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Comment:Avoid signed integer overflow when converting oversized in-line integer widths and precisions in printf(). Cherrypick of [c494171f77dc], [5ce4e7d7651e], [95625ef3adc3] and [8e4ac2ce2441].
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Timelines: family | ancestors | descendants | both | branch-3.8.6
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SHA1: b330c7ff6fd1230cde2c246ba0f9d81f056ea61f
User & Date: dan 2015-05-20 19:48:55.227
Context
2015-05-20
19:50
Do not allow virtual table constructors to be called recursively. Cherrypick of [0a72726da215] (check-in: 023a29baf0 user: dan tags: branch-3.8.6)
19:48
Avoid signed integer overflow when converting oversized in-line integer widths and precisions in printf(). Cherrypick of [c494171f77dc], [5ce4e7d7651e], [95625ef3adc3] and [8e4ac2ce2441]. (check-in: b330c7ff6f user: dan tags: branch-3.8.6)
19:44
Ensure that comparison operators do not mess up the MEM_Dyn flag on registers when reverting affinity changes. Cherrypick of [02e3c88fbf6a]. (check-in: 4125477e63 user: dan tags: branch-3.8.6)
2015-04-07
15:39
Avoid signed integer overflow when converting oversized in-line integer widths and precisions in printf(). (check-in: 8e4ac2ce24 user: drh tags: trunk)
14:38
Another change to avoid a problem caused by integer overflow in the printf() code. (check-in: 95625ef3ad user: dan tags: trunk)
13:28
Further changes to guard against integer overflow in the width and precision of printf() arguments. (check-in: 5ce4e7d765 user: drh tags: trunk)
12:41
Guard against excessive width and precision in floating-point conversions in the printf routines. (check-in: c494171f77 user: drh tags: trunk)
Changes
Unified Diff Ignore Whitespace Patch
Changes to src/printf.c.
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      if( bArgList ){
        width = (int)getIntArg(pArgList);
      }else{
        width = va_arg(ap,int);
      }
      if( width<0 ){
        flag_leftjustify = 1;
        width = -width;
      }
      c = *++fmt;
    }else{

      while( c>='0' && c<='9' ){
        width = width*10 + c - '0';
        c = *++fmt;
      }


    }

    /* Get the precision */
    if( c=='.' ){
      precision = 0;
      c = *++fmt;
      if( c=='*' ){
        if( bArgList ){
          precision = (int)getIntArg(pArgList);
        }else{
          precision = va_arg(ap,int);
        }
        if( precision<0 ) precision = -precision;
        c = *++fmt;



      }else{

        while( c>='0' && c<='9' ){
          precision = precision*10 + c - '0';
          c = *++fmt;
        }


      }
    }else{
      precision = -1;
    }
    /* Get the conversion type modifier */
    if( c=='l' ){
      flag_long = 1;







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      if( bArgList ){
        width = (int)getIntArg(pArgList);
      }else{
        width = va_arg(ap,int);
      }
      if( width<0 ){
        flag_leftjustify = 1;
        width = width >= -2147483647 ? -width : 0;
      }
      c = *++fmt;
    }else{
      unsigned wx = 0;
      while( c>='0' && c<='9' ){
        wx = wx*10 + c - '0';
        c = *++fmt;
      }
      testcase( wx>0x7fffffff );
      width = wx & 0x7fffffff;
    }

    /* Get the precision */
    if( c=='.' ){
      precision = 0;
      c = *++fmt;
      if( c=='*' ){
        if( bArgList ){
          precision = (int)getIntArg(pArgList);
        }else{
          precision = va_arg(ap,int);
        }

        c = *++fmt;
        if( precision<0 ){
          precision = precision >= -2147483647 ? -precision : -1;
        }
      }else{
        unsigned px = 0;
        while( c>='0' && c<='9' ){
          px = px*10 + c - '0';
          c = *++fmt;
        }
        testcase( px>0x7fffffff );
        precision = px & 0x7fffffff;
      }
    }else{
      precision = -1;
    }
    /* Get the conversion type modifier */
    if( c=='l' ){
      flag_long = 1;
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          prefix = '-';
        }else{
          if( flag_plussign )          prefix = '+';
          else if( flag_blanksign )    prefix = ' ';
          else                         prefix = 0;
        }
        if( xtype==etGENERIC && precision>0 ) precision--;

        for(idx=precision, rounder=0.5; idx>0; idx--, rounder*=0.1){}
        if( xtype==etFLOAT ) realvalue += rounder;
        /* Normalize realvalue to within 10.0 > realvalue >= 1.0 */
        exp = 0;
        if( sqlite3IsNaN((double)realvalue) ){
          bufpt = "NaN";
          length = 3;
          break;







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          prefix = '-';
        }else{
          if( flag_plussign )          prefix = '+';
          else if( flag_blanksign )    prefix = ' ';
          else                         prefix = 0;
        }
        if( xtype==etGENERIC && precision>0 ) precision--;
        testcase( precision>0xfff );
        for(idx=precision&0xfff, rounder=0.5; idx>0; idx--, rounder*=0.1){}
        if( xtype==etFLOAT ) realvalue += rounder;
        /* Normalize realvalue to within 10.0 > realvalue >= 1.0 */
        exp = 0;
        if( sqlite3IsNaN((double)realvalue) ){
          bufpt = "NaN";
          length = 3;
          break;
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          flag_rtz = flag_altform2;
        }
        if( xtype==etEXP ){
          e2 = 0;
        }else{
          e2 = exp;
        }
        if( MAX(e2,0)+precision+width > etBUFSIZE - 15 ){
          bufpt = zExtra = sqlite3Malloc( MAX(e2,0)+precision+width+15 );

          if( bufpt==0 ){
            setStrAccumError(pAccum, STRACCUM_NOMEM);
            return;
          }
        }
        zOut = bufpt;
        nsd = 16 + flag_altform2*10;







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          flag_rtz = flag_altform2;
        }
        if( xtype==etEXP ){
          e2 = 0;
        }else{
          e2 = exp;
        }
        if( MAX(e2,0)+(i64)precision+(i64)width > etBUFSIZE - 15 ){
          bufpt = zExtra 
              = sqlite3Malloc( MAX(e2,0)+(i64)precision+(i64)width+15 );
          if( bufpt==0 ){
            setStrAccumError(pAccum, STRACCUM_NOMEM);
            return;
          }
        }
        zOut = bufpt;
        nsd = 16 + flag_altform2*10;
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** able to accept at least N more bytes of text.
**
** Return the number of bytes of text that StrAccum is able to accept
** after the attempted enlargement.  The value returned might be zero.
*/
static int sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(StrAccum *p, int N){
  char *zNew;
  assert( p->nChar+N >= p->nAlloc ); /* Only called if really needed */
  if( p->accError ){
    testcase(p->accError==STRACCUM_TOOBIG);
    testcase(p->accError==STRACCUM_NOMEM);
    return 0;
  }
  if( !p->useMalloc ){
    N = p->nAlloc - p->nChar - 1;







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** able to accept at least N more bytes of text.
**
** Return the number of bytes of text that StrAccum is able to accept
** after the attempted enlargement.  The value returned might be zero.
*/
static int sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(StrAccum *p, int N){
  char *zNew;
  assert( p->nChar+(i64)N >= p->nAlloc ); /* Only called if really needed */
  if( p->accError ){
    testcase(p->accError==STRACCUM_TOOBIG);
    testcase(p->accError==STRACCUM_NOMEM);
    return 0;
  }
  if( !p->useMalloc ){
    N = p->nAlloc - p->nChar - 1;
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  return N;
}

/*
** Append N space characters to the given string buffer.
*/
void sqlite3AppendSpace(StrAccum *p, int N){

  if( p->nChar+N >= p->nAlloc && (N = sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(p, N))<=0 ) return;


  while( (N--)>0 ) p->zText[p->nChar++] = ' ';
}

/*
** The StrAccum "p" is not large enough to accept N new bytes of z[].
** So enlarge if first, then do the append.
**







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  return N;
}

/*
** Append N space characters to the given string buffer.
*/
void sqlite3AppendSpace(StrAccum *p, int N){
  testcase( p->nChar + (i64)N > 0x7fffffff );
  if( p->nChar+(i64)N >= p->nAlloc && (N = sqlite3StrAccumEnlarge(p, N))<=0 ){
    return;
  }
  while( (N--)>0 ) p->zText[p->nChar++] = ' ';
}

/*
** The StrAccum "p" is not large enough to accept N new bytes of z[].
** So enlarge if first, then do the append.
**
Changes to test/printf.test.
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  sqlite3_mprintf_int {abc: (% 6d) (% 6x) (% 6o) :xyz}\
       0xff676981 0xff676981 0xff676981
} {abc: (-9999999) (ff676981) (37731664601) :xyz}
do_test printf-1.16.7 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_int {abc: (%#6d) (%#6x) (%#6o) :xyz}\
       0xff676981 0xff676981 0xff676981
} {abc: (-9999999) (0xff676981) (037731664601) :xyz}












do_test printf-2.1.1.1 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_double {abc: (%*.*f) :xyz} 1 1 0.001
} {abc: (0.0) :xyz}
do_test printf-2.1.1.2 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_double {abc: (%*.*e) :xyz} 1 1 0.001
} {abc: (1.0e-03) :xyz}
do_test printf-2.1.1.3 {







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  sqlite3_mprintf_int {abc: (% 6d) (% 6x) (% 6o) :xyz}\
       0xff676981 0xff676981 0xff676981
} {abc: (-9999999) (ff676981) (37731664601) :xyz}
do_test printf-1.16.7 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_int {abc: (%#6d) (%#6x) (%#6o) :xyz}\
       0xff676981 0xff676981 0xff676981
} {abc: (-9999999) (0xff676981) (037731664601) :xyz}
do_test printf-1.17.1 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_int {abd: %2147483647d %2147483647x %2147483647o} 1 1 1
} {}
do_test printf-1.17.2 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_int {abd: %*d %x} 2147483647 1 1
} {}
do_test printf-1.17.3 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_int {abd: %*d %x} -2147483648 1 1
} {abd: 1 1}
do_test printf-1.17.4 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_int {abd: %.2147483648d %x %x} 1 1 1
} {/.*/}
do_test printf-2.1.1.1 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_double {abc: (%*.*f) :xyz} 1 1 0.001
} {abc: (0.0) :xyz}
do_test printf-2.1.1.2 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_double {abc: (%*.*e) :xyz} 1 1 0.001
} {abc: (1.0e-03) :xyz}
do_test printf-2.1.1.3 {
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} {abc: 1 1 (0.0) :xyz}
do_test printf-2.1.2.8 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_double {abc: %d %d (%1.1e) :xyz} 1 1 1.0e-20
} {abc: 1 1 (1.0e-20) :xyz}
do_test printf-2.1.2.9 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_double {abc: %d %d (%1.1g) :xyz} 1 1 1.0e-20
} {abc: 1 1 (1e-20) :xyz}



do_test printf-2.1.3.1 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_double {abc: (%*.*f) :xyz} 1 1 1.0
} {abc: (1.0) :xyz}
do_test printf-2.1.3.2 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_double {abc: (%*.*e) :xyz} 1 1 1.0
} {abc: (1.0e+00) :xyz}
do_test printf-2.1.3.3 {







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} {abc: 1 1 (0.0) :xyz}
do_test printf-2.1.2.8 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_double {abc: %d %d (%1.1e) :xyz} 1 1 1.0e-20
} {abc: 1 1 (1.0e-20) :xyz}
do_test printf-2.1.2.9 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_double {abc: %d %d (%1.1g) :xyz} 1 1 1.0e-20
} {abc: 1 1 (1e-20) :xyz}
do_test printf-2.1.2.10 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_double {abc: %*.*f}  2000000000 1000000000 1.0e-20
} {abc: }
do_test printf-2.1.3.1 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_double {abc: (%*.*f) :xyz} 1 1 1.0
} {abc: (1.0) :xyz}
do_test printf-2.1.3.2 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_double {abc: (%*.*e) :xyz} 1 1 1.0
} {abc: (1.0e+00) :xyz}
do_test printf-2.1.3.3 {
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} [format {%d %d A String: (%s)} 1 2 {This is the string}]
do_test printf-3.5 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_str {%d %d A String: (%30s)} 1 2 {This is the string}
} [format {%d %d A String: (%30s)} 1 2 {This is the string}]
do_test printf-3.6 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_str {%d %d A String: (%-30s)} 1 2 {This is the string}
} [format {%d %d A String: (%-30s)} 1 2 {This is the string}]









do_test snprintf-3.11 {
  sqlite3_snprintf_str 2 {x%d %d %s} 10 10 {This is the string}
} {x}
do_test snprintf-3.12 {
  sqlite3_snprintf_str 3 {x%d %d %s} 10 10 {This is the string}
} {x1}
do_test snprintf-3.13 {







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} [format {%d %d A String: (%s)} 1 2 {This is the string}]
do_test printf-3.5 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_str {%d %d A String: (%30s)} 1 2 {This is the string}
} [format {%d %d A String: (%30s)} 1 2 {This is the string}]
do_test printf-3.6 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_str {%d %d A String: (%-30s)} 1 2 {This is the string}
} [format {%d %d A String: (%-30s)} 1 2 {This is the string}]
do_test printf-3.7 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_str {%d A String: (%*s)} 1 2147483647 {This is the string}
} []
do_test printf-3.8 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_str {%d A String: (%*s)} 1 -2147483648 {This is the string}
} {1 A String: (This is the string)}
do_test printf-3.9 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_str {%d A String: (%.*s)} 1 -2147483648 {This is the string}
} {1 A String: (This is the string)}
do_test snprintf-3.11 {
  sqlite3_snprintf_str 2 {x%d %d %s} 10 10 {This is the string}
} {x}
do_test snprintf-3.12 {
  sqlite3_snprintf_str 3 {x%d %d %s} 10 10 {This is the string}
} {x1}
do_test snprintf-3.13 {
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} {Inf}
do_test printf-13.5 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_hexdouble %.20f fff0000000000000
} {-Inf}
do_test printf-13.6 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_hexdouble %.20f fff8000000000000
} {NaN}




do_test printf-14.1 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_str {abc-%y-123} 0 0 {not used}
} {abc-}
do_test printf-14.2 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_n_test {xyzzy}
} 5







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} {Inf}
do_test printf-13.5 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_hexdouble %.20f fff0000000000000
} {-Inf}
do_test printf-13.6 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_hexdouble %.20f fff8000000000000
} {NaN}
do_test printf-13.7 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_hexdouble %2147483648.10000f 4693b8b5b5056e17
} {/100000000000000000000000000000000.00/}

do_test printf-14.1 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_str {abc-%y-123} 0 0 {not used}
} {abc-}
do_test printf-14.2 {
  sqlite3_mprintf_n_test {xyzzy}
} 5