for details. */
      int err;
      do{
        err = osFallocate(pFile->h, buf.st_size, nSize-buf.st_size);
      }while( err==EINTR );
      if( err ) return SQLITE_IOERR_WRITE;
#else
      /* If the OS does not have posix_fallocate(), fake it. Write a 
      ** single byte to the last byte in each block that falls entirely
      ** within the extended region. Then, if required, a single byte
      ** at offset (nSize-1), to set the size of the file correctly.
      ** This is a similar technique to that used by glibc on systems
      ** that do not have a real fallocate() call.
................................................................................
  if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
  memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
  assert( pDbFd->pShm==0 );

  /* Check to see if a unixShmNode object already exists. Reuse an existing
  ** one if present. Create a new one if necessary.
  */

  unixEnterMutex();
  pInode = pDbFd->pInode;
  pShmNode = pInode->pShmNode;
  if( pShmNode==0 ){
    struct stat sStat;                 /* fstat() info for database file */
#ifndef SQLITE_SHM_DIRECTORY
    const char *zBasePath = pDbFd->zPath;
................................................................................
** any load or store begun after the barrier.
*/
static void unixShmBarrier(
  sqlite3_file *fd                /* Database file holding the shared memory */
){
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(fd);
  sqlite3MemoryBarrier();         /* compiler-defined memory barrier */

  unixEnterMutex();               /* Also mutex, for redundancy */
  unixLeaveMutex();
}

/*
** Close a connection to shared-memory.  Delete the underlying 
** storage if deleteFlag is true.
................................................................................
  /* Free the connection p */
  sqlite3_free(p);
  pDbFd->pShm = 0;
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pShmNode->mutex);

  /* If pShmNode->nRef has reached 0, then close the underlying
  ** shared-memory file, too */

  unixEnterMutex();
  assert( pShmNode->nRef>0 );
  pShmNode->nRef--;
  if( pShmNode->nRef==0 ){
    if( deleteFlag && pShmNode->h>=0 ){
      osUnlink(pShmNode->zFilename);
    }
................................................................................
  unixUnlock,               /* xUnlock method */
  unixCheckReservedLock,    /* xCheckReservedLock method */
  unixShmMap                /* xShmMap method */
)
IOMETHODS(
  nolockIoFinder,           /* Finder function name */
  nolockIoMethods,          /* sqlite3_io_methods object name */
  3,                        /* shared memory is disabled */
  nolockClose,              /* xClose method */
  nolockLock,               /* xLock method */
  nolockUnlock,             /* xUnlock method */
  nolockCheckReservedLock,  /* xCheckReservedLock method */
  0                         /* xShmMap method */
)
IOMETHODS(
................................................................................
  ** almost certain that an open() call on the same path will also fail.
  ** For this reason, if an error occurs in the stat() call here, it is
  ** ignored and -1 is returned. The caller will try to open a new file
  ** descriptor on the same path, fail, and return an error to SQLite.
  **
  ** Even if a subsequent open() call does succeed, the consequences of
  ** not searching for a reusable file descriptor are not dire.  */
  if( nUnusedFd>0 && 0==osStat(zPath, &sStat) ){
    unixInodeInfo *pInode;

    pInode = inodeList;
    while( pInode && (pInode->fileId.dev!=sStat.st_dev
                     || pInode->fileId.ino!=(u64)sStat.st_ino) ){
       pInode = pInode->pNext;
    }
    if( pInode ){
      UnixUnusedFd **pp;


      for(pp=&pInode->pUnused; *pp && (*pp)->flags!=flags; pp=&((*pp)->pNext));
      pUnused = *pp;
      if( pUnused ){
        nUnusedFd--;
        *pp = pUnused->pNext;
      }

    }
  }
  unixLeaveMutex();
#endif    /* if !OS_VXWORKS */
  return pUnused;
}

** Function unixMutexHeld() is used to assert() that the global mutex 
** is held when required. This function is only used as part of assert() 
** statements. e.g.
**
**   unixEnterMutex()
**     assert( unixMutexHeld() );
**   unixEnterLeave()
**
** To prevent deadlock, the global unixBigLock must must be acquired
** before the unixInodeInfo.pLockMutex mutex, if both are held.  It is
** OK to get the pLockMutex without holding unixBigLock first, but if
** that happens, the unixBigLock mutex must not be acquired until after
** pLockMutex is released.
**
**      OK:     enter(unixBigLock),  enter(pLockInfo)
**      OK:     enter(unixBigLock)
**      OK:     enter(pLockInfo)
**   ERROR:     enter(pLockInfo), enter(unixBigLock)
*/
static sqlite3_mutex *unixBigLock = 0;
static void unixEnterMutex(void){
  assert( sqlite3_mutex_notheld(unixBigLock) );  /* Not a recursive mutex */
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(unixBigLock);
}
static void unixLeaveMutex(void){
  assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(unixBigLock) );
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(unixBigLock);
}
#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
static int unixMutexHeld(void) {
  return sqlite3_mutex_held(unixBigLock);
}
#endif
................................................................................
** An instance of the following structure is allocated for each open
** inode.  Or, on LinuxThreads, there is one of these structures for
** each inode opened by each thread.
**
** A single inode can have multiple file descriptors, so each unixFile
** structure contains a pointer to an instance of this object and this
** object keeps a count of the number of unixFile pointing to it.
**
** Mutex rules:
**
**  (1) Only the pLockMutex mutex must be held in order to read or write
**      any of the locking fields:
**          nShared, nLock, eFileLock, bProcessLock, pUnused
**
**  (2) When nRef>0, then the following fields are unchanging and can
**      be read (but not written) without holding any mutex:
**          fileId, pLockMutex
**
**  (3) With the exceptions above, all the fields may only be read
**      or written while holding the global unixBigLock mutex.
**
** Deadlock prevention:  The global unixBigLock mutex may not
** be acquired while holding the pLockMutex mutex.  If both unixBigLock
** and pLockMutex are needed, then unixBigLock must be acquired first.
*/
struct unixInodeInfo {
  struct unixFileId fileId;       /* The lookup key */
  sqlite3_mutex *pLockMutex;      /* Hold this mutex for... */
  int nShared;                      /* Number of SHARED locks held */
  int nLock;                        /* Number of outstanding file locks */
  unsigned char eFileLock;          /* One of SHARED_LOCK, RESERVED_LOCK etc. */
  unsigned char bProcessLock;       /* An exclusive process lock is held */
  UnixUnusedFd *pUnused;            /* Unused file descriptors to close */
  int nRef;                       /* Number of pointers to this structure */
  unixShmNode *pShmNode;          /* Shared memory associated with this inode */


  unixInodeInfo *pNext;           /* List of all unixInodeInfo objects */
  unixInodeInfo *pPrev;           /*    .... doubly linked */
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_LOCKING_STYLE
  unsigned long long sharedByte;  /* for AFP simulated shared lock */
#endif
#if OS_VXWORKS
  sem_t *pSem;                    /* Named POSIX semaphore */
................................................................................
#endif
};

/*
** A lists of all unixInodeInfo objects.
*/
static unixInodeInfo *inodeList = 0;  /* All unixInodeInfo objects */


#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
/*
** True if the inode mutex is held, or not.  Used only within assert()
** to help verify correct mutex usage.
*/
int unixFileMutexHeld(unixFile *pFile){
  assert( pFile->pInode );
  return sqlite3_mutex_held(pFile->pInode->pLockMutex);
}
int unixFileMutexNotheld(unixFile *pFile){
  assert( pFile->pInode );
  return sqlite3_mutex_notheld(pFile->pInode->pLockMutex);
}
#endif

/*
**
** This function - unixLogErrorAtLine(), is only ever called via the macro
** unixLogError().
**
** It is invoked after an error occurs in an OS function and errno has been
................................................................................
/*
** Close all file descriptors accumuated in the unixInodeInfo->pUnused list.
*/ 
static void closePendingFds(unixFile *pFile){
  unixInodeInfo *pInode = pFile->pInode;
  UnixUnusedFd *p;
  UnixUnusedFd *pNext;
  assert( unixFileMutexHeld(pFile) );
  for(p=pInode->pUnused; p; p=pNext){
    pNext = p->pNext;
    robust_close(pFile, p->fd, __LINE__);
    sqlite3_free(p);

  }
  pInode->pUnused = 0;
}

/*
** Release a unixInodeInfo structure previously allocated by findInodeInfo().
**
** The mutex entered using the unixEnterMutex() function must be held
** when this function is called.
*/
static void releaseInodeInfo(unixFile *pFile){
  unixInodeInfo *pInode = pFile->pInode;
  assert( unixMutexHeld() );
  assert( unixFileMutexNotheld(pFile) );
  if( ALWAYS(pInode) ){
    pInode->nRef--;
    if( pInode->nRef==0 ){
      assert( pInode->pShmNode==0 );
      sqlite3_mutex_enter(pInode->pLockMutex);
      closePendingFds(pFile);
      sqlite3_mutex_leave(pInode->pLockMutex);
      if( pInode->pPrev ){
        assert( pInode->pPrev->pNext==pInode );
        pInode->pPrev->pNext = pInode->pNext;
      }else{
        assert( inodeList==pInode );
        inodeList = pInode->pNext;
      }
      if( pInode->pNext ){
        assert( pInode->pNext->pPrev==pInode );
        pInode->pNext->pPrev = pInode->pPrev;
      }
      sqlite3_mutex_free(pInode->pLockMutex);
      sqlite3_free(pInode);
    }
  }

}

/*
** Given a file descriptor, locate the unixInodeInfo object that
** describes that file descriptor.  Create a new one if necessary.  The
** return value might be uninitialized if an error occurs.
**
................................................................................
  memset(&fileId, 0, sizeof(fileId));
  fileId.dev = statbuf.st_dev;
#if OS_VXWORKS
  fileId.pId = pFile->pId;
#else
  fileId.ino = (u64)statbuf.st_ino;
#endif

  pInode = inodeList;
  while( pInode && memcmp(&fileId, &pInode->fileId, sizeof(fileId)) ){
    pInode = pInode->pNext;
  }
  if( pInode==0 ){
    pInode = sqlite3_malloc64( sizeof(*pInode) );
    if( pInode==0 ){
      return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
    }
    memset(pInode, 0, sizeof(*pInode));
    memcpy(&pInode->fileId, &fileId, sizeof(fileId));
    if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex ){
      pInode->pLockMutex = sqlite3_mutex_alloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST);
      if( pInode->pLockMutex==0 ){
        sqlite3_free(pInode);
        return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
      }
    }
    pInode->nRef = 1;
    pInode->pNext = inodeList;
    pInode->pPrev = 0;
    if( inodeList ) inodeList->pPrev = pInode;
    inodeList = pInode;
  }else{
    pInode->nRef++;
................................................................................
  int reserved = 0;
  unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;

  SimulateIOError( return SQLITE_IOERR_CHECKRESERVEDLOCK; );

  assert( pFile );
  assert( pFile->eFileLock<=SHARED_LOCK );
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pFile->pInode->pLockMutex);

  /* Check if a thread in this process holds such a lock */
  if( pFile->pInode->eFileLock>SHARED_LOCK ){
    reserved = 1;
  }

  /* Otherwise see if some other process holds it.
................................................................................
      storeLastErrno(pFile, errno);
    } else if( lock.l_type!=F_UNLCK ){
      reserved = 1;
    }
  }
#endif
  
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pFile->pInode->pLockMutex);
  OSTRACE(("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d (unix)\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved));

  *pResOut = reserved;
  return rc;
}

/*
................................................................................
**
** Zero is returned if the call completes successfully, or -1 if a call
** to fcntl() fails. In this case, errno is set appropriately (by fcntl()).
*/
static int unixFileLock(unixFile *pFile, struct flock *pLock){
  int rc;
  unixInodeInfo *pInode = pFile->pInode;

  assert( pInode!=0 );
  assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pInode->pLockMutex) );
  if( (pFile->ctrlFlags & (UNIXFILE_EXCL|UNIXFILE_RDONLY))==UNIXFILE_EXCL ){
    if( pInode->bProcessLock==0 ){
      struct flock lock;
      assert( pInode->nLock==0 );
      lock.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
      lock.l_start = SHARED_FIRST;
      lock.l_len = SHARED_SIZE;
................................................................................
  */
  assert( pFile->eFileLock!=NO_LOCK || eFileLock==SHARED_LOCK );
  assert( eFileLock!=PENDING_LOCK );
  assert( eFileLock!=RESERVED_LOCK || pFile->eFileLock==SHARED_LOCK );

  /* This mutex is needed because pFile->pInode is shared across threads
  */

  pInode = pFile->pInode;
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pInode->pLockMutex);

  /* If some thread using this PID has a lock via a different unixFile*
  ** handle that precludes the requested lock, return BUSY.
  */
  if( (pFile->eFileLock!=pInode->eFileLock && 
          (pInode->eFileLock>=PENDING_LOCK || eFileLock>SHARED_LOCK))
  ){
................................................................................
    pInode->eFileLock = eFileLock;
  }else if( eFileLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ){
    pFile->eFileLock = PENDING_LOCK;
    pInode->eFileLock = PENDING_LOCK;
  }

end_lock:
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pInode->pLockMutex);
  OSTRACE(("LOCK    %d %s %s (unix)\n", pFile->h, azFileLock(eFileLock), 
      rc==SQLITE_OK ? "ok" : "failed"));
  return rc;
}

/*
** Add the file descriptor used by file handle pFile to the corresponding
** pUnused list.
*/
static void setPendingFd(unixFile *pFile){
  unixInodeInfo *pInode = pFile->pInode;
  UnixUnusedFd *p = pFile->pPreallocatedUnused;
  assert( unixFileMutexHeld(pFile) );
  p->pNext = pInode->pUnused;
  pInode->pUnused = p;
  pFile->h = -1;
  pFile->pPreallocatedUnused = 0;

}

/*
** Lower the locking level on file descriptor pFile to eFileLock.  eFileLock
** must be either NO_LOCK or SHARED_LOCK.
**
** If the locking level of the file descriptor is already at or below
................................................................................
      pFile->eFileLock, pFile->pInode->eFileLock, pFile->pInode->nShared,
      osGetpid(0)));

  assert( eFileLock<=SHARED_LOCK );
  if( pFile->eFileLock<=eFileLock ){
    return SQLITE_OK;
  }

  pInode = pFile->pInode;
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pInode->pLockMutex);
  assert( pInode->nShared!=0 );
  if( pFile->eFileLock>SHARED_LOCK ){
    assert( pInode->eFileLock==pFile->eFileLock );

#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
    /* When reducing a lock such that other processes can start
    ** reading the database file again, make sure that the
................................................................................

    /* Decrement the count of locks against this same file.  When the
    ** count reaches zero, close any other file descriptors whose close
    ** was deferred because of outstanding locks.
    */
    pInode->nLock--;
    assert( pInode->nLock>=0 );

    if( pInode->nLock==0 ) closePendingFds(pFile);

  }

end_unlock:
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pInode->pLockMutex);
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    pFile->eFileLock = eFileLock;
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Lower the locking level on file descriptor pFile to eFileLock.  eFileLock
** must be either NO_LOCK or SHARED_LOCK.
**
................................................................................

/*
** Close a file.
*/
static int unixClose(sqlite3_file *id){
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  unixFile *pFile = (unixFile *)id;
  unixInodeInfo *pInode = pFile->pInode;

  assert( pInode!=0 );
  verifyDbFile(pFile);
  unixUnlock(id, NO_LOCK);
  assert( unixFileMutexNotheld(pFile) );
  unixEnterMutex();

  /* unixFile.pInode is always valid here. Otherwise, a different close
  ** routine (e.g. nolockClose()) would be called instead.
  */
  assert( pFile->pInode->nLock>0 || pFile->pInode->bProcessLock==0 );
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pInode->pLockMutex);
  if( pInode->nLock ){
    /* If there are outstanding locks, do not actually close the file just
    ** yet because that would clear those locks.  Instead, add the file
    ** descriptor to pInode->pUnused list.  It will be automatically closed 
    ** when the last lock is cleared.
    */
    setPendingFd(pFile);
  }
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pInode->pLockMutex);
  releaseInodeInfo(pFile);
  rc = closeUnixFile(id);
  unixLeaveMutex();
  return rc;
}

/************** End of the posix advisory lock implementation *****************
................................................................................
 ** Close a file.
 */
static int semXClose(sqlite3_file *id) {
  if( id ){
    unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
    semXUnlock(id, NO_LOCK);
    assert( pFile );
    assert( unixFileMutexNotheld(pFile) );
    unixEnterMutex();
    releaseInodeInfo(pFile);
    unixLeaveMutex();
    closeUnixFile(id);
  }
  return SQLITE_OK;
}
................................................................................
  
  assert( pFile );
  context = (afpLockingContext *) pFile->lockingContext;
  if( context->reserved ){
    *pResOut = 1;
    return SQLITE_OK;
  }
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pFile->pInode->pLockMutex);

  /* Check if a thread in this process holds such a lock */
  if( pFile->pInode->eFileLock>SHARED_LOCK ){
    reserved = 1;
  }
  
  /* Otherwise see if some other process holds it.
   */
................................................................................
      reserved = 1;
    }
    if( IS_LOCK_ERROR(lrc) ){
      rc=lrc;
    }
  }
  
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pFile->pInode->pLockMutex);
  OSTRACE(("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d (afp)\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved));
  
  *pResOut = reserved;
  return rc;
}

/*
................................................................................
  */
  assert( pFile->eFileLock!=NO_LOCK || eFileLock==SHARED_LOCK );
  assert( eFileLock!=PENDING_LOCK );
  assert( eFileLock!=RESERVED_LOCK || pFile->eFileLock==SHARED_LOCK );
  
  /* This mutex is needed because pFile->pInode is shared across threads
  */

  pInode = pFile->pInode;
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pInode->pLockMutex);

  /* If some thread using this PID has a lock via a different unixFile*
  ** handle that precludes the requested lock, return BUSY.
  */
  if( (pFile->eFileLock!=pInode->eFileLock && 
       (pInode->eFileLock>=PENDING_LOCK || eFileLock>SHARED_LOCK))
     ){
................................................................................
    pInode->eFileLock = eFileLock;
  }else if( eFileLock==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ){
    pFile->eFileLock = PENDING_LOCK;
    pInode->eFileLock = PENDING_LOCK;
  }
  
afp_end_lock:
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pInode->pLockMutex);
  OSTRACE(("LOCK    %d %s %s (afp)\n", pFile->h, azFileLock(eFileLock), 
         rc==SQLITE_OK ? "ok" : "failed"));
  return rc;
}

/*
** Lower the locking level on file descriptor pFile to eFileLock.  eFileLock
................................................................................
           pFile->eFileLock, pFile->pInode->eFileLock, pFile->pInode->nShared,
           osGetpid(0)));

  assert( eFileLock<=SHARED_LOCK );
  if( pFile->eFileLock<=eFileLock ){
    return SQLITE_OK;
  }

  pInode = pFile->pInode;
  sqlite3_mutex_enter(pInode->pLockMutex);
  assert( pInode->nShared!=0 );
  if( pFile->eFileLock>SHARED_LOCK ){
    assert( pInode->eFileLock==pFile->eFileLock );
    SimulateIOErrorBenign(1);
    SimulateIOError( h=(-1) )
    SimulateIOErrorBenign(0);
    
................................................................................
        pInode->eFileLock = NO_LOCK;
        pFile->eFileLock = NO_LOCK;
      }
    }
    if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
      pInode->nLock--;
      assert( pInode->nLock>=0 );

      if( pInode->nLock==0 ) closePendingFds(pFile);

    }
  }
  
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pInode->pLockMutex);
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
    pFile->eFileLock = eFileLock;
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Close a file & cleanup AFP specific locking context 
*/
static int afpClose(sqlite3_file *id) {
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;
  unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id;
  assert( id!=0 );
  afpUnlock(id, NO_LOCK);
  assert( unixFileMutexNotheld(pFile) );
  unixEnterMutex();
  if( pFile->pInode ){
    unixInodeInfo *pInode = pFile->pInode;
    sqlite3_mutex_enter(pInode->pLockMutex);
    if( pFile->pInode->nLock ){
      /* If there are outstanding locks, do not actually close the file just
      ** yet because that would clear those locks.  Instead, add the file
      ** descriptor to pInode->aPending.  It will be automatically closed when
      ** the last lock is cleared.
      */
      setPendingFd(pFile);
    }
    sqlite3_mutex_leave(pInode->pLockMutex);
  }
  releaseInodeInfo(pFile);
  sqlite3_free(pFile->lockingContext);
  rc = closeUnixFile(id);
  unixLeaveMutex();
  return rc;
}
................................................................................
      /* The code below is handling the return value of osFallocate() 
      ** correctly. posix_fallocate() is defined to "returns zero on success, 
      ** or an error number on  failure". See the manpage for details. */
      int err;
      do{
        err = osFallocate(pFile->h, buf.st_size, nSize-buf.st_size);
      }while( err==EINTR );
      if( err && err!=EINVAL ) return SQLITE_IOERR_WRITE;
#else
      /* If the OS does not have posix_fallocate(), fake it. Write a 
      ** single byte to the last byte in each block that falls entirely
      ** within the extended region. Then, if required, a single byte
      ** at offset (nSize-1), to set the size of the file correctly.
      ** This is a similar technique to that used by glibc on systems
      ** that do not have a real fallocate() call.
................................................................................
  if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM_BKPT;
  memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
  assert( pDbFd->pShm==0 );

  /* Check to see if a unixShmNode object already exists. Reuse an existing
  ** one if present. Create a new one if necessary.
  */
  assert( unixFileMutexNotheld(pDbFd) );
  unixEnterMutex();
  pInode = pDbFd->pInode;
  pShmNode = pInode->pShmNode;
  if( pShmNode==0 ){
    struct stat sStat;                 /* fstat() info for database file */
#ifndef SQLITE_SHM_DIRECTORY
    const char *zBasePath = pDbFd->zPath;
................................................................................
** any load or store begun after the barrier.
*/
static void unixShmBarrier(
  sqlite3_file *fd                /* Database file holding the shared memory */
){
  UNUSED_PARAMETER(fd);
  sqlite3MemoryBarrier();         /* compiler-defined memory barrier */
  assert( unixFileMutexNotheld((unixFile*)fd) );
  unixEnterMutex();               /* Also mutex, for redundancy */
  unixLeaveMutex();
}

/*
** Close a connection to shared-memory.  Delete the underlying 
** storage if deleteFlag is true.
................................................................................
  /* Free the connection p */
  sqlite3_free(p);
  pDbFd->pShm = 0;
  sqlite3_mutex_leave(pShmNode->mutex);

  /* If pShmNode->nRef has reached 0, then close the underlying
  ** shared-memory file, too */
  assert( unixFileMutexNotheld(pDbFd) );
  unixEnterMutex();
  assert( pShmNode->nRef>0 );
  pShmNode->nRef--;
  if( pShmNode->nRef==0 ){
    if( deleteFlag && pShmNode->h>=0 ){
      osUnlink(pShmNode->zFilename);
    }
................................................................................
  unixUnlock,               /* xUnlock method */
  unixCheckReservedLock,    /* xCheckReservedLock method */
  unixShmMap                /* xShmMap method */
)
IOMETHODS(
  nolockIoFinder,           /* Finder function name */
  nolockIoMethods,          /* sqlite3_io_methods object name */
  3,                        /* shared memory and mmap are enabled */
  nolockClose,              /* xClose method */
  nolockLock,               /* xLock method */
  nolockUnlock,             /* xUnlock method */
  nolockCheckReservedLock,  /* xCheckReservedLock method */
  0                         /* xShmMap method */
)
IOMETHODS(
................................................................................
  ** almost certain that an open() call on the same path will also fail.
  ** For this reason, if an error occurs in the stat() call here, it is
  ** ignored and -1 is returned. The caller will try to open a new file
  ** descriptor on the same path, fail, and return an error to SQLite.
  **
  ** Even if a subsequent open() call does succeed, the consequences of
  ** not searching for a reusable file descriptor are not dire.  */
  if( inodeList!=0 && 0==osStat(zPath, &sStat) ){
    unixInodeInfo *pInode;

    pInode = inodeList;
    while( pInode && (pInode->fileId.dev!=sStat.st_dev
                     || pInode->fileId.ino!=(u64)sStat.st_ino) ){
       pInode = pInode->pNext;
    }
    if( pInode ){
      UnixUnusedFd **pp;
      assert( sqlite3_mutex_notheld(pInode->pLockMutex) );
      sqlite3_mutex_enter(pInode->pLockMutex);
      for(pp=&pInode->pUnused; *pp && (*pp)->flags!=flags; pp=&((*pp)->pNext));
      pUnused = *pp;
      if( pUnused ){

        *pp = pUnused->pNext;
      }
      sqlite3_mutex_leave(pInode->pLockMutex);
    }
  }
  unixLeaveMutex();
#endif    /* if !OS_VXWORKS */
  return pUnused;
}

/*
** Truncate an open file to a specified size
*/
static int winTruncate(sqlite3_file *id, sqlite3_int64 nByte){
  winFile *pFile = (winFile*)id;  /* File handle object */
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return code for this function */
  DWORD lastErrno;




  assert( pFile );
  SimulateIOError(return SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE);
  OSTRACE(("TRUNCATE pid=%lu, pFile=%p, file=%p, size=%lld, lock=%d\n",
           osGetCurrentProcessId(), pFile, pFile->h, nByte, pFile->locktype));

  /* If the user has configured a chunk-size for this file, truncate the
................................................................................
  ** file so that it consists of an integer number of chunks (i.e. the
  ** actual file size after the operation may be larger than the requested
  ** size).
  */
  if( pFile->szChunk>0 ){
    nByte = ((nByte + pFile->szChunk - 1)/pFile->szChunk) * pFile->szChunk;
  }










  /* SetEndOfFile() returns non-zero when successful, or zero when it fails. */
  if( winSeekFile(pFile, nByte) ){
    rc = winLogError(SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE, pFile->lastErrno,
                     "winTruncate1", pFile->zPath);
  }else if( 0==osSetEndOfFile(pFile->h) &&
            ((lastErrno = osGetLastError())!=ERROR_USER_MAPPED_FILE) ){
    pFile->lastErrno = lastErrno;
    rc = winLogError(SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE, pFile->lastErrno,
                     "winTruncate2", pFile->zPath);
  }

#if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0
  /* If the file was truncated to a size smaller than the currently
  ** mapped region, reduce the effective mapping size as well. SQLite will
  ** use read() and write() to access data beyond this point from now on.
  */
  if( pFile->pMapRegion && nByte<pFile->mmapSize ){
    pFile->mmapSize = nByte;
  }
#endif

  OSTRACE(("TRUNCATE pid=%lu, pFile=%p, file=%p, rc=%s\n",
           osGetCurrentProcessId(), pFile, pFile->h, sqlite3ErrName(rc)));
  return rc;
}

/*
** Truncate an open file to a specified size
*/
static int winTruncate(sqlite3_file *id, sqlite3_int64 nByte){
  winFile *pFile = (winFile*)id;  /* File handle object */
  int rc = SQLITE_OK;             /* Return code for this function */
  DWORD lastErrno;
#if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0
  sqlite3_int64 oldMmapSize;
#endif

  assert( pFile );
  SimulateIOError(return SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE);
  OSTRACE(("TRUNCATE pid=%lu, pFile=%p, file=%p, size=%lld, lock=%d\n",
           osGetCurrentProcessId(), pFile, pFile->h, nByte, pFile->locktype));

  /* If the user has configured a chunk-size for this file, truncate the
................................................................................
  ** file so that it consists of an integer number of chunks (i.e. the
  ** actual file size after the operation may be larger than the requested
  ** size).
  */
  if( pFile->szChunk>0 ){
    nByte = ((nByte + pFile->szChunk - 1)/pFile->szChunk) * pFile->szChunk;
  }

#if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0
  if( pFile->pMapRegion ){
    oldMmapSize = pFile->mmapSize;
  }else{
    oldMmapSize = 0;
  }
  winUnmapfile(pFile);
#endif

  /* SetEndOfFile() returns non-zero when successful, or zero when it fails. */
  if( winSeekFile(pFile, nByte) ){
    rc = winLogError(SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE, pFile->lastErrno,
                     "winTruncate1", pFile->zPath);
  }else if( 0==osSetEndOfFile(pFile->h) &&
            ((lastErrno = osGetLastError())!=ERROR_USER_MAPPED_FILE) ){
    pFile->lastErrno = lastErrno;
    rc = winLogError(SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE, pFile->lastErrno,
                     "winTruncate2", pFile->zPath);
  }

#if SQLITE_MAX_MMAP_SIZE>0
  if( rc==SQLITE_OK && oldMmapSize>0 ){
    if( oldMmapSize>nByte ){
      winMapfile(pFile, -1);
    }else{
      winMapfile(pFile, oldMmapSize);
    }
  }
#endif

  OSTRACE(("TRUNCATE pid=%lu, pFile=%p, file=%p, rc=%s\n",
           osGetCurrentProcessId(), pFile, pFile->h, sqlite3ErrName(rc)));
  return rc;
}

  sqlite3PcacheClear(pPager->pPCache);
}

/*
** Return the pPager->iDataVersion value
*/
u32 sqlite3PagerDataVersion(Pager *pPager){
  assert( pPager->eState>PAGER_OPEN );
  return pPager->iDataVersion;
}

/*
** Free all structures in the Pager.aSavepoint[] array and set both
** Pager.aSavepoint and Pager.nSavepoint to zero. Close the sub-journal
** if it is open and the pager is not in exclusive mode.
................................................................................
  assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) || pPager->tempFile );
  if( 0==pagerFlushOnCommit(pPager, 1) ){
    /* If this is an in-memory db, or no pages have been written to, or this
    ** function has already been called, it is mostly a no-op.  However, any
    ** backup in progress needs to be restarted.  */
    sqlite3BackupRestart(pPager->pBackup);
  }else{

    if( pagerUseWal(pPager) ){
      PgHdr *pList = sqlite3PcacheDirtyList(pPager->pPCache);
      PgHdr *pPageOne = 0;

      if( pList==0 ){
        /* Must have at least one page for the WAL commit flag.
        ** Ticket [2d1a5c67dfc2363e44f29d9bbd57f] 2011-05-18 */
        rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pPager, 1, &pPageOne, 0);
        pList = pPageOne;
        pList->pDirty = 0;
      }
................................................................................
        sqlite3PcacheCleanAll(pPager->pPCache);
      }
    }else{
      /* The bBatch boolean is true if the batch-atomic-write commit method
      ** should be used.  No rollback journal is created if batch-atomic-write
      ** is enabled.
      */
      sqlite3_file *fd = pPager->fd;
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_BATCH_ATOMIC_WRITE

      const int bBatch = zMaster==0    /* An SQLITE_IOCAP_BATCH_ATOMIC commit */
        && (sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(fd) & SQLITE_IOCAP_BATCH_ATOMIC)
        && !pPager->noSync
        && sqlite3JournalIsInMemory(pPager->jfd);
#else
# define bBatch 0
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE
      /* The following block updates the change-counter. Exactly how it
      ** does this depends on whether or not the atomic-update optimization
      ** was enabled at compile time, and if this transaction meets the 
      ** runtime criteria to use the operation: 
................................................................................
        }else{
          rc = sqlite3JournalCreate(pPager->jfd);
          if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
            rc = pager_incr_changecounter(pPager, 0);
          }
        }
      }
#else 
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_BATCH_ATOMIC_WRITE
      if( zMaster ){
        rc = sqlite3JournalCreate(pPager->jfd);
        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit;

      }
#endif
      rc = pager_incr_changecounter(pPager, 0);
#endif
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit;
  
      /* Write the master journal name into the journal file. If a master 
      ** journal file name has already been written to the journal file, 
      ** or if zMaster is NULL (no master journal), then this call is a no-op.
      */
      rc = writeMasterJournal(pPager, zMaster);
................................................................................
      ** on a system under memory pressure it is just possible that this is 
      ** not the case. In this case it is likely enough that the redundant
      ** xSync() call will be changed to a no-op by the OS anyhow. 
      */
      rc = syncJournal(pPager, 0);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit;



      if( bBatch ){
        /* The pager is now in DBMOD state. But regardless of what happens
        ** next, attempting to play the journal back into the database would
        ** be unsafe. Close it now to make sure that does not happen.  */
        sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd);
        rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE, 0);
        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit;
      }

      rc = pager_write_pagelist(pPager,sqlite3PcacheDirtyList(pPager->pPCache));
      if( bBatch ){
        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
          rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE, 0);
        }
        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
          sqlite3OsFileControlHint(fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC_WRITE, 0);
        }
      }

















      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
        assert( rc!=SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED );
        goto commit_phase_one_exit;
      }
      sqlite3PcacheCleanAll(pPager->pPCache);

      /* If the file on disk is smaller than the database image, use 
................................................................................
  if( pPager->pWal ){
    rc = sqlite3WalSnapshotRecover(pPager->pWal);
  }else{
    rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
  }
  return rc;
}
































#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT */
#endif /* !SQLITE_OMIT_WAL */

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ZIPVFS
/*
** A read-lock must be held on the pager when this function is called. If
** the pager is in WAL mode and the WAL file currently contains one or more

  sqlite3PcacheClear(pPager->pPCache);
}

/*
** Return the pPager->iDataVersion value
*/
u32 sqlite3PagerDataVersion(Pager *pPager){

  return pPager->iDataVersion;
}

/*
** Free all structures in the Pager.aSavepoint[] array and set both
** Pager.aSavepoint and Pager.nSavepoint to zero. Close the sub-journal
** if it is open and the pager is not in exclusive mode.
................................................................................
  assert( isOpen(pPager->fd) || pPager->tempFile );
  if( 0==pagerFlushOnCommit(pPager, 1) ){
    /* If this is an in-memory db, or no pages have been written to, or this
    ** function has already been called, it is mostly a no-op.  However, any
    ** backup in progress needs to be restarted.  */
    sqlite3BackupRestart(pPager->pBackup);
  }else{
    PgHdr *pList;
    if( pagerUseWal(pPager) ){

      PgHdr *pPageOne = 0;
      pList = sqlite3PcacheDirtyList(pPager->pPCache);
      if( pList==0 ){
        /* Must have at least one page for the WAL commit flag.
        ** Ticket [2d1a5c67dfc2363e44f29d9bbd57f] 2011-05-18 */
        rc = sqlite3PagerGet(pPager, 1, &pPageOne, 0);
        pList = pPageOne;
        pList->pDirty = 0;
      }
................................................................................
        sqlite3PcacheCleanAll(pPager->pPCache);
      }
    }else{
      /* The bBatch boolean is true if the batch-atomic-write commit method
      ** should be used.  No rollback journal is created if batch-atomic-write
      ** is enabled.
      */

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_BATCH_ATOMIC_WRITE
      sqlite3_file *fd = pPager->fd;
      int bBatch = zMaster==0    /* An SQLITE_IOCAP_BATCH_ATOMIC commit */
        && (sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(fd) & SQLITE_IOCAP_BATCH_ATOMIC)
        && !pPager->noSync
        && sqlite3JournalIsInMemory(pPager->jfd);
#else
#     define bBatch 0
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE
      /* The following block updates the change-counter. Exactly how it
      ** does this depends on whether or not the atomic-update optimization
      ** was enabled at compile time, and if this transaction meets the 
      ** runtime criteria to use the operation: 
................................................................................
        }else{
          rc = sqlite3JournalCreate(pPager->jfd);
          if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
            rc = pager_incr_changecounter(pPager, 0);
          }
        }
      }
#else  /* SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE */
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_BATCH_ATOMIC_WRITE
      if( zMaster ){
        rc = sqlite3JournalCreate(pPager->jfd);
        if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit;
        assert( bBatch==0 );
      }
#endif
      rc = pager_incr_changecounter(pPager, 0);
#endif /* !SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE */
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit;
  
      /* Write the master journal name into the journal file. If a master 
      ** journal file name has already been written to the journal file, 
      ** or if zMaster is NULL (no master journal), then this call is a no-op.
      */
      rc = writeMasterJournal(pPager, zMaster);
................................................................................
      ** on a system under memory pressure it is just possible that this is 
      ** not the case. In this case it is likely enough that the redundant
      ** xSync() call will be changed to a no-op by the OS anyhow. 
      */
      rc = syncJournal(pPager, 0);
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto commit_phase_one_exit;

      pList = sqlite3PcacheDirtyList(pPager->pPCache);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_BATCH_ATOMIC_WRITE
      if( bBatch ){




        rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE, 0);


        if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
          rc = pager_write_pagelist(pPager, pList);

          if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){
            rc = sqlite3OsFileControl(fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE, 0);
          }
          if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
            sqlite3OsFileControlHint(fd, SQLITE_FCNTL_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC_WRITE, 0);
          }
        }

        if( (rc&0xFF)==SQLITE_IOERR && rc!=SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ){
          rc = sqlite3JournalCreate(pPager->jfd);
          if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
            sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd);
            goto commit_phase_one_exit;
          }
          bBatch = 0;
        }else{
          sqlite3OsClose(pPager->jfd);
        }
      }
#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_BATCH_ATOMIC_WRITE */

      if( bBatch==0 ){
        rc = pager_write_pagelist(pPager, pList);
      }
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
        assert( rc!=SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED );
        goto commit_phase_one_exit;
      }
      sqlite3PcacheCleanAll(pPager->pPCache);

      /* If the file on disk is smaller than the database image, use 
................................................................................
  if( pPager->pWal ){
    rc = sqlite3WalSnapshotRecover(pPager->pWal);
  }else{
    rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** The caller currently has a read transaction open on the database.
** If this is not a WAL database, SQLITE_ERROR is returned. Otherwise,
** this function takes a SHARED lock on the CHECKPOINTER slot and then
** checks if the snapshot passed as the second argument is still 
** available. If so, SQLITE_OK is returned.
**
** If the snapshot is not available, SQLITE_ERROR is returned. Or, if
** the CHECKPOINTER lock cannot be obtained, SQLITE_BUSY. If any error
** occurs (any value other than SQLITE_OK is returned), the CHECKPOINTER
** lock is released before returning.
*/
int sqlite3PagerSnapshotCheck(Pager *pPager, sqlite3_snapshot *pSnapshot){
  int rc;
  if( pPager->pWal ){
    rc = sqlite3WalSnapshotCheck(pPager->pWal, pSnapshot);
  }else{
    rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
  }
  return rc;
}

/*
** Release a lock obtained by an earlier successful call to
** sqlite3PagerSnapshotCheck().
*/
void sqlite3PagerSnapshotUnlock(Pager *pPager){
  assert( pPager->pWal );
  return sqlite3WalSnapshotUnlock(pPager->pWal);
}

#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT */
#endif /* !SQLITE_OMIT_WAL */

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ZIPVFS
/*
** A read-lock must be held on the pager when this function is called. If
** the pager is in WAL mode and the WAL file currently contains one or more

# ifdef SQLITE_DIRECT_OVERFLOW_READ
  int sqlite3PagerUseWal(Pager *pPager, Pgno);
# endif
# ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT
  int sqlite3PagerSnapshotGet(Pager *pPager, sqlite3_snapshot **ppSnapshot);
  int sqlite3PagerSnapshotOpen(Pager *pPager, sqlite3_snapshot *pSnapshot);
  int sqlite3PagerSnapshotRecover(Pager *pPager);


# endif
#else
# define sqlite3PagerUseWal(x,y) 0
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ZIPVFS
  int sqlite3PagerWalFramesize(Pager *pPager);

# ifdef SQLITE_DIRECT_OVERFLOW_READ
  int sqlite3PagerUseWal(Pager *pPager, Pgno);
# endif
# ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT
  int sqlite3PagerSnapshotGet(Pager *pPager, sqlite3_snapshot **ppSnapshot);
  int sqlite3PagerSnapshotOpen(Pager *pPager, sqlite3_snapshot *pSnapshot);
  int sqlite3PagerSnapshotRecover(Pager *pPager);
  int sqlite3PagerSnapshotCheck(Pager *pPager, sqlite3_snapshot *pSnapshot);
  void sqlite3PagerSnapshotUnlock(Pager *pPager);
# endif
#else
# define sqlite3PagerUseWal(x,y) 0
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ZIPVFS
  int sqlite3PagerWalFramesize(Pager *pPager);

**
**      UPDATE ON (a,b,c)
**
** Then the "b" IdList records the list "a,b,c".
*/
struct TrigEvent { int a; IdList * b; };



/*
** Disable lookaside memory allocation for objects that might be
** shared across database connections.
*/
static void disableLookaside(Parse *pParse){
  pParse->disableLookaside++;
  pParse->db->lookaside.bDisable++;
................................................................................
// This obviates the need for the "id" nonterminal.
//
%fallback ID
  ABORT ACTION AFTER ANALYZE ASC ATTACH BEFORE BEGIN BY CASCADE CAST COLUMNKW
  CONFLICT DATABASE DEFERRED DESC DETACH DO
  EACH END EXCLUSIVE EXPLAIN FAIL FOR
  IGNORE IMMEDIATE INITIALLY INSTEAD LIKE_KW MATCH NO PLAN
  QUERY KEY OF OFFSET PRAGMA RAISE RECURSIVE RELEASE REPLACE RESTRICT ROW
  ROLLBACK SAVEPOINT TEMP TRIGGER VACUUM VIEW VIRTUAL WITH WITHOUT
%ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
  EXCEPT INTERSECT UNION
%endif SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT



  REINDEX RENAME CTIME_KW IF
  .
%wildcard ANY.

// Define operator precedence early so that this is the first occurrence
// of the operator tokens in the grammer.  Keeping the operators together
// causes them to be assigned integer values that are close together,
................................................................................
      ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many terms in compound SELECT");
      }
    }
  }
}


select(A) ::= WITH wqlist(W) selectnowith(X). {
  Select *p = X;
  if( p ){
    p->pWith = W;
    parserDoubleLinkSelect(pParse, p);
  }else{
    sqlite3WithDelete(pParse->db, W);
................................................................................
    p->pWith = W;
    parserDoubleLinkSelect(pParse, p);
  }else{
    sqlite3WithDelete(pParse->db, W);
  }
  A = p;
}

select(A) ::= selectnowith(X). {
  Select *p = X;
  if( p ){
    parserDoubleLinkSelect(pParse, p);
  }
  A = p; /*A-overwrites-X*/
}
................................................................................
  A = pRhs;
}
%type multiselect_op {int}
multiselect_op(A) ::= UNION(OP).             {A = @OP; /*A-overwrites-OP*/}
multiselect_op(A) ::= UNION ALL.             {A = TK_ALL;}
multiselect_op(A) ::= EXCEPT|INTERSECT(OP).  {A = @OP; /*A-overwrites-OP*/}
%endif SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
oneselect(A) ::= SELECT(S) distinct(D) selcollist(W) from(X) where_opt(Y)
                 groupby_opt(P) having_opt(Q) orderby_opt(Z) limit_opt(L). {
#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
  Token s = S; /*A-overwrites-S*/
#endif
  A = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,W,X,Y,P,Q,Z,D,L);
#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
  /* Populate the Select.zSelName[] string that is used to help with
  ** query planner debugging, to differentiate between multiple Select
  ** objects in a complex query.
  **
  ** If the SELECT keyword is immediately followed by a C-style comment
  ** then extract the first few alphanumeric characters from within that
  ** comment to be the zSelName value.  Otherwise, the label is #N where
  ** is an integer that is incremented with each SELECT statement seen.
  */
  if( A!=0 ){
    const char *z = s.z+6;
    int i;
    sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(A->zSelName), A->zSelName,"#%d",++pParse->nSelect);
    while( z[0]==' ' ) z++;
    if( z[0]=='/' && z[1]=='*' ){
      z += 2;
      while( z[0]==' ' ) z++;
      for(i=0; sqlite3Isalnum(z[i]); i++){}
      sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(A->zSelName), A->zSelName, "%.*s", i, z);
    }
  }
#endif /* SELECTRACE_ENABLED */
}
oneselect(A) ::= values(A).

%type values {Select*}
%destructor values {sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, $$);}
values(A) ::= VALUES LP nexprlist(X) RP. {
  A = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,X,0,0,0,0,0,SF_Values,0);
}
values(A) ::= values(A) COMMA LP exprlist(Y) RP. {
  Select *pRight, *pLeft = A;
  pRight = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,Y,0,0,0,0,0,SF_Values|SF_MultiValue,0);
  if( ALWAYS(pLeft) ) pLeft->selFlags &= ~SF_MultiValue;
  if( pRight ){
    pRight->op = TK_ALL;
    pRight->pPrior = pLeft;
    A = pRight;
................................................................................
}
%ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CAST
expr(A) ::= CAST LP expr(E) AS typetoken(T) RP. {
  A = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_CAST, &T, 1);
  sqlite3ExprAttachSubtrees(pParse->db, A, E, 0);
}
%endif  SQLITE_OMIT_CAST


expr(A) ::= id(X) LP distinct(D) exprlist(Y) RP. {
  if( Y && Y->nExpr>pParse->db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG] ){
    sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many arguments on function %T", &X);

  }

  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, Y, &X);
  if( D==SF_Distinct && A ){
    A->flags |= EP_Distinct;
  }
}





expr(A) ::= id(X) LP STAR RP. {
  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &X);

}


term(A) ::= CTIME_KW(OP). {
  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &OP);
}

expr(A) ::= LP nexprlist(X) COMMA expr(Y) RP. {
  ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, X, Y);
  A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_VECTOR, 0, 0);
  if( A ){
    A->x.pList = pList;
................................................................................
likeop(A) ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH(X). {A=X; A.n|=0x80000000; /*A-overwrite-X*/}
expr(A) ::= expr(A) likeop(OP) expr(Y).  [LIKE_KW]  {
  ExprList *pList;
  int bNot = OP.n & 0x80000000;
  OP.n &= 0x7fffffff;
  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, Y);
  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, A);
  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &OP);
  if( bNot ) A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, A, 0);
  if( A ) A->flags |= EP_InfixFunc;
}
expr(A) ::= expr(A) likeop(OP) expr(Y) ESCAPE expr(E).  [LIKE_KW]  {
  ExprList *pList;
  int bNot = OP.n & 0x80000000;
  OP.n &= 0x7fffffff;
  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, Y);
  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, A);
  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, E);
  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &OP);
  if( bNot ) A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, A, 0);
  if( A ) A->flags |= EP_InfixFunc;
}

expr(A) ::= expr(A) ISNULL|NOTNULL(E).   {A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,@E,A,0);}
expr(A) ::= expr(A) NOT NULL.    {A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_NOTNULL,A,0);}

................................................................................
  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, Y, A, TK_NOTNULL);
}

expr(A) ::= NOT(B) expr(X).  
              {A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, @B, X, 0);/*A-overwrites-B*/}
expr(A) ::= BITNOT(B) expr(X).
              {A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, @B, X, 0);/*A-overwrites-B*/}
expr(A) ::= MINUS expr(X). [BITNOT]
              {A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UMINUS, X, 0);}
expr(A) ::= PLUS expr(X). [BITNOT]
              {A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_UPLUS, X, 0);}

%type between_op {int}
between_op(A) ::= BETWEEN.     {A = 0;}
between_op(A) ::= NOT BETWEEN. {A = 1;}
expr(A) ::= expr(A) between_op(N) expr(X) AND expr(Y). [BETWEEN] {
  ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, X);
  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, Y);
................................................................................
wqlist(A) ::= nm(X) eidlist_opt(Y) AS LP select(Z) RP. {
  A = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, 0, &X, Y, Z); /*A-overwrites-X*/
}
wqlist(A) ::= wqlist(A) COMMA nm(X) eidlist_opt(Y) AS LP select(Z) RP. {
  A = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, A, &X, Y, Z);
}
%endif  SQLITE_OMIT_CTE

**
**      UPDATE ON (a,b,c)
**
** Then the "b" IdList records the list "a,b,c".
*/
struct TrigEvent { int a; IdList * b; };

struct FrameBound     { int eType; Expr *pExpr; };

/*
** Disable lookaside memory allocation for objects that might be
** shared across database connections.
*/
static void disableLookaside(Parse *pParse){
  pParse->disableLookaside++;
  pParse->db->lookaside.bDisable++;
................................................................................
// This obviates the need for the "id" nonterminal.
//
%fallback ID
  ABORT ACTION AFTER ANALYZE ASC ATTACH BEFORE BEGIN BY CASCADE CAST COLUMNKW
  CONFLICT DATABASE DEFERRED DESC DETACH DO
  EACH END EXCLUSIVE EXPLAIN FAIL FOR
  IGNORE IMMEDIATE INITIALLY INSTEAD LIKE_KW MATCH NO PLAN
  QUERY KEY OF OFFSET PRAGMA RAISE RECURSIVE RELEASE REPLACE RESTRICT ROW ROWS
  ROLLBACK SAVEPOINT TEMP TRIGGER VACUUM VIEW VIRTUAL WITH WITHOUT
%ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
  EXCEPT INTERSECT UNION
%endif SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
%ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
  CURRENT FOLLOWING PARTITION PRECEDING RANGE UNBOUNDED
%endif SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
  REINDEX RENAME CTIME_KW IF
  .
%wildcard ANY.

// Define operator precedence early so that this is the first occurrence
// of the operator tokens in the grammer.  Keeping the operators together
// causes them to be assigned integer values that are close together,
................................................................................
      ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many terms in compound SELECT");
      }
    }
  }
}

%ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CTE
select(A) ::= WITH wqlist(W) selectnowith(X). {
  Select *p = X;
  if( p ){
    p->pWith = W;
    parserDoubleLinkSelect(pParse, p);
  }else{
    sqlite3WithDelete(pParse->db, W);
................................................................................
    p->pWith = W;
    parserDoubleLinkSelect(pParse, p);
  }else{
    sqlite3WithDelete(pParse->db, W);
  }
  A = p;
}
%endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_CTE */
select(A) ::= selectnowith(X). {
  Select *p = X;
  if( p ){
    parserDoubleLinkSelect(pParse, p);
  }
  A = p; /*A-overwrites-X*/
}
................................................................................
  A = pRhs;
}
%type multiselect_op {int}
multiselect_op(A) ::= UNION(OP).             {A = @OP; /*A-overwrites-OP*/}
multiselect_op(A) ::= UNION ALL.             {A = TK_ALL;}
multiselect_op(A) ::= EXCEPT|INTERSECT(OP).  {A = @OP; /*A-overwrites-OP*/}
%endif SQLITE_OMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT

oneselect(A) ::= SELECT distinct(D) selcollist(W) from(X) where_opt(Y)
                 groupby_opt(P) having_opt(Q) 
                 orderby_opt(Z) limit_opt(L). {
  A = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,W,X,Y,P,Q,Z,D,L);
}
%ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
oneselect(A) ::= SELECT distinct(D) selcollist(W) from(X) where_opt(Y)
                 groupby_opt(P) having_opt(Q) window_clause(R)
                 orderby_opt(Z) limit_opt(L). {
  A = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,W,X,Y,P,Q,Z,D,L);
  if( A ){
    A->pWinDefn = R;
  }else{
    sqlite3WindowListDelete(pParse->db, R);
  }
}
%endif












oneselect(A) ::= values(A).

%type values {Select*}
%destructor values {sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, $$);}
values(A) ::= VALUES LP nexprlist(X) RP. {
  A = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,X,0,0,0,0,0,SF_Values,0);
}
values(A) ::= values(A) COMMA LP nexprlist(Y) RP. {
  Select *pRight, *pLeft = A;
  pRight = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,Y,0,0,0,0,0,SF_Values|SF_MultiValue,0);
  if( ALWAYS(pLeft) ) pLeft->selFlags &= ~SF_MultiValue;
  if( pRight ){
    pRight->op = TK_ALL;
    pRight->pPrior = pLeft;
    A = pRight;
................................................................................
}
%ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CAST
expr(A) ::= CAST LP expr(E) AS typetoken(T) RP. {
  A = sqlite3ExprAlloc(pParse->db, TK_CAST, &T, 1);
  sqlite3ExprAttachSubtrees(pParse->db, A, E, 0);
}
%endif  SQLITE_OMIT_CAST


expr(A) ::= id(X) LP distinct(D) exprlist(Y) RP. {


  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, Y, &X, D);
}
expr(A) ::= id(X) LP STAR RP. {
  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &X, 0);


}

%ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
expr(A) ::= id(X) LP distinct(D) exprlist(Y) RP over_clause(Z). {
  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, Y, &X, D);
  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, A, Z);
}
expr(A) ::= id(X) LP STAR RP over_clause(Z). {
  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &X, 0);
  sqlite3WindowAttach(pParse, A, Z);
}
%endif

term(A) ::= CTIME_KW(OP). {
  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &OP, 0);
}

expr(A) ::= LP nexprlist(X) COMMA expr(Y) RP. {
  ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, X, Y);
  A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_VECTOR, 0, 0);
  if( A ){
    A->x.pList = pList;
................................................................................
likeop(A) ::= NOT LIKE_KW|MATCH(X). {A=X; A.n|=0x80000000; /*A-overwrite-X*/}
expr(A) ::= expr(A) likeop(OP) expr(Y).  [LIKE_KW]  {
  ExprList *pList;
  int bNot = OP.n & 0x80000000;
  OP.n &= 0x7fffffff;
  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, Y);
  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, A);
  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &OP, 0);
  if( bNot ) A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, A, 0);
  if( A ) A->flags |= EP_InfixFunc;
}
expr(A) ::= expr(A) likeop(OP) expr(Y) ESCAPE expr(E).  [LIKE_KW]  {
  ExprList *pList;
  int bNot = OP.n & 0x80000000;
  OP.n &= 0x7fffffff;
  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, Y);
  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, A);
  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, E);
  A = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, pList, &OP, 0);
  if( bNot ) A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_NOT, A, 0);
  if( A ) A->flags |= EP_InfixFunc;
}

expr(A) ::= expr(A) ISNULL|NOTNULL(E).   {A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,@E,A,0);}
expr(A) ::= expr(A) NOT NULL.    {A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse,TK_NOTNULL,A,0);}

................................................................................
  binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, Y, A, TK_NOTNULL);
}

expr(A) ::= NOT(B) expr(X).  
              {A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, @B, X, 0);/*A-overwrites-B*/}
expr(A) ::= BITNOT(B) expr(X).
              {A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, @B, X, 0);/*A-overwrites-B*/}
expr(A) ::= PLUS|MINUS(B) expr(X). [BITNOT] {
  A = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, @B==TK_PLUS ? TK_UPLUS : TK_UMINUS, X, 0);
  /*A-overwrites-B*/
}

%type between_op {int}
between_op(A) ::= BETWEEN.     {A = 0;}
between_op(A) ::= NOT BETWEEN. {A = 1;}
expr(A) ::= expr(A) between_op(N) expr(X) AND expr(Y). [BETWEEN] {
  ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, X);
  pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, Y);
................................................................................
wqlist(A) ::= nm(X) eidlist_opt(Y) AS LP select(Z) RP. {
  A = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, 0, &X, Y, Z); /*A-overwrites-X*/
}
wqlist(A) ::= wqlist(A) COMMA nm(X) eidlist_opt(Y) AS LP select(Z) RP. {
  A = sqlite3WithAdd(pParse, A, &X, Y, Z);
}
%endif  SQLITE_OMIT_CTE

//////////////////////// WINDOW FUNCTION EXPRESSIONS /////////////////////////
// These must be at the end of this file. Specifically, the rules that
// introduce tokens WINDOW, OVER and FILTER must appear last. This causes 
// the integer values assigned to these tokens to be larger than all other 
// tokens that may be output by the tokenizer except TK_SPACE and TK_ILLEGAL.
//
%ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
%type windowdefn_list {Window*}
%destructor windowdefn_list {sqlite3WindowListDelete(pParse->db, $$);}
windowdefn_list(A) ::= windowdefn(Z). { A = Z; }
windowdefn_list(A) ::= windowdefn_list(Y) COMMA windowdefn(Z). {
  assert( Z!=0 );
  Z->pNextWin = Y;
  A = Z;
}

%type windowdefn {Window*}
%destructor windowdefn {sqlite3WindowDelete(pParse->db, $$);}
windowdefn(A) ::= nm(X) AS window(Y). {
  if( ALWAYS(Y) ){
    Y->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, X.z, X.n);
  }
  A = Y;
}

%type window {Window*}
%destructor window {sqlite3WindowDelete(pParse->db, $$);}

%type frame_opt {Window*}
%destructor frame_opt {sqlite3WindowDelete(pParse->db, $$);}

%type part_opt {ExprList*}
%destructor part_opt {sqlite3ExprListDelete(pParse->db, $$);}

%type filter_opt {Expr*}
%destructor filter_opt {sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, $$);}

%type range_or_rows {int}

%type frame_bound {struct FrameBound}
%destructor frame_bound {sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, $$.pExpr);}
%type frame_bound_s {struct FrameBound}
%destructor frame_bound_s {sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, $$.pExpr);}
%type frame_bound_e {struct FrameBound}
%destructor frame_bound_e {sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, $$.pExpr);}

window(A) ::= LP part_opt(X) orderby_opt(Y) frame_opt(Z) RP. {
  A = Z;
  if( ALWAYS(A) ){
    A->pPartition = X;
    A->pOrderBy = Y;
  }
}

part_opt(A) ::= PARTITION BY nexprlist(X). { A = X; }
part_opt(A) ::= .                          { A = 0; }

frame_opt(A) ::= .                             { 
  A = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, TK_RANGE, TK_UNBOUNDED, 0, TK_CURRENT, 0);
}
frame_opt(A) ::= range_or_rows(X) frame_bound_s(Y). { 
  A = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, X, Y.eType, Y.pExpr, TK_CURRENT, 0);
}
frame_opt(A) ::= range_or_rows(X) BETWEEN frame_bound_s(Y) AND frame_bound_e(Z). { 
  A = sqlite3WindowAlloc(pParse, X, Y.eType, Y.pExpr, Z.eType, Z.pExpr);
}

range_or_rows(A) ::= RANGE.   { A = TK_RANGE; }
range_or_rows(A) ::= ROWS.    { A = TK_ROWS;  }


frame_bound_s(A) ::= frame_bound(X). { A = X; }
frame_bound_s(A) ::= UNBOUNDED PRECEDING. {A.eType = TK_UNBOUNDED; A.pExpr = 0;}
frame_bound_e(A) ::= frame_bound(X). { A = X; }
frame_bound_e(A) ::= UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING. {A.eType = TK_UNBOUNDED; A.pExpr = 0;}

frame_bound(A) ::= expr(X) PRECEDING.   { A.eType = TK_PRECEDING; A.pExpr = X; }
frame_bound(A) ::= CURRENT ROW.         { A.eType = TK_CURRENT  ; A.pExpr = 0; }
frame_bound(A) ::= expr(X) FOLLOWING.   { A.eType = TK_FOLLOWING; A.pExpr = X; }

%type window_clause {Window*}
%destructor window_clause {sqlite3WindowListDelete(pParse->db, $$);}
window_clause(A) ::= WINDOW windowdefn_list(B). { A = B; }

%type over_clause {Window*}
%destructor over_clause {sqlite3WindowDelete(pParse->db, $$);}
over_clause(A) ::= filter_opt(W) OVER window(Z). {
  A = Z;
  assert( A!=0 );
  A->pFilter = W;
}
over_clause(A) ::= filter_opt(W) OVER nm(Z). {
  A = (Window*)sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Window));
  if( A ){
    A->zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(pParse->db, Z.z, Z.n);
    A->pFilter = W;
  }else{
    sqlite3ExprDelete(pParse->db, W);
  }
}

filter_opt(A) ::= .                            { A = 0; }
filter_opt(A) ::= FILTER LP WHERE expr(X) RP.  { A = X; }
%endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */

        Index *pPrior = 0;
        int loopTop;
        int iDataCur, iIdxCur;
        int r1 = -1;

        if( pTab->tnum<1 ) continue;  /* Skip VIEWs or VIRTUAL TABLEs */
        pPk = HasRowid(pTab) ? 0 : sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab);
        sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
        sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices(pParse, pTab, OP_OpenRead, 0,
                                   1, 0, &iDataCur, &iIdxCur);
        /* reg[7] counts the number of entries in the table.
        ** reg[8+i] counts the number of entries in the i-th index 
        */
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, 7);
        for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){
          sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, 8+j); /* index entries counter */
        }
        assert( pParse->nMem>=8+j );
        assert( sqlite3NoTempsInRange(pParse,1,7+j) );
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iDataCur, 0); VdbeCoverage(v);
        loopTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, 7, 1);





        /* Verify that all NOT NULL columns really are NOT NULL */
        for(j=0; j<pTab->nCol; j++){
          char *zErr;
          int jmp2;
          if( j==pTab->iPKey ) continue;
          if( pTab->aCol[j].notNull==0 ) continue;
          sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iDataCur, j, 3);
................................................................................
          ExprList *pCheck = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pTab->pCheck, 0);
          if( db->mallocFailed==0 ){
            int addrCkFault = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
            int addrCkOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
            char *zErr;
            int k;
            pParse->iSelfTab = iDataCur + 1;
            sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse);
            for(k=pCheck->nExpr-1; k>0; k--){
              sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pCheck->a[k].pExpr, addrCkFault, 0);
            }
            sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pCheck->a[0].pExpr, addrCkOk, 
                SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
            sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrCkFault);
            pParse->iSelfTab = 0;
            zErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "CHECK constraint failed in %s",
                pTab->zName);
            sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0, zErr, P4_DYNAMIC);
            integrityCheckResultRow(v);
            sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrCkOk);
            sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse);
          }
          sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pCheck);
        }
        if( !isQuick ){ /* Omit the remaining tests for quick_check */
          /* Sanity check on record header decoding */
          sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iDataCur, pTab->nCol-1, 3);
          sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG);
          /* Validate index entries for the current row */
          for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){
            int jmp2, jmp3, jmp4, jmp5;
            int ckUniq = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
            if( pPk==pIdx ) continue;
            r1 = sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse, pIdx, iDataCur, 0, 0, &jmp3,
                                         pPrior, r1);

        Index *pPrior = 0;
        int loopTop;
        int iDataCur, iIdxCur;
        int r1 = -1;

        if( pTab->tnum<1 ) continue;  /* Skip VIEWs or VIRTUAL TABLEs */
        pPk = HasRowid(pTab) ? 0 : sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(pTab);

        sqlite3OpenTableAndIndices(pParse, pTab, OP_OpenRead, 0,
                                   1, 0, &iDataCur, &iIdxCur);
        /* reg[7] counts the number of entries in the table.
        ** reg[8+i] counts the number of entries in the i-th index 
        */
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, 7);
        for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){
          sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, 8+j); /* index entries counter */
        }
        assert( pParse->nMem>=8+j );
        assert( sqlite3NoTempsInRange(pParse,1,7+j) );
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, iDataCur, 0); VdbeCoverage(v);
        loopTop = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, 7, 1);
        if( !isQuick ){
          /* Sanity check on record header decoding */
          sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iDataCur, pTab->nCol-1, 3);
          sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_TYPEOFARG);
        }
        /* Verify that all NOT NULL columns really are NOT NULL */
        for(j=0; j<pTab->nCol; j++){
          char *zErr;
          int jmp2;
          if( j==pTab->iPKey ) continue;
          if( pTab->aCol[j].notNull==0 ) continue;
          sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v, pTab, iDataCur, j, 3);
................................................................................
          ExprList *pCheck = sqlite3ExprListDup(db, pTab->pCheck, 0);
          if( db->mallocFailed==0 ){
            int addrCkFault = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
            int addrCkOk = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
            char *zErr;
            int k;
            pParse->iSelfTab = iDataCur + 1;

            for(k=pCheck->nExpr-1; k>0; k--){
              sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pCheck->a[k].pExpr, addrCkFault, 0);
            }
            sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pCheck->a[0].pExpr, addrCkOk, 
                SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL);
            sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrCkFault);
            pParse->iSelfTab = 0;
            zErr = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "CHECK constraint failed in %s",
                pTab->zName);
            sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_String8, 0, 3, 0, zErr, P4_DYNAMIC);
            integrityCheckResultRow(v);
            sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrCkOk);

          }
          sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pCheck);
        }
        if( !isQuick ){ /* Omit the remaining tests for quick_check */



          /* Validate index entries for the current row */
          for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){
            int jmp2, jmp3, jmp4, jmp5;
            int ckUniq = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
            if( pPk==pIdx ) continue;
            r1 = sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse, pIdx, iDataCur, 0, 0, &jmp3,
                                         pPrior, r1);

  }

  /* If there is not already a read-only (or read-write) transaction opened
  ** on the b-tree database, open one now. If a transaction is opened, it 
  ** will be closed before this function returns.  */
  sqlite3BtreeEnter(pDb->pBt);
  if( !sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(pDb->pBt) ){
    rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pDb->pBt, 0);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db, sqlite3ErrStr(rc));
      goto initone_error_out;
    }
    openedTransaction = 1;
  }

................................................................................
    Btree *pBt = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;     /* Btree database to read cookie from */
    if( pBt==0 ) continue;

    /* If there is not already a read-only (or read-write) transaction opened
    ** on the b-tree database, open one now. If a transaction is opened, it 
    ** will be closed immediately after reading the meta-value. */
    if( !sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(pBt) ){
      rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 0);
      if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM || rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ){
        sqlite3OomFault(db);
      }
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return;
      openedTransaction = 1;
    }

  }

  /* If there is not already a read-only (or read-write) transaction opened
  ** on the b-tree database, open one now. If a transaction is opened, it 
  ** will be closed before this function returns.  */
  sqlite3BtreeEnter(pDb->pBt);
  if( !sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(pDb->pBt) ){
    rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pDb->pBt, 0, 0);
    if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
      sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, db, sqlite3ErrStr(rc));
      goto initone_error_out;
    }
    openedTransaction = 1;
  }

................................................................................
    Btree *pBt = db->aDb[iDb].pBt;     /* Btree database to read cookie from */
    if( pBt==0 ) continue;

    /* If there is not already a read-only (or read-write) transaction opened
    ** on the b-tree database, open one now. If a transaction is opened, it 
    ** will be closed immediately after reading the meta-value. */
    if( !sqlite3BtreeIsInReadTrans(pBt) ){
      rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 0, 0);
      if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM || rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ){
        sqlite3OomFault(db);
      }
      if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return;
      openedTransaction = 1;
    }

/*
** This singleton is an sqlite3_str object that is returned if
** sqlite3_malloc() fails to provide space for a real one.  This
** sqlite3_str object accepts no new text and always returns
** an SQLITE_NOMEM error.
*/
static sqlite3_str sqlite3OomStr = {
   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, SQLITE_NOMEM
};

/* Finalize a string created using sqlite3_str_new().
*/
char *sqlite3_str_finish(sqlite3_str *p){
  char *z;
  if( p!=0 && p!=&sqlite3OomStr ){

/*
** This singleton is an sqlite3_str object that is returned if
** sqlite3_malloc() fails to provide space for a real one.  This
** sqlite3_str object accepts no new text and always returns
** an SQLITE_NOMEM error.
*/
static sqlite3_str sqlite3OomStr = {
   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, SQLITE_NOMEM, 0
};

/* Finalize a string created using sqlite3_str_new().
*/
char *sqlite3_str_finish(sqlite3_str *p){
  char *z;
  if( p!=0 && p!=&sqlite3OomStr ){

  sqlite3 *db;           /* The database connection */

  assert( iCol>=0 && iCol<pEList->nExpr );
  pOrig = pEList->a[iCol].pExpr;
  assert( pOrig!=0 );
  db = pParse->db;
  pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pOrig, 0);
  if( pDup==0 ) return;
  if( zType[0]!='G' ) incrAggFunctionDepth(pDup, nSubquery);
  if( pExpr->op==TK_COLLATE ){
    pDup = sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(pParse, pDup, pExpr->u.zToken);
  }
  ExprSetProperty(pDup, EP_Alias);

  /* Before calling sqlite3ExprDelete(), set the EP_Static flag. This 
  ** prevents ExprDelete() from deleting the Expr structure itself,
  ** allowing it to be repopulated by the memcpy() on the following line.
  ** The pExpr->u.zToken might point into memory that will be freed by the
  ** sqlite3DbFree(db, pDup) on the last line of this block, so be sure to
  ** make a copy of the token before doing the sqlite3DbFree().
  */
  ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Static);
  sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr);
  memcpy(pExpr, pDup, sizeof(*pExpr));
  if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) && pExpr->u.zToken!=0 ){
    assert( (pExpr->flags & (EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly))==0 );
    pExpr->u.zToken = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pExpr->u.zToken);
    pExpr->flags |= EP_MemToken;
  }
  sqlite3DbFree(db, pDup);


}


/*
** Return TRUE if the name zCol occurs anywhere in the USING clause.
**
** Return FALSE if the USING clause is NULL or if it does not contain
................................................................................
        if( iCol<pTab->nCol ){
          cnt++;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT
          if( pExpr->iTable==2 ){
            testcase( iCol==(-1) );
            pExpr->iTable = pNC->uNC.pUpsert->regData + iCol;
            eNewExprOp = TK_REGISTER;

          }else
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT */
          {
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
            if( iCol<0 ){
              pExpr->affinity = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER;
            }else if( pExpr->iTable==0 ){
................................................................................
          /* Date/time functions that use 'now', and other functions like
          ** sqlite_version() that might change over time cannot be used
          ** in an index. */
          notValid(pParse, pNC, "non-deterministic functions",
                   NC_IdxExpr|NC_PartIdx);
        }
      }












      if( is_agg && (pNC->ncFlags & NC_AllowAgg)==0 ){















        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "misuse of aggregate function %.*s()", nId,zId);
        pNC->nErr++;
        is_agg = 0;


      }else if( no_such_func && pParse->db->init.busy==0
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_UNKNOWN_SQL_FUNCTION
                && pParse->explain==0
#endif
      ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such function: %.*s", nId, zId);
        pNC->nErr++;
      }else if( wrong_num_args ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"wrong number of arguments to function %.*s()",
             nId, zId);
        pNC->nErr++;
      }




      if( is_agg ) pNC->ncFlags &= ~NC_AllowAgg;


      sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pList);
      if( is_agg ){

















        NameContext *pNC2 = pNC;
        pExpr->op = TK_AGG_FUNCTION;
        pExpr->op2 = 0;
        while( pNC2 && !sqlite3FunctionUsesThisSrc(pExpr, pNC2->pSrcList) ){
          pExpr->op2++;
          pNC2 = pNC2->pNext;
        }
        assert( pDef!=0 );
        if( pNC2 ){
          assert( SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX==NC_MinMaxAgg );
          testcase( (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX)!=0 );
          pNC2->ncFlags |= NC_HasAgg | (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX);

        }
        pNC->ncFlags |= NC_AllowAgg;

      }
      /* FIX ME:  Compute pExpr->affinity based on the expected return
      ** type of the function 
      */
      return WRC_Prune;
    }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
................................................................................
    /* Otherwise, treat the ORDER BY term as an ordinary expression */
    pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol = 0;
    if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(pNC, pE) ){
      return 1;
    }
    for(j=0; j<pSelect->pEList->nExpr; j++){
      if( sqlite3ExprCompare(0, pE, pSelect->pEList->a[j].pExpr, -1)==0 ){













        pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol = j+1;
      }
    }
  }
  return sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy(pParse, pSelect, pOrderBy, zType);
}

................................................................................
    p->selFlags |= SF_Resolved;

    /* Resolve the expressions in the LIMIT and OFFSET clauses. These
    ** are not allowed to refer to any names, so pass an empty NameContext.
    */
    memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
    sNC.pParse = pParse;

    if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, p->pLimit) ){
      return WRC_Abort;
    }

    /* If the SF_Converted flags is set, then this Select object was
    ** was created by the convertCompoundSelectToSubquery() function.
    ** In this case the ORDER BY clause (p->pOrderBy) should be resolved
................................................................................
        pItem->fg.isCorrelated = (nRef!=0);
      }
    }
  
    /* Set up the local name-context to pass to sqlite3ResolveExprNames() to
    ** resolve the result-set expression list.
    */
    sNC.ncFlags = NC_AllowAgg;
    sNC.pSrcList = p->pSrc;
    sNC.pNext = pOuterNC;
  
    /* Resolve names in the result set. */
    if( sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(&sNC, p->pEList) ) return WRC_Abort;

  
    /* If there are no aggregate functions in the result-set, and no GROUP BY 
    ** expression, do not allow aggregates in any of the other expressions.
    */
    assert( (p->selFlags & SF_Aggregate)==0 );
    pGroupBy = p->pGroupBy;
    if( pGroupBy || (sNC.ncFlags & NC_HasAgg)!=0 ){
................................................................................
      }
    }

    /* The ORDER BY and GROUP BY clauses may not refer to terms in
    ** outer queries 
    */
    sNC.pNext = 0;
    sNC.ncFlags |= NC_AllowAgg;

    /* If this is a converted compound query, move the ORDER BY clause from 
    ** the sub-query back to the parent query. At this point each term
    ** within the ORDER BY clause has been transformed to an integer value.
    ** These integers will be replaced by copies of the corresponding result
    ** set expressions by the call to resolveOrderGroupBy() below.  */
    if( p->selFlags & SF_Converted ){
................................................................................
     && resolveOrderGroupBy(&sNC, p, p->pOrderBy, "ORDER")
    ){
      return WRC_Abort;
    }
    if( db->mallocFailed ){
      return WRC_Abort;
    }

  
    /* Resolve the GROUP BY clause.  At the same time, make sure 
    ** the GROUP BY clause does not contain aggregate functions.
    */
    if( pGroupBy ){
      struct ExprList_item *pItem;
    

  sqlite3 *db;           /* The database connection */

  assert( iCol>=0 && iCol<pEList->nExpr );
  pOrig = pEList->a[iCol].pExpr;
  assert( pOrig!=0 );
  db = pParse->db;
  pDup = sqlite3ExprDup(db, pOrig, 0);
  if( pDup!=0 ){
    if( zType[0]!='G' ) incrAggFunctionDepth(pDup, nSubquery);
    if( pExpr->op==TK_COLLATE ){
      pDup = sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(pParse, pDup, pExpr->u.zToken);
    }
    ExprSetProperty(pDup, EP_Alias);

    /* Before calling sqlite3ExprDelete(), set the EP_Static flag. This 
    ** prevents ExprDelete() from deleting the Expr structure itself,
    ** allowing it to be repopulated by the memcpy() on the following line.
    ** The pExpr->u.zToken might point into memory that will be freed by the
    ** sqlite3DbFree(db, pDup) on the last line of this block, so be sure to
    ** make a copy of the token before doing the sqlite3DbFree().
    */
    ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Static);
    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr);
    memcpy(pExpr, pDup, sizeof(*pExpr));
    if( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_IntValue) && pExpr->u.zToken!=0 ){
      assert( (pExpr->flags & (EP_Reduced|EP_TokenOnly))==0 );
      pExpr->u.zToken = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pExpr->u.zToken);
      pExpr->flags |= EP_MemToken;
    }
    sqlite3DbFree(db, pDup);
  }
  ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Alias);
}


/*
** Return TRUE if the name zCol occurs anywhere in the USING clause.
**
** Return FALSE if the USING clause is NULL or if it does not contain
................................................................................
        if( iCol<pTab->nCol ){
          cnt++;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT
          if( pExpr->iTable==2 ){
            testcase( iCol==(-1) );
            pExpr->iTable = pNC->uNC.pUpsert->regData + iCol;
            eNewExprOp = TK_REGISTER;
            ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Alias);
          }else
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UPSERT */
          {
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER
            if( iCol<0 ){
              pExpr->affinity = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER;
            }else if( pExpr->iTable==0 ){
................................................................................
          /* Date/time functions that use 'now', and other functions like
          ** sqlite_version() that might change over time cannot be used
          ** in an index. */
          notValid(pParse, pNC, "non-deterministic functions",
                   NC_IdxExpr|NC_PartIdx);
        }
      }

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
      assert( is_agg==0 || (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX)
          || (pDef->xValue==0 && pDef->xInverse==0)
          || (pDef->xValue && pDef->xInverse && pDef->xSFunc && pDef->xFinalize)
      );
      if( pDef && pDef->xValue==0 && pExpr->pWin ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, 
            "%.*s() may not be used as a window function", nId, zId
        );
        pNC->nErr++;
      }else if( 
            (is_agg && (pNC->ncFlags & NC_AllowAgg)==0)
         || (is_agg && (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_WINDOW) && !pExpr->pWin)
         || (is_agg && pExpr->pWin && (pNC->ncFlags & NC_AllowWin)==0)
      ){
        const char *zType;
        if( (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_WINDOW) || pExpr->pWin ){
          zType = "window";
        }else{
          zType = "aggregate";
        }
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "misuse of %s function %.*s()", zType, nId,zId);
        pNC->nErr++;
        is_agg = 0;
      }
#else
      if( (is_agg && (pNC->ncFlags & NC_AllowAgg)==0) ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "misuse of aggregate function %.*s()", nId,zId);
        pNC->nErr++;
        is_agg = 0;
      }
#endif
      else if( no_such_func && pParse->db->init.busy==0
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_UNKNOWN_SQL_FUNCTION
                && pParse->explain==0
#endif
      ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "no such function: %.*s", nId, zId);
        pNC->nErr++;
      }else if( wrong_num_args ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse,"wrong number of arguments to function %.*s()",
             nId, zId);
        pNC->nErr++;
      }
      if( is_agg ){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
        pNC->ncFlags &= ~(pExpr->pWin ? NC_AllowWin : NC_AllowAgg);
#else
        pNC->ncFlags &= ~NC_AllowAgg;
#endif
      }
      sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pList);
      if( is_agg ){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
        if( pExpr->pWin ){
          Select *pSel = pNC->pWinSelect;
          sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pExpr->pWin->pPartition);
          sqlite3WalkExprList(pWalker, pExpr->pWin->pOrderBy);
          sqlite3WalkExpr(pWalker, pExpr->pWin->pFilter);
          sqlite3WindowUpdate(pParse, pSel->pWinDefn, pExpr->pWin, pDef);
          if( 0==pSel->pWin 
           || 0==sqlite3WindowCompare(pParse, pSel->pWin, pExpr->pWin) 
          ){
            pExpr->pWin->pNextWin = pSel->pWin;
            pSel->pWin = pExpr->pWin;
          }
          pNC->ncFlags |= NC_AllowWin;
        }else
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
        {
          NameContext *pNC2 = pNC;
          pExpr->op = TK_AGG_FUNCTION;
          pExpr->op2 = 0;
          while( pNC2 && !sqlite3FunctionUsesThisSrc(pExpr, pNC2->pSrcList) ){
            pExpr->op2++;
            pNC2 = pNC2->pNext;
          }
          assert( pDef!=0 );
          if( pNC2 ){
            assert( SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX==NC_MinMaxAgg );
            testcase( (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX)!=0 );
            pNC2->ncFlags |= NC_HasAgg | (pDef->funcFlags & SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX);

          }
          pNC->ncFlags |= NC_AllowAgg;
        }
      }
      /* FIX ME:  Compute pExpr->affinity based on the expected return
      ** type of the function 
      */
      return WRC_Prune;
    }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
................................................................................
    /* Otherwise, treat the ORDER BY term as an ordinary expression */
    pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol = 0;
    if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(pNC, pE) ){
      return 1;
    }
    for(j=0; j<pSelect->pEList->nExpr; j++){
      if( sqlite3ExprCompare(0, pE, pSelect->pEList->a[j].pExpr, -1)==0 ){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
        if( pE->pWin ){
          /* Since this window function is being changed into a reference
          ** to the same window function the result set, remove the instance
          ** of this window function from the Select.pWin list. */
          Window **pp;
          for(pp=&pSelect->pWin; *pp; pp=&(*pp)->pNextWin){
            if( *pp==pE->pWin ){
              *pp = (*pp)->pNextWin;
            }    
          }
        }
#endif
        pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol = j+1;
      }
    }
  }
  return sqlite3ResolveOrderGroupBy(pParse, pSelect, pOrderBy, zType);
}

................................................................................
    p->selFlags |= SF_Resolved;

    /* Resolve the expressions in the LIMIT and OFFSET clauses. These
    ** are not allowed to refer to any names, so pass an empty NameContext.
    */
    memset(&sNC, 0, sizeof(sNC));
    sNC.pParse = pParse;
    sNC.pWinSelect = p;
    if( sqlite3ResolveExprNames(&sNC, p->pLimit) ){
      return WRC_Abort;
    }

    /* If the SF_Converted flags is set, then this Select object was
    ** was created by the convertCompoundSelectToSubquery() function.
    ** In this case the ORDER BY clause (p->pOrderBy) should be resolved
................................................................................
        pItem->fg.isCorrelated = (nRef!=0);
      }
    }
  
    /* Set up the local name-context to pass to sqlite3ResolveExprNames() to
    ** resolve the result-set expression list.
    */
    sNC.ncFlags = NC_AllowAgg|NC_AllowWin;
    sNC.pSrcList = p->pSrc;
    sNC.pNext = pOuterNC;
  
    /* Resolve names in the result set. */
    if( sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(&sNC, p->pEList) ) return WRC_Abort;
    sNC.ncFlags &= ~NC_AllowWin;
  
    /* If there are no aggregate functions in the result-set, and no GROUP BY 
    ** expression, do not allow aggregates in any of the other expressions.
    */
    assert( (p->selFlags & SF_Aggregate)==0 );
    pGroupBy = p->pGroupBy;
    if( pGroupBy || (sNC.ncFlags & NC_HasAgg)!=0 ){
................................................................................
      }
    }

    /* The ORDER BY and GROUP BY clauses may not refer to terms in
    ** outer queries 
    */
    sNC.pNext = 0;
    sNC.ncFlags |= NC_AllowAgg|NC_AllowWin;

    /* If this is a converted compound query, move the ORDER BY clause from 
    ** the sub-query back to the parent query. At this point each term
    ** within the ORDER BY clause has been transformed to an integer value.
    ** These integers will be replaced by copies of the corresponding result
    ** set expressions by the call to resolveOrderGroupBy() below.  */
    if( p->selFlags & SF_Converted ){
................................................................................
     && resolveOrderGroupBy(&sNC, p, p->pOrderBy, "ORDER")
    ){
      return WRC_Abort;
    }
    if( db->mallocFailed ){
      return WRC_Abort;
    }
    sNC.ncFlags &= ~NC_AllowWin;
  
    /* Resolve the GROUP BY clause.  At the same time, make sure 
    ** the GROUP BY clause does not contain aggregate functions.
    */
    if( pGroupBy ){
      struct ExprList_item *pItem;
    

/*
** Trace output macros
*/
#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
/***/ int sqlite3SelectTrace = 0;
# define SELECTTRACE(K,P,S,X)  \
  if(sqlite3SelectTrace&(K))   \
    sqlite3DebugPrintf("%s/%d/%p: ",(S)->zSelName,(P)->addrExplain,(S)),\
    sqlite3DebugPrintf X
#else
# define SELECTTRACE(K,P,S,X)
#endif


/*
................................................................................
    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pEList);
    sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, p->pSrc);
    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pWhere);
    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pGroupBy);
    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pHaving);
    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pOrderBy);
    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pLimit);





    if( OK_IF_ALWAYS_TRUE(p->pWith) ) sqlite3WithDelete(db, p->pWith);
    if( bFree ) sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p);
    p = pPrior;
    bFree = 1;
  }
}

................................................................................
                                   sqlite3Expr(pParse->db,TK_ASTERISK,0));
  }
  pNew->pEList = pEList;
  pNew->op = TK_SELECT;
  pNew->selFlags = selFlags;
  pNew->iLimit = 0;
  pNew->iOffset = 0;
#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
  pNew->zSelName[0] = 0;
#endif
  pNew->addrOpenEphm[0] = -1;
  pNew->addrOpenEphm[1] = -1;
  pNew->nSelectRow = 0;
  if( pSrc==0 ) pSrc = sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(*pSrc));
  pNew->pSrc = pSrc;
  pNew->pWhere = pWhere;
  pNew->pGroupBy = pGroupBy;
  pNew->pHaving = pHaving;
  pNew->pOrderBy = pOrderBy;
  pNew->pPrior = 0;
  pNew->pNext = 0;
  pNew->pLimit = pLimit;
  pNew->pWith = 0;




  if( pParse->db->mallocFailed ) {
    clearSelect(pParse->db, pNew, pNew!=&standin);
    pNew = 0;
  }else{
    assert( pNew->pSrc!=0 || pParse->nErr>0 );
  }
  assert( pNew!=&standin );
  return pNew;
}

#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
/*
** Set the name of a Select object
*/
void sqlite3SelectSetName(Select *p, const char *zName){
  if( p && zName ){
    sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(p->zSelName), p->zSelName, "%s", zName);
  }
}
#endif


/*
** Delete the given Select structure and all of its substructures.
*/
void sqlite3SelectDelete(sqlite3 *db, Select *p){
  if( OK_IF_ALWAYS_TRUE(p) ) clearSelect(db, p, 1);
}
................................................................................
                     isOuter, &p->pWhere);
      }
    }
  }
  return 0;
}

/* Forward reference */
static KeyInfo *keyInfoFromExprList(
  Parse *pParse,       /* Parsing context */
  ExprList *pList,     /* Form the KeyInfo object from this ExprList */
  int iStart,          /* Begin with this column of pList */
  int nExtra           /* Add this many extra columns to the end */
);

/*
** An instance of this object holds information (beyond pParse and pSelect)
** needed to load the next result row that is to be added to the sorter.
*/
typedef struct RowLoadInfo RowLoadInfo;
struct RowLoadInfo {
  int regResult;               /* Store results in array of registers here */
................................................................................
    pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, pSort->addrSortIndex);
    if( pParse->db->mallocFailed ) return;
    pOp->p2 = nKey + nData;
    pKI = pOp->p4.pKeyInfo;
    memset(pKI->aSortOrder, 0, pKI->nKeyField); /* Makes OP_Jump testable */
    sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, (char*)pKI, P4_KEYINFO);
    testcase( pKI->nAllField > pKI->nKeyField+2 );
    pOp->p4.pKeyInfo = keyInfoFromExprList(pParse, pSort->pOrderBy, nOBSat,
                                           pKI->nAllField-pKI->nKeyField-1);
    addrJmp = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Jump, addrJmp+1, 0, addrJmp+1); VdbeCoverage(v);
    pSort->labelBkOut = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
    pSort->regReturn = ++pParse->nMem;
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, pSort->regReturn, pSort->labelBkOut);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_ResetSorter, pSort->iECursor);
................................................................................
  int nDefer = 0;
  ExprList *pExtra = 0;
  for(i=0; i<pEList->nExpr; i++){
    struct ExprList_item *pItem = &pEList->a[i];
    if( pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol==0 ){
      Expr *pExpr = pItem->pExpr;
      Table *pTab = pExpr->pTab;
      if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN && pTab && !IsVirtual(pTab)
       && (pTab->aCol[pExpr->iColumn].colFlags & COLFLAG_SORTERREF)
      ){
        int j;
        for(j=0; j<nDefer; j++){
          if( pSort->aDefer[j].iCsr==pExpr->iTable ) break;
        }
        if( j==nDefer ){
................................................................................
        pushOntoSorter(
            pParse, pSort, p, regResult, regOrig, nResultCol, nPrefixReg);
      }else{
        int r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
        assert( sqlite3Strlen30(pDest->zAffSdst)==nResultCol );
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, regResult, nResultCol, 
            r1, pDest->zAffSdst, nResultCol);
        sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, regResult, nResultCol);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IdxInsert, iParm, r1, regResult, nResultCol);
        sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
      }
      break;
    }

    /* If any row exist in the result set, record that fact and abort.
................................................................................
      if( pSort ){
        pushOntoSorter(pParse, pSort, p, regResult, regOrig, nResultCol,
                       nPrefixReg);
      }else if( eDest==SRT_Coroutine ){
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, pDest->iSDParm);
      }else{
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, regResult, nResultCol);
        sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, regResult, nResultCol);
      }
      break;
    }

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CTE
    /* Write the results into a priority queue that is order according to
    ** pDest->pOrderBy (in pSO).  pDest->iSDParm (in iParm) is the cursor for an
................................................................................
** then the KeyInfo structure is appropriate for initializing a virtual
** index to implement a DISTINCT test.
**
** Space to hold the KeyInfo structure is obtained from malloc.  The calling
** function is responsible for seeing that this structure is eventually
** freed.
*/
static KeyInfo *keyInfoFromExprList(
  Parse *pParse,       /* Parsing context */
  ExprList *pList,     /* Form the KeyInfo object from this ExprList */
  int iStart,          /* Begin with this column of pList */
  int nExtra           /* Add this many extra columns to the end */
){
  int nExpr;
  KeyInfo *pInfo;
................................................................................
      break;
    }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
    case SRT_Set: {
      assert( nColumn==sqlite3Strlen30(pDest->zAffSdst) );
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, regRow, nColumn, regRowid,
                        pDest->zAffSdst, nColumn);
      sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, regRow, nColumn);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IdxInsert, iParm, regRowid, regRow, nColumn);
      break;
    }
    case SRT_Mem: {
      /* The LIMIT clause will terminate the loop for us */
      break;
    }
................................................................................
#endif
    default: {
      assert( eDest==SRT_Output || eDest==SRT_Coroutine ); 
      testcase( eDest==SRT_Output );
      testcase( eDest==SRT_Coroutine );
      if( eDest==SRT_Output ){
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, pDest->iSdst, nColumn);
        sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, pDest->iSdst, nColumn);
      }else{
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, pDest->iSDParm);
      }
      break;
    }
  }
  if( regRowid ){
................................................................................

  /* 
  ** "LIMIT -1" always shows all rows.  There is some
  ** controversy about what the correct behavior should be.
  ** The current implementation interprets "LIMIT 0" to mean
  ** no rows.
  */
  sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
  if( pLimit ){
    assert( pLimit->op==TK_LIMIT );
    assert( pLimit->pLeft!=0 );
    p->iLimit = iLimit = ++pParse->nMem;
    v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
    assert( v!=0 );
    if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pLimit->pLeft, &n) ){
................................................................................
    */
    case SRT_Set: {
      int r1;
      testcase( pIn->nSdst>1 );
      r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, pIn->iSdst, pIn->nSdst, 
          r1, pDest->zAffSdst, pIn->nSdst);
      sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, pIn->iSdst, pIn->nSdst);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IdxInsert, pDest->iSDParm, r1,
                           pIn->iSdst, pIn->nSdst);
      sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
      break;
    }

    /* If this is a scalar select that is part of an expression, then
................................................................................
    ** For SRT_Output, results are stored in a sequence of registers.  
    ** Then the OP_ResultRow opcode is used to cause sqlite3_step() to
    ** return the next row of result.
    */
    default: {
      assert( pDest->eDest==SRT_Output );
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, pIn->iSdst, pIn->nSdst);
      sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, pIn->iSdst, pIn->nSdst);
      break;
    }
  }

  /* Jump to the end of the loop if the LIMIT is reached.
  */
  if( p->iLimit ){
................................................................................
    if( pExpr->iColumn<0 ){
      pExpr->op = TK_NULL;
    }else{
      Expr *pNew;
      Expr *pCopy = pSubst->pEList->a[pExpr->iColumn].pExpr;
      Expr ifNullRow;
      assert( pSubst->pEList!=0 && pExpr->iColumn<pSubst->pEList->nExpr );
      assert( pExpr->pLeft==0 && pExpr->pRight==0 );
      if( sqlite3ExprIsVector(pCopy) ){
        sqlite3VectorErrorMsg(pSubst->pParse, pCopy);
      }else{
        sqlite3 *db = pSubst->pParse->db;
        if( pSubst->isLeftJoin && pCopy->op!=TK_COLUMN ){
          memset(&ifNullRow, 0, sizeof(ifNullRow));
          ifNullRow.op = TK_IF_NULL_ROW;
................................................................................
**
**  (**)  We no longer attempt to flatten aggregate subqueries.  Was:
**        The subquery may not be an aggregate that uses the built-in min() or 
**        or max() functions.  (Without this restriction, a query like:
**        "SELECT x FROM (SELECT max(y), x FROM t1)" would not necessarily
**        return the value X for which Y was maximal.)
**




**
** In this routine, the "p" parameter is a pointer to the outer query.
** The subquery is p->pSrc->a[iFrom].  isAgg is true if the outer query
** uses aggregates.
**
** If flattening is not attempted, this routine is a no-op and returns 0.
** If flattening is attempted this routine returns 1.
................................................................................
  if( OptimizationDisabled(db, SQLITE_QueryFlattener) ) return 0;
  pSrc = p->pSrc;
  assert( pSrc && iFrom>=0 && iFrom<pSrc->nSrc );
  pSubitem = &pSrc->a[iFrom];
  iParent = pSubitem->iCursor;
  pSub = pSubitem->pSelect;
  assert( pSub!=0 );





  pSubSrc = pSub->pSrc;
  assert( pSubSrc );
  /* Prior to version 3.1.2, when LIMIT and OFFSET had to be simple constants,
  ** not arbitrary expressions, we allowed some combining of LIMIT and OFFSET
  ** because they could be computed at compile-time.  But when LIMIT and OFFSET
  ** became arbitrary expressions, we were forced to add restrictions (13)
................................................................................
  ** subquery is for the subquery to be one term of a join.  But if the
  ** subquery is a join, then the flattening has already been stopped by
  ** restriction (17d3)
  */
  assert( (p->selFlags & SF_Recursive)==0 || pSub->pPrior==0 );

  /***** If we reach this point, flattening is permitted. *****/
  SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("flatten %s.%p from term %d\n",
                   pSub->zSelName, pSub, iFrom));

  /* Authorize the subquery */
  pParse->zAuthContext = pSubitem->zName;
  TESTONLY(i =) sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_SELECT, 0, 0, 0);
  testcase( i==SQLITE_DENY );
  pParse->zAuthContext = zSavedAuthContext;

................................................................................
    Expr *pLimit = p->pLimit;
    Select *pPrior = p->pPrior;
    p->pOrderBy = 0;
    p->pSrc = 0;
    p->pPrior = 0;
    p->pLimit = 0;
    pNew = sqlite3SelectDup(db, p, 0);
    sqlite3SelectSetName(pNew, pSub->zSelName);
    p->pLimit = pLimit;
    p->pOrderBy = pOrderBy;
    p->pSrc = pSrc;
    p->op = TK_ALL;
    if( pNew==0 ){
      p->pPrior = pPrior;
    }else{
      pNew->pPrior = pPrior;
      if( pPrior ) pPrior->pNext = pNew;
      pNew->pNext = p;
      p->pPrior = pNew;
      SELECTTRACE(2,pParse,p,("compound-subquery flattener"
                              " creates %s.%p as peer\n",pNew->zSelName, pNew));
    }
    if( db->mallocFailed ) return 1;
  }

  /* Begin flattening the iFrom-th entry of the FROM clause 
  ** in the outer query.
  */
................................................................................
  }
#endif

  return 1;
}
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) */




































































































































































#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW)
/*
** Make copies of relevant WHERE clause terms of the outer query into
** the WHERE clause of subquery.  Example:
**
**    SELECT * FROM (SELECT a AS x, c-d AS y FROM t1) WHERE x=5 AND y=10;
................................................................................
**           a GROUP BY clause.  But such a HAVING clause is also harmless
**           so there does not appear to be any reason to add extra logic
**           to suppress it. **)
**
**   (2) The inner query is the recursive part of a common table expression.
**
**   (3) The inner query has a LIMIT clause (since the changes to the WHERE
**       close would change the meaning of the LIMIT).
**
**   (4) The inner query is the right operand of a LEFT JOIN and the
**       expression to be pushed down does not come from the ON clause
**       on that LEFT JOIN.
**
**   (5) The WHERE clause expression originates in the ON or USING clause
**       of a LEFT JOIN where iCursor is not the right-hand table of that
................................................................................
**           FROM (SELECT 1 AS a1 UNION ALL SELECT 2) AS aa
**           JOIN (SELECT 1 AS b2 UNION ALL SELECT 2) AS bb ON (a1=b2)
**           LEFT JOIN (SELECT 8 AS c3 UNION ALL SELECT 9) AS cc ON (b2=2);
**
**       The correct answer is three rows:  (1,1,NULL),(2,2,8),(2,2,9).
**       But if the (b2=2) term were to be pushed down into the bb subquery,
**       then the (1,1,NULL) row would be suppressed.




**
** Return 0 if no changes are made and non-zero if one or more WHERE clause
** terms are duplicated into the subquery.
*/
static int pushDownWhereTerms(
  Parse *pParse,        /* Parse context (for malloc() and error reporting) */
  Select *pSubq,        /* The subquery whose WHERE clause is to be augmented */
................................................................................
  int iCursor,          /* Cursor number of the subquery */
  int isLeftJoin        /* True if pSubq is the right term of a LEFT JOIN */
){
  Expr *pNew;
  int nChng = 0;
  if( pWhere==0 ) return 0;
  if( pSubq->selFlags & SF_Recursive ) return 0;  /* restriction (2) */





#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  /* Only the first term of a compound can have a WITH clause.  But make
  ** sure no other terms are marked SF_Recursive in case something changes
  ** in the future.
  */
  {
................................................................................
      pParse->pWith = pWith->pOuter;
    }
  }
}
#else
#define selectPopWith 0
#endif






























/*
** This routine is a Walker callback for "expanding" a SELECT statement.
** "Expanding" means to do the following:
**
**    (1)  Make sure VDBE cursor numbers have been assigned to every
**         element of the FROM clause.
................................................................................
    if( pFrom->zName==0 ){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
      Select *pSel = pFrom->pSelect;
      /* A sub-query in the FROM clause of a SELECT */
      assert( pSel!=0 );
      assert( pFrom->pTab==0 );
      if( sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pSel) ) return WRC_Abort;
      pFrom->pTab = pTab = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Table));
      if( pTab==0 ) return WRC_Abort;
      pTab->nTabRef = 1;
      if( pFrom->zAlias ){
        pTab->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(db, pFrom->zAlias);
      }else{
        pTab->zName = sqlite3MPrintf(db, "subquery_%p", (void*)pTab);
      }
      while( pSel->pPrior ){ pSel = pSel->pPrior; }
      sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList(pParse, pSel->pEList,&pTab->nCol,&pTab->aCol);
      pTab->iPKey = -1;
      pTab->nRowLogEst = 200; assert( 200==sqlite3LogEst(1048576) );
      pTab->tabFlags |= TF_Ephemeral;
#endif
    }else{
      /* An ordinary table or view name in the FROM clause */
      assert( pFrom->pTab==0 );
      pFrom->pTab = pTab = sqlite3LocateTableItem(pParse, 0, pFrom);
      if( pTab==0 ) return WRC_Abort;
      if( pTab->nTabRef>=0xffff ){
................................................................................
      }
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined (SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE)
      if( IsVirtual(pTab) || pTab->pSelect ){
        i16 nCol;
        if( sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ) return WRC_Abort;
        assert( pFrom->pSelect==0 );
        pFrom->pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(db, pTab->pSelect, 0);
        sqlite3SelectSetName(pFrom->pSelect, pTab->zName);
        nCol = pTab->nCol;
        pTab->nCol = -1;
        sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pFrom->pSelect);
        pTab->nCol = nCol;
      }
#endif
    }
................................................................................
static void selectAddSubqueryTypeInfo(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
  Parse *pParse;
  int i;
  SrcList *pTabList;
  struct SrcList_item *pFrom;

  assert( p->selFlags & SF_Resolved );
  assert( (p->selFlags & SF_HasTypeInfo)==0 );
  p->selFlags |= SF_HasTypeInfo;
  pParse = pWalker->pParse;
  pTabList = p->pSrc;
  for(i=0, pFrom=pTabList->a; i<pTabList->nSrc; i++, pFrom++){
    Table *pTab = pFrom->pTab;
    assert( pTab!=0 );
    if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)!=0 ){
................................................................................
      Expr *pE = pFunc->pExpr;
      assert( !ExprHasProperty(pE, EP_xIsSelect) );
      if( pE->x.pList==0 || pE->x.pList->nExpr!=1 ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "DISTINCT aggregates must have exactly one "
           "argument");
        pFunc->iDistinct = -1;
      }else{
        KeyInfo *pKeyInfo = keyInfoFromExprList(pParse, pE->x.pList, 0, 0);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, pFunc->iDistinct, 0, 0,
                          (char*)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO);
      }
    }
  }
}

................................................................................
  for(i=0, pF=pAggInfo->aFunc; i<pAggInfo->nFunc; i++, pF++){
    ExprList *pList = pF->pExpr->x.pList;
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(pF->pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AggFinal, pF->iMem, pList ? pList->nExpr : 0);
    sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pF->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
  }
}


/*
** Update the accumulator memory cells for an aggregate based on
** the current cursor position.





*/
static void updateAccumulator(Parse *pParse, AggInfo *pAggInfo){
  Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
  int i;
  int regHit = 0;
  int addrHitTest = 0;
  struct AggInfo_func *pF;
  struct AggInfo_col *pC;

................................................................................
      }
      if( !pColl ){
        pColl = pParse->db->pDfltColl;
      }
      if( regHit==0 && pAggInfo->nAccumulator ) regHit = ++pParse->nMem;
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_CollSeq, regHit, 0, 0, (char *)pColl, P4_COLLSEQ);
    }
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_AggStep0, 0, regAgg, pF->iMem);
    sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pF->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
    sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)nArg);
    sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, regAgg, nArg);
    sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regAgg, nArg);
    if( addrNext ){
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrNext);
      sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
    }
  }



  /* Before populating the accumulator registers, clear the column cache.
  ** Otherwise, if any of the required column values are already present 
  ** in registers, sqlite3ExprCode() may use OP_SCopy to copy the value
  ** to pC->iMem. But by the time the value is used, the original register
  ** may have been used, invalidating the underlying buffer holding the
  ** text or blob value. See ticket [883034dcb5].
  **
  ** Another solution would be to change the OP_SCopy used to copy cached
  ** values to an OP_Copy.
  */
  if( regHit ){
    addrHitTest = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_If, regHit); VdbeCoverage(v);
  }
  sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
  for(i=0, pC=pAggInfo->aCol; i<pAggInfo->nAccumulator; i++, pC++){
    sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pC->pExpr, pC->iMem);
  }
  pAggInfo->directMode = 0;
  sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
  if( addrHitTest ){
    sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrHitTest);
  }
}

/*
** Add a single OP_Explain instruction to the VDBE to explain a simple
................................................................................
** Into this:
**
**    SELECT (SELECT count(*) FROM t1)+(SELECT count(*) FROM t2)
**
** The transformation only works if all of the following are true:
**
**   *  The subquery is a UNION ALL of two or more terms

**   *  There is no WHERE or GROUP BY or HAVING clauses on the subqueries
**   *  The outer query is a simple count(*)
**
** Return TRUE if the optimization is undertaken.
*/
static int countOfViewOptimization(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
  Select *pSub, *pPrior;
................................................................................
  if( p->pSrc->nSrc!=1 ) return 0;                  /* One table in FROM  */
  pSub = p->pSrc->a[0].pSelect;
  if( pSub==0 ) return 0;                           /* The FROM is a subquery */
  if( pSub->pPrior==0 ) return 0;                   /* Must be a compound ry */
  do{
    if( pSub->op!=TK_ALL && pSub->pPrior ) return 0;  /* Must be UNION ALL */
    if( pSub->pWhere ) return 0;                      /* No WHERE clause */

    if( pSub->selFlags & SF_Aggregate ) return 0;     /* Not an aggregate */
    pSub = pSub->pPrior;                              /* Repeat over compound */
  }while( pSub );

  /* If we reach this point then it is OK to perform the transformation */

  db = pParse->db;
................................................................................
    /* If ORDER BY makes no difference in the output then neither does
    ** DISTINCT so it can be removed too. */
    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pOrderBy);
    p->pOrderBy = 0;
    p->selFlags &= ~SF_Distinct;
  }
  sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, p, 0);
  memset(&sSort, 0, sizeof(sSort));
  sSort.pOrderBy = p->pOrderBy;
  pTabList = p->pSrc;
  if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){
    goto select_end;
  }
  assert( p->pEList!=0 );
  isAgg = (p->selFlags & SF_Aggregate)!=0;
#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
  if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x104 ){
    SELECTTRACE(0x104,pParse,p, ("after name resolution:\n"));
    sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
  }
#endif

  if( pDest->eDest==SRT_Output ){
    generateColumnNames(pParse, p);
  }

















  /* Try to various optimizations (flattening subqueries, and strength
  ** reduction of join operators) in the FROM clause up into the main query
  */
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW)
  for(i=0; !p->pPrior && i<pTabList->nSrc; i++){
    struct SrcList_item *pItem = &pTabList->a[i];
    Select *pSub = pItem->pSelect;
................................................................................
      sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
    }
#endif
    if( p->pNext==0 ) ExplainQueryPlanPop(pParse);
    return rc;
  }
#endif






























  /* For each term in the FROM clause, do two things:
  ** (1) Authorized unreferenced tables
  ** (2) Generate code for all sub-queries
  */
  for(i=0; i<pTabList->nSrc; i++){
    struct SrcList_item *pItem = &pTabList->a[i];
................................................................................
    */
    if( OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_PushDown)
     && pushDownWhereTerms(pParse, pSub, p->pWhere, pItem->iCursor,
                           (pItem->fg.jointype & JT_OUTER)!=0)
    ){
#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
      if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x100 ){
        SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,("After WHERE-clause push-down:\n"));

        sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
      }
#endif
    }else{
      SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,("Push-down not possible\n"));
    }

................................................................................
      int addrTop = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+1;
     
      pItem->regReturn = ++pParse->nMem;
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_InitCoroutine, pItem->regReturn, 0, addrTop);
      VdbeComment((v, "%s", pItem->pTab->zName));
      pItem->addrFillSub = addrTop;
      sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Coroutine, pItem->regReturn);
      ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 1, "CO-ROUTINE 0x%p", pSub));
      sqlite3Select(pParse, pSub, &dest);
      pItem->pTab->nRowLogEst = pSub->nSelectRow;
      pItem->fg.viaCoroutine = 1;
      pItem->regResult = dest.iSdst;
      sqlite3VdbeEndCoroutine(v, pItem->regReturn);
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrTop-1);
      sqlite3ClearTempRegCache(pParse);
................................................................................
      pPrior = isSelfJoinView(pTabList, pItem);
      if( pPrior ){
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenDup, pItem->iCursor, pPrior->iCursor);
        assert( pPrior->pSelect!=0 );
        pSub->nSelectRow = pPrior->pSelect->nSelectRow;
      }else{
        sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_EphemTab, pItem->iCursor);
        ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 1, "MATERIALIZE 0x%p", pSub));
        sqlite3Select(pParse, pSub, &dest);
      }
      pItem->pTab->nRowLogEst = pSub->nSelectRow;
      if( onceAddr ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, onceAddr);
      retAddr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, pItem->regReturn);
      VdbeComment((v, "end %s", pItem->pTab->zName));
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, topAddr, retAddr);
................................................................................
  sDistinct.isTnct = (p->selFlags & SF_Distinct)!=0;

#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
  if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x400 ){
    SELECTTRACE(0x400,pParse,p,("After all FROM-clause analysis:\n"));
    sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
  }
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_COUNTOFVIEW_OPTIMIZATION
  if( OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_QueryFlattener|SQLITE_CountOfView)
   && countOfViewOptimization(pParse, p)
  ){
    if( db->mallocFailed ) goto select_end;
    pEList = p->pEList;
    pTabList = p->pSrc;
  }
#endif

  /* If the query is DISTINCT with an ORDER BY but is not an aggregate, and 
  ** if the select-list is the same as the ORDER BY list, then this query
  ** can be rewritten as a GROUP BY. In other words, this:
  **
  **     SELECT DISTINCT xyz FROM ... ORDER BY xyz
................................................................................
  ** If that is the case, then the OP_OpenEphemeral instruction will be
  ** changed to an OP_Noop once we figure out that the sorting index is
  ** not needed.  The sSort.addrSortIndex variable is used to facilitate
  ** that change.
  */
  if( sSort.pOrderBy ){
    KeyInfo *pKeyInfo;

    pKeyInfo = keyInfoFromExprList(pParse, sSort.pOrderBy, 0, pEList->nExpr);
    sSort.iECursor = pParse->nTab++;
    sSort.addrSortIndex =
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenEphemeral,
          sSort.iECursor, sSort.pOrderBy->nExpr+1+pEList->nExpr, 0,
          (char*)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO
      );
  }else{
................................................................................
  }

  /* Open an ephemeral index to use for the distinct set.
  */
  if( p->selFlags & SF_Distinct ){
    sDistinct.tabTnct = pParse->nTab++;
    sDistinct.addrTnct = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenEphemeral,
                             sDistinct.tabTnct, 0, 0,
                             (char*)keyInfoFromExprList(pParse, p->pEList,0,0),
                             P4_KEYINFO);
    sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, BTREE_UNORDERED);
    sDistinct.eTnctType = WHERE_DISTINCT_UNORDERED;
  }else{
    sDistinct.eTnctType = WHERE_DISTINCT_NOOP;
  }

  if( !isAgg && pGroupBy==0 ){
    /* No aggregate functions and no GROUP BY clause */
    u16 wctrlFlags = (sDistinct.isTnct ? WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT : 0);







    assert( WHERE_USE_LIMIT==SF_FixedLimit );
    wctrlFlags |= p->selFlags & SF_FixedLimit;


    /* Begin the database scan. */
    SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereBegin\n"));
    pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, sSort.pOrderBy,
                               p->pEList, wctrlFlags, p->nSelectRow);
    if( pWInfo==0 ) goto select_end;
    if( sqlite3WhereOutputRowCount(pWInfo) < p->nSelectRow ){
................................................................................
    ** instruction ended up not being needed, then change the OP_OpenEphemeral
    ** into an OP_Noop.
    */
    if( sSort.addrSortIndex>=0 && sSort.pOrderBy==0 ){
      sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(v, sSort.addrSortIndex);
    }

    /* Use the standard inner loop. */
    assert( p->pEList==pEList );





















    selectInnerLoop(pParse, p, -1, &sSort, &sDistinct, pDest,
                    sqlite3WhereContinueLabel(pWInfo),
                    sqlite3WhereBreakLabel(pWInfo));

    /* End the database scan loop.
    */
    sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);

  }else{
    /* This case when there exist aggregate functions or a GROUP BY clause
    ** or both */
    NameContext sNC;    /* Name context for processing aggregate information */
    int iAMem;          /* First Mem address for storing current GROUP BY */
    int iBMem;          /* First Mem address for previous GROUP BY */
    int iUseFlag;       /* Mem address holding flag indicating that at least
................................................................................

      /* If there is a GROUP BY clause we might need a sorting index to
      ** implement it.  Allocate that sorting index now.  If it turns out
      ** that we do not need it after all, the OP_SorterOpen instruction
      ** will be converted into a Noop.  
      */
      sAggInfo.sortingIdx = pParse->nTab++;
      pKeyInfo = keyInfoFromExprList(pParse, pGroupBy, 0, sAggInfo.nColumn);
      addrSortingIdx = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_SorterOpen, 
          sAggInfo.sortingIdx, sAggInfo.nSortingColumn, 
          0, (char*)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO);

      /* Initialize memory locations used by GROUP BY aggregate processing
      */
      iUseFlag = ++pParse->nMem;
................................................................................
      addrReset = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      iAMem = pParse->nMem + 1;
      pParse->nMem += pGroupBy->nExpr;
      iBMem = pParse->nMem + 1;
      pParse->nMem += pGroupBy->nExpr;
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, iAbortFlag);
      VdbeComment((v, "clear abort flag"));
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, iUseFlag);
      VdbeComment((v, "indicate accumulator empty"));
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Null, 0, iAMem, iAMem+pGroupBy->nExpr-1);

      /* Begin a loop that will extract all source rows in GROUP BY order.
      ** This might involve two separate loops with an OP_Sort in between, or
      ** it might be a single loop that uses an index to extract information
      ** in the right order to begin with.
      */
................................................................................
        for(i=0; i<sAggInfo.nColumn; i++){
          if( sAggInfo.aCol[i].iSorterColumn>=j ){
            nCol++;
            j++;
          }
        }
        regBase = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nCol);
        sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
        sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pGroupBy, regBase, 0, 0);
        j = nGroupBy;
        for(i=0; i<sAggInfo.nColumn; i++){
          struct AggInfo_col *pCol = &sAggInfo.aCol[i];
          if( pCol->iSorterColumn>=j ){
            int r1 = j + regBase;
            sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnToReg(pParse, 
                               pCol->pTab, pCol->iColumn, pCol->iTable, r1);
            j++;
          }
        }
        regRecord = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regBase, nCol, regRecord);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterInsert, sAggInfo.sortingIdx, regRecord);
        sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRecord);
................................................................................
        sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
        sAggInfo.sortingIdxPTab = sortPTab = pParse->nTab++;
        sortOut = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenPseudo, sortPTab, sortOut, nCol);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterSort, sAggInfo.sortingIdx, addrEnd);
        VdbeComment((v, "GROUP BY sort")); VdbeCoverage(v);
        sAggInfo.useSortingIdx = 1;
        sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);

      }

      /* If the index or temporary table used by the GROUP BY sort
      ** will naturally deliver rows in the order required by the ORDER BY
      ** clause, cancel the ephemeral table open coded earlier.
      **
      ** This is an optimization - the correct answer should result regardless.
................................................................................

      /* Evaluate the current GROUP BY terms and store in b0, b1, b2...
      ** (b0 is memory location iBMem+0, b1 is iBMem+1, and so forth)
      ** Then compare the current GROUP BY terms against the GROUP BY terms
      ** from the previous row currently stored in a0, a1, a2...
      */
      addrTopOfLoop = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
      sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse);
      if( groupBySort ){
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SorterData, sAggInfo.sortingIdx,
                          sortOut, sortPTab);
      }
      for(j=0; j<pGroupBy->nExpr; j++){
        if( groupBySort ){
          sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, sortPTab, j, iBMem+j);
................................................................................
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regReset, addrReset);
      VdbeComment((v, "reset accumulator"));

      /* Update the aggregate accumulators based on the content of
      ** the current row
      */
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr1);
      updateAccumulator(pParse, &sAggInfo);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, iUseFlag);
      VdbeComment((v, "indicate data in accumulator"));

      /* End of the loop
      */
      if( groupBySort ){
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterNext, sAggInfo.sortingIdx, addrTopOfLoop);
................................................................................
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, regOutputRow);
      VdbeComment((v, "end groupby result generator"));

      /* Generate a subroutine that will reset the group-by accumulator
      */
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrReset);
      resetAccumulator(pParse, &sAggInfo);


      sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, regReset);
     
    } /* endif pGroupBy.  Begin aggregate queries without GROUP BY: */
    else {
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BTREECOUNT
      Table *pTab;
      if( (pTab = isSimpleCount(p, &sAggInfo))!=0 ){
................................................................................
        }
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Count, iCsr, sAggInfo.aFunc[0].iMem);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, iCsr);
        explainSimpleCount(pParse, pTab, pBest);
      }else
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_BTREECOUNT */
      {

















        /* This case runs if the aggregate has no GROUP BY clause.  The
        ** processing is much simpler since there is only a single row
        ** of output.
        */
        assert( p->pGroupBy==0 );
        resetAccumulator(pParse, &sAggInfo);

................................................................................

        SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereBegin\n"));
        pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, pMinMaxOrderBy,
                                   0, minMaxFlag, 0);
        if( pWInfo==0 ){
          goto select_end;
        }
        updateAccumulator(pParse, &sAggInfo);

        if( sqlite3WhereIsOrdered(pWInfo)>0 ){
          sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, sqlite3WhereBreakLabel(pWInfo));
          VdbeComment((v, "%s() by index",
                (minMaxFlag==WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN?"min":"max")));
        }
        sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
        finalizeAggFunctions(pParse, &sAggInfo);

/*
** Trace output macros
*/
#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
/***/ int sqlite3SelectTrace = 0;
# define SELECTTRACE(K,P,S,X)  \
  if(sqlite3SelectTrace&(K))   \
    sqlite3DebugPrintf("%u/%d/%p: ",(S)->selId,(P)->addrExplain,(S)),\
    sqlite3DebugPrintf X
#else
# define SELECTTRACE(K,P,S,X)
#endif


/*
................................................................................
    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pEList);
    sqlite3SrcListDelete(db, p->pSrc);
    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pWhere);
    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pGroupBy);
    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pHaving);
    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pOrderBy);
    sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pLimit);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
    if( OK_IF_ALWAYS_TRUE(p->pWinDefn) ){
      sqlite3WindowListDelete(db, p->pWinDefn);
    }
#endif
    if( OK_IF_ALWAYS_TRUE(p->pWith) ) sqlite3WithDelete(db, p->pWith);
    if( bFree ) sqlite3DbFreeNN(db, p);
    p = pPrior;
    bFree = 1;
  }
}

................................................................................
                                   sqlite3Expr(pParse->db,TK_ASTERISK,0));
  }
  pNew->pEList = pEList;
  pNew->op = TK_SELECT;
  pNew->selFlags = selFlags;
  pNew->iLimit = 0;
  pNew->iOffset = 0;
  pNew->selId = ++pParse->nSelect;


  pNew->addrOpenEphm[0] = -1;
  pNew->addrOpenEphm[1] = -1;
  pNew->nSelectRow = 0;
  if( pSrc==0 ) pSrc = sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(*pSrc));
  pNew->pSrc = pSrc;
  pNew->pWhere = pWhere;
  pNew->pGroupBy = pGroupBy;
  pNew->pHaving = pHaving;
  pNew->pOrderBy = pOrderBy;
  pNew->pPrior = 0;
  pNew->pNext = 0;
  pNew->pLimit = pLimit;
  pNew->pWith = 0;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
  pNew->pWin = 0;
  pNew->pWinDefn = 0;
#endif
  if( pParse->db->mallocFailed ) {
    clearSelect(pParse->db, pNew, pNew!=&standin);
    pNew = 0;
  }else{
    assert( pNew->pSrc!=0 || pParse->nErr>0 );
  }
  assert( pNew!=&standin );
  return pNew;
}













/*
** Delete the given Select structure and all of its substructures.
*/
void sqlite3SelectDelete(sqlite3 *db, Select *p){
  if( OK_IF_ALWAYS_TRUE(p) ) clearSelect(db, p, 1);
}
................................................................................
                     isOuter, &p->pWhere);
      }
    }
  }
  return 0;
}









/*
** An instance of this object holds information (beyond pParse and pSelect)
** needed to load the next result row that is to be added to the sorter.
*/
typedef struct RowLoadInfo RowLoadInfo;
struct RowLoadInfo {
  int regResult;               /* Store results in array of registers here */
................................................................................
    pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, pSort->addrSortIndex);
    if( pParse->db->mallocFailed ) return;
    pOp->p2 = nKey + nData;
    pKI = pOp->p4.pKeyInfo;
    memset(pKI->aSortOrder, 0, pKI->nKeyField); /* Makes OP_Jump testable */
    sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, (char*)pKI, P4_KEYINFO);
    testcase( pKI->nAllField > pKI->nKeyField+2 );
    pOp->p4.pKeyInfo = sqlite3KeyInfoFromExprList(pParse,pSort->pOrderBy,nOBSat,
                                           pKI->nAllField-pKI->nKeyField-1);
    addrJmp = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Jump, addrJmp+1, 0, addrJmp+1); VdbeCoverage(v);
    pSort->labelBkOut = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
    pSort->regReturn = ++pParse->nMem;
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, pSort->regReturn, pSort->labelBkOut);
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_ResetSorter, pSort->iECursor);
................................................................................
  int nDefer = 0;
  ExprList *pExtra = 0;
  for(i=0; i<pEList->nExpr; i++){
    struct ExprList_item *pItem = &pEList->a[i];
    if( pItem->u.x.iOrderByCol==0 ){
      Expr *pExpr = pItem->pExpr;
      Table *pTab = pExpr->pTab;
      if( pExpr->op==TK_COLUMN && pExpr->iColumn>=0 && pTab && !IsVirtual(pTab)
       && (pTab->aCol[pExpr->iColumn].colFlags & COLFLAG_SORTERREF)
      ){
        int j;
        for(j=0; j<nDefer; j++){
          if( pSort->aDefer[j].iCsr==pExpr->iTable ) break;
        }
        if( j==nDefer ){
................................................................................
        pushOntoSorter(
            pParse, pSort, p, regResult, regOrig, nResultCol, nPrefixReg);
      }else{
        int r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
        assert( sqlite3Strlen30(pDest->zAffSdst)==nResultCol );
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, regResult, nResultCol, 
            r1, pDest->zAffSdst, nResultCol);

        sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IdxInsert, iParm, r1, regResult, nResultCol);
        sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
      }
      break;
    }

    /* If any row exist in the result set, record that fact and abort.
................................................................................
      if( pSort ){
        pushOntoSorter(pParse, pSort, p, regResult, regOrig, nResultCol,
                       nPrefixReg);
      }else if( eDest==SRT_Coroutine ){
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, pDest->iSDParm);
      }else{
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, regResult, nResultCol);

      }
      break;
    }

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CTE
    /* Write the results into a priority queue that is order according to
    ** pDest->pOrderBy (in pSO).  pDest->iSDParm (in iParm) is the cursor for an
................................................................................
** then the KeyInfo structure is appropriate for initializing a virtual
** index to implement a DISTINCT test.
**
** Space to hold the KeyInfo structure is obtained from malloc.  The calling
** function is responsible for seeing that this structure is eventually
** freed.
*/
KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoFromExprList(
  Parse *pParse,       /* Parsing context */
  ExprList *pList,     /* Form the KeyInfo object from this ExprList */
  int iStart,          /* Begin with this column of pList */
  int nExtra           /* Add this many extra columns to the end */
){
  int nExpr;
  KeyInfo *pInfo;
................................................................................
      break;
    }
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
    case SRT_Set: {
      assert( nColumn==sqlite3Strlen30(pDest->zAffSdst) );
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, regRow, nColumn, regRowid,
                        pDest->zAffSdst, nColumn);

      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IdxInsert, iParm, regRowid, regRow, nColumn);
      break;
    }
    case SRT_Mem: {
      /* The LIMIT clause will terminate the loop for us */
      break;
    }
................................................................................
#endif
    default: {
      assert( eDest==SRT_Output || eDest==SRT_Coroutine ); 
      testcase( eDest==SRT_Output );
      testcase( eDest==SRT_Coroutine );
      if( eDest==SRT_Output ){
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, pDest->iSdst, nColumn);

      }else{
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Yield, pDest->iSDParm);
      }
      break;
    }
  }
  if( regRowid ){
................................................................................

  /* 
  ** "LIMIT -1" always shows all rows.  There is some
  ** controversy about what the correct behavior should be.
  ** The current implementation interprets "LIMIT 0" to mean
  ** no rows.
  */

  if( pLimit ){
    assert( pLimit->op==TK_LIMIT );
    assert( pLimit->pLeft!=0 );
    p->iLimit = iLimit = ++pParse->nMem;
    v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
    assert( v!=0 );
    if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(pLimit->pLeft, &n) ){
................................................................................
    */
    case SRT_Set: {
      int r1;
      testcase( pIn->nSdst>1 );
      r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, pIn->iSdst, pIn->nSdst, 
          r1, pDest->zAffSdst, pIn->nSdst);

      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_IdxInsert, pDest->iSDParm, r1,
                           pIn->iSdst, pIn->nSdst);
      sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1);
      break;
    }

    /* If this is a scalar select that is part of an expression, then
................................................................................
    ** For SRT_Output, results are stored in a sequence of registers.  
    ** Then the OP_ResultRow opcode is used to cause sqlite3_step() to
    ** return the next row of result.
    */
    default: {
      assert( pDest->eDest==SRT_Output );
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_ResultRow, pIn->iSdst, pIn->nSdst);

      break;
    }
  }

  /* Jump to the end of the loop if the LIMIT is reached.
  */
  if( p->iLimit ){
................................................................................
    if( pExpr->iColumn<0 ){
      pExpr->op = TK_NULL;
    }else{
      Expr *pNew;
      Expr *pCopy = pSubst->pEList->a[pExpr->iColumn].pExpr;
      Expr ifNullRow;
      assert( pSubst->pEList!=0 && pExpr->iColumn<pSubst->pEList->nExpr );
      assert( pExpr->pRight==0 );
      if( sqlite3ExprIsVector(pCopy) ){
        sqlite3VectorErrorMsg(pSubst->pParse, pCopy);
      }else{
        sqlite3 *db = pSubst->pParse->db;
        if( pSubst->isLeftJoin && pCopy->op!=TK_COLUMN ){
          memset(&ifNullRow, 0, sizeof(ifNullRow));
          ifNullRow.op = TK_IF_NULL_ROW;
................................................................................
**
**  (**)  We no longer attempt to flatten aggregate subqueries.  Was:
**        The subquery may not be an aggregate that uses the built-in min() or 
**        or max() functions.  (Without this restriction, a query like:
**        "SELECT x FROM (SELECT max(y), x FROM t1)" would not necessarily
**        return the value X for which Y was maximal.)
**
**  (25)  If either the subquery or the parent query contains a window
**        function in the select list or ORDER BY clause, flattening
**        is not attempted.
**
**
** In this routine, the "p" parameter is a pointer to the outer query.
** The subquery is p->pSrc->a[iFrom].  isAgg is true if the outer query
** uses aggregates.
**
** If flattening is not attempted, this routine is a no-op and returns 0.
** If flattening is attempted this routine returns 1.
................................................................................
  if( OptimizationDisabled(db, SQLITE_QueryFlattener) ) return 0;
  pSrc = p->pSrc;
  assert( pSrc && iFrom>=0 && iFrom<pSrc->nSrc );
  pSubitem = &pSrc->a[iFrom];
  iParent = pSubitem->iCursor;
  pSub = pSubitem->pSelect;
  assert( pSub!=0 );

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
  if( p->pWin || pSub->pWin ) return 0;                  /* Restriction (25) */
#endif

  pSubSrc = pSub->pSrc;
  assert( pSubSrc );
  /* Prior to version 3.1.2, when LIMIT and OFFSET had to be simple constants,
  ** not arbitrary expressions, we allowed some combining of LIMIT and OFFSET
  ** because they could be computed at compile-time.  But when LIMIT and OFFSET
  ** became arbitrary expressions, we were forced to add restrictions (13)
................................................................................
  ** subquery is for the subquery to be one term of a join.  But if the
  ** subquery is a join, then the flattening has already been stopped by
  ** restriction (17d3)
  */
  assert( (p->selFlags & SF_Recursive)==0 || pSub->pPrior==0 );

  /***** If we reach this point, flattening is permitted. *****/
  SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("flatten %u.%p from term %d\n",
                   pSub->selId, pSub, iFrom));

  /* Authorize the subquery */
  pParse->zAuthContext = pSubitem->zName;
  TESTONLY(i =) sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_SELECT, 0, 0, 0);
  testcase( i==SQLITE_DENY );
  pParse->zAuthContext = zSavedAuthContext;

................................................................................
    Expr *pLimit = p->pLimit;
    Select *pPrior = p->pPrior;
    p->pOrderBy = 0;
    p->pSrc = 0;
    p->pPrior = 0;
    p->pLimit = 0;
    pNew = sqlite3SelectDup(db, p, 0);

    p->pLimit = pLimit;
    p->pOrderBy = pOrderBy;
    p->pSrc = pSrc;
    p->op = TK_ALL;
    if( pNew==0 ){
      p->pPrior = pPrior;
    }else{
      pNew->pPrior = pPrior;
      if( pPrior ) pPrior->pNext = pNew;
      pNew->pNext = p;
      p->pPrior = pNew;
      SELECTTRACE(2,pParse,p,("compound-subquery flattener"
                              " creates %u as peer\n",pNew->selId));
    }
    if( db->mallocFailed ) return 1;
  }

  /* Begin flattening the iFrom-th entry of the FROM clause 
  ** in the outer query.
  */
................................................................................
  }
#endif

  return 1;
}
#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) */

/*
** A structure to keep track of all of the column values that fixed to
** a known value due to WHERE clause constraints of the form COLUMN=VALUE.
*/
typedef struct WhereConst WhereConst;
struct WhereConst {
  Parse *pParse;   /* Parsing context */
  int nConst;      /* Number for COLUMN=CONSTANT terms */
  int nChng;       /* Number of times a constant is propagated */
  Expr **apExpr;   /* [i*2] is COLUMN and [i*2+1] is VALUE */
};

/*
** Add a new entry to the pConst object
*/
static void constInsert(
  WhereConst *pConst,
  Expr *pColumn,
  Expr *pValue
){

  pConst->nConst++;
  pConst->apExpr = sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(pConst->pParse->db, pConst->apExpr,
                         pConst->nConst*2*sizeof(Expr*));
  if( pConst->apExpr==0 ){
    pConst->nConst = 0;
  }else{
    if( ExprHasProperty(pValue, EP_FixedCol) ) pValue = pValue->pLeft;
    pConst->apExpr[pConst->nConst*2-2] = pColumn;
    pConst->apExpr[pConst->nConst*2-1] = pValue;
  }
}

/*
** Find all terms of COLUMN=VALUE or VALUE=COLUMN in pExpr where VALUE
** is a constant expression and where the term must be true because it
** is part of the AND-connected terms of the expression.  For each term
** found, add it to the pConst structure.
*/
static void findConstInWhere(WhereConst *pConst, Expr *pExpr){
  Expr *pRight, *pLeft;
  if( pExpr==0 ) return;
  if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FromJoin) ) return;
  if( pExpr->op==TK_AND ){
    findConstInWhere(pConst, pExpr->pRight);
    findConstInWhere(pConst, pExpr->pLeft);
    return;
  }
  if( pExpr->op!=TK_EQ ) return;
  pRight = pExpr->pRight;
  pLeft = pExpr->pLeft;
  assert( pRight!=0 );
  assert( pLeft!=0 );
  if( pRight->op==TK_COLUMN
   && !ExprHasProperty(pRight, EP_FixedCol)
   && sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pLeft)
   && sqlite3IsBinary(sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(pConst->pParse,pLeft,pRight))
  ){
    constInsert(pConst, pRight, pLeft);
  }else
  if( pLeft->op==TK_COLUMN
   && !ExprHasProperty(pLeft, EP_FixedCol)
   && sqlite3ExprIsConstant(pRight)
   && sqlite3IsBinary(sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq(pConst->pParse,pLeft,pRight))
  ){
    constInsert(pConst, pLeft, pRight);
  }
}

/*
** This is a Walker expression callback.  pExpr is a candidate expression
** to be replaced by a value.  If pExpr is equivalent to one of the
** columns named in pWalker->u.pConst, then overwrite it with its
** corresponding value.
*/
static int propagateConstantExprRewrite(Walker *pWalker, Expr *pExpr){
  int i;
  WhereConst *pConst;
  if( pExpr->op!=TK_COLUMN ) return WRC_Continue;
  if( ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_FixedCol) ) return WRC_Continue;
  pConst = pWalker->u.pConst;
  for(i=0; i<pConst->nConst; i++){
    Expr *pColumn = pConst->apExpr[i*2];
    if( pColumn==pExpr ) continue;
    if( pColumn->iTable!=pExpr->iTable ) continue;
    if( pColumn->iColumn!=pExpr->iColumn ) continue;
    /* A match is found.  Add the EP_FixedCol property */
    pConst->nChng++;
    ExprClearProperty(pExpr, EP_Leaf);
    ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_FixedCol);
    assert( pExpr->pLeft==0 );
    pExpr->pLeft = sqlite3ExprDup(pConst->pParse->db, pConst->apExpr[i*2+1], 0);
    break;
  }
  return WRC_Prune;
}

/*
** The WHERE-clause constant propagation optimization.
**
** If the WHERE clause contains terms of the form COLUMN=CONSTANT or
** CONSTANT=COLUMN that must be tree (in other words, if the terms top-level
** AND-connected terms that are not part of a ON clause from a LEFT JOIN)
** then throughout the query replace all other occurrences of COLUMN
** with CONSTANT within the WHERE clause.
**
** For example, the query:
**
**      SELECT * FROM t1, t2, t3 WHERE t1.a=39 AND t2.b=t1.a AND t3.c=t2.b
**
** Is transformed into
**
**      SELECT * FROM t1, t2, t3 WHERE t1.a=39 AND t2.b=39 AND t3.c=39
**
** Return true if any transformations where made and false if not.
**
** Implementation note:  Constant propagation is tricky due to affinity
** and collating sequence interactions.  Consider this example:
**
**    CREATE TABLE t1(a INT,b TEXT);
**    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(123,'0123');
**    SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=123 AND b=a;
**    SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a=123 AND b=123;
**
** The two SELECT statements above should return different answers.  b=a
** is alway true because the comparison uses numeric affinity, but b=123
** is false because it uses text affinity and '0123' is not the same as '123'.
** To work around this, the expression tree is not actually changed from
** "b=a" to "b=123" but rather the "a" in "b=a" is tagged with EP_FixedCol
** and the "123" value is hung off of the pLeft pointer.  Code generator
** routines know to generate the constant "123" instead of looking up the
** column value.  Also, to avoid collation problems, this optimization is
** only attempted if the "a=123" term uses the default BINARY collation.
*/
static int propagateConstants(
  Parse *pParse,   /* The parsing context */
  Select *p        /* The query in which to propagate constants */
){
  WhereConst x;
  Walker w;
  int nChng = 0;
  x.pParse = pParse;
  do{
    x.nConst = 0;
    x.nChng = 0;
    x.apExpr = 0;
    findConstInWhere(&x, p->pWhere);
    if( x.nConst ){
      memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w));
      w.pParse = pParse;
      w.xExprCallback = propagateConstantExprRewrite;
      w.xSelectCallback = sqlite3SelectWalkNoop;
      w.xSelectCallback2 = 0;
      w.walkerDepth = 0;
      w.u.pConst = &x;
      sqlite3WalkExpr(&w, p->pWhere);
      sqlite3DbFree(x.pParse->db, x.apExpr);
      nChng += x.nChng;
    }
  }while( x.nChng );  
  return nChng;
}

#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW)
/*
** Make copies of relevant WHERE clause terms of the outer query into
** the WHERE clause of subquery.  Example:
**
**    SELECT * FROM (SELECT a AS x, c-d AS y FROM t1) WHERE x=5 AND y=10;
................................................................................
**           a GROUP BY clause.  But such a HAVING clause is also harmless
**           so there does not appear to be any reason to add extra logic
**           to suppress it. **)
**
**   (2) The inner query is the recursive part of a common table expression.
**
**   (3) The inner query has a LIMIT clause (since the changes to the WHERE
**       clause would change the meaning of the LIMIT).
**
**   (4) The inner query is the right operand of a LEFT JOIN and the
**       expression to be pushed down does not come from the ON clause
**       on that LEFT JOIN.
**
**   (5) The WHERE clause expression originates in the ON or USING clause
**       of a LEFT JOIN where iCursor is not the right-hand table of that
................................................................................
**           FROM (SELECT 1 AS a1 UNION ALL SELECT 2) AS aa
**           JOIN (SELECT 1 AS b2 UNION ALL SELECT 2) AS bb ON (a1=b2)
**           LEFT JOIN (SELECT 8 AS c3 UNION ALL SELECT 9) AS cc ON (b2=2);
**
**       The correct answer is three rows:  (1,1,NULL),(2,2,8),(2,2,9).
**       But if the (b2=2) term were to be pushed down into the bb subquery,
**       then the (1,1,NULL) row would be suppressed.
**
**   (6) The inner query features one or more window-functions (since 
**       changes to the WHERE clause of the inner query could change the 
**       window over which window functions are calculated).
**
** Return 0 if no changes are made and non-zero if one or more WHERE clause
** terms are duplicated into the subquery.
*/
static int pushDownWhereTerms(
  Parse *pParse,        /* Parse context (for malloc() and error reporting) */
  Select *pSubq,        /* The subquery whose WHERE clause is to be augmented */
................................................................................
  int iCursor,          /* Cursor number of the subquery */
  int isLeftJoin        /* True if pSubq is the right term of a LEFT JOIN */
){
  Expr *pNew;
  int nChng = 0;
  if( pWhere==0 ) return 0;
  if( pSubq->selFlags & SF_Recursive ) return 0;  /* restriction (2) */

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
  if( pSubq->pWin ) return 0;    /* restriction (6) */
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
  /* Only the first term of a compound can have a WITH clause.  But make
  ** sure no other terms are marked SF_Recursive in case something changes
  ** in the future.
  */
  {
................................................................................
      pParse->pWith = pWith->pOuter;
    }
  }
}
#else
#define selectPopWith 0
#endif

/*
** The SrcList_item structure passed as the second argument represents a
** sub-query in the FROM clause of a SELECT statement. This function
** allocates and populates the SrcList_item.pTab object. If successful,
** SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, if an OOM error is encountered,
** SQLITE_NOMEM.
*/
int sqlite3ExpandSubquery(Parse *pParse, struct SrcList_item *pFrom){
  Select *pSel = pFrom->pSelect;
  Table *pTab;

  assert( pSel );
  pFrom->pTab = pTab = sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(Table));
  if( pTab==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
  pTab->nTabRef = 1;
  if( pFrom->zAlias ){
    pTab->zName = sqlite3DbStrDup(pParse->db, pFrom->zAlias);
  }else{
    pTab->zName = sqlite3MPrintf(pParse->db, "subquery_%u", pSel->selId);
  }
  while( pSel->pPrior ){ pSel = pSel->pPrior; }
  sqlite3ColumnsFromExprList(pParse, pSel->pEList,&pTab->nCol,&pTab->aCol);
  pTab->iPKey = -1;
  pTab->nRowLogEst = 200; assert( 200==sqlite3LogEst(1048576) );
  pTab->tabFlags |= TF_Ephemeral;

  return SQLITE_OK;
}

/*
** This routine is a Walker callback for "expanding" a SELECT statement.
** "Expanding" means to do the following:
**
**    (1)  Make sure VDBE cursor numbers have been assigned to every
**         element of the FROM clause.
................................................................................
    if( pFrom->zName==0 ){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY
      Select *pSel = pFrom->pSelect;
      /* A sub-query in the FROM clause of a SELECT */
      assert( pSel!=0 );
      assert( pFrom->pTab==0 );
      if( sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pSel) ) return WRC_Abort;
      if( sqlite3ExpandSubquery(pParse, pFrom) ) return WRC_Abort;












#endif
    }else{
      /* An ordinary table or view name in the FROM clause */
      assert( pFrom->pTab==0 );
      pFrom->pTab = pTab = sqlite3LocateTableItem(pParse, 0, pFrom);
      if( pTab==0 ) return WRC_Abort;
      if( pTab->nTabRef>=0xffff ){
................................................................................
      }
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined (SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE)
      if( IsVirtual(pTab) || pTab->pSelect ){
        i16 nCol;
        if( sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ) return WRC_Abort;
        assert( pFrom->pSelect==0 );
        pFrom->pSelect = sqlite3SelectDup(db, pTab->pSelect, 0);

        nCol = pTab->nCol;
        pTab->nCol = -1;
        sqlite3WalkSelect(pWalker, pFrom->pSelect);
        pTab->nCol = nCol;
      }
#endif
    }
................................................................................
static void selectAddSubqueryTypeInfo(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){
  Parse *pParse;
  int i;
  SrcList *pTabList;
  struct SrcList_item *pFrom;

  assert( p->selFlags & SF_Resolved );
  if( p->selFlags & SF_HasTypeInfo ) return;
  p->selFlags |= SF_HasTypeInfo;
  pParse = pWalker->pParse;
  pTabList = p->pSrc;
  for(i=0, pFrom=pTabList->a; i<pTabList->nSrc; i++, pFrom++){
    Table *pTab = pFrom->pTab;
    assert( pTab!=0 );
    if( (pTab->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)!=0 ){
................................................................................
      Expr *pE = pFunc->pExpr;
      assert( !ExprHasProperty(pE, EP_xIsSelect) );
      if( pE->x.pList==0 || pE->x.pList->nExpr!=1 ){
        sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "DISTINCT aggregates must have exactly one "
           "argument");
        pFunc->iDistinct = -1;
      }else{
        KeyInfo *pKeyInfo = sqlite3KeyInfoFromExprList(pParse, pE->x.pList,0,0);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenEphemeral, pFunc->iDistinct, 0, 0,
                          (char*)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO);
      }
    }
  }
}

................................................................................
  for(i=0, pF=pAggInfo->aFunc; i<pAggInfo->nFunc; i++, pF++){
    ExprList *pList = pF->pExpr->x.pList;
    assert( !ExprHasProperty(pF->pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) );
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AggFinal, pF->iMem, pList ? pList->nExpr : 0);
    sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pF->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
  }
}


/*
** Update the accumulator memory cells for an aggregate based on
** the current cursor position.
**
** If regAcc is non-zero and there are no min() or max() aggregates
** in pAggInfo, then only populate the pAggInfo->nAccumulator accumulator
** registers i register regAcc contains 0. The caller will take care
** of setting and clearing regAcc.
*/
static void updateAccumulator(Parse *pParse, int regAcc, AggInfo *pAggInfo){
  Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe;
  int i;
  int regHit = 0;
  int addrHitTest = 0;
  struct AggInfo_func *pF;
  struct AggInfo_col *pC;

................................................................................
      }
      if( !pColl ){
        pColl = pParse->db->pDfltColl;
      }
      if( regHit==0 && pAggInfo->nAccumulator ) regHit = ++pParse->nMem;
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_CollSeq, regHit, 0, 0, (char *)pColl, P4_COLLSEQ);
    }
    sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_AggStep, 0, regAgg, pF->iMem);
    sqlite3VdbeAppendP4(v, pF->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF);
    sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)nArg);

    sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regAgg, nArg);
    if( addrNext ){
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrNext);

    }
  }
  if( regHit==0 && pAggInfo->nAccumulator ){
    regHit = regAcc;
  }










  if( regHit ){
    addrHitTest = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_If, regHit); VdbeCoverage(v);
  }

  for(i=0, pC=pAggInfo->aCol; i<pAggInfo->nAccumulator; i++, pC++){
    sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pC->pExpr, pC->iMem);
  }
  pAggInfo->directMode = 0;

  if( addrHitTest ){
    sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrHitTest);
  }
}

/*
** Add a single OP_Explain instruction to the VDBE to explain a simple
................................................................................
** Into this:
**
**    SELECT (SELECT count(*) FROM t1)+(SELECT count(*) FROM t2)
**
** The transformation only works if all of the following are true:
**
**   *  The subquery is a UNION ALL of two or more terms
**   *  The subquery does not have a LIMIT clause
**   *  There is no WHERE or GROUP BY or HAVING clauses on the subqueries
**   *  The outer query is a simple count(*)
**
** Return TRUE if the optimization is undertaken.
*/
static int countOfViewOptimization(Parse *pParse, Select *p){
  Select *pSub, *pPrior;
................................................................................
  if( p->pSrc->nSrc!=1 ) return 0;                  /* One table in FROM  */
  pSub = p->pSrc->a[0].pSelect;
  if( pSub==0 ) return 0;                           /* The FROM is a subquery */
  if( pSub->pPrior==0 ) return 0;                   /* Must be a compound ry */
  do{
    if( pSub->op!=TK_ALL && pSub->pPrior ) return 0;  /* Must be UNION ALL */
    if( pSub->pWhere ) return 0;                      /* No WHERE clause */
    if( pSub->pLimit ) return 0;                      /* No LIMIT clause */
    if( pSub->selFlags & SF_Aggregate ) return 0;     /* Not an aggregate */
    pSub = pSub->pPrior;                              /* Repeat over compound */
  }while( pSub );

  /* If we reach this point then it is OK to perform the transformation */

  db = pParse->db;
................................................................................
    /* If ORDER BY makes no difference in the output then neither does
    ** DISTINCT so it can be removed too. */
    sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->pOrderBy);
    p->pOrderBy = 0;
    p->selFlags &= ~SF_Distinct;
  }
  sqlite3SelectPrep(pParse, p, 0);



  if( pParse->nErr || db->mallocFailed ){
    goto select_end;
  }
  assert( p->pEList!=0 );

#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
  if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x104 ){
    SELECTTRACE(0x104,pParse,p, ("after name resolution:\n"));
    sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
  }
#endif

  if( pDest->eDest==SRT_Output ){
    generateColumnNames(pParse, p);
  }

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
  if( sqlite3WindowRewrite(pParse, p) ){
    goto select_end;
  }
#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
  if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x108 ){
    SELECTTRACE(0x104,pParse,p, ("after window rewrite:\n"));
    sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
  }
#endif
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
  pTabList = p->pSrc;
  isAgg = (p->selFlags & SF_Aggregate)!=0;
  memset(&sSort, 0, sizeof(sSort));
  sSort.pOrderBy = p->pOrderBy;

  /* Try to various optimizations (flattening subqueries, and strength
  ** reduction of join operators) in the FROM clause up into the main query
  */
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW)
  for(i=0; !p->pPrior && i<pTabList->nSrc; i++){
    struct SrcList_item *pItem = &pTabList->a[i];
    Select *pSub = pItem->pSelect;
................................................................................
      sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
    }
#endif
    if( p->pNext==0 ) ExplainQueryPlanPop(pParse);
    return rc;
  }
#endif

  /* Do the WHERE-clause constant propagation optimization if this is
  ** a join.  No need to speed time on this operation for non-join queries
  ** as the equivalent optimization will be handled by query planner in
  ** sqlite3WhereBegin().
  */
  if( pTabList->nSrc>1
   && OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_PropagateConst)
   && propagateConstants(pParse, p)
  ){
#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
    if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x100 ){
      SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,("After constant propagation:\n"));
      sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
    }
#endif
  }else{
    SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,("Constant propagation not helpful\n"));
  }

#ifdef SQLITE_COUNTOFVIEW_OPTIMIZATION
  if( OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_QueryFlattener|SQLITE_CountOfView)
   && countOfViewOptimization(pParse, p)
  ){
    if( db->mallocFailed ) goto select_end;
    pEList = p->pEList;
    pTabList = p->pSrc;
  }
#endif

  /* For each term in the FROM clause, do two things:
  ** (1) Authorized unreferenced tables
  ** (2) Generate code for all sub-queries
  */
  for(i=0; i<pTabList->nSrc; i++){
    struct SrcList_item *pItem = &pTabList->a[i];
................................................................................
    */
    if( OptimizationEnabled(db, SQLITE_PushDown)
     && pushDownWhereTerms(pParse, pSub, p->pWhere, pItem->iCursor,
                           (pItem->fg.jointype & JT_OUTER)!=0)
    ){
#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
      if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x100 ){
        SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,
            ("After WHERE-clause push-down into subquery %d:\n", pSub->selId));
        sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
      }
#endif
    }else{
      SELECTTRACE(0x100,pParse,p,("Push-down not possible\n"));
    }

................................................................................
      int addrTop = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+1;
     
      pItem->regReturn = ++pParse->nMem;
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_InitCoroutine, pItem->regReturn, 0, addrTop);
      VdbeComment((v, "%s", pItem->pTab->zName));
      pItem->addrFillSub = addrTop;
      sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_Coroutine, pItem->regReturn);
      ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 1, "CO-ROUTINE %u", pSub->selId));
      sqlite3Select(pParse, pSub, &dest);
      pItem->pTab->nRowLogEst = pSub->nSelectRow;
      pItem->fg.viaCoroutine = 1;
      pItem->regResult = dest.iSdst;
      sqlite3VdbeEndCoroutine(v, pItem->regReturn);
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addrTop-1);
      sqlite3ClearTempRegCache(pParse);
................................................................................
      pPrior = isSelfJoinView(pTabList, pItem);
      if( pPrior ){
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_OpenDup, pItem->iCursor, pPrior->iCursor);
        assert( pPrior->pSelect!=0 );
        pSub->nSelectRow = pPrior->pSelect->nSelectRow;
      }else{
        sqlite3SelectDestInit(&dest, SRT_EphemTab, pItem->iCursor);
        ExplainQueryPlan((pParse, 1, "MATERIALIZE %u", pSub->selId));
        sqlite3Select(pParse, pSub, &dest);
      }
      pItem->pTab->nRowLogEst = pSub->nSelectRow;
      if( onceAddr ) sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, onceAddr);
      retAddr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, pItem->regReturn);
      VdbeComment((v, "end %s", pItem->pTab->zName));
      sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, topAddr, retAddr);
................................................................................
  sDistinct.isTnct = (p->selFlags & SF_Distinct)!=0;

#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
  if( sqlite3SelectTrace & 0x400 ){
    SELECTTRACE(0x400,pParse,p,("After all FROM-clause analysis:\n"));
    sqlite3TreeViewSelect(0, p, 0);
  }










#endif

  /* If the query is DISTINCT with an ORDER BY but is not an aggregate, and 
  ** if the select-list is the same as the ORDER BY list, then this query
  ** can be rewritten as a GROUP BY. In other words, this:
  **
  **     SELECT DISTINCT xyz FROM ... ORDER BY xyz
................................................................................
  ** If that is the case, then the OP_OpenEphemeral instruction will be
  ** changed to an OP_Noop once we figure out that the sorting index is
  ** not needed.  The sSort.addrSortIndex variable is used to facilitate
  ** that change.
  */
  if( sSort.pOrderBy ){
    KeyInfo *pKeyInfo;
    pKeyInfo = sqlite3KeyInfoFromExprList(
        pParse, sSort.pOrderBy, 0, pEList->nExpr);
    sSort.iECursor = pParse->nTab++;
    sSort.addrSortIndex =
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenEphemeral,
          sSort.iECursor, sSort.pOrderBy->nExpr+1+pEList->nExpr, 0,
          (char*)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO
      );
  }else{
................................................................................
  }

  /* Open an ephemeral index to use for the distinct set.
  */
  if( p->selFlags & SF_Distinct ){
    sDistinct.tabTnct = pParse->nTab++;
    sDistinct.addrTnct = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_OpenEphemeral,
                       sDistinct.tabTnct, 0, 0,
                       (char*)sqlite3KeyInfoFromExprList(pParse, p->pEList,0,0),
                       P4_KEYINFO);
    sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, BTREE_UNORDERED);
    sDistinct.eTnctType = WHERE_DISTINCT_UNORDERED;
  }else{
    sDistinct.eTnctType = WHERE_DISTINCT_NOOP;
  }

  if( !isAgg && pGroupBy==0 ){
    /* No aggregate functions and no GROUP BY clause */
    u16 wctrlFlags = (sDistinct.isTnct ? WHERE_WANT_DISTINCT : 0)
                   | (p->selFlags & SF_FixedLimit);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
    Window *pWin = p->pWin;      /* Master window object (or NULL) */
    if( pWin ){
      sqlite3WindowCodeInit(pParse, pWin);
    }
#endif
    assert( WHERE_USE_LIMIT==SF_FixedLimit );



    /* Begin the database scan. */
    SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereBegin\n"));
    pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, sSort.pOrderBy,
                               p->pEList, wctrlFlags, p->nSelectRow);
    if( pWInfo==0 ) goto select_end;
    if( sqlite3WhereOutputRowCount(pWInfo) < p->nSelectRow ){
................................................................................
    ** instruction ended up not being needed, then change the OP_OpenEphemeral
    ** into an OP_Noop.
    */
    if( sSort.addrSortIndex>=0 && sSort.pOrderBy==0 ){
      sqlite3VdbeChangeToNoop(v, sSort.addrSortIndex);
    }


    assert( p->pEList==pEList );
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
    if( pWin ){
      int addrGosub = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      int iCont = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      int iBreak = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      int regGosub = ++pParse->nMem;

      sqlite3WindowCodeStep(pParse, p, pWInfo, regGosub, addrGosub);

      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, iBreak);
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrGosub);
      VdbeNoopComment((v, "inner-loop subroutine"));
      selectInnerLoop(pParse, p, -1, &sSort, &sDistinct, pDest, iCont, iBreak);
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iCont);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, regGosub);
      VdbeComment((v, "end inner-loop subroutine"));
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iBreak);
    }else
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC */
    {
      /* Use the standard inner loop. */
      selectInnerLoop(pParse, p, -1, &sSort, &sDistinct, pDest,
          sqlite3WhereContinueLabel(pWInfo),
          sqlite3WhereBreakLabel(pWInfo));

      /* End the database scan loop.
      */
      sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
    }
  }else{
    /* This case when there exist aggregate functions or a GROUP BY clause
    ** or both */
    NameContext sNC;    /* Name context for processing aggregate information */
    int iAMem;          /* First Mem address for storing current GROUP BY */
    int iBMem;          /* First Mem address for previous GROUP BY */
    int iUseFlag;       /* Mem address holding flag indicating that at least
................................................................................

      /* If there is a GROUP BY clause we might need a sorting index to
      ** implement it.  Allocate that sorting index now.  If it turns out
      ** that we do not need it after all, the OP_SorterOpen instruction
      ** will be converted into a Noop.  
      */
      sAggInfo.sortingIdx = pParse->nTab++;
      pKeyInfo = sqlite3KeyInfoFromExprList(pParse,pGroupBy,0,sAggInfo.nColumn);
      addrSortingIdx = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_SorterOpen, 
          sAggInfo.sortingIdx, sAggInfo.nSortingColumn, 
          0, (char*)pKeyInfo, P4_KEYINFO);

      /* Initialize memory locations used by GROUP BY aggregate processing
      */
      iUseFlag = ++pParse->nMem;
................................................................................
      addrReset = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v);
      iAMem = pParse->nMem + 1;
      pParse->nMem += pGroupBy->nExpr;
      iBMem = pParse->nMem + 1;
      pParse->nMem += pGroupBy->nExpr;
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, iAbortFlag);
      VdbeComment((v, "clear abort flag"));


      sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Null, 0, iAMem, iAMem+pGroupBy->nExpr-1);

      /* Begin a loop that will extract all source rows in GROUP BY order.
      ** This might involve two separate loops with an OP_Sort in between, or
      ** it might be a single loop that uses an index to extract information
      ** in the right order to begin with.
      */
................................................................................
        for(i=0; i<sAggInfo.nColumn; i++){
          if( sAggInfo.aCol[i].iSorterColumn>=j ){
            nCol++;
            j++;
          }
        }
        regBase = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nCol);

        sqlite3ExprCodeExprList(pParse, pGroupBy, regBase, 0, 0);
        j = nGroupBy;
        for(i=0; i<sAggInfo.nColumn; i++){
          struct AggInfo_col *pCol = &sAggInfo.aCol[i];
          if( pCol->iSorterColumn>=j ){
            int r1 = j + regBase;
            sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(v,
                               pCol->pTab, pCol->iTable, pCol->iColumn, r1);
            j++;
          }
        }
        regRecord = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regBase, nCol, regRecord);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterInsert, sAggInfo.sortingIdx, regRecord);
        sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRecord);
................................................................................
        sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
        sAggInfo.sortingIdxPTab = sortPTab = pParse->nTab++;
        sortOut = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_OpenPseudo, sortPTab, sortOut, nCol);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterSort, sAggInfo.sortingIdx, addrEnd);
        VdbeComment((v, "GROUP BY sort")); VdbeCoverage(v);
        sAggInfo.useSortingIdx = 1;


      }

      /* If the index or temporary table used by the GROUP BY sort
      ** will naturally deliver rows in the order required by the ORDER BY
      ** clause, cancel the ephemeral table open coded earlier.
      **
      ** This is an optimization - the correct answer should result regardless.
................................................................................

      /* Evaluate the current GROUP BY terms and store in b0, b1, b2...
      ** (b0 is memory location iBMem+0, b1 is iBMem+1, and so forth)
      ** Then compare the current GROUP BY terms against the GROUP BY terms
      ** from the previous row currently stored in a0, a1, a2...
      */
      addrTopOfLoop = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v);

      if( groupBySort ){
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SorterData, sAggInfo.sortingIdx,
                          sortOut, sortPTab);
      }
      for(j=0; j<pGroupBy->nExpr; j++){
        if( groupBySort ){
          sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, sortPTab, j, iBMem+j);
................................................................................
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regReset, addrReset);
      VdbeComment((v, "reset accumulator"));

      /* Update the aggregate accumulators based on the content of
      ** the current row
      */
      sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, addr1);
      updateAccumulator(pParse, iUseFlag, &sAggInfo);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, iUseFlag);
      VdbeComment((v, "indicate data in accumulator"));

      /* End of the loop
      */
      if( groupBySort ){
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SorterNext, sAggInfo.sortingIdx, addrTopOfLoop);
................................................................................
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, regOutputRow);
      VdbeComment((v, "end groupby result generator"));

      /* Generate a subroutine that will reset the group-by accumulator
      */
      sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrReset);
      resetAccumulator(pParse, &sAggInfo);
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, iUseFlag);
      VdbeComment((v, "indicate accumulator empty"));
      sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Return, regReset);
     
    } /* endif pGroupBy.  Begin aggregate queries without GROUP BY: */
    else {
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BTREECOUNT
      Table *pTab;
      if( (pTab = isSimpleCount(p, &sAggInfo))!=0 ){
................................................................................
        }
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Count, iCsr, sAggInfo.aFunc[0].iMem);
        sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_Close, iCsr);
        explainSimpleCount(pParse, pTab, pBest);
      }else
#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_BTREECOUNT */
      {
        int regAcc = 0;           /* "populate accumulators" flag */

        /* If there are accumulator registers but no min() or max() functions,
        ** allocate register regAcc. Register regAcc will contain 0 the first
        ** time the inner loop runs, and 1 thereafter. The code generated
        ** by updateAccumulator() only updates the accumulator registers if
        ** regAcc contains 0.  */
        if( sAggInfo.nAccumulator ){
          for(i=0; i<sAggInfo.nFunc; i++){
            if( sAggInfo.aFunc[i].pFunc->funcFlags&SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL ) break;
          }
          if( i==sAggInfo.nFunc ){
            regAcc = ++pParse->nMem;
            sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, regAcc);
          }
        }

        /* This case runs if the aggregate has no GROUP BY clause.  The
        ** processing is much simpler since there is only a single row
        ** of output.
        */
        assert( p->pGroupBy==0 );
        resetAccumulator(pParse, &sAggInfo);

................................................................................

        SELECTTRACE(1,pParse,p,("WhereBegin\n"));
        pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere, pMinMaxOrderBy,
                                   0, minMaxFlag, 0);
        if( pWInfo==0 ){
          goto select_end;
        }
        updateAccumulator(pParse, regAcc, &sAggInfo);
        if( regAcc ) sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, regAcc);
        if( sqlite3WhereIsOrdered(pWInfo)>0 ){
          sqlite3VdbeGoto(v, sqlite3WhereBreakLabel(pWInfo));
          VdbeComment((v, "%s() by index",
                (minMaxFlag==WHERE_ORDERBY_MIN?"min":"max")));
        }
        sqlite3WhereEnd(pWInfo);
        finalizeAggFunctions(pParse, &sAggInfo);

# if !defined(__RTP__) && !defined(_WRS_KERNEL)
#  include <pwd.h>
# endif
#endif
#if (!defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WIN32)) || defined(__MINGW32__)
# include <unistd.h>
# include <dirent.h>

# if defined(__MINGW32__)
#  define DIRENT dirent
#  ifndef S_ISLNK
#   define S_ISLNK(mode) (0)
#  endif
# endif


#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>

#if HAVE_READLINE
# include <readline/readline.h>
# include <readline/history.h>
................................................................................
  int nLine = zLine==0 ? 0 : 100;
  int n = 0;

  while( 1 ){
    if( n+100>nLine ){
      nLine = nLine*2 + 100;
      zLine = realloc(zLine, nLine);
      if( zLine==0 ) return 0;
    }
    if( fgets(&zLine[n], nLine - n, in)==0 ){
      if( n==0 ){
        free(zLine);
        return 0;
      }
      zLine[n] = 0;
................................................................................
  ** multi-byte characterset characters into UTF-8. */
  if( stdin_is_interactive && in==stdin ){
    char *zTrans = sqlite3_win32_mbcs_to_utf8_v2(zLine, 0);
    if( zTrans ){
      int nTrans = strlen30(zTrans)+1;
      if( nTrans>nLine ){
        zLine = realloc(zLine, nTrans);
        if( zLine==0 ){
          sqlite3_free(zTrans);
          return 0;
        }
      }
      memcpy(zLine, zTrans, nTrans);
      sqlite3_free(zTrans);
    }
  }
#endif /* defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) */
  return zLine;
................................................................................
      if( zAppend[i]==quote ) len++;
    }
  }

  if( p->n+len>=p->nAlloc ){
    p->nAlloc = p->nAlloc*2 + len + 20;
    p->z = realloc(p->z, p->nAlloc);
    if( p->z==0 ){
      memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
      return;
    }
  }

  if( quote ){
    char *zCsr = p->z+p->n;
    *zCsr++ = quote;
    for(i=0; i<nAppend; i++){
      *zCsr++ = zAppend[i];
................................................................................
){
  const char *zEditor;
  char *zTempFile = 0;
  sqlite3 *db;
  char *zCmd = 0;
  int bBin;
  int rc;

  FILE *f = 0;
  sqlite3_int64 sz;
  sqlite3_int64 x;
  unsigned char *p = 0;

  if( argc==2 ){
    zEditor = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
................................................................................
    zTempFile = sqlite3_mprintf("temp%llx", r);
    if( zTempFile==0 ){
      sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
      return;
    }
  }
  bBin = sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_BLOB;


  f = fopen(zTempFile, bBin ? "wb" : "w");
  if( f==0 ){
    sqlite3_result_error(context, "edit() cannot open temp file", -1);
    goto edit_func_end;
  }
  sz = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
  if( bBin ){
    x = fwrite(sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]), 1, sz, f);
  }else{



    x = fwrite(sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]), 1, sz, f);
  }
  fclose(f);
  f = 0;
  if( x!=sz ){
    sqlite3_result_error(context, "edit() could not write the whole file", -1);
    goto edit_func_end;
................................................................................
  }
  rc = system(zCmd);
  sqlite3_free(zCmd);
  if( rc ){
    sqlite3_result_error(context, "EDITOR returned non-zero", -1);
    goto edit_func_end;
  }
  f = fopen(zTempFile, bBin ? "rb" : "r");
  if( f==0 ){
    sqlite3_result_error(context,
      "edit() cannot reopen temp file after edit", -1);
    goto edit_func_end;
  }
  fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
  sz = ftell(f);
  rewind(f);
  p = sqlite3_malloc64( sz+(bBin==0) );
  if( p==0 ){
    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
    goto edit_func_end;
  }
  if( bBin ){
    x = fread(p, 1, sz, f);
  }else{
    x = fread(p, 1, sz, f);
    p[sz] = 0;
  }
  fclose(f);
  f = 0;
  if( x!=sz ){
    sqlite3_result_error(context, "could not read back the whole file", -1);
    goto edit_func_end;
  }
  if( bBin ){
    sqlite3_result_blob64(context, p, sz, sqlite3_free);
  }else{














    sqlite3_result_text64(context, (const char*)p, sz,
                          sqlite3_free, SQLITE_UTF8);
  }
  p = 0;

edit_func_end:
  if( f ) fclose(f);
................................................................................
            output_quoted_escaped_string(p->out, azArg[i]);
          }
        }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
          utf8_printf(p->out,"%s", azArg[i]);
        }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_FLOAT ){
          char z[50];
          double r = sqlite3_column_double(p->pStmt, i);







          sqlite3_snprintf(50,z,"%!.20g", r);
          raw_printf(p->out, "%s", z);

        }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_BLOB && p->pStmt ){
          const void *pBlob = sqlite3_column_blob(p->pStmt, i);
          int nBlob = sqlite3_column_bytes(p->pStmt, i);
          output_hex_blob(p->out, pBlob, nBlob);
        }else if( isNumber(azArg[i], 0) ){
          utf8_printf(p->out,"%s", azArg[i]);
        }else if( ShellHasFlag(p, SHFLG_Newlines) ){
................................................................................
static void explain_data_prepare(ShellState *p, sqlite3_stmt *pSql){
  const char *zSql;               /* The text of the SQL statement */
  const char *z;                  /* Used to check if this is an EXPLAIN */
  int *abYield = 0;               /* True if op is an OP_Yield */
  int nAlloc = 0;                 /* Allocated size of p->aiIndent[], abYield */
  int iOp;                        /* Index of operation in p->aiIndent[] */

  const char *azNext[] = { "Next", "Prev", "VPrev", "VNext", "SorterNext",
                           "NextIfOpen", "PrevIfOpen", 0 };
  const char *azYield[] = { "Yield", "SeekLT", "SeekGT", "RowSetRead",
                            "Rewind", 0 };
  const char *azGoto[] = { "Goto", 0 };

  /* Try to figure out if this is really an EXPLAIN statement. If this
  ** cannot be verified, return early.  */
  if( sqlite3_column_count(pSql)!=8 ){
................................................................................
            sqlite3_reset(pSql);
            return;
          }
        }
      }
      nAlloc += 100;
      p->aiIndent = (int*)sqlite3_realloc64(p->aiIndent, nAlloc*sizeof(int));

      abYield = (int*)sqlite3_realloc64(abYield, nAlloc*sizeof(int));

    }
    abYield[iOp] = str_in_array(zOp, azYield);
    p->aiIndent[iOp] = 0;
    p->nIndent = iOp+1;

    if( str_in_array(zOp, azNext) ){
      for(i=p2op; i<iOp; i++) p->aiIndent[i] += 2;
................................................................................
          sqlite3_free(zEQP);
        }
        if( pArg->autoEQP>=AUTOEQP_trigger && triggerEQP==0 ){
          sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP, 0, 0);
          /* Reprepare pStmt before reactiving trace modes */
          sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
          sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);

        }
        restore_debug_trace_modes();
      }

      if( pArg ){
        pArg->cMode = pArg->mode;
        if( pArg->autoExplain ){
................................................................................
       "SELECT count(*) FROM %s WHERE type='trigger'" },
     { "number of views:",
       "SELECT count(*) FROM %s WHERE type='view'" },
     { "schema size:",
       "SELECT total(length(sql)) FROM %s" },
  };
  int i;

  char *zSchemaTab;
  char *zDb = nArg>=2 ? azArg[1] : "main";
  sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0;
  unsigned char aHdr[100];
  open_db(p, 0);
  if( p->db==0 ) return 1;
  sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db,"SELECT data FROM sqlite_dbpage(?1) WHERE pgno=1",
................................................................................
  for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aQuery); i++){
    char *zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(aQuery[i].zSql, zSchemaTab);
    int val = db_int(p, zSql);
    sqlite3_free(zSql);
    utf8_printf(p->out, "%-20s %d\n", aQuery[i].zName, val);
  }
  sqlite3_free(zSchemaTab);


  return 0;
}

/*
** Print the current sqlite3_errmsg() value to stderr and return 1.
*/
static int shellDatabaseError(sqlite3 *db){
................................................................................
** Implementation of .ar "eXtract" command. 
*/
static int arExtractCommand(ArCommand *pAr){
  const char *zSql1 = 
    "SELECT "
    " ($dir || name),"
    " writefile(($dir || name), %s, mode, mtime) "
    "FROM %s WHERE (%s) AND (data IS NULL OR $dirOnly = 0)";


  const char *azExtraArg[] = { 
    "sqlar_uncompress(data, sz)",
    "data"
  };

  sqlite3_stmt *pSql = 0;
................................................................................
    rc = shell_dbinfo_command(p, nArg, azArg);
  }else

  if( c=='d' && strncmp(azArg[0], "dump", n)==0 ){
    const char *zLike = 0;
    int i;
    int savedShowHeader = p->showHeader;

    ShellClearFlag(p, SHFLG_PreserveRowid|SHFLG_Newlines);
    for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){
      if( azArg[i][0]=='-' ){
        const char *z = azArg[i]+1;
        if( z[0]=='-' ) z++;
        if( strcmp(z,"preserve-rowids")==0 ){
#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
          raw_printf(stderr, "The --preserve-rowids option is not compatible"
................................................................................
      raw_printf(p->out, "PRAGMA writable_schema=OFF;\n");
      p->writableSchema = 0;
    }
    sqlite3_exec(p->db, "PRAGMA writable_schema=OFF;", 0, 0, 0);
    sqlite3_exec(p->db, "RELEASE dump;", 0, 0, 0);
    raw_printf(p->out, p->nErr ? "ROLLBACK; -- due to errors\n" : "COMMIT;\n");
    p->showHeader = savedShowHeader;

  }else

  if( c=='e' && strncmp(azArg[0], "echo", n)==0 ){
    if( nArg==2 ){
      setOrClearFlag(p, SHFLG_Echo, azArg[1]);
    }else{
      raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .echo on|off\n");
................................................................................

/*
** Internal check:  Verify that the SQLite is uninitialized.  Print a
** error message if it is initialized.
*/
static void verify_uninitialized(void){
  if( sqlite3_config(-1)==SQLITE_MISUSE ){
    utf8_printf(stdout, "WARNING: attempt to configuration SQLite after"
                        " initialization.\n");
  }
}

/*
** Initialize the state information in data
*/
................................................................................
  int argcToFree = 0;
#endif

  setBinaryMode(stdin, 0);
  setvbuf(stderr, 0, _IONBF, 0); /* Make sure stderr is unbuffered */
  stdin_is_interactive = isatty(0);
  stdout_is_console = isatty(1);


















#if USE_SYSTEM_SQLITE+0!=1
  if( strncmp(sqlite3_sourceid(),SQLITE_SOURCE_ID,60)!=0 ){
    utf8_printf(stderr, "SQLite header and source version mismatch\n%s\n%s\n",
            sqlite3_sourceid(), SQLITE_SOURCE_ID);
    exit(1);
  }

# if !defined(__RTP__) && !defined(_WRS_KERNEL)
#  include <pwd.h>
# endif
#endif
#if (!defined(_WIN32) && !defined(WIN32)) || defined(__MINGW32__)
# include <unistd.h>
# include <dirent.h>
# define GETPID getpid
# if defined(__MINGW32__)
#  define DIRENT dirent
#  ifndef S_ISLNK
#   define S_ISLNK(mode) (0)
#  endif
# endif
#else
# define GETPID (int)GetCurrentProcessId
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>

#if HAVE_READLINE
# include <readline/readline.h>
# include <readline/history.h>
................................................................................
  int nLine = zLine==0 ? 0 : 100;
  int n = 0;

  while( 1 ){
    if( n+100>nLine ){
      nLine = nLine*2 + 100;
      zLine = realloc(zLine, nLine);
      if( zLine==0 ) shell_out_of_memory();
    }
    if( fgets(&zLine[n], nLine - n, in)==0 ){
      if( n==0 ){
        free(zLine);
        return 0;
      }
      zLine[n] = 0;
................................................................................
  ** multi-byte characterset characters into UTF-8. */
  if( stdin_is_interactive && in==stdin ){
    char *zTrans = sqlite3_win32_mbcs_to_utf8_v2(zLine, 0);
    if( zTrans ){
      int nTrans = strlen30(zTrans)+1;
      if( nTrans>nLine ){
        zLine = realloc(zLine, nTrans);
        if( zLine==0 ) shell_out_of_memory();



      }
      memcpy(zLine, zTrans, nTrans);
      sqlite3_free(zTrans);
    }
  }
#endif /* defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32) */
  return zLine;
................................................................................
      if( zAppend[i]==quote ) len++;
    }
  }

  if( p->n+len>=p->nAlloc ){
    p->nAlloc = p->nAlloc*2 + len + 20;
    p->z = realloc(p->z, p->nAlloc);
    if( p->z==0 ) shell_out_of_memory();



  }

  if( quote ){
    char *zCsr = p->z+p->n;
    *zCsr++ = quote;
    for(i=0; i<nAppend; i++){
      *zCsr++ = zAppend[i];
................................................................................
){
  const char *zEditor;
  char *zTempFile = 0;
  sqlite3 *db;
  char *zCmd = 0;
  int bBin;
  int rc;
  int hasCRNL = 0;
  FILE *f = 0;
  sqlite3_int64 sz;
  sqlite3_int64 x;
  unsigned char *p = 0;

  if( argc==2 ){
    zEditor = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
................................................................................
    zTempFile = sqlite3_mprintf("temp%llx", r);
    if( zTempFile==0 ){
      sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
      return;
    }
  }
  bBin = sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_BLOB;
  /* When writing the file to be edited, do \n to \r\n conversions on systems
  ** that want \r\n line endings */
  f = fopen(zTempFile, bBin ? "wb" : "w");
  if( f==0 ){
    sqlite3_result_error(context, "edit() cannot open temp file", -1);
    goto edit_func_end;
  }
  sz = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
  if( bBin ){
    x = fwrite(sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]), 1, sz, f);
  }else{
    const char *z = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
    /* Remember whether or not the value originally contained \r\n */
    if( z && strstr(z,"\r\n")!=0 ) hasCRNL = 1;
    x = fwrite(sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]), 1, sz, f);
  }
  fclose(f);
  f = 0;
  if( x!=sz ){
    sqlite3_result_error(context, "edit() could not write the whole file", -1);
    goto edit_func_end;
................................................................................
  }
  rc = system(zCmd);
  sqlite3_free(zCmd);
  if( rc ){
    sqlite3_result_error(context, "EDITOR returned non-zero", -1);
    goto edit_func_end;
  }
  f = fopen(zTempFile, "rb");
  if( f==0 ){
    sqlite3_result_error(context,
      "edit() cannot reopen temp file after edit", -1);
    goto edit_func_end;
  }
  fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
  sz = ftell(f);
  rewind(f);
  p = sqlite3_malloc64( sz+(bBin==0) );
  if( p==0 ){
    sqlite3_result_error_nomem(context);
    goto edit_func_end;
  }

  x = fread(p, 1, sz, f);




  fclose(f);
  f = 0;
  if( x!=sz ){
    sqlite3_result_error(context, "could not read back the whole file", -1);
    goto edit_func_end;
  }
  if( bBin ){
    sqlite3_result_blob64(context, p, sz, sqlite3_free);
  }else{
    int i, j;
    if( hasCRNL ){
      /* If the original contains \r\n then do no conversions back to \n */
      j = sz;
    }else{
      /* If the file did not originally contain \r\n then convert any new
      ** \r\n back into \n */
      for(i=j=0; i<sz; i++){
        if( p[i]=='\r' && p[i+1]=='\n' ) i++;
        p[j++] = p[i];
      }
      sz = j;
      p[sz] = 0;
    } 
    sqlite3_result_text64(context, (const char*)p, sz,
                          sqlite3_free, SQLITE_UTF8);
  }
  p = 0;

edit_func_end:
  if( f ) fclose(f);
................................................................................
            output_quoted_escaped_string(p->out, azArg[i]);
          }
        }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_INTEGER ){
          utf8_printf(p->out,"%s", azArg[i]);
        }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_FLOAT ){
          char z[50];
          double r = sqlite3_column_double(p->pStmt, i);
          sqlite3_uint64 ur;
          memcpy(&ur,&r,sizeof(r));
          if( ur==0x7ff0000000000000LL ){
            raw_printf(p->out, "1e999");
          }else if( ur==0xfff0000000000000LL ){
            raw_printf(p->out, "-1e999");
          }else{
            sqlite3_snprintf(50,z,"%!.20g", r);
            raw_printf(p->out, "%s", z);
          }
        }else if( aiType && aiType[i]==SQLITE_BLOB && p->pStmt ){
          const void *pBlob = sqlite3_column_blob(p->pStmt, i);
          int nBlob = sqlite3_column_bytes(p->pStmt, i);
          output_hex_blob(p->out, pBlob, nBlob);
        }else if( isNumber(azArg[i], 0) ){
          utf8_printf(p->out,"%s", azArg[i]);
        }else if( ShellHasFlag(p, SHFLG_Newlines) ){
................................................................................
static void explain_data_prepare(ShellState *p, sqlite3_stmt *pSql){
  const char *zSql;               /* The text of the SQL statement */
  const char *z;                  /* Used to check if this is an EXPLAIN */
  int *abYield = 0;               /* True if op is an OP_Yield */
  int nAlloc = 0;                 /* Allocated size of p->aiIndent[], abYield */
  int iOp;                        /* Index of operation in p->aiIndent[] */

  const char *azNext[] = { "Next", "Prev", "VPrev", "VNext", "SorterNext", 0 };

  const char *azYield[] = { "Yield", "SeekLT", "SeekGT", "RowSetRead",
                            "Rewind", 0 };
  const char *azGoto[] = { "Goto", 0 };

  /* Try to figure out if this is really an EXPLAIN statement. If this
  ** cannot be verified, return early.  */
  if( sqlite3_column_count(pSql)!=8 ){
................................................................................
            sqlite3_reset(pSql);
            return;
          }
        }
      }
      nAlloc += 100;
      p->aiIndent = (int*)sqlite3_realloc64(p->aiIndent, nAlloc*sizeof(int));
      if( p->aiIndent==0 ) shell_out_of_memory();
      abYield = (int*)sqlite3_realloc64(abYield, nAlloc*sizeof(int));
      if( abYield==0 ) shell_out_of_memory();
    }
    abYield[iOp] = str_in_array(zOp, azYield);
    p->aiIndent[iOp] = 0;
    p->nIndent = iOp+1;

    if( str_in_array(zOp, azNext) ){
      for(i=p2op; i<iOp; i++) p->aiIndent[i] += 2;
................................................................................
          sqlite3_free(zEQP);
        }
        if( pArg->autoEQP>=AUTOEQP_trigger && triggerEQP==0 ){
          sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_TRIGGER_EQP, 0, 0);
          /* Reprepare pStmt before reactiving trace modes */
          sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
          sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, 0);
          if( pArg ) pArg->pStmt = pStmt;
        }
        restore_debug_trace_modes();
      }

      if( pArg ){
        pArg->cMode = pArg->mode;
        if( pArg->autoExplain ){
................................................................................
       "SELECT count(*) FROM %s WHERE type='trigger'" },
     { "number of views:",
       "SELECT count(*) FROM %s WHERE type='view'" },
     { "schema size:",
       "SELECT total(length(sql)) FROM %s" },
  };
  int i;
  unsigned iDataVersion;
  char *zSchemaTab;
  char *zDb = nArg>=2 ? azArg[1] : "main";
  sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0;
  unsigned char aHdr[100];
  open_db(p, 0);
  if( p->db==0 ) return 1;
  sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db,"SELECT data FROM sqlite_dbpage(?1) WHERE pgno=1",
................................................................................
  for(i=0; i<ArraySize(aQuery); i++){
    char *zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(aQuery[i].zSql, zSchemaTab);
    int val = db_int(p, zSql);
    sqlite3_free(zSql);
    utf8_printf(p->out, "%-20s %d\n", aQuery[i].zName, val);
  }
  sqlite3_free(zSchemaTab);
  sqlite3_file_control(p->db, zDb, SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION, &iDataVersion);
  utf8_printf(p->out, "%-20s %u\n", "data version", iDataVersion);
  return 0;
}

/*
** Print the current sqlite3_errmsg() value to stderr and return 1.
*/
static int shellDatabaseError(sqlite3 *db){
................................................................................
** Implementation of .ar "eXtract" command. 
*/
static int arExtractCommand(ArCommand *pAr){
  const char *zSql1 = 
    "SELECT "
    " ($dir || name),"
    " writefile(($dir || name), %s, mode, mtime) "
    "FROM %s WHERE (%s) AND (data IS NULL OR $dirOnly = 0)"
    " AND name NOT GLOB '*..[/\\]*'";

  const char *azExtraArg[] = { 
    "sqlar_uncompress(data, sz)",
    "data"
  };

  sqlite3_stmt *pSql = 0;
................................................................................
    rc = shell_dbinfo_command(p, nArg, azArg);
  }else

  if( c=='d' && strncmp(azArg[0], "dump", n)==0 ){
    const char *zLike = 0;
    int i;
    int savedShowHeader = p->showHeader;
    int savedShellFlags = p->shellFlgs;
    ShellClearFlag(p, SHFLG_PreserveRowid|SHFLG_Newlines|SHFLG_Echo);
    for(i=1; i<nArg; i++){
      if( azArg[i][0]=='-' ){
        const char *z = azArg[i]+1;
        if( z[0]=='-' ) z++;
        if( strcmp(z,"preserve-rowids")==0 ){
#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
          raw_printf(stderr, "The --preserve-rowids option is not compatible"
................................................................................
      raw_printf(p->out, "PRAGMA writable_schema=OFF;\n");
      p->writableSchema = 0;
    }
    sqlite3_exec(p->db, "PRAGMA writable_schema=OFF;", 0, 0, 0);
    sqlite3_exec(p->db, "RELEASE dump;", 0, 0, 0);
    raw_printf(p->out, p->nErr ? "ROLLBACK; -- due to errors\n" : "COMMIT;\n");
    p->showHeader = savedShowHeader;
    p->shellFlgs = savedShellFlags;
  }else

  if( c=='e' && strncmp(azArg[0], "echo", n)==0 ){
    if( nArg==2 ){
      setOrClearFlag(p, SHFLG_Echo, azArg[1]);
    }else{
      raw_printf(stderr, "Usage: .echo on|off\n");
................................................................................

/*
** Internal check:  Verify that the SQLite is uninitialized.  Print a
** error message if it is initialized.
*/
static void verify_uninitialized(void){
  if( sqlite3_config(-1)==SQLITE_MISUSE ){
    utf8_printf(stdout, "WARNING: attempt to configure SQLite after"
                        " initialization.\n");
  }
}

/*
** Initialize the state information in data
*/
................................................................................
  int argcToFree = 0;
#endif

  setBinaryMode(stdin, 0);
  setvbuf(stderr, 0, _IONBF, 0); /* Make sure stderr is unbuffered */
  stdin_is_interactive = isatty(0);
  stdout_is_console = isatty(1);

#if !defined(_WIN32_WCE)
  if( getenv("SQLITE_DEBUG_BREAK") ){
    if( isatty(0) && isatty(2) ){
      fprintf(stderr,
          "attach debugger to process %d and press any key to continue.\n",
          GETPID());
      fgetc(stdin);
    }else{
#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)
      DebugBreak();
#elif defined(SIGTRAP)
      raise(SIGTRAP);
#endif
    }
  }
#endif

#if USE_SYSTEM_SQLITE+0!=1
  if( strncmp(sqlite3_sourceid(),SQLITE_SOURCE_ID,60)!=0 ){
    utf8_printf(stderr, "SQLite header and source version mismatch\n%s\n%s\n",
            sqlite3_sourceid(), SQLITE_SOURCE_ID);
    exit(1);
  }

#define SQLITE_LOCKED_VTAB             (SQLITE_LOCKED |  (2<<8))
#define SQLITE_BUSY_RECOVERY           (SQLITE_BUSY   |  (1<<8))
#define SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT           (SQLITE_BUSY   |  (2<<8))
#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_NOTEMPDIR      (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (1<<8))
#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_ISDIR          (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (2<<8))
#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_FULLPATH       (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (3<<8))
#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_CONVPATH       (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (4<<8))

#define SQLITE_CORRUPT_VTAB            (SQLITE_CORRUPT | (1<<8))
#define SQLITE_CORRUPT_SEQUENCE        (SQLITE_CORRUPT | (2<<8))
#define SQLITE_READONLY_RECOVERY       (SQLITE_READONLY | (1<<8))
#define SQLITE_READONLY_CANTLOCK       (SQLITE_READONLY | (2<<8))
#define SQLITE_READONLY_ROLLBACK       (SQLITE_READONLY | (3<<8))
#define SQLITE_READONLY_DBMOVED        (SQLITE_READONLY | (4<<8))
#define SQLITE_READONLY_CANTINIT       (SQLITE_READONLY | (5<<8))
................................................................................
** is not changed but instead the prior value of that setting is written
** into the array entry, allowing the current retry settings to be
** interrogated.  The zDbName parameter is ignored.
**
** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_PERSIST_WAL]]
** ^The [SQLITE_FCNTL_PERSIST_WAL] opcode is used to set or query the
** persistent [WAL | Write Ahead Log] setting.  By default, the auxiliary

** write ahead log and shared memory files used for transaction control
** are automatically deleted when the latest connection to the database
** closes.  Setting persistent WAL mode causes those files to persist after
** close.  Persisting the files is useful when other processes that do not
** have write permission on the directory containing the database file want
** to read the database file, as the WAL and shared memory files must exist
** in order for the database to be readable.  The fourth parameter to
** [sqlite3_file_control()] for this opcode should be a pointer to an integer.
................................................................................
** a prior successful call to [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE].
**
** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT]]
** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT] opcode causes attempts to obtain
** a file lock using the xLock or xShmLock methods of the VFS to wait
** for up to M milliseconds before failing, where M is the single 
** unsigned integer parameter.



















** </ul>
*/
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE               1
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE       2
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE       3
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_LAST_ERRNO              4
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_HINT               5
................................................................................
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_JOURNAL_POINTER        28
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_WIN32_GET_HANDLE       29
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_PDB                    30
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE     31
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE    32
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC_WRITE  33
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT           34


/* deprecated names */
#define SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE      SQLITE_FCNTL_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE
#define SQLITE_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE      SQLITE_FCNTL_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE
#define SQLITE_LAST_ERRNO             SQLITE_FCNTL_LAST_ERRNO


................................................................................
**
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE</dt>
** <dd> Set the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE flag and then run
** [VACUUM] in order to reset a database back to an empty database
** with no schema and no content. The following process works even for
** a badly corrupted database file:
** <ol>






** <li> sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 1, 0);
** <li> [sqlite3_exec](db, "[VACUUM]", 0, 0, 0);
** <li> sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 0, 0);
** </ol>
** Because resetting a database is destructive and irreversible, the
** process requires the use of this obscure API and multiple steps to help
** ensure that it does not happen by accident.
................................................................................
** ^This means that if the changes() SQL function (or similar) is used
** by the first INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement within a trigger, it 
** returns the value as set when the calling statement began executing.
** ^If it is used by the second or subsequent such statement within a trigger 
** program, the value returned reflects the number of rows modified by the 
** previous INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement within the same trigger.
**
** See also the [sqlite3_total_changes()] interface, the
** [count_changes pragma], and the [changes() SQL function].
**
** If a separate thread makes changes on the same database connection
** while [sqlite3_changes()] is running then the value returned
** is unpredictable and not meaningful.








*/
int sqlite3_changes(sqlite3*);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Total Number Of Rows Modified
** METHOD: sqlite3
**
................................................................................
** part of trigger programs. ^Executing any other type of SQL statement
** does not affect the value returned by sqlite3_total_changes().
** 
** ^Changes made as part of [foreign key actions] are included in the
** count, but those made as part of REPLACE constraint resolution are
** not. ^Changes to a view that are intercepted by INSTEAD OF triggers 
** are not counted.
** 
** See also the [sqlite3_changes()] interface, the
** [count_changes pragma], and the [total_changes() SQL function].




**
** If a separate thread makes changes on the same database connection
** while [sqlite3_total_changes()] is running then the value
** returned is unpredictable and not meaningful.









*/
int sqlite3_total_changes(sqlite3*);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Interrupt A Long-Running Query
** METHOD: sqlite3
**
................................................................................
** CAPI3REF: Error Codes And Messages
** METHOD: sqlite3
**
** ^If the most recent sqlite3_* API call associated with 
** [database connection] D failed, then the sqlite3_errcode(D) interface
** returns the numeric [result code] or [extended result code] for that
** API call.
** If the most recent API call was successful,
** then the return value from sqlite3_errcode() is undefined.
** ^The sqlite3_extended_errcode()
** interface is the same except that it always returns the 
** [extended result code] even when extended result codes are
** disabled.













**
** ^The sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16() return English-language
** text that describes the error, as either UTF-8 or UTF-16 respectively.
** ^(Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally.
** The application does not need to worry about freeing the result.
** However, the error string might be overwritten or deallocated by
** subsequent calls to other SQLite interface functions.)^
................................................................................
** ^The pointers returned are valid until a type conversion occurs as
** described above, or until [sqlite3_step()] or [sqlite3_reset()] or
** [sqlite3_finalize()] is called.  ^The memory space used to hold strings
** and BLOBs is freed automatically.  Do not pass the pointers returned
** from [sqlite3_column_blob()], [sqlite3_column_text()], etc. into
** [sqlite3_free()].
**
** ^(If a memory allocation error occurs during the evaluation of any
** of these routines, a default value is returned.  The default value
** is either the integer 0, the floating point number 0.0, or a NULL
** pointer.  Subsequent calls to [sqlite3_errcode()] will return
** [SQLITE_NOMEM].)^














*/
const void *sqlite3_column_blob(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
double sqlite3_column_double(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
int sqlite3_column_int(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_column_int64(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
const unsigned char *sqlite3_column_text(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
const void *sqlite3_column_text16(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
................................................................................
** KEYWORDS: {function creation routines}
** KEYWORDS: {application-defined SQL function}
** KEYWORDS: {application-defined SQL functions}
** METHOD: sqlite3
**
** ^These functions (collectively known as "function creation routines")
** are used to add SQL functions or aggregates or to redefine the behavior
** of existing SQL functions or aggregates.  The only differences between
** these routines are the text encoding expected for
** the second parameter (the name of the function being created)
** and the presence or absence of a destructor callback for
** the application data pointer.


**
** ^The first parameter is the [database connection] to which the SQL
** function is to be added.  ^If an application uses more than one database
** connection then application-defined SQL functions must be added
** to each database connection separately.
**
** ^The second parameter is the name of the SQL function to be created or
................................................................................
** function that is not deterministic.  The SQLite query planner is able to
** perform additional optimizations on deterministic functions, so use
** of the [SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC] flag is recommended where possible.
**
** ^(The fifth parameter is an arbitrary pointer.  The implementation of the
** function can gain access to this pointer using [sqlite3_user_data()].)^
**
** ^The sixth, seventh and eighth parameters, xFunc, xStep and xFinal, are

** pointers to C-language functions that implement the SQL function or
** aggregate. ^A scalar SQL function requires an implementation of the xFunc
** callback only; NULL pointers must be passed as the xStep and xFinal
** parameters. ^An aggregate SQL function requires an implementation of xStep
** and xFinal and NULL pointer must be passed for xFunc. ^To delete an existing
** SQL function or aggregate, pass NULL pointers for all three function
** callbacks.
**










** ^(If the ninth parameter to sqlite3_create_function_v2() is not NULL,
** then it is destructor for the application data pointer. 
** The destructor is invoked when the function is deleted, either by being
** overloaded or when the database connection closes.)^
** ^The destructor is also invoked if the call to
** sqlite3_create_function_v2() fails.
** ^When the destructor callback of the tenth parameter is invoked, it
** is passed a single argument which is a copy of the application data 
** pointer which was the fifth parameter to sqlite3_create_function_v2().
**
** ^It is permitted to register multiple implementations of the same
** functions with the same name but with either differing numbers of
** arguments or differing preferred text encodings.  ^SQLite will use
** the implementation that most closely matches the way in which the
** SQL function is used.  ^A function implementation with a non-negative
** nArg parameter is a better match than a function implementation with
................................................................................
  int nArg,
  int eTextRep,
  void *pApp,
  void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
  void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
  void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*),
  void(*xDestroy)(void*)












);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Text Encodings
**
** These constant define integer codes that represent the various
** text encodings supported by SQLite.
................................................................................
** from [sqlite3_value_blob()], [sqlite3_value_text()], or
** [sqlite3_value_text16()] can be invalidated by a subsequent call to
** [sqlite3_value_bytes()], [sqlite3_value_bytes16()], [sqlite3_value_text()],
** or [sqlite3_value_text16()].
**
** These routines must be called from the same thread as
** the SQL function that supplied the [sqlite3_value*] parameters.






















*/
const void *sqlite3_value_blob(sqlite3_value*);
double sqlite3_value_double(sqlite3_value*);
int sqlite3_value_int(sqlite3_value*);
sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_value_int64(sqlite3_value*);
void *sqlite3_value_pointer(sqlite3_value*, const char*);
const unsigned char *sqlite3_value_text(sqlite3_value*);
................................................................................
** routine returns a NULL pointer.
*/
sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_db_mutex(sqlite3*);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Low-Level Control Of Database Files
** METHOD: sqlite3

**
** ^The [sqlite3_file_control()] interface makes a direct call to the
** xFileControl method for the [sqlite3_io_methods] object associated
** with a particular database identified by the second argument. ^The
** name of the database is "main" for the main database or "temp" for the
** TEMP database, or the name that appears after the AS keyword for
** databases that are added using the [ATTACH] SQL command.
................................................................................
** ^A NULL pointer can be used in place of "main" to refer to the
** main database file.
** ^The third and fourth parameters to this routine
** are passed directly through to the second and third parameters of
** the xFileControl method.  ^The return value of the xFileControl
** method becomes the return value of this routine.
**



** ^The [SQLITE_FCNTL_FILE_POINTER] value for the op parameter causes
** a pointer to the underlying [sqlite3_file] object to be written into
** the space pointed to by the 4th parameter.  ^The [SQLITE_FCNTL_FILE_POINTER]
** case is a short-circuit path which does not actually invoke the
** underlying sqlite3_io_methods.xFileControl method.






**
** ^If the second parameter (zDbName) does not match the name of any
** open database file, then SQLITE_ERROR is returned.  ^This error
** code is not remembered and will not be recalled by [sqlite3_errcode()]
** or [sqlite3_errmsg()].  The underlying xFileControl method might
** also return SQLITE_ERROR.  There is no way to distinguish between
** an incorrect zDbName and an SQLITE_ERROR return from the underlying
................................................................................
** as ENOSPC, EAUTH, EISDIR, and so forth.  
*/
int sqlite3_system_errno(sqlite3*);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Database Snapshot
** KEYWORDS: {snapshot} {sqlite3_snapshot}
** EXPERIMENTAL
**
** An instance of the snapshot object records the state of a [WAL mode]
** database for some specific point in history.
**
** In [WAL mode], multiple [database connections] that are open on the
** same database file can each be reading a different historical version
** of the database file.  When a [database connection] begins a read
................................................................................
** Subsequent changes to the database from other connections are not seen
** by the reader until a new read transaction is started.
**
** The sqlite3_snapshot object records state information about an historical
** version of the database file so that it is possible to later open a new read
** transaction that sees that historical version of the database rather than
** the most recent version.
**
** The constructor for this object is [sqlite3_snapshot_get()].  The
** [sqlite3_snapshot_open()] method causes a fresh read transaction to refer
** to an historical snapshot (if possible).  The destructor for 
** sqlite3_snapshot objects is [sqlite3_snapshot_free()].
*/
typedef struct sqlite3_snapshot {
  unsigned char hidden[48];
} sqlite3_snapshot;

/*
** CAPI3REF: Record A Database Snapshot
** EXPERIMENTAL
**
** ^The [sqlite3_snapshot_get(D,S,P)] interface attempts to make a
** new [sqlite3_snapshot] object that records the current state of
** schema S in database connection D.  ^On success, the
** [sqlite3_snapshot_get(D,S,P)] interface writes a pointer to the newly
** created [sqlite3_snapshot] object into *P and returns SQLITE_OK.
** If there is not already a read-transaction open on schema S when
................................................................................
**
** The following must be true for this function to succeed. If any of
** the following statements are false when sqlite3_snapshot_get() is
** called, SQLITE_ERROR is returned. The final value of *P is undefined
** in this case. 
**
** <ul>
**   <li> The database handle must be in [autocommit mode].
**
**   <li> Schema S of [database connection] D must be a [WAL mode] database.
**
**   <li> There must not be a write transaction open on schema S of database
**        connection D.
**
**   <li> One or more transactions must have been written to the current wal
................................................................................
** whether or not a read transaction is opened on schema S is undefined.
**
** The [sqlite3_snapshot] object returned from a successful call to
** [sqlite3_snapshot_get()] must be freed using [sqlite3_snapshot_free()]
** to avoid a memory leak.
**
** The [sqlite3_snapshot_get()] interface is only available when the
** SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT compile-time option is used.
*/
SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_get(
  sqlite3 *db,
  const char *zSchema,
  sqlite3_snapshot **ppSnapshot
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Start a read transaction on an historical snapshot
** EXPERIMENTAL
**
** ^The [sqlite3_snapshot_open(D,S,P)] interface starts a
** read transaction for schema S of
** [database connection] D such that the read transaction
** refers to historical [snapshot] P, rather than the most
** recent change to the database.
** ^The [sqlite3_snapshot_open()] interface returns SQLITE_OK on success
** or an appropriate [error code] if it fails.
**
** ^In order to succeed, a call to [sqlite3_snapshot_open(D,S,P)] must be
** the first operation following the [BEGIN] that takes the schema S
** out of [autocommit mode].
** ^In other words, schema S must not currently be in
** a transaction for [sqlite3_snapshot_open(D,S,P)] to work, but the




** database connection D must be out of [autocommit mode].


** ^A [snapshot] will fail to open if it has been overwritten by a
** [checkpoint].










** ^(A call to [sqlite3_snapshot_open(D,S,P)] will fail if the
** database connection D does not know that the database file for
** schema S is in [WAL mode].  A database connection might not know
** that the database file is in [WAL mode] if there has been no prior
** I/O on that database connection, or if the database entered [WAL mode] 
** after the most recent I/O on the database connection.)^
** (Hint: Run "[PRAGMA application_id]" against a newly opened
** database connection in order to make it ready to use snapshots.)
**
** The [sqlite3_snapshot_open()] interface is only available when the
** SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT compile-time option is used.
*/
SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_open(
  sqlite3 *db,
  const char *zSchema,
  sqlite3_snapshot *pSnapshot
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Destroy a snapshot
** EXPERIMENTAL
**
** ^The [sqlite3_snapshot_free(P)] interface destroys [sqlite3_snapshot] P.
** The application must eventually free every [sqlite3_snapshot] object
** using this routine to avoid a memory leak.
**
** The [sqlite3_snapshot_free()] interface is only available when the
** SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT compile-time option is used.
*/
SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL void sqlite3_snapshot_free(sqlite3_snapshot*);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Compare the ages of two snapshot handles.
** EXPERIMENTAL
**
** The sqlite3_snapshot_cmp(P1, P2) interface is used to compare the ages
** of two valid snapshot handles. 
**
** If the two snapshot handles are not associated with the same database 
** file, the result of the comparison is undefined. 
**
................................................................................
** clients drops to zero. If either snapshot handle was obtained before the 
** wal file was last deleted, the value returned by this function 
** is undefined.
**
** Otherwise, this API returns a negative value if P1 refers to an older
** snapshot than P2, zero if the two handles refer to the same database
** snapshot, and a positive value if P1 is a newer snapshot than P2.



*/
SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_cmp(
  sqlite3_snapshot *p1,
  sqlite3_snapshot *p2
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Recover snapshots from a wal file
** EXPERIMENTAL
**
** If all connections disconnect from a database file but do not perform
** a checkpoint, the existing wal file is opened along with the database
** file the next time the database is opened. At this point it is only
** possible to successfully call sqlite3_snapshot_open() to open the most
** recent snapshot of the database (the one at the head of the wal file),
** even though the wal file may contain other valid snapshots for which
** clients have sqlite3_snapshot handles.
**
** This function attempts to scan the wal file associated with database zDb
** of database handle db and make all valid snapshots available to
** sqlite3_snapshot_open(). It is an error if there is already a read
** transaction open on the database, or if the database is not a wal mode
** database.
**
** SQLITE_OK is returned if successful, or an SQLite error code otherwise.



*/
SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_recover(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDb);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Serialize a database
**
** The sqlite3_serialize(D,S,P,F) interface returns a pointer to memory
................................................................................
** to the contiguous memory representation of the database that SQLite
** is currently using for that database, or NULL if the no such contiguous
** memory representation of the database exists.  A contiguous memory
** representation of the database will usually only exist if there has
** been a prior call to [sqlite3_deserialize(D,S,...)] with the same
** values of D and S.
** The size of the database is written into *P even if the 
** SQLITE_SERIALIZE_NOCOPY bit is set but no contigious copy
** of the database exists.
**
** A call to sqlite3_serialize(D,S,P,F) might return NULL even if the
** SQLITE_SERIALIZE_NOCOPY bit is omitted from argument F if a memory
** allocation error occurs.
**
** This interface is only available if SQLite is compiled with the

#define SQLITE_LOCKED_VTAB             (SQLITE_LOCKED |  (2<<8))
#define SQLITE_BUSY_RECOVERY           (SQLITE_BUSY   |  (1<<8))
#define SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT           (SQLITE_BUSY   |  (2<<8))
#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_NOTEMPDIR      (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (1<<8))
#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_ISDIR          (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (2<<8))
#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_FULLPATH       (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (3<<8))
#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_CONVPATH       (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (4<<8))
#define SQLITE_CANTOPEN_DIRTYWAL       (SQLITE_CANTOPEN | (5<<8)) /* Not Used */
#define SQLITE_CORRUPT_VTAB            (SQLITE_CORRUPT | (1<<8))
#define SQLITE_CORRUPT_SEQUENCE        (SQLITE_CORRUPT | (2<<8))
#define SQLITE_READONLY_RECOVERY       (SQLITE_READONLY | (1<<8))
#define SQLITE_READONLY_CANTLOCK       (SQLITE_READONLY | (2<<8))
#define SQLITE_READONLY_ROLLBACK       (SQLITE_READONLY | (3<<8))
#define SQLITE_READONLY_DBMOVED        (SQLITE_READONLY | (4<<8))
#define SQLITE_READONLY_CANTINIT       (SQLITE_READONLY | (5<<8))
................................................................................
** is not changed but instead the prior value of that setting is written
** into the array entry, allowing the current retry settings to be
** interrogated.  The zDbName parameter is ignored.
**
** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_PERSIST_WAL]]
** ^The [SQLITE_FCNTL_PERSIST_WAL] opcode is used to set or query the
** persistent [WAL | Write Ahead Log] setting.  By default, the auxiliary
** write ahead log ([WAL file]) and shared memory
** files used for transaction control
** are automatically deleted when the latest connection to the database
** closes.  Setting persistent WAL mode causes those files to persist after
** close.  Persisting the files is useful when other processes that do not
** have write permission on the directory containing the database file want
** to read the database file, as the WAL and shared memory files must exist
** in order for the database to be readable.  The fourth parameter to
** [sqlite3_file_control()] for this opcode should be a pointer to an integer.
................................................................................
** a prior successful call to [SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE].
**
** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT]]
** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT] opcode causes attempts to obtain
** a file lock using the xLock or xShmLock methods of the VFS to wait
** for up to M milliseconds before failing, where M is the single 
** unsigned integer parameter.
**
** <li>[[SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION]]
** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION] opcode is used to detect changes to
** a database file.  The argument is a pointer to a 32-bit unsigned integer.
** The "data version" for the pager is written into the pointer.  The
** "data version" changes whenever any change occurs to the corresponding
** database file, either through SQL statements on the same database
** connection, or through transactions committed by separate database
** connections possibly in other processes. The [sqlite3_total_changes()]
** interface can be used to find if any database on the connection has changed,
** but that interface response to changes on TEMP as well as MAIN and does
** not provide a mechanism to detect changes to MAIN only.  Also, the
** [sqlite3_total_changes()] interface response to internal changes only and
** omits changes made by other database connections.  The
** [PRAGMA data_version] command provide a mechanism to detect changes to
** a single attached database that occur due to other database connections,
** but omits changes implemented by the database connection for which it is
** called.  This file control is the only mechanism to detect changes that
** happen either internally or externally on a single database.
** </ul>
*/
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE               1
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE       2
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE       3
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_LAST_ERRNO              4
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_SIZE_HINT               5
................................................................................
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_JOURNAL_POINTER        28
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_WIN32_GET_HANDLE       29
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_PDB                    30
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE     31
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE    32
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_ROLLBACK_ATOMIC_WRITE  33
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCK_TIMEOUT           34
#define SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION           35

/* deprecated names */
#define SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE      SQLITE_FCNTL_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE
#define SQLITE_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE      SQLITE_FCNTL_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE
#define SQLITE_LAST_ERRNO             SQLITE_FCNTL_LAST_ERRNO


................................................................................
**
** <dt>SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE</dt>
** <dd> Set the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE flag and then run
** [VACUUM] in order to reset a database back to an empty database
** with no schema and no content. The following process works even for
** a badly corrupted database file:
** <ol>
** <li> If the database connection is newly opened, make sure it has read the
**      database schema by preparing then discarding some query against the
**      database, or calling sqlite3_table_column_metadata(), ignoring any
**      errors.  This step is only necessary if the application desires to keep
**      the database in WAL mode after the reset if it was in WAL mode before
**      the reset.  
** <li> sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 1, 0);
** <li> [sqlite3_exec](db, "[VACUUM]", 0, 0, 0);
** <li> sqlite3_db_config(db, SQLITE_DBCONFIG_RESET_DATABASE, 0, 0);
** </ol>
** Because resetting a database is destructive and irreversible, the
** process requires the use of this obscure API and multiple steps to help
** ensure that it does not happen by accident.
................................................................................
** ^This means that if the changes() SQL function (or similar) is used
** by the first INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement within a trigger, it 
** returns the value as set when the calling statement began executing.
** ^If it is used by the second or subsequent such statement within a trigger 
** program, the value returned reflects the number of rows modified by the 
** previous INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement within the same trigger.
**



** If a separate thread makes changes on the same database connection
** while [sqlite3_changes()] is running then the value returned
** is unpredictable and not meaningful.
**
** See also:
** <ul>
** <li> the [sqlite3_total_changes()] interface
** <li> the [count_changes pragma]
** <li> the [changes() SQL function]
** <li> the [data_version pragma]
** </ul>
*/
int sqlite3_changes(sqlite3*);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Total Number Of Rows Modified
** METHOD: sqlite3
**
................................................................................
** part of trigger programs. ^Executing any other type of SQL statement
** does not affect the value returned by sqlite3_total_changes().
** 
** ^Changes made as part of [foreign key actions] are included in the
** count, but those made as part of REPLACE constraint resolution are
** not. ^Changes to a view that are intercepted by INSTEAD OF triggers 
** are not counted.
**
** This the [sqlite3_total_changes(D)] interface only reports the number
** of rows that changed due to SQL statement run against database
** connection D.  Any changes by other database connections are ignored.
** To detect changes against a database file from other database
** connections use the [PRAGMA data_version] command or the
** [SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION] [file control].
** 
** If a separate thread makes changes on the same database connection
** while [sqlite3_total_changes()] is running then the value
** returned is unpredictable and not meaningful.
**
** See also:
** <ul>
** <li> the [sqlite3_changes()] interface
** <li> the [count_changes pragma]
** <li> the [changes() SQL function]
** <li> the [data_version pragma]
** <li> the [SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION] [file control]
** </ul>
*/
int sqlite3_total_changes(sqlite3*);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Interrupt A Long-Running Query
** METHOD: sqlite3
**
................................................................................
** CAPI3REF: Error Codes And Messages
** METHOD: sqlite3
**
** ^If the most recent sqlite3_* API call associated with 
** [database connection] D failed, then the sqlite3_errcode(D) interface
** returns the numeric [result code] or [extended result code] for that
** API call.


** ^The sqlite3_extended_errcode()
** interface is the same except that it always returns the 
** [extended result code] even when extended result codes are
** disabled.
**
** The values returned by sqlite3_errcode() and/or
** sqlite3_extended_errcode() might change with each API call.
** Except, there are some interfaces that are guaranteed to never
** change the value of the error code.  The error-code preserving
** interfaces are:
**
** <ul>
** <li> sqlite3_errcode()
** <li> sqlite3_extended_errcode()
** <li> sqlite3_errmsg()
** <li> sqlite3_errmsg16()
** </ul>
**
** ^The sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16() return English-language
** text that describes the error, as either UTF-8 or UTF-16 respectively.
** ^(Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally.
** The application does not need to worry about freeing the result.
** However, the error string might be overwritten or deallocated by
** subsequent calls to other SQLite interface functions.)^
................................................................................
** ^The pointers returned are valid until a type conversion occurs as
** described above, or until [sqlite3_step()] or [sqlite3_reset()] or
** [sqlite3_finalize()] is called.  ^The memory space used to hold strings
** and BLOBs is freed automatically.  Do not pass the pointers returned
** from [sqlite3_column_blob()], [sqlite3_column_text()], etc. into
** [sqlite3_free()].
**
** As long as the input parameters are correct, these routines will only
** fail if an out-of-memory error occurs during a format conversion.
** Only the following subset of interfaces are subject to out-of-memory
** errors:
**
** <ul>
** <li> sqlite3_column_blob()
** <li> sqlite3_column_text()
** <li> sqlite3_column_text16()
** <li> sqlite3_column_bytes()
** <li> sqlite3_column_bytes16()
** </ul>
**
** If an out-of-memory error occurs, then the return value from these
** routines is the same as if the column had contained an SQL NULL value.
** Valid SQL NULL returns can be distinguished from out-of-memory errors
** by invoking the [sqlite3_errcode()] immediately after the suspect
** return value is obtained and before any
** other SQLite interface is called on the same [database connection].
*/
const void *sqlite3_column_blob(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
double sqlite3_column_double(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
int sqlite3_column_int(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_column_int64(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
const unsigned char *sqlite3_column_text(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
const void *sqlite3_column_text16(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol);
................................................................................
** KEYWORDS: {function creation routines}
** KEYWORDS: {application-defined SQL function}
** KEYWORDS: {application-defined SQL functions}
** METHOD: sqlite3
**
** ^These functions (collectively known as "function creation routines")
** are used to add SQL functions or aggregates or to redefine the behavior
** of existing SQL functions or aggregates. The only differences between
** the three "sqlite3_create_function*" routines are the text encoding 
** expected for the second parameter (the name of the function being 
** created) and the presence or absence of a destructor callback for
** the application data pointer. Function sqlite3_create_window_function()
** is similar, but allows the user to supply the extra callback functions
** needed by [aggregate window functions].
**
** ^The first parameter is the [database connection] to which the SQL
** function is to be added.  ^If an application uses more than one database
** connection then application-defined SQL functions must be added
** to each database connection separately.
**
** ^The second parameter is the name of the SQL function to be created or
................................................................................
** function that is not deterministic.  The SQLite query planner is able to
** perform additional optimizations on deterministic functions, so use
** of the [SQLITE_DETERMINISTIC] flag is recommended where possible.
**
** ^(The fifth parameter is an arbitrary pointer.  The implementation of the
** function can gain access to this pointer using [sqlite3_user_data()].)^
**
** ^The sixth, seventh and eighth parameters passed to the three
** "sqlite3_create_function*" functions, xFunc, xStep and xFinal, are
** pointers to C-language functions that implement the SQL function or
** aggregate. ^A scalar SQL function requires an implementation of the xFunc
** callback only; NULL pointers must be passed as the xStep and xFinal
** parameters. ^An aggregate SQL function requires an implementation of xStep
** and xFinal and NULL pointer must be passed for xFunc. ^To delete an existing
** SQL function or aggregate, pass NULL pointers for all three function
** callbacks.
**
** ^The sixth, seventh, eighth and ninth parameters (xStep, xFinal, xValue 
** and xInverse) passed to sqlite3_create_window_function are pointers to
** C-lanugage callbacks that implement the new function. xStep and xFinal
** must both be non-NULL. xValue and xInverse may either both be NULL, in
** which case a regular aggregate function is created, or must both be 
** non-NULL, in which case the new function may be used as either an aggregate
** or aggregate window function. More details regarding the implementation
** of aggregate window functions are 
** [user-defined window functions|available here].
**
** ^(If the final parameter to sqlite3_create_function_v2() or
** sqlite3_create_window_function() is not NULL, then it is destructor for
** the application data pointer. The destructor is invoked when the function 
** is deleted, either by being overloaded or when the database connection 
** closes.)^ ^The destructor is also invoked if the call to 
** sqlite3_create_function_v2() fails.  ^When the destructor callback is

** invoked, it is passed a single argument which is a copy of the application
** data pointer which was the fifth parameter to sqlite3_create_function_v2().
**
** ^It is permitted to register multiple implementations of the same
** functions with the same name but with either differing numbers of
** arguments or differing preferred text encodings.  ^SQLite will use
** the implementation that most closely matches the way in which the
** SQL function is used.  ^A function implementation with a non-negative
** nArg parameter is a better match than a function implementation with
................................................................................
  int nArg,
  int eTextRep,
  void *pApp,
  void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
  void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
  void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*),
  void(*xDestroy)(void*)
);
int sqlite3_create_window_function(
  sqlite3 *db,
  const char *zFunctionName,
  int nArg,
  int eTextRep,
  void *pApp,
  void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
  void (*xFinal)(sqlite3_context*),
  void (*xValue)(sqlite3_context*),
  void (*xInverse)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**),
  void(*xDestroy)(void*)
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Text Encodings
**
** These constant define integer codes that represent the various
** text encodings supported by SQLite.
................................................................................
** from [sqlite3_value_blob()], [sqlite3_value_text()], or
** [sqlite3_value_text16()] can be invalidated by a subsequent call to
** [sqlite3_value_bytes()], [sqlite3_value_bytes16()], [sqlite3_value_text()],
** or [sqlite3_value_text16()].
**
** These routines must be called from the same thread as
** the SQL function that supplied the [sqlite3_value*] parameters.
**
** As long as the input parameter is correct, these routines can only
** fail if an out-of-memory error occurs during a format conversion.
** Only the following subset of interfaces are subject to out-of-memory
** errors:
**
** <ul>
** <li> sqlite3_value_blob()
** <li> sqlite3_value_text()
** <li> sqlite3_value_text16()
** <li> sqlite3_value_text16le()
** <li> sqlite3_value_text16be()
** <li> sqlite3_value_bytes()
** <li> sqlite3_value_bytes16()
** </ul>
**
** If an out-of-memory error occurs, then the return value from these
** routines is the same as if the column had contained an SQL NULL value.
** Valid SQL NULL returns can be distinguished from out-of-memory errors
** by invoking the [sqlite3_errcode()] immediately after the suspect
** return value is obtained and before any
** other SQLite interface is called on the same [database connection].
*/
const void *sqlite3_value_blob(sqlite3_value*);
double sqlite3_value_double(sqlite3_value*);
int sqlite3_value_int(sqlite3_value*);
sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_value_int64(sqlite3_value*);
void *sqlite3_value_pointer(sqlite3_value*, const char*);
const unsigned char *sqlite3_value_text(sqlite3_value*);
................................................................................
** routine returns a NULL pointer.
*/
sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_db_mutex(sqlite3*);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Low-Level Control Of Database Files
** METHOD: sqlite3
** KEYWORDS: {file control}
**
** ^The [sqlite3_file_control()] interface makes a direct call to the
** xFileControl method for the [sqlite3_io_methods] object associated
** with a particular database identified by the second argument. ^The
** name of the database is "main" for the main database or "temp" for the
** TEMP database, or the name that appears after the AS keyword for
** databases that are added using the [ATTACH] SQL command.
................................................................................
** ^A NULL pointer can be used in place of "main" to refer to the
** main database file.
** ^The third and fourth parameters to this routine
** are passed directly through to the second and third parameters of
** the xFileControl method.  ^The return value of the xFileControl
** method becomes the return value of this routine.
**
** A few opcodes for [sqlite3_file_control()] are handled directly
** by the SQLite core and never invoke the 
** sqlite3_io_methods.xFileControl method.
** ^The [SQLITE_FCNTL_FILE_POINTER] value for the op parameter causes
** a pointer to the underlying [sqlite3_file] object to be written into
** the space pointed to by the 4th parameter.  The


** [SQLITE_FCNTL_JOURNAL_POINTER] works similarly except that it returns
** the [sqlite3_file] object associated with the journal file instead of
** the main database.  The [SQLITE_FCNTL_VFS_POINTER] opcode returns
** a pointer to the underlying [sqlite3_vfs] object for the file.
** The [SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION] returns the data version counter
** from the pager.
**
** ^If the second parameter (zDbName) does not match the name of any
** open database file, then SQLITE_ERROR is returned.  ^This error
** code is not remembered and will not be recalled by [sqlite3_errcode()]
** or [sqlite3_errmsg()].  The underlying xFileControl method might
** also return SQLITE_ERROR.  There is no way to distinguish between
** an incorrect zDbName and an SQLITE_ERROR return from the underlying
................................................................................
** as ENOSPC, EAUTH, EISDIR, and so forth.  
*/
int sqlite3_system_errno(sqlite3*);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Database Snapshot
** KEYWORDS: {snapshot} {sqlite3_snapshot}

**
** An instance of the snapshot object records the state of a [WAL mode]
** database for some specific point in history.
**
** In [WAL mode], multiple [database connections] that are open on the
** same database file can each be reading a different historical version
** of the database file.  When a [database connection] begins a read
................................................................................
** Subsequent changes to the database from other connections are not seen
** by the reader until a new read transaction is started.
**
** The sqlite3_snapshot object records state information about an historical
** version of the database file so that it is possible to later open a new read
** transaction that sees that historical version of the database rather than
** the most recent version.





*/
typedef struct sqlite3_snapshot {
  unsigned char hidden[48];
} sqlite3_snapshot;

/*
** CAPI3REF: Record A Database Snapshot
** CONSTRUCTOR: sqlite3_snapshot
**
** ^The [sqlite3_snapshot_get(D,S,P)] interface attempts to make a
** new [sqlite3_snapshot] object that records the current state of
** schema S in database connection D.  ^On success, the
** [sqlite3_snapshot_get(D,S,P)] interface writes a pointer to the newly
** created [sqlite3_snapshot] object into *P and returns SQLITE_OK.
** If there is not already a read-transaction open on schema S when
................................................................................
**
** The following must be true for this function to succeed. If any of
** the following statements are false when sqlite3_snapshot_get() is
** called, SQLITE_ERROR is returned. The final value of *P is undefined
** in this case. 
**
** <ul>
**   <li> The database handle must not be in [autocommit mode].
**
**   <li> Schema S of [database connection] D must be a [WAL mode] database.
**
**   <li> There must not be a write transaction open on schema S of database
**        connection D.
**
**   <li> One or more transactions must have been written to the current wal
................................................................................
** whether or not a read transaction is opened on schema S is undefined.
**
** The [sqlite3_snapshot] object returned from a successful call to
** [sqlite3_snapshot_get()] must be freed using [sqlite3_snapshot_free()]
** to avoid a memory leak.
**
** The [sqlite3_snapshot_get()] interface is only available when the
** [SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT] compile-time option is used.
*/
SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_get(
  sqlite3 *db,
  const char *zSchema,
  sqlite3_snapshot **ppSnapshot
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Start a read transaction on an historical snapshot
** METHOD: sqlite3_snapshot
**
** ^The [sqlite3_snapshot_open(D,S,P)] interface either starts a new read 
** transaction or upgrades an existing one for schema S of 
** [database connection] D such that the read transaction refers to 
** historical [snapshot] P, rather than the most recent change to the 

** database. ^The [sqlite3_snapshot_open()] interface returns SQLITE_OK 
** on success or an appropriate [error code] if it fails.
**
** ^In order to succeed, the database connection must not be in 



** [autocommit mode] when [sqlite3_snapshot_open(D,S,P)] is called. If there
** is already a read transaction open on schema S, then the database handle
** must have no active statements (SELECT statements that have been passed
** to sqlite3_step() but not sqlite3_reset() or sqlite3_finalize()). 
** SQLITE_ERROR is returned if either of these conditions is violated, or
** if schema S does not exist, or if the snapshot object is invalid.
**
** ^A call to sqlite3_snapshot_open() will fail to open if the specified
** snapshot has been overwritten by a [checkpoint]. In this case 

** SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT is returned.
**
** If there is already a read transaction open when this function is 
** invoked, then the same read transaction remains open (on the same
** database snapshot) if SQLITE_ERROR, SQLITE_BUSY or SQLITE_BUSY_SNAPSHOT
** is returned. If another error code - for example SQLITE_PROTOCOL or an
** SQLITE_IOERR error code - is returned, then the final state of the
** read transaction is undefined. If SQLITE_OK is returned, then the 
** read transaction is now open on database snapshot P.
**
** ^(A call to [sqlite3_snapshot_open(D,S,P)] will fail if the
** database connection D does not know that the database file for
** schema S is in [WAL mode].  A database connection might not know
** that the database file is in [WAL mode] if there has been no prior
** I/O on that database connection, or if the database entered [WAL mode] 
** after the most recent I/O on the database connection.)^
** (Hint: Run "[PRAGMA application_id]" against a newly opened
** database connection in order to make it ready to use snapshots.)
**
** The [sqlite3_snapshot_open()] interface is only available when the
** [SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT] compile-time option is used.
*/
SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_open(
  sqlite3 *db,
  const char *zSchema,
  sqlite3_snapshot *pSnapshot
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Destroy a snapshot
** DESTRUCTOR: sqlite3_snapshot
**
** ^The [sqlite3_snapshot_free(P)] interface destroys [sqlite3_snapshot] P.
** The application must eventually free every [sqlite3_snapshot] object
** using this routine to avoid a memory leak.
**
** The [sqlite3_snapshot_free()] interface is only available when the
** [SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT] compile-time option is used.
*/
SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL void sqlite3_snapshot_free(sqlite3_snapshot*);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Compare the ages of two snapshot handles.
** METHOD: sqlite3_snapshot
**
** The sqlite3_snapshot_cmp(P1, P2) interface is used to compare the ages
** of two valid snapshot handles. 
**
** If the two snapshot handles are not associated with the same database 
** file, the result of the comparison is undefined. 
**
................................................................................
** clients drops to zero. If either snapshot handle was obtained before the 
** wal file was last deleted, the value returned by this function 
** is undefined.
**
** Otherwise, this API returns a negative value if P1 refers to an older
** snapshot than P2, zero if the two handles refer to the same database
** snapshot, and a positive value if P1 is a newer snapshot than P2.
**
** This interface is only available if SQLite is compiled with the
** [SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT] option.
*/
SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_cmp(
  sqlite3_snapshot *p1,
  sqlite3_snapshot *p2
);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Recover snapshots from a wal file
** METHOD: sqlite3_snapshot
**
** If a [WAL file] remains on disk after all database connections close
** (either through the use of the [SQLITE_FCNTL_PERSIST_WAL] [file control]
** or because the last process to have the database opened exited without
** calling [sqlite3_close()]) and a new connection is subsequently opened
** on that database and [WAL file], the [sqlite3_snapshot_open()] interface
** will only be able to open the last transaction added to the WAL file
** even though the WAL file contains other valid transactions.
**
** This function attempts to scan the WAL file associated with database zDb
** of database handle db and make all valid snapshots available to
** sqlite3_snapshot_open(). It is an error if there is already a read
** transaction open on the database, or if the database is not a WAL mode
** database.
**
** SQLITE_OK is returned if successful, or an SQLite error code otherwise.
**
** This interface is only available if SQLite is compiled with the
** [SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT] option.
*/
SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_snapshot_recover(sqlite3 *db, const char *zDb);

/*
** CAPI3REF: Serialize a database
**
** The sqlite3_serialize(D,S,P,F) interface returns a pointer to memory
................................................................................
** to the contiguous memory representation of the database that SQLite
** is currently using for that database, or NULL if the no such contiguous
** memory representation of the database exists.  A contiguous memory
** representation of the database will usually only exist if there has
** been a prior call to [sqlite3_deserialize(D,S,...)] with the same
** values of D and S.
** The size of the database is written into *P even if the 
** SQLITE_SERIALIZE_NOCOPY bit is set but no contiguous copy
** of the database exists.
**
** A call to sqlite3_serialize(D,S,P,F) might return NULL even if the
** SQLITE_SERIALIZE_NOCOPY bit is omitted from argument F if a memory
** allocation error occurs.
**
** This interface is only available if SQLite is compiled with the

typedef struct TriggerStep TriggerStep;
typedef struct UnpackedRecord UnpackedRecord;
typedef struct Upsert Upsert;
typedef struct VTable VTable;
typedef struct VtabCtx VtabCtx;
typedef struct Walker Walker;
typedef struct WhereInfo WhereInfo;

typedef struct With With;



























/* A VList object records a mapping between parameters/variables/wildcards
** in the SQL statement (such as $abc, @pqr, or :xyz) and the integer
** variable number associated with that parameter.  See the format description
** on the sqlite3VListAdd() routine for more information.  A VList is really
** just an array of integers.
*/
typedef int VList;
................................................................................

/*
** Bits of the sqlite3.dbOptFlags field that are used by the
** sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS,...) interface to
** selectively disable various optimizations.
*/
#define SQLITE_QueryFlattener 0x0001   /* Query flattening */
#define SQLITE_ColumnCache    0x0002   /* Column cache */
#define SQLITE_GroupByOrder   0x0004   /* GROUPBY cover of ORDERBY */
#define SQLITE_FactorOutConst 0x0008   /* Constant factoring */
#define SQLITE_DistinctOpt    0x0010   /* DISTINCT using indexes */
#define SQLITE_CoverIdxScan   0x0020   /* Covering index scans */
#define SQLITE_OrderByIdxJoin 0x0040   /* ORDER BY of joins via index */
#define SQLITE_Transitive     0x0080   /* Transitive constraints */
#define SQLITE_OmitNoopJoin   0x0100   /* Omit unused tables in joins */
#define SQLITE_CountOfView    0x0200   /* The count-of-view optimization */
#define SQLITE_CursorHints    0x0400   /* Add OP_CursorHint opcodes */
#define SQLITE_Stat34         0x0800   /* Use STAT3 or STAT4 data */
   /* TH3 expects the Stat34  ^^^^^^ value to be 0x0800.  Don't change it */
#define SQLITE_PushDown       0x1000   /* The push-down optimization */
#define SQLITE_SimplifyJoin   0x2000   /* Convert LEFT JOIN to JOIN */


#define SQLITE_AllOpts        0xffff   /* All optimizations */

/*
** Macros for testing whether or not optimizations are enabled or disabled.
*/
#define OptimizationDisabled(db, mask)  (((db)->dbOptFlags&(mask))!=0)
#define OptimizationEnabled(db, mask)   (((db)->dbOptFlags&(mask))==0)
................................................................................
** structure is held in the db->aHash hash table.
**
** The u.pHash field is used by the global built-ins.  The u.pDestructor
** field is used by per-connection app-def functions.
*/
struct FuncDef {
  i8 nArg;             /* Number of arguments.  -1 means unlimited */
  u16 funcFlags;       /* Some combination of SQLITE_FUNC_* */
  void *pUserData;     /* User data parameter */
  FuncDef *pNext;      /* Next function with same name */
  void (*xSFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**); /* func or agg-step */
  void (*xFinalize)(sqlite3_context*);                  /* Agg finalizer */


  const char *zName;   /* SQL name of the function. */
  union {
    FuncDef *pHash;      /* Next with a different name but the same hash */
    FuncDestructor *pDestructor;   /* Reference counted destructor function */
  } u;
};

................................................................................
#define SQLITE_FUNC_UNLIKELY 0x0400 /* Built-in unlikely() function */
#define SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT 0x0800 /* Constant inputs give a constant output */
#define SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX   0x1000 /* True for min() and max() aggregates */
#define SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG  0x2000 /* "Slow Change". Value constant during a
                                    ** single query - might change over time */
#define SQLITE_FUNC_AFFINITY 0x4000 /* Built-in affinity() function */
#define SQLITE_FUNC_OFFSET   0x8000 /* Built-in sqlite_offset() function */



/*
** The following three macros, FUNCTION(), LIKEFUNC() and AGGREGATE() are
** used to create the initializers for the FuncDef structures.
**
**   FUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc)
**     Used to create a scalar function definition of a function zName
................................................................................
**     arbitrary non-NULL pointer.  The bNC parameter is not used.
**
**   AGGREGATE(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xStep, xFinal)
**     Used to create an aggregate function definition implemented by
**     the C functions xStep and xFinal. The first four parameters
**     are interpreted in the same way as the first 4 parameters to
**     FUNCTION().






**
**   LIKEFUNC(zName, nArg, pArg, flags)
**     Used to create a scalar function definition of a function zName
**     that accepts nArg arguments and is implemented by a call to C
**     function likeFunc. Argument pArg is cast to a (void *) and made
**     available as the function user-data (sqlite3_user_data()). The
**     FuncDef.flags variable is set to the value passed as the flags
**     parameter.
*/
#define FUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8|(bNC*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL), \
   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define VFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_UTF8|(bNC*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL), \
   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define DFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG|SQLITE_UTF8, \
   0, 0, xFunc, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define PURE_DATE(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG|SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT, \
   (void*)&sqlite3Config, 0, xFunc, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define FUNCTION2(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc, extraFlags) \
  {nArg,SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8|(bNC*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL)|extraFlags,\
   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define STR_FUNCTION(zName, nArg, pArg, bNC, xFunc) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG|SQLITE_UTF8|(bNC*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL), \
   pArg, 0, xFunc, 0, #zName, }
#define LIKEFUNC(zName, nArg, arg, flags) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8|flags, \
   (void *)arg, 0, likeFunc, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define AGGREGATE(zName, nArg, arg, nc, xStep, xFinal) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_UTF8|(nc*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL), \
   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(arg), 0, xStep,xFinal,#zName, {0}}
#define AGGREGATE2(zName, nArg, arg, nc, xStep, xFinal, extraFlags) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_UTF8|(nc*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL)|extraFlags, \
   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(arg), 0, xStep,xFinal,#zName, {0}}





/*
** All current savepoints are stored in a linked list starting at
** sqlite3.pSavepoint. The first element in the list is the most recently
** opened savepoint. Savepoints are added to the list by the vdbe
** OP_Savepoint instruction.
*/
................................................................................
  int nSample;             /* Number of elements in aSample[] */
  int nSampleCol;          /* Size of IndexSample.anEq[] and so on */
  tRowcnt *aAvgEq;         /* Average nEq values for keys not in aSample */
  IndexSample *aSample;    /* Samples of the left-most key */
  tRowcnt *aiRowEst;       /* Non-logarithmic stat1 data for this index */
  tRowcnt nRowEst0;        /* Non-logarithmic number of rows in the index */
#endif

};

/*
** Allowed values for Index.idxType
*/
#define SQLITE_IDXTYPE_APPDEF      0   /* Created using CREATE INDEX */
#define SQLITE_IDXTYPE_UNIQUE      1   /* Implements a UNIQUE constraint */
................................................................................
  i16 iRightJoinTable;   /* If EP_FromJoin, the right table of the join */
  u8 op2;                /* TK_REGISTER: original value of Expr.op
                         ** TK_COLUMN: the value of p5 for OP_Column
                         ** TK_AGG_FUNCTION: nesting depth */
  AggInfo *pAggInfo;     /* Used by TK_AGG_COLUMN and TK_AGG_FUNCTION */
  Table *pTab;           /* Table for TK_COLUMN expressions.  Can be NULL
                         ** for a column of an index on an expression */



};

/*
** The following are the meanings of bits in the Expr.flags field.
*/
#define EP_FromJoin  0x000001 /* Originates in ON/USING clause of outer join */
#define EP_Agg       0x000002 /* Contains one or more aggregate functions */
#define EP_HasFunc   0x000004 /* Contains one or more functions of any kind */
                  /* 0x000008 // available for use */
#define EP_Distinct  0x000010 /* Aggregate function with DISTINCT keyword */
#define EP_VarSelect 0x000020 /* pSelect is correlated, not constant */
#define EP_DblQuoted 0x000040 /* token.z was originally in "..." */
#define EP_InfixFunc 0x000080 /* True for an infix function: LIKE, GLOB, etc */
#define EP_Collate   0x000100 /* Tree contains a TK_COLLATE operator */
#define EP_Generic   0x000200 /* Ignore COLLATE or affinity on this tree */
#define EP_IntValue  0x000400 /* Integer value contained in u.iValue */
................................................................................
  struct IdList_item {
    char *zName;      /* Name of the identifier */
    int idx;          /* Index in some Table.aCol[] of a column named zName */
  } *a;
  int nId;         /* Number of identifiers on the list */
};

/*
** The bitmask datatype defined below is used for various optimizations.
**
** Changing this from a 64-bit to a 32-bit type limits the number of
** tables in a join to 32 instead of 64.  But it also reduces the size
** of the library by 738 bytes on ix86.
*/
#ifdef SQLITE_BITMASK_TYPE
  typedef SQLITE_BITMASK_TYPE Bitmask;
#else
  typedef u64 Bitmask;
#endif

/*
** The number of bits in a Bitmask.  "BMS" means "BitMask Size".
*/
#define BMS  ((int)(sizeof(Bitmask)*8))

/*
** A bit in a Bitmask
*/
#define MASKBIT(n)   (((Bitmask)1)<<(n))
#define MASKBIT32(n) (((unsigned int)1)<<(n))
#define ALLBITS      ((Bitmask)-1)

/*
** The following structure describes the FROM clause of a SELECT statement.
** Each table or subquery in the FROM clause is a separate element of
** the SrcList.a[] array.
**
** With the addition of multiple database support, the following structure
** can also be used to describe a particular table such as the table that
................................................................................
    AggInfo *pAggInfo;   /* Information about aggregates at this level */
    Upsert *pUpsert;     /* ON CONFLICT clause information from an upsert */
  } uNC;
  NameContext *pNext;  /* Next outer name context.  NULL for outermost */
  int nRef;            /* Number of names resolved by this context */
  int nErr;            /* Number of errors encountered while resolving names */
  u16 ncFlags;         /* Zero or more NC_* flags defined below */

};

/*
** Allowed values for the NameContext, ncFlags field.
**
** Value constraints (all checked via assert()):
**    NC_HasAgg    == SF_HasAgg
................................................................................
#define NC_IdxExpr   0x0020  /* True if resolving columns of CREATE INDEX */
#define NC_VarSelect 0x0040  /* A correlated subquery has been seen */
#define NC_UEList    0x0080  /* True if uNC.pEList is used */
#define NC_UAggInfo  0x0100  /* True if uNC.pAggInfo is used */
#define NC_UUpsert   0x0200  /* True if uNC.pUpsert is used */
#define NC_MinMaxAgg 0x1000  /* min/max aggregates seen.  See note above */
#define NC_Complex   0x2000  /* True if a function or subquery seen */


/*
** An instance of the following object describes a single ON CONFLICT
** clause in an upsert.
**
** The pUpsertTarget field is only set if the ON CONFLICT clause includes
** conflict-target clause.  (In "ON CONFLICT(a,b)" the "(a,b)" is the
................................................................................
*/
struct Select {
  ExprList *pEList;      /* The fields of the result */
  u8 op;                 /* One of: TK_UNION TK_ALL TK_INTERSECT TK_EXCEPT */
  LogEst nSelectRow;     /* Estimated number of result rows */
  u32 selFlags;          /* Various SF_* values */
  int iLimit, iOffset;   /* Memory registers holding LIMIT & OFFSET counters */
#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
  char zSelName[12];     /* Symbolic name of this SELECT use for debugging */
#endif
  int addrOpenEphm[2];   /* OP_OpenEphem opcodes related to this select */
  SrcList *pSrc;         /* The FROM clause */
  Expr *pWhere;          /* The WHERE clause */
  ExprList *pGroupBy;    /* The GROUP BY clause */
  Expr *pHaving;         /* The HAVING clause */
  ExprList *pOrderBy;    /* The ORDER BY clause */
  Select *pPrior;        /* Prior select in a compound select statement */
  Select *pNext;         /* Next select to the left in a compound */
  Expr *pLimit;          /* LIMIT expression. NULL means not used. */
  With *pWith;           /* WITH clause attached to this select. Or NULL. */




};

/*
** Allowed values for Select.selFlags.  The "SF" prefix stands for
** "Select Flag".
**
** Value constraints (all checked via assert())
................................................................................
struct AutoincInfo {
  AutoincInfo *pNext;   /* Next info block in a list of them all */
  Table *pTab;          /* Table this info block refers to */
  int iDb;              /* Index in sqlite3.aDb[] of database holding pTab */
  int regCtr;           /* Memory register holding the rowid counter */
};

/*
** Size of the column cache
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_N_COLCACHE
# define SQLITE_N_COLCACHE 10
#endif

/*
** At least one instance of the following structure is created for each
** trigger that may be fired while parsing an INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE
** statement. All such objects are stored in the linked list headed at
** Parse.pTriggerPrg and deleted once statement compilation has been
** completed.
**
................................................................................
  u8 nested;           /* Number of nested calls to the parser/code generator */
  u8 nTempReg;         /* Number of temporary registers in aTempReg[] */
  u8 isMultiWrite;     /* True if statement may modify/insert multiple rows */
  u8 mayAbort;         /* True if statement may throw an ABORT exception */
  u8 hasCompound;      /* Need to invoke convertCompoundSelectToSubquery() */
  u8 okConstFactor;    /* OK to factor out constants */
  u8 disableLookaside; /* Number of times lookaside has been disabled */
  u8 nColCache;        /* Number of entries in aColCache[] */
  int nRangeReg;       /* Size of the temporary register block */
  int iRangeReg;       /* First register in temporary register block */
  int nErr;            /* Number of errors seen */
  int nTab;            /* Number of previously allocated VDBE cursors */
  int nMem;            /* Number of memory cells used so far */
  int nOpAlloc;        /* Number of slots allocated for Vdbe.aOp[] */
  int szOpAlloc;       /* Bytes of memory space allocated for Vdbe.aOp[] */
  int iSelfTab;        /* Table associated with an index on expr, or negative
                       ** of the base register during check-constraint eval */
  int iCacheLevel;     /* ColCache valid when aColCache[].iLevel<=iCacheLevel */
  int iCacheCnt;       /* Counter used to generate aColCache[].lru values */
  int nLabel;          /* Number of labels used */
  int *aLabel;         /* Space to hold the labels */
  ExprList *pConstExpr;/* Constant expressions */
  Token constraintName;/* Name of the constraint currently being parsed */
  yDbMask writeMask;   /* Start a write transaction on these databases */
  yDbMask cookieMask;  /* Bitmask of schema verified databases */
  int regRowid;        /* Register holding rowid of CREATE TABLE entry */
  int regRoot;         /* Register holding root page number for new objects */
  int nMaxArg;         /* Max args passed to user function by sub-program */
#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
  int nSelect;         /* Number of SELECT statements seen */
#endif
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
  int nTableLock;        /* Number of locks in aTableLock */
  TableLock *aTableLock; /* Required table locks for shared-cache mode */
#endif
  AutoincInfo *pAinc;  /* Information about AUTOINCREMENT counters */
  Parse *pToplevel;    /* Parse structure for main program (or NULL) */
  Table *pTriggerTab;  /* Table triggers are being coded for */
................................................................................
  u8 eOrconf;          /* Default ON CONFLICT policy for trigger steps */
  u8 disableTriggers;  /* True to disable triggers */

  /**************************************************************************
  ** Fields above must be initialized to zero.  The fields that follow,
  ** down to the beginning of the recursive section, do not need to be
  ** initialized as they will be set before being used.  The boundary is
  ** determined by offsetof(Parse,aColCache).
  **************************************************************************/

  struct yColCache {
    int iTable;           /* Table cursor number */
    i16 iColumn;          /* Table column number */
    u8 tempReg;           /* iReg is a temp register that needs to be freed */
    int iLevel;           /* Nesting level */
    int iReg;             /* Reg with value of this column. 0 means none. */
    int lru;              /* Least recently used entry has the smallest value */
  } aColCache[SQLITE_N_COLCACHE];  /* One for each column cache entry */
  int aTempReg[8];        /* Holding area for temporary registers */
  Token sNameToken;       /* Token with unqualified schema object name */

  /************************************************************************
  ** Above is constant between recursions.  Below is reset before and after
  ** each recursion.  The boundary between these two regions is determined
  ** using offsetof(Parse,sLastToken) so the sLastToken field must be the
................................................................................
  With *pWith;              /* Current WITH clause, or NULL */
  With *pWithToFree;        /* Free this WITH object at the end of the parse */
};

/*
** Sizes and pointers of various parts of the Parse object.
*/
#define PARSE_HDR_SZ offsetof(Parse,aColCache) /* Recursive part w/o aColCache*/
#define PARSE_RECURSE_SZ offsetof(Parse,sLastToken)    /* Recursive part */
#define PARSE_TAIL_SZ (sizeof(Parse)-PARSE_RECURSE_SZ) /* Non-recursive part */
#define PARSE_TAIL(X) (((char*)(X))+PARSE_RECURSE_SZ)  /* Pointer to tail */

/*
** Return true if currently inside an sqlite3_declare_vtab() call.
*/
................................................................................
  void(*xSqllog)(void*,sqlite3*,const char*, int);
  void *pSqllogArg;
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_VDBE_COVERAGE
  /* The following callback (if not NULL) is invoked on every VDBE branch
  ** operation.  Set the callback using SQLITE_TESTCTRL_VDBE_COVERAGE.
  */
  void (*xVdbeBranch)(void*,int iSrcLine,u8 eThis,u8 eMx);  /* Callback */
  void *pVdbeBranchArg;                                     /* 1st argument */
#endif
#ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE
  int (*xTestCallback)(int);        /* Invoked by sqlite3FaultSim() */
#endif
  int bLocaltimeFault;              /* True to fail localtime() calls */
  int iOnceResetThreshold;          /* When to reset OP_Once counters */
................................................................................
    struct SrcCount *pSrcCount;               /* Counting column references */
    struct CCurHint *pCCurHint;               /* Used by codeCursorHint() */
    int *aiCol;                               /* array of column indexes */
    struct IdxCover *pIdxCover;               /* Check for index coverage */
    struct IdxExprTrans *pIdxTrans;           /* Convert idxed expr to column */
    ExprList *pGroupBy;                       /* GROUP BY clause */
    Select *pSelect;                          /* HAVING to WHERE clause ctx */


  } u;
};

/* Forward declarations */
int sqlite3WalkExpr(Walker*, Expr*);
int sqlite3WalkExprList(Walker*, ExprList*);
int sqlite3WalkSelect(Walker*, Select*);
................................................................................
*/
struct TreeView {
  int iLevel;             /* Which level of the tree we are on */
  u8  bLine[100];         /* Draw vertical in column i if bLine[i] is true */
};
#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */































































/*
** Assuming zIn points to the first byte of a UTF-8 character,
** advance zIn to point to the first byte of the next UTF-8 character.
*/
#define SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(zIn) {                        \
  if( (*(zIn++))>=0xc0 ){                              \
    while( (*zIn & 0xc0)==0x80 ){ zIn++; }             \
................................................................................

#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
  void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView*, const Expr*, u8);
  void sqlite3TreeViewBareExprList(TreeView*, const ExprList*, const char*);
  void sqlite3TreeViewExprList(TreeView*, const ExprList*, u8, const char*);
  void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView*, const Select*, u8);
  void sqlite3TreeViewWith(TreeView*, const With*, u8);




#endif


void sqlite3SetString(char **, sqlite3*, const char*);
void sqlite3ErrorMsg(Parse*, const char*, ...);
void sqlite3Dequote(char*);
void sqlite3TokenInit(Token*,char*);
................................................................................
#endif
Expr *sqlite3ExprAlloc(sqlite3*,int,const Token*,int);
Expr *sqlite3Expr(sqlite3*,int,const char*);
void sqlite3ExprAttachSubtrees(sqlite3*,Expr*,Expr*,Expr*);
Expr *sqlite3PExpr(Parse*, int, Expr*, Expr*);
void sqlite3PExprAddSelect(Parse*, Expr*, Select*);
Expr *sqlite3ExprAnd(sqlite3*,Expr*, Expr*);
Expr *sqlite3ExprFunction(Parse*,ExprList*, Token*);
void sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(Parse*, Expr*, u32);
void sqlite3ExprDelete(sqlite3*, Expr*);
ExprList *sqlite3ExprListAppend(Parse*,ExprList*,Expr*);
ExprList *sqlite3ExprListAppendVector(Parse*,ExprList*,IdList*,Expr*);
void sqlite3ExprListSetSortOrder(ExprList*,int);
void sqlite3ExprListSetName(Parse*,ExprList*,Token*,int);
void sqlite3ExprListSetSpan(Parse*,ExprList*,const char*,const char*);
................................................................................
int sqlite3WhereBreakLabel(WhereInfo*);
int sqlite3WhereOkOnePass(WhereInfo*, int*);
#define ONEPASS_OFF      0        /* Use of ONEPASS not allowed */
#define ONEPASS_SINGLE   1        /* ONEPASS valid for a single row update */
#define ONEPASS_MULTI    2        /* ONEPASS is valid for multiple rows */
void sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn(Parse*, Index*, int, int, int);
int sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int, u8);
void sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnToReg(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int);
void sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(Vdbe*, Table*, int, int, int);
void sqlite3ExprCodeMove(Parse*, int, int, int);
void sqlite3ExprCacheStore(Parse*, int, int, int);
void sqlite3ExprCachePush(Parse*);
void sqlite3ExprCachePop(Parse*);
void sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(Parse*, int, int);
void sqlite3ExprCacheClear(Parse*);
void sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(Parse*, int, int);
void sqlite3ExprCode(Parse*, Expr*, int);
void sqlite3ExprCodeCopy(Parse*, Expr*, int);
void sqlite3ExprCodeFactorable(Parse*, Expr*, int);
int sqlite3ExprCodeAtInit(Parse*, Expr*, int);
int sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(Parse*, Expr*, int*);
int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse*, Expr*, int);
void sqlite3ExprCodeAndCache(Parse*, Expr*, int);
................................................................................
void sqlite3UniqueConstraint(Parse*, int, Index*);
void sqlite3RowidConstraint(Parse*, int, Table*);
Expr *sqlite3ExprDup(sqlite3*,Expr*,int);
ExprList *sqlite3ExprListDup(sqlite3*,ExprList*,int);
SrcList *sqlite3SrcListDup(sqlite3*,SrcList*,int);
IdList *sqlite3IdListDup(sqlite3*,IdList*);
Select *sqlite3SelectDup(sqlite3*,Select*,int);
#if SELECTTRACE_ENABLED
void sqlite3SelectSetName(Select*,const char*);
#else
# define sqlite3SelectSetName(A,B)
#endif
void sqlite3InsertBuiltinFuncs(FuncDef*,int);
FuncDef *sqlite3FindFunction(sqlite3*,const char*,int,u8,u8);
void sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(void);
void sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions(void);
void sqlite3RegisterPerConnectionBuiltinFunctions(sqlite3*);
int sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(sqlite3*);
int sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(sqlite3*);
................................................................................
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_DESERIALIZE
int sqlite3MemdbInit(void);
#endif

const char *sqlite3ErrStr(int);
int sqlite3ReadSchema(Parse *pParse);
CollSeq *sqlite3FindCollSeq(sqlite3*,u8 enc, const char*,int);

CollSeq *sqlite3LocateCollSeq(Parse *pParse, const char*zName);
CollSeq *sqlite3ExprCollSeq(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr);
CollSeq *sqlite3ExprNNCollSeq(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr);
int sqlite3ExprCollSeqMatch(Parse*,Expr*,Expr*);
Expr *sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(Parse *pParse, Expr*, const Token*, int);
Expr *sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(Parse*,Expr*,const char*);
Expr *sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(Expr*);
................................................................................
#endif
void sqlite3RootPageMoved(sqlite3*, int, int, int);
void sqlite3Reindex(Parse*, Token*, Token*);
void sqlite3AlterFunctions(void);
void sqlite3AlterRenameTable(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*);
int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *, int *);
void sqlite3NestedParse(Parse*, const char*, ...);
void sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(sqlite3*);
int sqlite3CodeSubselect(Parse*, Expr *, int, int);
void sqlite3SelectPrep(Parse*, Select*, NameContext*);
void sqlite3SelectWrongNumTermsError(Parse *pParse, Select *p);
int sqlite3MatchSpanName(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*);
int sqlite3ResolveExprNames(NameContext*, Expr*);
int sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(NameContext*, ExprList*);
void sqlite3ResolveSelectNames(Parse*, Select*, NameContext*);
................................................................................
void sqlite3SchemaClear(void *);
Schema *sqlite3SchemaGet(sqlite3 *, Btree *);
int sqlite3SchemaToIndex(sqlite3 *db, Schema *);
KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc(sqlite3*,int,int);
void sqlite3KeyInfoUnref(KeyInfo*);
KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoRef(KeyInfo*);
KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoOfIndex(Parse*, Index*);


#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
int sqlite3KeyInfoIsWriteable(KeyInfo*);
#endif
int sqlite3CreateFunc(sqlite3 *, const char *, int, int, void *,
  void (*)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
  void (*)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **), void (*)(sqlite3_context*),



  FuncDestructor *pDestructor
);
void sqlite3NoopDestructor(void*);
void sqlite3OomFault(sqlite3*);
void sqlite3OomClear(sqlite3*);
int sqlite3ApiExit(sqlite3 *db, int);
int sqlite3OpenTempDatabase(Parse *);
................................................................................
** The interface to the LEMON-generated parser
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
  void *sqlite3ParserAlloc(void*(*)(u64), Parse*);
  void sqlite3ParserFree(void*, void(*)(void*));
#endif
void sqlite3Parser(void*, int, Token);

#ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH
  int sqlite3ParserStackPeak(void*);
#endif

void sqlite3AutoLoadExtensions(sqlite3*);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
  void sqlite3CloseExtensions(sqlite3*);

typedef struct TriggerStep TriggerStep;
typedef struct UnpackedRecord UnpackedRecord;
typedef struct Upsert Upsert;
typedef struct VTable VTable;
typedef struct VtabCtx VtabCtx;
typedef struct Walker Walker;
typedef struct WhereInfo WhereInfo;
typedef struct Window Window;
typedef struct With With;


/*
** The bitmask datatype defined below is used for various optimizations.
**
** Changing this from a 64-bit to a 32-bit type limits the number of
** tables in a join to 32 instead of 64.  But it also reduces the size
** of the library by 738 bytes on ix86.
*/
#ifdef SQLITE_BITMASK_TYPE
  typedef SQLITE_BITMASK_TYPE Bitmask;
#else
  typedef u64 Bitmask;
#endif

/*
** The number of bits in a Bitmask.  "BMS" means "BitMask Size".
*/
#define BMS  ((int)(sizeof(Bitmask)*8))

/*
** A bit in a Bitmask
*/
#define MASKBIT(n)   (((Bitmask)1)<<(n))
#define MASKBIT32(n) (((unsigned int)1)<<(n))
#define ALLBITS      ((Bitmask)-1)

/* A VList object records a mapping between parameters/variables/wildcards
** in the SQL statement (such as $abc, @pqr, or :xyz) and the integer
** variable number associated with that parameter.  See the format description
** on the sqlite3VListAdd() routine for more information.  A VList is really
** just an array of integers.
*/
typedef int VList;
................................................................................

/*
** Bits of the sqlite3.dbOptFlags field that are used by the
** sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS,...) interface to
** selectively disable various optimizations.
*/
#define SQLITE_QueryFlattener 0x0001   /* Query flattening */
                          /*  0x0002   available for reuse */
#define SQLITE_GroupByOrder   0x0004   /* GROUPBY cover of ORDERBY */
#define SQLITE_FactorOutConst 0x0008   /* Constant factoring */
#define SQLITE_DistinctOpt    0x0010   /* DISTINCT using indexes */
#define SQLITE_CoverIdxScan   0x0020   /* Covering index scans */
#define SQLITE_OrderByIdxJoin 0x0040   /* ORDER BY of joins via index */
#define SQLITE_Transitive     0x0080   /* Transitive constraints */
#define SQLITE_OmitNoopJoin   0x0100   /* Omit unused tables in joins */
#define SQLITE_CountOfView    0x0200   /* The count-of-view optimization */
#define SQLITE_CursorHints    0x0400   /* Add OP_CursorHint opcodes */
#define SQLITE_Stat34         0x0800   /* Use STAT3 or STAT4 data */
   /* TH3 expects the Stat34  ^^^^^^ value to be 0x0800.  Don't change it */
#define SQLITE_PushDown       0x1000   /* The push-down optimization */
#define SQLITE_SimplifyJoin   0x2000   /* Convert LEFT JOIN to JOIN */
#define SQLITE_SkipScan       0x4000   /* Skip-scans */
#define SQLITE_PropagateConst 0x8000   /* The constant propagation opt */
#define SQLITE_AllOpts        0xffff   /* All optimizations */

/*
** Macros for testing whether or not optimizations are enabled or disabled.
*/
#define OptimizationDisabled(db, mask)  (((db)->dbOptFlags&(mask))!=0)
#define OptimizationEnabled(db, mask)   (((db)->dbOptFlags&(mask))==0)
................................................................................
** structure is held in the db->aHash hash table.
**
** The u.pHash field is used by the global built-ins.  The u.pDestructor
** field is used by per-connection app-def functions.
*/
struct FuncDef {
  i8 nArg;             /* Number of arguments.  -1 means unlimited */
  u32 funcFlags;       /* Some combination of SQLITE_FUNC_* */
  void *pUserData;     /* User data parameter */
  FuncDef *pNext;      /* Next function with same name */
  void (*xSFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**); /* func or agg-step */
  void (*xFinalize)(sqlite3_context*);                  /* Agg finalizer */
  void (*xValue)(sqlite3_context*);                     /* Current agg value */
  void (*xInverse)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**); /* inverse agg-step */
  const char *zName;   /* SQL name of the function. */
  union {
    FuncDef *pHash;      /* Next with a different name but the same hash */
    FuncDestructor *pDestructor;   /* Reference counted destructor function */
  } u;
};

................................................................................
#define SQLITE_FUNC_UNLIKELY 0x0400 /* Built-in unlikely() function */
#define SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT 0x0800 /* Constant inputs give a constant output */
#define SQLITE_FUNC_MINMAX   0x1000 /* True for min() and max() aggregates */
#define SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG  0x2000 /* "Slow Change". Value constant during a
                                    ** single query - might change over time */
#define SQLITE_FUNC_AFFINITY 0x4000 /* Built-in affinity() function */
#define SQLITE_FUNC_OFFSET   0x8000 /* Built-in sqlite_offset() function */
#define SQLITE_FUNC_WINDOW  0x10000 /* Built-in window-only function */
#define SQLITE_FUNC_WINDOW_SIZE  0x20000  /* Requires partition size as arg. */

/*
** The following three macros, FUNCTION(), LIKEFUNC() and AGGREGATE() are
** used to create the initializers for the FuncDef structures.
**
**   FUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc)
**     Used to create a scalar function definition of a function zName
................................................................................
**     arbitrary non-NULL pointer.  The bNC parameter is not used.
**
**   AGGREGATE(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xStep, xFinal)
**     Used to create an aggregate function definition implemented by
**     the C functions xStep and xFinal. The first four parameters
**     are interpreted in the same way as the first 4 parameters to
**     FUNCTION().
**
**   WFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, xStep, xFinal, xValue, xInverse)
**     Used to create an aggregate function definition implemented by
**     the C functions xStep and xFinal. The first four parameters
**     are interpreted in the same way as the first 4 parameters to
**     FUNCTION().
**
**   LIKEFUNC(zName, nArg, pArg, flags)
**     Used to create a scalar function definition of a function zName
**     that accepts nArg arguments and is implemented by a call to C
**     function likeFunc. Argument pArg is cast to a (void *) and made
**     available as the function user-data (sqlite3_user_data()). The
**     FuncDef.flags variable is set to the value passed as the flags
**     parameter.
*/
#define FUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8|(bNC*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL), \
   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define VFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_UTF8|(bNC*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL), \
   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define DFUNCTION(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG|SQLITE_UTF8, \
   0, 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define PURE_DATE(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG|SQLITE_UTF8|SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT, \
   (void*)&sqlite3Config, 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define FUNCTION2(zName, nArg, iArg, bNC, xFunc, extraFlags) \
  {nArg,SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8|(bNC*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL)|extraFlags,\
   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iArg), 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define STR_FUNCTION(zName, nArg, pArg, bNC, xFunc) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_SLOCHNG|SQLITE_UTF8|(bNC*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL), \
   pArg, 0, xFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, }
#define LIKEFUNC(zName, nArg, arg, flags) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_FUNC_CONSTANT|SQLITE_UTF8|flags, \
   (void *)arg, 0, likeFunc, 0, 0, 0, #zName, {0} }
#define AGGREGATE(zName, nArg, arg, nc, xStep, xFinal, xValue) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_UTF8|(nc*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL), \
   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(arg), 0, xStep,xFinal,xValue,0,#zName, {0}}
#define AGGREGATE2(zName, nArg, arg, nc, xStep, xFinal, extraFlags) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_UTF8|(nc*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL)|extraFlags, \
   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(arg), 0, xStep,xFinal,xFinal,0,#zName, {0}}

#define WAGGREGATE(zName, nArg, arg, nc, xStep, xFinal, xValue, xInverse, f) \
  {nArg, SQLITE_UTF8|(nc*SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL)|f, \
   SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(arg), 0, xStep,xFinal,xValue,xInverse,#zName, {0}}

/*
** All current savepoints are stored in a linked list starting at
** sqlite3.pSavepoint. The first element in the list is the most recently
** opened savepoint. Savepoints are added to the list by the vdbe
** OP_Savepoint instruction.
*/
................................................................................
  int nSample;             /* Number of elements in aSample[] */
  int nSampleCol;          /* Size of IndexSample.anEq[] and so on */
  tRowcnt *aAvgEq;         /* Average nEq values for keys not in aSample */
  IndexSample *aSample;    /* Samples of the left-most key */
  tRowcnt *aiRowEst;       /* Non-logarithmic stat1 data for this index */
  tRowcnt nRowEst0;        /* Non-logarithmic number of rows in the index */
#endif
  Bitmask colNotIdxed;     /* 0 for unindexed columns in pTab */
};

/*
** Allowed values for Index.idxType
*/
#define SQLITE_IDXTYPE_APPDEF      0   /* Created using CREATE INDEX */
#define SQLITE_IDXTYPE_UNIQUE      1   /* Implements a UNIQUE constraint */
................................................................................
  i16 iRightJoinTable;   /* If EP_FromJoin, the right table of the join */
  u8 op2;                /* TK_REGISTER: original value of Expr.op
                         ** TK_COLUMN: the value of p5 for OP_Column
                         ** TK_AGG_FUNCTION: nesting depth */
  AggInfo *pAggInfo;     /* Used by TK_AGG_COLUMN and TK_AGG_FUNCTION */
  Table *pTab;           /* Table for TK_COLUMN expressions.  Can be NULL
                         ** for a column of an index on an expression */
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
  Window *pWin;          /* Window definition for window functions */
#endif
};

/*
** The following are the meanings of bits in the Expr.flags field.
*/
#define EP_FromJoin  0x000001 /* Originates in ON/USING clause of outer join */
#define EP_Agg       0x000002 /* Contains one or more aggregate functions */
#define EP_HasFunc   0x000004 /* Contains one or more functions of any kind */
#define EP_FixedCol  0x000008 /* TK_Column with a known fixed value */
#define EP_Distinct  0x000010 /* Aggregate function with DISTINCT keyword */
#define EP_VarSelect 0x000020 /* pSelect is correlated, not constant */
#define EP_DblQuoted 0x000040 /* token.z was originally in "..." */
#define EP_InfixFunc 0x000080 /* True for an infix function: LIKE, GLOB, etc */
#define EP_Collate   0x000100 /* Tree contains a TK_COLLATE operator */
#define EP_Generic   0x000200 /* Ignore COLLATE or affinity on this tree */
#define EP_IntValue  0x000400 /* Integer value contained in u.iValue */
................................................................................
  struct IdList_item {
    char *zName;      /* Name of the identifier */
    int idx;          /* Index in some Table.aCol[] of a column named zName */
  } *a;
  int nId;         /* Number of identifiers on the list */
};


























/*
** The following structure describes the FROM clause of a SELECT statement.
** Each table or subquery in the FROM clause is a separate element of
** the SrcList.a[] array.
**
** With the addition of multiple database support, the following structure
** can also be used to describe a particular table such as the table that
................................................................................
    AggInfo *pAggInfo;   /* Information about aggregates at this level */
    Upsert *pUpsert;     /* ON CONFLICT clause information from an upsert */
  } uNC;
  NameContext *pNext;  /* Next outer name context.  NULL for outermost */
  int nRef;            /* Number of names resolved by this context */
  int nErr;            /* Number of errors encountered while resolving names */
  u16 ncFlags;         /* Zero or more NC_* flags defined below */
  Select *pWinSelect;  /* SELECT statement for any window functions */
};

/*
** Allowed values for the NameContext, ncFlags field.
**
** Value constraints (all checked via assert()):
**    NC_HasAgg    == SF_HasAgg
................................................................................
#define NC_IdxExpr   0x0020  /* True if resolving columns of CREATE INDEX */
#define NC_VarSelect 0x0040  /* A correlated subquery has been seen */
#define NC_UEList    0x0080  /* True if uNC.pEList is used */
#define NC_UAggInfo  0x0100  /* True if uNC.pAggInfo is used */
#define NC_UUpsert   0x0200  /* True if uNC.pUpsert is used */
#define NC_MinMaxAgg 0x1000  /* min/max aggregates seen.  See note above */
#define NC_Complex   0x2000  /* True if a function or subquery seen */
#define NC_AllowWin  0x4000  /* Window functions are allowed here */

/*
** An instance of the following object describes a single ON CONFLICT
** clause in an upsert.
**
** The pUpsertTarget field is only set if the ON CONFLICT clause includes
** conflict-target clause.  (In "ON CONFLICT(a,b)" the "(a,b)" is the
................................................................................
*/
struct Select {
  ExprList *pEList;      /* The fields of the result */
  u8 op;                 /* One of: TK_UNION TK_ALL TK_INTERSECT TK_EXCEPT */
  LogEst nSelectRow;     /* Estimated number of result rows */
  u32 selFlags;          /* Various SF_* values */
  int iLimit, iOffset;   /* Memory registers holding LIMIT & OFFSET counters */
  u32 selId;             /* Unique identifier number for this SELECT */


  int addrOpenEphm[2];   /* OP_OpenEphem opcodes related to this select */
  SrcList *pSrc;         /* The FROM clause */
  Expr *pWhere;          /* The WHERE clause */
  ExprList *pGroupBy;    /* The GROUP BY clause */
  Expr *pHaving;         /* The HAVING clause */
  ExprList *pOrderBy;    /* The ORDER BY clause */
  Select *pPrior;        /* Prior select in a compound select statement */
  Select *pNext;         /* Next select to the left in a compound */
  Expr *pLimit;          /* LIMIT expression. NULL means not used. */
  With *pWith;           /* WITH clause attached to this select. Or NULL. */
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
  Window *pWin;          /* List of window functions */
  Window *pWinDefn;      /* List of named window definitions */
#endif
};

/*
** Allowed values for Select.selFlags.  The "SF" prefix stands for
** "Select Flag".
**
** Value constraints (all checked via assert())
................................................................................
struct AutoincInfo {
  AutoincInfo *pNext;   /* Next info block in a list of them all */
  Table *pTab;          /* Table this info block refers to */
  int iDb;              /* Index in sqlite3.aDb[] of database holding pTab */
  int regCtr;           /* Memory register holding the rowid counter */
};








/*
** At least one instance of the following structure is created for each
** trigger that may be fired while parsing an INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE
** statement. All such objects are stored in the linked list headed at
** Parse.pTriggerPrg and deleted once statement compilation has been
** completed.
**
................................................................................
  u8 nested;           /* Number of nested calls to the parser/code generator */
  u8 nTempReg;         /* Number of temporary registers in aTempReg[] */
  u8 isMultiWrite;     /* True if statement may modify/insert multiple rows */
  u8 mayAbort;         /* True if statement may throw an ABORT exception */
  u8 hasCompound;      /* Need to invoke convertCompoundSelectToSubquery() */
  u8 okConstFactor;    /* OK to factor out constants */
  u8 disableLookaside; /* Number of times lookaside has been disabled */

  int nRangeReg;       /* Size of the temporary register block */
  int iRangeReg;       /* First register in temporary register block */
  int nErr;            /* Number of errors seen */
  int nTab;            /* Number of previously allocated VDBE cursors */
  int nMem;            /* Number of memory cells used so far */
  int nOpAlloc;        /* Number of slots allocated for Vdbe.aOp[] */
  int szOpAlloc;       /* Bytes of memory space allocated for Vdbe.aOp[] */
  int iSelfTab;        /* Table associated with an index on expr, or negative
                       ** of the base register during check-constraint eval */


  int nLabel;          /* Number of labels used */
  int *aLabel;         /* Space to hold the labels */
  ExprList *pConstExpr;/* Constant expressions */
  Token constraintName;/* Name of the constraint currently being parsed */
  yDbMask writeMask;   /* Start a write transaction on these databases */
  yDbMask cookieMask;  /* Bitmask of schema verified databases */
  int regRowid;        /* Register holding rowid of CREATE TABLE entry */
  int regRoot;         /* Register holding root page number for new objects */
  int nMaxArg;         /* Max args passed to user function by sub-program */

  int nSelect;         /* Number of SELECT stmts. Counter for Select.selId */

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
  int nTableLock;        /* Number of locks in aTableLock */
  TableLock *aTableLock; /* Required table locks for shared-cache mode */
#endif
  AutoincInfo *pAinc;  /* Information about AUTOINCREMENT counters */
  Parse *pToplevel;    /* Parse structure for main program (or NULL) */
  Table *pTriggerTab;  /* Table triggers are being coded for */
................................................................................
  u8 eOrconf;          /* Default ON CONFLICT policy for trigger steps */
  u8 disableTriggers;  /* True to disable triggers */

  /**************************************************************************
  ** Fields above must be initialized to zero.  The fields that follow,
  ** down to the beginning of the recursive section, do not need to be
  ** initialized as they will be set before being used.  The boundary is
  ** determined by offsetof(Parse,aTempReg).
  **************************************************************************/









  int aTempReg[8];        /* Holding area for temporary registers */
  Token sNameToken;       /* Token with unqualified schema object name */

  /************************************************************************
  ** Above is constant between recursions.  Below is reset before and after
  ** each recursion.  The boundary between these two regions is determined
  ** using offsetof(Parse,sLastToken) so the sLastToken field must be the
................................................................................
  With *pWith;              /* Current WITH clause, or NULL */
  With *pWithToFree;        /* Free this WITH object at the end of the parse */
};

/*
** Sizes and pointers of various parts of the Parse object.
*/
#define PARSE_HDR_SZ offsetof(Parse,aTempReg) /* Recursive part w/o aColCache*/
#define PARSE_RECURSE_SZ offsetof(Parse,sLastToken)    /* Recursive part */
#define PARSE_TAIL_SZ (sizeof(Parse)-PARSE_RECURSE_SZ) /* Non-recursive part */
#define PARSE_TAIL(X) (((char*)(X))+PARSE_RECURSE_SZ)  /* Pointer to tail */

/*
** Return true if currently inside an sqlite3_declare_vtab() call.
*/
................................................................................
  void(*xSqllog)(void*,sqlite3*,const char*, int);
  void *pSqllogArg;
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_VDBE_COVERAGE
  /* The following callback (if not NULL) is invoked on every VDBE branch
  ** operation.  Set the callback using SQLITE_TESTCTRL_VDBE_COVERAGE.
  */
  void (*xVdbeBranch)(void*,unsigned iSrcLine,u8 eThis,u8 eMx);  /* Callback */
  void *pVdbeBranchArg;                                     /* 1st argument */
#endif
#ifndef SQLITE_UNTESTABLE
  int (*xTestCallback)(int);        /* Invoked by sqlite3FaultSim() */
#endif
  int bLocaltimeFault;              /* True to fail localtime() calls */
  int iOnceResetThreshold;          /* When to reset OP_Once counters */
................................................................................
    struct SrcCount *pSrcCount;               /* Counting column references */
    struct CCurHint *pCCurHint;               /* Used by codeCursorHint() */
    int *aiCol;                               /* array of column indexes */
    struct IdxCover *pIdxCover;               /* Check for index coverage */
    struct IdxExprTrans *pIdxTrans;           /* Convert idxed expr to column */
    ExprList *pGroupBy;                       /* GROUP BY clause */
    Select *pSelect;                          /* HAVING to WHERE clause ctx */
    struct WindowRewrite *pRewrite;           /* Window rewrite context */
    struct WhereConst *pConst;                /* WHERE clause constants */
  } u;
};

/* Forward declarations */
int sqlite3WalkExpr(Walker*, Expr*);
int sqlite3WalkExprList(Walker*, ExprList*);
int sqlite3WalkSelect(Walker*, Select*);
................................................................................
*/
struct TreeView {
  int iLevel;             /* Which level of the tree we are on */
  u8  bLine[100];         /* Draw vertical in column i if bLine[i] is true */
};
#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */

/*
** This object is used in varioius ways, all related to window functions
**
**   (1) A single instance of this structure is attached to the
**       the Expr.pWin field for each window function in an expression tree.
**       This object holds the information contained in the OVER clause,
**       plus additional fields used during code generation.
**
**   (2) All window functions in a single SELECT form a linked-list
**       attached to Select.pWin.  The Window.pFunc and Window.pExpr
**       fields point back to the expression that is the window function.
**
**   (3) The terms of the WINDOW clause of a SELECT are instances of this
**       object on a linked list attached to Select.pWinDefn.
**
** The uses (1) and (2) are really the same Window object that just happens
** to be accessible in two different ways.  Use (3) is are separate objects.
*/
struct Window {
  char *zName;            /* Name of window (may be NULL) */
  ExprList *pPartition;   /* PARTITION BY clause */
  ExprList *pOrderBy;     /* ORDER BY clause */
  u8 eType;               /* TK_RANGE or TK_ROWS */
  u8 eStart;              /* UNBOUNDED, CURRENT, PRECEDING or FOLLOWING */
  u8 eEnd;                /* UNBOUNDED, CURRENT, PRECEDING or FOLLOWING */
  Expr *pStart;           /* Expression for "<expr> PRECEDING" */
  Expr *pEnd;             /* Expression for "<expr> FOLLOWING" */
  Window *pNextWin;       /* Next window function belonging to this SELECT */
  Expr *pFilter;          /* The FILTER expression */
  FuncDef *pFunc;         /* The function */
  int iEphCsr;            /* Partition buffer or Peer buffer */
  int regAccum;
  int regResult;
  int csrApp;             /* Function cursor (used by min/max) */
  int regApp;             /* Function register (also used by min/max) */
  int regPart;            /* First in a set of registers holding PARTITION BY
                          ** and ORDER BY values for the window */
  Expr *pOwner;           /* Expression object this window is attached to */
  int nBufferCol;         /* Number of columns in buffer table */
  int iArgCol;            /* Offset of first argument for this function */
};

#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
void sqlite3WindowDelete(sqlite3*, Window*);
void sqlite3WindowListDelete(sqlite3 *db, Window *p);
Window *sqlite3WindowAlloc(Parse*, int, int, Expr*, int , Expr*);
void sqlite3WindowAttach(Parse*, Expr*, Window*);
int sqlite3WindowCompare(Parse*, Window*, Window*);
void sqlite3WindowCodeInit(Parse*, Window*);
void sqlite3WindowCodeStep(Parse*, Select*, WhereInfo*, int, int);
int sqlite3WindowRewrite(Parse*, Select*);
int sqlite3ExpandSubquery(Parse*, struct SrcList_item*);
void sqlite3WindowUpdate(Parse*, Window*, Window*, FuncDef*);
Window *sqlite3WindowDup(sqlite3 *db, Expr *pOwner, Window *p);
Window *sqlite3WindowListDup(sqlite3 *db, Window *p);
void sqlite3WindowFunctions(void);
#else
# define sqlite3WindowDelete(a,b)
# define sqlite3WindowFunctions()
# define sqlite3WindowAttach(a,b,c)
#endif

/*
** Assuming zIn points to the first byte of a UTF-8 character,
** advance zIn to point to the first byte of the next UTF-8 character.
*/
#define SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(zIn) {                        \
  if( (*(zIn++))>=0xc0 ){                              \
    while( (*zIn & 0xc0)==0x80 ){ zIn++; }             \
................................................................................

#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG)
  void sqlite3TreeViewExpr(TreeView*, const Expr*, u8);
  void sqlite3TreeViewBareExprList(TreeView*, const ExprList*, const char*);
  void sqlite3TreeViewExprList(TreeView*, const ExprList*, u8, const char*);
  void sqlite3TreeViewSelect(TreeView*, const Select*, u8);
  void sqlite3TreeViewWith(TreeView*, const With*, u8);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
  void sqlite3TreeViewWindow(TreeView*, const Window*, u8);
  void sqlite3TreeViewWinFunc(TreeView*, const Window*, u8);
#endif
#endif


void sqlite3SetString(char **, sqlite3*, const char*);
void sqlite3ErrorMsg(Parse*, const char*, ...);
void sqlite3Dequote(char*);
void sqlite3TokenInit(Token*,char*);
................................................................................
#endif
Expr *sqlite3ExprAlloc(sqlite3*,int,const Token*,int);
Expr *sqlite3Expr(sqlite3*,int,const char*);
void sqlite3ExprAttachSubtrees(sqlite3*,Expr*,Expr*,Expr*);
Expr *sqlite3PExpr(Parse*, int, Expr*, Expr*);
void sqlite3PExprAddSelect(Parse*, Expr*, Select*);
Expr *sqlite3ExprAnd(sqlite3*,Expr*, Expr*);
Expr *sqlite3ExprFunction(Parse*,ExprList*, Token*, int);
void sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(Parse*, Expr*, u32);
void sqlite3ExprDelete(sqlite3*, Expr*);
ExprList *sqlite3ExprListAppend(Parse*,ExprList*,Expr*);
ExprList *sqlite3ExprListAppendVector(Parse*,ExprList*,IdList*,Expr*);
void sqlite3ExprListSetSortOrder(ExprList*,int);
void sqlite3ExprListSetName(Parse*,ExprList*,Token*,int);
void sqlite3ExprListSetSpan(Parse*,ExprList*,const char*,const char*);
................................................................................
int sqlite3WhereBreakLabel(WhereInfo*);
int sqlite3WhereOkOnePass(WhereInfo*, int*);
#define ONEPASS_OFF      0        /* Use of ONEPASS not allowed */
#define ONEPASS_SINGLE   1        /* ONEPASS valid for a single row update */
#define ONEPASS_MULTI    2        /* ONEPASS is valid for multiple rows */
void sqlite3ExprCodeLoadIndexColumn(Parse*, Index*, int, int, int);
int sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int, u8);

void sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumnOfTable(Vdbe*, Table*, int, int, int);
void sqlite3ExprCodeMove(Parse*, int, int, int);






void sqlite3ExprCode(Parse*, Expr*, int);
void sqlite3ExprCodeCopy(Parse*, Expr*, int);
void sqlite3ExprCodeFactorable(Parse*, Expr*, int);
int sqlite3ExprCodeAtInit(Parse*, Expr*, int);
int sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(Parse*, Expr*, int*);
int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse*, Expr*, int);
void sqlite3ExprCodeAndCache(Parse*, Expr*, int);
................................................................................
void sqlite3UniqueConstraint(Parse*, int, Index*);
void sqlite3RowidConstraint(Parse*, int, Table*);
Expr *sqlite3ExprDup(sqlite3*,Expr*,int);
ExprList *sqlite3ExprListDup(sqlite3*,ExprList*,int);
SrcList *sqlite3SrcListDup(sqlite3*,SrcList*,int);
IdList *sqlite3IdListDup(sqlite3*,IdList*);
Select *sqlite3SelectDup(sqlite3*,Select*,int);





void sqlite3InsertBuiltinFuncs(FuncDef*,int);
FuncDef *sqlite3FindFunction(sqlite3*,const char*,int,u8,u8);
void sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(void);
void sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions(void);
void sqlite3RegisterPerConnectionBuiltinFunctions(sqlite3*);
int sqlite3SafetyCheckOk(sqlite3*);
int sqlite3SafetyCheckSickOrOk(sqlite3*);
................................................................................
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_DESERIALIZE
int sqlite3MemdbInit(void);
#endif

const char *sqlite3ErrStr(int);
int sqlite3ReadSchema(Parse *pParse);
CollSeq *sqlite3FindCollSeq(sqlite3*,u8 enc, const char*,int);
int sqlite3IsBinary(const CollSeq*);
CollSeq *sqlite3LocateCollSeq(Parse *pParse, const char*zName);
CollSeq *sqlite3ExprCollSeq(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr);
CollSeq *sqlite3ExprNNCollSeq(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr);
int sqlite3ExprCollSeqMatch(Parse*,Expr*,Expr*);
Expr *sqlite3ExprAddCollateToken(Parse *pParse, Expr*, const Token*, int);
Expr *sqlite3ExprAddCollateString(Parse*,Expr*,const char*);
Expr *sqlite3ExprSkipCollate(Expr*);
................................................................................
#endif
void sqlite3RootPageMoved(sqlite3*, int, int, int);
void sqlite3Reindex(Parse*, Token*, Token*);
void sqlite3AlterFunctions(void);
void sqlite3AlterRenameTable(Parse*, SrcList*, Token*);
int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *, int *);
void sqlite3NestedParse(Parse*, const char*, ...);
void sqlite3ExpirePreparedStatements(sqlite3*, int);
int sqlite3CodeSubselect(Parse*, Expr *, int, int);
void sqlite3SelectPrep(Parse*, Select*, NameContext*);
void sqlite3SelectWrongNumTermsError(Parse *pParse, Select *p);
int sqlite3MatchSpanName(const char*, const char*, const char*, const char*);
int sqlite3ResolveExprNames(NameContext*, Expr*);
int sqlite3ResolveExprListNames(NameContext*, ExprList*);
void sqlite3ResolveSelectNames(Parse*, Select*, NameContext*);
................................................................................
void sqlite3SchemaClear(void *);
Schema *sqlite3SchemaGet(sqlite3 *, Btree *);
int sqlite3SchemaToIndex(sqlite3 *db, Schema *);
KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoAlloc(sqlite3*,int,int);
void sqlite3KeyInfoUnref(KeyInfo*);
KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoRef(KeyInfo*);
KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoOfIndex(Parse*, Index*);
KeyInfo *sqlite3KeyInfoFromExprList(Parse*, ExprList*, int, int);

#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
int sqlite3KeyInfoIsWriteable(KeyInfo*);
#endif
int sqlite3CreateFunc(sqlite3 *, const char *, int, int, void *,
  void (*)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **),
  void (*)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **), 
  void (*)(sqlite3_context*),
  void (*)(sqlite3_context*),
  void (*)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **), 
  FuncDestructor *pDestructor
);
void sqlite3NoopDestructor(void*);
void sqlite3OomFault(sqlite3*);
void sqlite3OomClear(sqlite3*);
int sqlite3ApiExit(sqlite3 *db, int);
int sqlite3OpenTempDatabase(Parse *);
................................................................................
** The interface to the LEMON-generated parser
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
  void *sqlite3ParserAlloc(void*(*)(u64), Parse*);
  void sqlite3ParserFree(void*, void(*)(void*));
#endif
void sqlite3Parser(void*, int, Token);
int sqlite3ParserFallback(int);
#ifdef YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH
  int sqlite3ParserStackPeak(void*);
#endif

void sqlite3AutoLoadExtensions(sqlite3*);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
  void sqlite3CloseExtensions(sqlite3*);

# include <assert.h>
  typedef unsigned char u8;
#endif
#include <ctype.h>

/* Used to get the current process ID */
#if !defined(_WIN32)

# include <unistd.h>
# define GETPID getpid
#elif !defined(_WIN32_WCE)
# ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
#  ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#   define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#  endif
#  include <windows.h>
# endif


# define GETPID (int)GetCurrentProcessId
#endif

/*
 * Windows needs to know which symbols to export.  Unix does not.
 * BUILD_sqlite should be undefined for Unix.
 */
................................................................................
  const char *zScript = 0;
  char zArgc[32];
#if defined(TCLSH_INIT_PROC)
  extern const char *TCLSH_INIT_PROC(Tcl_Interp*);
#endif

#if !defined(_WIN32_WCE)
  if( getenv("BREAK") ){

    fprintf(stderr,
        "attach debugger to process %d and press any key to continue.\n",
        GETPID());
    fgetc(stdin);







  }
#endif

  /* Call sqlite3_shutdown() once before doing anything else. This is to
  ** test that sqlite3_shutdown() can be safely called by a process before
  ** sqlite3_initialize() is. */
  sqlite3_shutdown();

# include <assert.h>
  typedef unsigned char u8;
#endif
#include <ctype.h>

/* Used to get the current process ID */
#if !defined(_WIN32)
# include <signal.h>
# include <unistd.h>
# define GETPID getpid
#elif !defined(_WIN32_WCE)
# ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION
#  ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#   define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#  endif
#  include <windows.h>
# endif
# include <io.h>
# define isatty(h) _isatty(h)
# define GETPID (int)GetCurrentProcessId
#endif

/*
 * Windows needs to know which symbols to export.  Unix does not.
 * BUILD_sqlite should be undefined for Unix.
 */
................................................................................
  const char *zScript = 0;
  char zArgc[32];
#if defined(TCLSH_INIT_PROC)
  extern const char *TCLSH_INIT_PROC(Tcl_Interp*);
#endif

#if !defined(_WIN32_WCE)
  if( getenv("SQLITE_DEBUG_BREAK") ){
    if( isatty(0) && isatty(2) ){
      fprintf(stderr,
          "attach debugger to process %d and press any key to continue.\n",
          GETPID());
      fgetc(stdin);
    }else{
#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(WIN32)
      DebugBreak();
#elif defined(SIGTRAP)
      raise(SIGTRAP);
#endif
    }
  }
#endif

  /* Call sqlite3_shutdown() once before doing anything else. This is to
  ** test that sqlite3_shutdown() can be safely called by a process before
  ** sqlite3_initialize() is. */
  sqlite3_shutdown();

  zName = Tcl_GetString(objv[2]);
  pSnapshot = (sqlite3_snapshot*)sqlite3TestTextToPtr(Tcl_GetString(objv[3]));

  rc = sqlite3_snapshot_open(db, zName, pSnapshot);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
    Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewStringObj(sqlite3ErrName(rc), -1));
    return TCL_ERROR;


  }
  return TCL_OK;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT */

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT
/*
................................................................................
  if( iArg!=0 ) {
    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "Unexpected non-zero errno: ",
                     Tcl_GetStringFromObj(Tcl_NewIntObj(iArg), 0), " ", 0);
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  return TCL_OK;  
}







































/*
** tclcmd:   file_control_chunksize_test DB DBNAME SIZE
**
** This TCL command runs the sqlite3_file_control interface and
** verifies correct operation of the SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE and
** SQLITE_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE verbs.
................................................................................
  static const struct {
    const char *zOptName;
    int mask;
  } aOpt[] = {
    { "all",                 SQLITE_AllOpts        },
    { "none",                0                     },
    { "query-flattener",     SQLITE_QueryFlattener },
    { "column-cache",        SQLITE_ColumnCache    },
    { "groupby-order",       SQLITE_GroupByOrder   },
    { "factor-constants",    SQLITE_FactorOutConst },
    { "distinct-opt",        SQLITE_DistinctOpt    },
    { "cover-idx-scan",      SQLITE_CoverIdxScan   },
    { "order-by-idx-join",   SQLITE_OrderByIdxJoin },
    { "transitive",          SQLITE_Transitive     },
    { "omit-noop-join",      SQLITE_OmitNoopJoin   },
    { "stat3",               SQLITE_Stat34         },
    { "stat4",               SQLITE_Stat34         },

  };

  if( objc!=4 ){
    Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "DB OPT BOOLEAN");
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  if( getDbPointer(interp, Tcl_GetString(objv[1]), &db) ) return TCL_ERROR;
................................................................................
     { "vfs_unregister_all",         vfs_unregister_all,  0   },
     { "vfs_reregister_all",         vfs_reregister_all,  0   },
     { "file_control_test",          file_control_test,   0   },
     { "file_control_lasterrno_test", file_control_lasterrno_test,  0   },
     { "file_control_lockproxy_test", file_control_lockproxy_test,  0   },
     { "file_control_chunksize_test", file_control_chunksize_test,  0   },
     { "file_control_sizehint_test",  file_control_sizehint_test,   0   },

#if SQLITE_OS_WIN
     { "file_control_win32_av_retry", file_control_win32_av_retry,  0   },
     { "file_control_win32_get_handle", file_control_win32_get_handle, 0  },
     { "file_control_win32_set_handle", file_control_win32_set_handle, 0  },
#endif
     { "file_control_persist_wal",    file_control_persist_wal,     0   },
     { "file_control_powersafe_overwrite",file_control_powersafe_overwrite,0},
................................................................................
  extern int sqlite3WalTrace;
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3
  extern int sqlite3_fts3_enable_parentheses;
#endif
#endif




  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aCmd)/sizeof(aCmd[0]); i++){
    Tcl_CreateCommand(interp, aCmd[i].zName, aCmd[i].xProc, 0, 0);
  }
  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aObjCmd)/sizeof(aObjCmd[0]); i++){
    Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, aObjCmd[i].zName, 
        aObjCmd[i].xProc, aObjCmd[i].clientData, 0);
................................................................................
      (char*)&bitmask_size, TCL_LINK_INT|TCL_LINK_READ_ONLY);
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "longdouble_size",
      (char*)&longdouble_size, TCL_LINK_INT|TCL_LINK_READ_ONLY);
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_sync_count",
      (char*)&sqlite3_sync_count, TCL_LINK_INT);
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_fullsync_count",
      (char*)&sqlite3_fullsync_count, TCL_LINK_INT);




#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) && defined(SQLITE_TEST)
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_fts3_enable_parentheses",
      (char*)&sqlite3_fts3_enable_parentheses, TCL_LINK_INT);
#endif
  return TCL_OK;
}

  zName = Tcl_GetString(objv[2]);
  pSnapshot = (sqlite3_snapshot*)sqlite3TestTextToPtr(Tcl_GetString(objv[3]));

  rc = sqlite3_snapshot_open(db, zName, pSnapshot);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
    Tcl_SetObjResult(interp, Tcl_NewStringObj(sqlite3ErrName(rc), -1));
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }else{
    Tcl_ResetResult(interp);
  }
  return TCL_OK;
}
#endif /* SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT */

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_SNAPSHOT
/*
................................................................................
  if( iArg!=0 ) {
    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "Unexpected non-zero errno: ",
                     Tcl_GetStringFromObj(Tcl_NewIntObj(iArg), 0), " ", 0);
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  return TCL_OK;  
}

/*
** tclcmd:   file_control_data_version DB DBNAME
**
** This TCL command runs the sqlite3_file_control with the
** SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION opcode, returning the result.
*/
static int SQLITE_TCLAPI file_control_data_version(
  ClientData clientData, /* Pointer to sqlite3_enable_XXX function */
  Tcl_Interp *interp,    /* The TCL interpreter that invoked this command */
  int objc,              /* Number of arguments */
  Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[]  /* Command arguments */
){
  unsigned int iVers;             /* data version */
  char *zDb;                      /* Db name ("main", "temp" etc.) */
  sqlite3 *db;                    /* Database handle */
  int rc;                         /* file_control() return code */
  char zBuf[100];

  if( objc!=3 && objc!=2 ){
    Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "DB [DBNAME]");
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  if( getDbPointer(interp, Tcl_GetString(objv[1]), &db) ){
   return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  zDb = objc==3 ? Tcl_GetString(objv[2]) : NULL;

  rc = sqlite3_file_control(db, zDb, SQLITE_FCNTL_DATA_VERSION, (void *)&iVers);
  if( rc ){
    Tcl_SetResult(interp, (char *)sqlite3ErrName(rc), TCL_STATIC);
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }else{
    sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf),zBuf,"%u",iVers);
    Tcl_SetResult(interp, (char *)zBuf, TCL_VOLATILE);
    return TCL_OK;
  }
}

/*
** tclcmd:   file_control_chunksize_test DB DBNAME SIZE
**
** This TCL command runs the sqlite3_file_control interface and
** verifies correct operation of the SQLITE_GET_LOCKPROXYFILE and
** SQLITE_SET_LOCKPROXYFILE verbs.
................................................................................
  static const struct {
    const char *zOptName;
    int mask;
  } aOpt[] = {
    { "all",                 SQLITE_AllOpts        },
    { "none",                0                     },
    { "query-flattener",     SQLITE_QueryFlattener },

    { "groupby-order",       SQLITE_GroupByOrder   },
    { "factor-constants",    SQLITE_FactorOutConst },
    { "distinct-opt",        SQLITE_DistinctOpt    },
    { "cover-idx-scan",      SQLITE_CoverIdxScan   },
    { "order-by-idx-join",   SQLITE_OrderByIdxJoin },
    { "transitive",          SQLITE_Transitive     },
    { "omit-noop-join",      SQLITE_OmitNoopJoin   },
    { "stat3",               SQLITE_Stat34         },
    { "stat4",               SQLITE_Stat34         },
    { "skip-scan",           SQLITE_SkipScan       },
  };

  if( objc!=4 ){
    Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "DB OPT BOOLEAN");
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  if( getDbPointer(interp, Tcl_GetString(objv[1]), &db) ) return TCL_ERROR;
................................................................................
     { "vfs_unregister_all",         vfs_unregister_all,  0   },
     { "vfs_reregister_all",         vfs_reregister_all,  0   },
     { "file_control_test",          file_control_test,   0   },
     { "file_control_lasterrno_test", file_control_lasterrno_test,  0   },
     { "file_control_lockproxy_test", file_control_lockproxy_test,  0   },
     { "file_control_chunksize_test", file_control_chunksize_test,  0   },
     { "file_control_sizehint_test",  file_control_sizehint_test,   0   },
     { "file_control_data_version",   file_control_data_version,    0   },
#if SQLITE_OS_WIN
     { "file_control_win32_av_retry", file_control_win32_av_retry,  0   },
     { "file_control_win32_get_handle", file_control_win32_get_handle, 0  },
     { "file_control_win32_set_handle", file_control_win32_set_handle, 0  },
#endif
     { "file_control_persist_wal",    file_control_persist_wal,     0   },
     { "file_control_powersafe_overwrite",file_control_powersafe_overwrite,0},
................................................................................
  extern int sqlite3WalTrace;
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3
  extern int sqlite3_fts3_enable_parentheses;
#endif
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SELECTTRACE)
  extern int sqlite3SelectTrace;
#endif

  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aCmd)/sizeof(aCmd[0]); i++){
    Tcl_CreateCommand(interp, aCmd[i].zName, aCmd[i].xProc, 0, 0);
  }
  for(i=0; i<sizeof(aObjCmd)/sizeof(aObjCmd[0]); i++){
    Tcl_CreateObjCommand(interp, aObjCmd[i].zName, 
        aObjCmd[i].xProc, aObjCmd[i].clientData, 0);
................................................................................
      (char*)&bitmask_size, TCL_LINK_INT|TCL_LINK_READ_ONLY);
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "longdouble_size",
      (char*)&longdouble_size, TCL_LINK_INT|TCL_LINK_READ_ONLY);
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_sync_count",
      (char*)&sqlite3_sync_count, TCL_LINK_INT);
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_fullsync_count",
      (char*)&sqlite3_fullsync_count, TCL_LINK_INT);
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_SELECTTRACE)
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite3SelectTrace",
      (char*)&sqlite3SelectTrace, TCL_LINK_INT);
#endif
#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) && defined(SQLITE_TEST)
  Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "sqlite_fts3_enable_parentheses",
      (char*)&sqlite3_fts3_enable_parentheses, TCL_LINK_INT);
#endif
  return TCL_OK;
}

  if( argc!=2 ){
    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "wrong # args: should be \"", argv[0],
       " ID\"", 0);
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  pBt = sqlite3TestTextToPtr(argv[1]);
  sqlite3BtreeEnter(pBt);
  rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 1);
  sqlite3BtreeLeave(pBt);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, sqlite3ErrName(rc), 0);
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  return TCL_OK;
}

  if( argc!=2 ){
    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, "wrong # args: should be \"", argv[0],
       " ID\"", 0);
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  pBt = sqlite3TestTextToPtr(argv[1]);
  sqlite3BtreeEnter(pBt);
  rc = sqlite3BtreeBeginTrans(pBt, 1, 0);
  sqlite3BtreeLeave(pBt);
  if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
    Tcl_AppendResult(interp, sqlite3ErrName(rc), 0);
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }
  return TCL_OK;
}

#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_URI_00_ERROR
  Tcl_SetVar2(interp, "sqlite_options", "uri_00_error", "1", TCL_GLOBAL_ONLY);
#else
  Tcl_SetVar2(interp, "sqlite_options", "uri_00_error", "0", TCL_GLOBAL_ONLY);
#endif







#define LINKVAR(x) { \
    static const int cv_ ## x = SQLITE_ ## x; \
    Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "SQLITE_" #x, (char *)&(cv_ ## x), \
                TCL_LINK_INT | TCL_LINK_READ_ONLY); }

  LINKVAR( MAX_LENGTH );

#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_URI_00_ERROR
  Tcl_SetVar2(interp, "sqlite_options", "uri_00_error", "1", TCL_GLOBAL_ONLY);
#else
  Tcl_SetVar2(interp, "sqlite_options", "uri_00_error", "0", TCL_GLOBAL_ONLY);
#endif

#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
  Tcl_SetVar2(interp, "sqlite_options", "windowfunc", "0", TCL_GLOBAL_ONLY);
#else
  Tcl_SetVar2(interp, "sqlite_options", "windowfunc", "1", TCL_GLOBAL_ONLY);
#endif

#define LINKVAR(x) { \
    static const int cv_ ## x = SQLITE_ ## x; \
    Tcl_LinkVar(interp, "SQLITE_" #x, (char *)&(cv_ ## x), \
                TCL_LINK_INT | TCL_LINK_READ_ONLY); }

  LINKVAR( MAX_LENGTH );

#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4)
  extern int Sqlitetestfts3_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp);
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ZIPVFS
  extern int Zipvfs_Init(Tcl_Interp*);
#endif
  extern int TestExpert_Init(Tcl_Interp*);


  Tcl_CmdInfo cmdInfo;

  /* Since the primary use case for this binary is testing of SQLite,
  ** be sure to generate core files if we crash */
#if defined(unix)
  { struct rlimit x;
................................................................................
  SqliteRbu_Init(interp);
  Sqlitetesttcl_Init(interp);

#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4)
  Sqlitetestfts3_Init(interp);
#endif
  TestExpert_Init(interp);


  Tcl_CreateObjCommand(
      interp, "load_testfixture_extensions", load_testfixture_extensions,0,0
  );
  return 0;
}

#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4)
  extern int Sqlitetestfts3_Init(Tcl_Interp *interp);
#endif
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ZIPVFS
  extern int Zipvfs_Init(Tcl_Interp*);
#endif
  extern int TestExpert_Init(Tcl_Interp*);
  extern int Sqlitetest_window_Init(Tcl_Interp *);

  Tcl_CmdInfo cmdInfo;

  /* Since the primary use case for this binary is testing of SQLite,
  ** be sure to generate core files if we crash */
#if defined(unix)
  { struct rlimit x;
................................................................................
  SqliteRbu_Init(interp);
  Sqlitetesttcl_Init(interp);

#if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS4)
  Sqlitetestfts3_Init(interp);
#endif
  TestExpert_Init(interp);
  Sqlitetest_window_Init(interp);

  Tcl_CreateObjCommand(
      interp, "load_testfixture_extensions", load_testfixture_extensions,0,0
  );
  return 0;
}

#define TESTVFS_TRUNCATE_MASK     0x00002000
#define TESTVFS_ACCESS_MASK       0x00004000
#define TESTVFS_FULLPATHNAME_MASK 0x00008000
#define TESTVFS_READ_MASK         0x00010000
#define TESTVFS_UNLOCK_MASK       0x00020000
#define TESTVFS_LOCK_MASK         0x00040000
#define TESTVFS_CKLOCK_MASK       0x00080000


#define TESTVFS_ALL_MASK          0x000FFFFF


#define TESTVFS_MAX_PAGES 1024

/*
** A shared-memory buffer. There is one of these objects for each shared
** memory region opened by clients. If two clients open the same file,
................................................................................
  return sqlite3OsCheckReservedLock(pFd->pReal, pResOut);
}

/*
** File control method. For custom operations on an tvfs-file.
*/
static int tvfsFileControl(sqlite3_file *pFile, int op, void *pArg){
  TestvfsFd *p = tvfsGetFd(pFile);

  if( op==SQLITE_FCNTL_PRAGMA ){
    char **argv = (char**)pArg;
    if( sqlite3_stricmp(argv[1],"error")==0 ){
      int rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
      if( argv[2] ){
        const char *z = argv[2];
        int x = atoi(z);
................................................................................
          while( sqlite3Isspace(z[0]) ){ z++; }
        }
        if( z[0] ) argv[0] = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", z);
      }
      return rc;
    }
    if( sqlite3_stricmp(argv[1], "filename")==0 ){
      argv[0] = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", p->zFilename);
      return SQLITE_OK;
    }
  }























  return sqlite3OsFileControl(p->pReal, op, pArg);
}

/*
** Return the sector-size in bytes for an tvfs-file.
*/
static int tvfsSectorSize(sqlite3_file *pFile){
  TestvfsFd *pFd = tvfsGetFd(pFile);
................................................................................
        { "xOpen",              TESTVFS_OPEN_MASK },
        { "xClose",             TESTVFS_CLOSE_MASK },
        { "xAccess",            TESTVFS_ACCESS_MASK },
        { "xFullPathname",      TESTVFS_FULLPATHNAME_MASK },
        { "xUnlock",            TESTVFS_UNLOCK_MASK },
        { "xLock",              TESTVFS_LOCK_MASK },
        { "xCheckReservedLock", TESTVFS_CKLOCK_MASK },

      };
      Tcl_Obj **apElem = 0;
      int nElem = 0;
      int mask = 0;
      if( objc!=3 ){
        Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 2, objv, "LIST");
        return TCL_ERROR;

#define TESTVFS_TRUNCATE_MASK     0x00002000
#define TESTVFS_ACCESS_MASK       0x00004000
#define TESTVFS_FULLPATHNAME_MASK 0x00008000
#define TESTVFS_READ_MASK         0x00010000
#define TESTVFS_UNLOCK_MASK       0x00020000
#define TESTVFS_LOCK_MASK         0x00040000
#define TESTVFS_CKLOCK_MASK       0x00080000
#define TESTVFS_FCNTL_MASK        0x00100000

#define TESTVFS_ALL_MASK          0x001FFFFF


#define TESTVFS_MAX_PAGES 1024

/*
** A shared-memory buffer. There is one of these objects for each shared
** memory region opened by clients. If two clients open the same file,
................................................................................
  return sqlite3OsCheckReservedLock(pFd->pReal, pResOut);
}

/*
** File control method. For custom operations on an tvfs-file.
*/
static int tvfsFileControl(sqlite3_file *pFile, int op, void *pArg){
  TestvfsFd *pFd = tvfsGetFd(pFile);
  Testvfs *p = (Testvfs *)pFd->pVfs->pAppData;
  if( op==SQLITE_FCNTL_PRAGMA ){
    char **argv = (char**)pArg;
    if( sqlite3_stricmp(argv[1],"error")==0 ){
      int rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
      if( argv[2] ){
        const char *z = argv[2];
        int x = atoi(z);
................................................................................
          while( sqlite3Isspace(z[0]) ){ z++; }
        }
        if( z[0] ) argv[0] = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", z);
      }
      return rc;
    }
    if( sqlite3_stricmp(argv[1], "filename")==0 ){
      argv[0] = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", pFd->zFilename);
      return SQLITE_OK;
    }
  }
  if( p->pScript && (p->mask&TESTVFS_FCNTL_MASK) ){
    struct Fcntl {
      int iFnctl;
      const char *zFnctl;
    } aF[] = {
      { SQLITE_FCNTL_BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE, "BEGIN_ATOMIC_WRITE" },
      { SQLITE_FCNTL_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE, "COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE" },
    };
    int i;
    for(i=0; i<sizeof(aF)/sizeof(aF[0]); i++){
      if( op==aF[i].iFnctl ) break;
    }
    if( i<sizeof(aF)/sizeof(aF[0]) ){
      int rc = 0;
      tvfsExecTcl(p, "xFileControl", 
          Tcl_NewStringObj(pFd->zFilename, -1), 
          Tcl_NewStringObj(aF[i].zFnctl, -1),
          0, 0
      );
      tvfsResultCode(p, &rc);
      if( rc ) return rc;
    }
  }
  return sqlite3OsFileControl(pFd->pReal, op, pArg);
}

/*
** Return the sector-size in bytes for an tvfs-file.
*/
static int tvfsSectorSize(sqlite3_file *pFile){
  TestvfsFd *pFd = tvfsGetFd(pFile);
................................................................................
        { "xOpen",              TESTVFS_OPEN_MASK },
        { "xClose",             TESTVFS_CLOSE_MASK },
        { "xAccess",            TESTVFS_ACCESS_MASK },
        { "xFullPathname",      TESTVFS_FULLPATHNAME_MASK },
        { "xUnlock",            TESTVFS_UNLOCK_MASK },
        { "xLock",              TESTVFS_LOCK_MASK },
        { "xCheckReservedLock", TESTVFS_CKLOCK_MASK },
        { "xFileControl",       TESTVFS_FCNTL_MASK },
      };
      Tcl_Obj **apElem = 0;
      int nElem = 0;
      int mask = 0;
      if( objc!=3 ){
        Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 2, objv, "LIST");
        return TCL_ERROR;

/*
** 2018 June 17
**
** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
**
**    May you do good and not evil.
**    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
**    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
*/

#include "sqlite3.h"

#ifdef SQLITE_TEST

#include "sqliteInt.h"
#include <tcl.h>

extern int getDbPointer(Tcl_Interp *interp, const char *zA, sqlite3 **ppDb);
extern const char *sqlite3ErrName(int);

typedef struct TestWindow TestWindow;
struct TestWindow {
  Tcl_Obj *xStep;
  Tcl_Obj *xFinal;
  Tcl_Obj *xValue;
  Tcl_Obj *xInverse;
  Tcl_Interp *interp;
};

typedef struct TestWindowCtx TestWindowCtx;
struct TestWindowCtx {
  Tcl_Obj *pVal;
};

static void doTestWindowStep(
  int bInverse,
  sqlite3_context *ctx, 
  int nArg, 
  sqlite3_value **apArg
){
  int i;
  TestWindow *p = (TestWindow*)sqlite3_user_data(ctx);
  Tcl_Obj *pEval = Tcl_DuplicateObj(bInverse ? p->xInverse : p->xStep);
  TestWindowCtx *pCtx = sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, sizeof(TestWindowCtx));

  Tcl_IncrRefCount(pEval);
  if( pCtx ){
    const char *zResult;
    int rc;
    if( pCtx->pVal ){
      Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(p->interp, pEval, Tcl_DuplicateObj(pCtx->pVal));
    }else{
      Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(p->interp, pEval, Tcl_NewStringObj("", -1));
    }
    for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
      Tcl_Obj *pArg;
      pArg = Tcl_NewStringObj((const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apArg[i]), -1);
      Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(p->interp, pEval, pArg);
    }
    rc = Tcl_EvalObjEx(p->interp, pEval, TCL_EVAL_GLOBAL);
    if( rc!=TCL_OK ){
      zResult = Tcl_GetStringResult(p->interp);
      sqlite3_result_error(ctx, zResult, -1);
    }else{
      if( pCtx->pVal ) Tcl_DecrRefCount(pCtx->pVal);
      pCtx->pVal = Tcl_DuplicateObj(Tcl_GetObjResult(p->interp));
      Tcl_IncrRefCount(pCtx->pVal);
    }
  }
  Tcl_DecrRefCount(pEval);
}

static void doTestWindowFinalize(int bValue, sqlite3_context *ctx){
  TestWindow *p = (TestWindow*)sqlite3_user_data(ctx);
  Tcl_Obj *pEval = Tcl_DuplicateObj(bValue ? p->xValue : p->xFinal);
  TestWindowCtx *pCtx = sqlite3_aggregate_context(ctx, sizeof(TestWindowCtx));

  Tcl_IncrRefCount(pEval);
  if( pCtx ){
    const char *zResult;
    int rc;
    if( pCtx->pVal ){
      Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(p->interp, pEval, Tcl_DuplicateObj(pCtx->pVal));
    }else{
      Tcl_ListObjAppendElement(p->interp, pEval, Tcl_NewStringObj("", -1));
    }

    rc = Tcl_EvalObjEx(p->interp, pEval, TCL_EVAL_GLOBAL);
    zResult = Tcl_GetStringResult(p->interp);
    if( rc!=TCL_OK ){
      sqlite3_result_error(ctx, zResult, -1);
    }else{
      sqlite3_result_text(ctx, zResult, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
    }

    if( bValue==0 ){
      if( pCtx->pVal ) Tcl_DecrRefCount(pCtx->pVal);
      pCtx->pVal = 0;
    }
  }
  Tcl_DecrRefCount(pEval);
}

static void testWindowStep(
  sqlite3_context *ctx, 
  int nArg, 
  sqlite3_value **apArg
){
  doTestWindowStep(0, ctx, nArg, apArg);
}
static void testWindowInverse(
  sqlite3_context *ctx, 
  int nArg, 
  sqlite3_value **apArg
){
  doTestWindowStep(1, ctx, nArg, apArg);
}

static void testWindowFinal(sqlite3_context *ctx){
  doTestWindowFinalize(0, ctx);
}
static void testWindowValue(sqlite3_context *ctx){
  doTestWindowFinalize(1, ctx);
}

static void testWindowDestroy(void *pCtx){
  ckfree(pCtx);
}

/*
** Usage: sqlite3_create_window_function DB NAME XSTEP XFINAL XVALUE XINVERSE
*/
static int SQLITE_TCLAPI test_create_window(
  void * clientData,
  Tcl_Interp *interp,
  int objc,
  Tcl_Obj *CONST objv[]
){
  TestWindow *pNew;
  sqlite3 *db;
  const char *zName;
  int rc;

  if( objc!=7 ){
    Tcl_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, objv, "DB NAME XSTEP XFINAL XVALUE XINVERSE");
    return TCL_ERROR;
  }

  if( getDbPointer(interp, Tcl_GetString(objv[1]), &db) ) return TCL_ERROR;
  zName = Tcl_GetString(objv[2]);
  pNew = (TestWindow*)ckalloc(sizeof(TestWindow));
  memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(TestWindow));
  pNew->xStep = Tcl_DuplicateObj(objv[3]);
  pNew->xFinal = Tcl_DuplicateObj(objv[4]);
  pNew->xValue = Tcl_DuplicateObj(objv[5]);
  pNew->xInverse = Tcl_DuplicateObj(objv[6]);
  pNew->interp = interp;

  Tcl_IncrRefCount(pNew->xStep);
  Tcl_IncrRefCount(pNew->xFinal);
  Tcl_IncrRefCount(pNew->xValue);
  Tcl_IncrRefCount(pNew->xInverse);

  rc = sqlite3_create_window_function(db, zName, -1, SQLITE_UTF8, (void*)pNew,